CN220847458U

CN220847458U - Ocean spilled oil high-efficiency removing device

Info

Publication number: CN220847458U
Application number: CN202322692662.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋云; 陈云浩; 陈良福
Original assignee: Shenzhen Liwanjia Industrial Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Liwanjia Industrial Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-09
Filing date: 2023-10-09
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-09

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ocean spilled oil cleaning and recycling, in particular to an ocean spilled oil efficient cleaning device, which comprises a collecting shovel and a ship body, wherein the collecting shovel is connected with the ship body through hydraulic lifting equipment, the bottom of the collecting shovel is fixedly connected with a filtering hole, and the bottom of the collecting shovel is fixedly connected with a collecting box corresponding to the filtering hole; according to the utility model, marine garbage is filtered through the filter holes, the impeller is driven to rotate by the seawater to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, so that the scraper blade slides back and forth to clean the surface of the filter holes, and the seawater flows to clean the inside of the collecting shovel, so that the marine garbage enters the inside of the collecting tank, and compared with the prior art, the marine garbage can be effectively prevented from blocking the filter holes to influence the flow and the filtering efficiency of the seawater.

Description

Ocean spilled oil high-efficiency removing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean spilled oil cleaning and recycling, in particular to an ocean spilled oil efficient cleaning device.

Background

With the increasing demand of world countries for petroleum, the trade section of petroleum products is increased, which leads to rapid growth of petroleum transportation industry, especially the maximum amount of petroleum transported by ships, accounting for more than 60% of the petroleum transportation amount. The development of offshore oil transportation also makes the petroleum pollution of the sea a public interest. Normally, 1 ton of petroleum can form a covering oil desert on the sea, and a large-area oil film formed by the covering oil desert can obstruct a normal sea-air exchange process, so that climate is abnormal, circulation of a biological chain is influenced, thereby destroying the ecological balance of the sea and wasting precious petroleum resources.

The prior Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN217231736U discloses a marine spilled oil cleaning and recycling device; the utility model relates to a marine spilled oil cleaning and recycling device which comprises a collecting shovel, a flow dividing block, a connecting plate, a first hydraulic cylinder, a second hydraulic cylinder, a collecting box, a connecting rod, a hose, a ship body, a filtering box, a cover plate, a filtering plate, a sliding block, a warning rod, a floating ball and a water pump.

With respect to the above and related art, the inventors believe that there are often the following drawbacks: the device filters the ocean garbage through the filtering Kong Laiguo, and the ocean garbage is collected at the filtering holes to block the filtering holes, so that the flowing and filtering efficiency of the seawater are affected, the use effect is poor, the practicability is poor, and the improvement is needed; therefore, a high-efficiency marine oil spill removing device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art and solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a high-efficiency marine spilled oil removing device.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a high-efficiency marine spilled oil removing device, which comprises a collecting shovel and a ship body, wherein the collecting shovel and the ship body are connected through hydraulic lifting equipment, the bottom of the collecting shovel is fixedly connected with a filtering hole, the bottom of the collecting shovel is fixedly connected with a collecting box corresponding to the filtering hole, and the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a connecting end, and the high-efficiency marine spilled oil removing device is characterized in that: the inside of collecting the shovel is installed and is cleared up the subassembly, the clearance subassembly includes reciprocating screw, reciprocating screw rotates with the collecting shovel to be connected, reciprocating screw's surface threaded connection has the scraper blade, collecting shovel's inboard undercut is formed with the collecting vat, collecting vat's internally mounted has the collection subassembly, the collection subassembly includes the extrusion piece, extrusion piece slidable mounting is in the inside of collecting vat, the extrusion piece adopts ferromagnetic material to make, install filtration equipment and water pump on the hull, the water pump is connected with filtration equipment and link respectively through the hose, extrusion piece's surface sliding connection has guide bar two, and guide bar two fixed mounting is in the inside of collecting vat.

Preferably, the two ends of the reciprocating screw rod are respectively fixedly connected with impellers.

Preferably, the surface of the scraping plate is connected with a first guide rod in a sliding mode, and the first guide rod is fixedly connected with the collecting shovel.

Preferably, the collecting assembly further comprises a magnetic block, wherein the magnetic block is located above the extrusion block, and the magnetic block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the scraping plate.

Preferably, the collecting assembly further comprises two inverted splayed interception plates, and the interception plates are fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the collecting groove.

Preferably, the lower side wall of the collecting tank is provided with a discharge hole.

Preferably, the cleaning openings are respectively formed in two sides of the collecting tank, the baffle is connected to the inside of the cleaning opening through shaft rotation, and the other side of the baffle is detachably connected with the collecting tank through a bolt.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, marine garbage is filtered through the filter holes, the impeller is driven to rotate by the seawater to drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, so that the scraper blade slides back and forth to clean the surface of the filter holes, and the seawater flows to clean the inside of the collecting shovel, so that the marine garbage enters the inside of the collecting tank, and compared with the prior art, the marine garbage can be effectively prevented from blocking the filter holes to influence the flow and the filtering efficiency of the seawater.

2. According to the utility model, the ocean garbage is collected through the collecting tank, the interception plate can effectively prevent the secondary outflow of the ocean garbage, the ocean garbage is moderately extruded by sliding the magnetic block adsorption extrusion block, and the storage space of the collecting tank can be effectively improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a bottom view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a collecting shovel according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 3 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a collecting tank according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. collecting a shovel; 2. a filter hole; 3. a collection box; 4. a connection end; 5. cleaning the assembly; 51. a reciprocating screw; 52. an impeller; 53. a scraper; 54. a first guide rod; 6. a collection tank; 7. a collection assembly; 71. extruding a block; 72. a magnetic block; 73. an interception plate; 74. a second guide rod; 8. a discharge hole; 9. cleaning the mouth; 10. and a baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an efficient removing device for marine spilled oil comprises a collecting shovel 1 and a ship body, wherein the collecting shovel 1 and the ship body are connected through a hydraulic lifting device, a filtering hole 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting shovel 1, a collecting box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting shovel 1 corresponding to the filtering hole 2, and a connecting end 4 is installed at the bottom of the collecting box 3, and the efficient removing device is characterized in that: the internally mounted who collects shovel 1 has cleaning component 5, cleaning component 5 includes reciprocating screw 51, reciprocating screw 51 rotates with and is connected with collecting shovel 1, reciprocating screw 51's surface threaded connection has scraper blade 53, collecting shovel 1's inboard undercut is formed with collecting vat 6, collecting vat 6's internally mounted has collecting component 7, collecting component 7 includes extrusion piece 71, extrusion piece 71 slidable mounting is in collecting vat 6's inside, extrusion piece 71 adopts ferromagnetic material to make, install filtration equipment and water pump on the hull, the water pump is connected with filtration equipment and link 4 respectively through the hose, drive through the hull and collect shovel 1 and remove and make the sea water inflow collect shovel 1's inside, filter ocean rubbish through filtration pore 2.

Impellers 52 are fixedly connected to both ends of the reciprocating screw 51.

The surface sliding connection of scraper blade 53 has guide bar one 54, and guide bar one 54 and collection shovel 1 fixed connection, promotes impeller 52 rotation through the sea water and drives reciprocating screw 51 and rotate for the scraper blade 53 reciprocating sliding cleans the surface of filtration pore 2, and the sea water flows and also can clear up the inside of collection shovel 1, makes ocean rubbish get into the inside of collecting vat 6, compares in prior art, can effectively prevent that filtration pore 2 from blockking up and influencing the flow and the filtration efficiency of sea water.

The collection assembly 7 further includes a magnet 72, the magnet 72 being located above the squeeze block 71, the magnet 72 being fixedly mounted to the bottom of the scraper 53.

The collection assembly 7 further comprises two interception plates 73 which are inverted splayed, the interception plates 73 are fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the collection tank 6, ocean garbage is collected through the collection tank 6, secondary outflow of the ocean garbage can be effectively prevented by the interception plates 73, when the scraping plate 53 slides, the magnet 72 adsorbs the extrusion block 71 to slide so that the extrusion block can moderately extrude the ocean garbage, and therefore the storage space of the collection tank 6 can be effectively improved.

The lower side wall of the collecting tank 6 is provided with a discharge hole 8, seawater entering the collecting tank 6 flows out of the discharge hole 8, and the discharge hole 8 is cleaned to avoid blockage when the extrusion block 71 slides.

The clearance mouth 9 has been seted up respectively to the both sides of collecting vat 6, and the inside of clearance mouth 9 is connected with baffle 10 through the axle rotation, and the opposite side of baffle 10 passes through the bolt and can dismantle with collecting vat 6 and be connected, conveniently clears up the ocean rubbish of collecting vat 6 inside through openable baffle 10.

According to the working principle, the ship body drives the collecting shovel 1 to move so that seawater flows into the collecting shovel 1, marine garbage is filtered through the filtering holes 2, the water pump pumps the seawater to enter the filtering equipment for oil-water separation, the impeller 52 is driven to rotate by the seawater to drive the reciprocating screw rod 51 to rotate, the scraper 53 slides back and forth to clean the surface of the filtering holes 2, the seawater flows to clean the interior of the collecting shovel 1, and the marine garbage enters the collecting tank 6, so that compared with the prior art, the seawater filtering device can effectively prevent the filtering holes 2 from being blocked to influence the flow and filtering efficiency of the seawater;

Collect ocean garbage through collecting vat 6 to interception board 73 can effectively prevent ocean garbage's secondary outflow, and when scraper blade 53 slided, adsorb extrusion piece 71 through magnetic path 72 and slide and make it moderately extrude ocean garbage, can effectively improve collecting vat 6's storage space.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient clearing device of ocean spilled oil, includes collection shovel (1) and hull, collection shovel (1) and hull are connected through hydraulic lifting equipment, the bottom fixedly connected with filtration pore (2) of collection shovel (1), the bottom of collection shovel (1) corresponds filtration pore (2) department fixedly connected with collecting box (3), link (4) are installed to the bottom of collecting box (3), its characterized in that: the inside of collecting shovel (1) is installed clearance subassembly (5), clearance subassembly (5) include reciprocating screw (51), reciprocating screw (51) rotate with collecting shovel (1) and are connected, the surface threaded connection of reciprocating screw (51) has scraper blade (53), the inboard undercut of collecting shovel (1) is formed with collecting vat (6), internally mounted of collecting vat (6) has collection subassembly (7), collection subassembly (7) include extrusion piece (71), extrusion piece (71) slidable mounting is in the inside of collecting vat (6), extrusion piece (71) adopt ferromagnetic material to make, the surface sliding connection of extrusion piece (71) has guide bar two (74), and guide bar two (74) fixed mounting is in the inside of collecting vat (6).

2. The efficient marine oil spill removal device of claim 1, wherein: two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (51) are respectively and fixedly connected with impellers (52).

3. The efficient marine oil spill removal device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the scraping plate (53) is connected with a first guide rod (54) in a sliding manner, and the first guide rod (54) is fixedly connected with the collecting shovel (1).

4. The efficient marine oil spill removal device of claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly (7) further comprises a magnetic block (72), the magnetic block (72) is located above the extrusion block (71), and the magnetic block (72) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the scraping plate (53).

5. The efficient marine oil spill removal device of claim 1, wherein: the collecting assembly (7) further comprises two inverted splayed interception plates (73), and the interception plates (73) are fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the collecting groove (6).

6. The efficient marine oil spill removal device of claim 1, wherein: the lower side wall of the collecting tank (6) is provided with a discharge hole (8).

7. The efficient marine oil spill removal device of claim 1, wherein: cleaning openings (9) are respectively formed in two sides of the collecting tank (6), a baffle (10) is connected in the cleaning openings (9) through shaft rotation, and the other side of the baffle (10) is detachably connected with the collecting tank (6) through a bolt.