CN218125798U

CN218125798U - Big-arch shelter is planted to grape

Info

Publication number: CN218125798U
Application number: CN202221967315.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏梦; 卢路; 杨方园
Original assignee: Xinjiang Zhenxing Garden Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Zhenxing Garden Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-28
Filing date: 2022-07-28
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to a grape planting equipment technical field specifically is a grape planting big-arch shelter, including the big-arch shelter body, set up in controller and the I-shaped passageway in the big-arch shelter body, with the vertical portion in I-shaped passageway as center, two grape trellis that bilateral symmetry set up, be used for driving the elevating system that grape trellis adopted to rise or descend, set up in the conveyer belt above the vertical portion in I-shaped passageway, be used for driving the conveyer belt removes the feeding mechanism that the pay-off adopted, elevating system is provided with two sets ofly, two sets of elevating system connect respectively two horizontal portions in I-shaped passageway, feeding mechanism installs in the vertical portion in I-shaped passageway, elevating system and feeding mechanism all electric connection the controller; the utility model discloses can adjust the grape trellis height in the big-arch shelter, prune and pick the convenience, can also assist transportation solid-state fertile and grape fruit, labour saving and time saving.

Description

Big-arch shelter is planted to grape

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a grape planting equipment technical field specifically is a grape planting greenhouse.

Background

Due to the unique climbing and creeping growth characteristics and the nature that the grapes cannot naturally and vertically grow, in the ancient and present grape production, people widely adopt several main frame structures, namely a large shed frame, a small shed frame, a single hedge frame and a double hedge frame. In the grape planting process, in order to provide suitable growth conditions for grapes, the greenhouse is indispensable equipment.

However, the existing grape planting greenhouse has the following problems in the use process: firstly, the height of a grape trellis in the existing grape planting greenhouse cannot be adjusted and is much higher than that of a person, after grape vines climb on the grape trellis, the grape vines on the grape trellis are difficult to prune by manpower, and the grapes on the grape vines are difficult to pick, so that the grape trellis greenhouse is inconvenient to use; secondly, a large amount of solid fertilizer needs to be applied to grapes in the grape planting greenhouse in the growing process, manual picking and carrying are needed in the picking process, the manual operation amount is large, and time and labor are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to foretell not enough, provide a big-arch shelter is planted to grape, can adjust the grape trellis height in the big-arch shelter, prune and pick the convenience, can also assist transportation solid-state fertile and grape fruit, labour saving and time saving.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a big-arch shelter is planted to grape, includes the big-arch shelter body, set up in this internal controller of big-arch shelter and I-shaped passageway, with two grape trellis that the vertical portion in I-shaped passageway set up as center, bilateral symmetry, be used for the drive the elevating system that the grape trellis was risen or is descended and adopt sets up in the conveyer belt of the vertical portion top in I-shaped passageway, be used for the drive the conveyer belt removes the feeding mechanism that the pay-off adopted, elevating system is provided with two sets ofly, and is two sets of elevating system connects respectively two horizontal portions in I-shaped passageway, feeding mechanism installs the vertical portion in I-shaped passageway, elevating system and the equal electric connection of feeding mechanism the controller.

Further, the lifting mechanism comprises a rectangular frame and two hydraulic cylinders used for driving the rectangular frame to ascend or descend, and the two hydraulic cylinders are respectively fixed at the two transverse parts of the I-shaped passageway.

Further, the grape trellis includes many horizontal body framves of sliding connection on rectangular frame, the vertical frame that is provided with on the horizontal body frame, the vertical level of putting up is provided with many horizontal supports.

Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a rack arranged on the vertical part of the I-shaped passageway, a driving wheel arranged on the rack, a plurality of driven wheels arranged in parallel with the driving wheel and a driving motor set used for driving the driving wheel to rotate, wherein the driving wheel and the driven wheels are connected through the conveying belt.

Further, this internal big shed frame that is provided with of big-arch shelter, the one end of big shed frame is provided with main liquid pipe, main liquid pipe is last to be connected with feed liquor pipe and two branch liquid pipes, branch liquid pipe extends to be provided with the shower nozzle directly over the grape trellis, be provided with the feed liquor pump on the feed liquor pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that:

in practical application, the controller drives the grape trellis to ascend or descend by controlling the lifting mechanism, so that the height of the grape trellis is adjusted, and pruning and picking on grape vines are facilitated; the conveying belt is driven by the feeding mechanism to move for feeding, so that solid fertilizers and grape fruits can be conveniently conveyed, and time and labor are saved; the utility model discloses can adjust the grape trellis height in the big-arch shelter, prune and pick the convenience, can also help transporting solid-state fertile and grape fruit, labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an I-shaped aisle according to the present invention;

reference numerals: a greenhouse body 1; a greenhouse frame 11; a controller 2; an I-shaped passageway 3; a grape trellis 4; a transverse main frame 41; a vertical frame 42; a lateral bracket 43; a lifting mechanism 5; a rectangular frame 51; a hydraulic cylinder 52; a conveyor belt 6; a feeding mechanism 7; a main liquid pipe 81; a liquid inlet pipe 82; a branch pipe 83; a spray head 84; and a liquid inlet pump 85.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the grape planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, a controller 2 and an i-shaped passageway 3 which are arranged in the greenhouse body 1, two grape trellis 4 which are arranged symmetrically left and right with the vertical part of the i-shaped passageway 3 as the center, a lifting mechanism 5 which is used for driving the grape trellis 4 to ascend or descend, a conveyor belt 6 which is arranged above the vertical part of the i-shaped passageway 3 and is used for driving the conveyor belt 6 to move a feeding mechanism 7 which is used for feeding, two groups of lifting mechanisms 5 are arranged, the two groups of lifting mechanisms 5 are respectively connected with two transverse parts of the i-shaped passageway 3, the feeding mechanism 7 is arranged at the vertical part of the i-shaped passageway 3, and the lifting mechanisms 5 and the feeding mechanisms 7 are both electrically connected with the controller 2.

When the grape vine pruning machine is used, the controller 2 controls the lifting mechanism 5 to drive the grape trellis 4 to ascend or descend, and the height of the grape trellis 4 is adjusted, so that pruning and picking on grape vines are facilitated; the conveying belt 6 is driven by the feeding mechanism 7 to move for feeding, so that solid fertilizers and grape fruits can be conveniently conveyed, and time and labor are saved; the utility model discloses can adjust the 4 heights of grape trellis in the big-arch shelter, prune and pick the convenience, can also assist transportation solid-state fertile and grape fruit, labour saving and time saving.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lifting mechanism 5 includes a rectangular frame 51, two hydraulic cylinders 52 for driving the rectangular frame 51 to ascend or descend, and the two hydraulic cylinders 52 are respectively fixed at two lateral portions of the i-shaped aisle 3; in this embodiment, the rectangular frame 51 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 52 to drive the grape trellis 4 to ascend or descend, which is convenient for pruning and picking.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the grape trellis 4 includes a plurality of transverse main frames 41 slidably connected to a rectangular frame 51, a vertical frame 42 is vertically disposed on the transverse main frames 41, and a plurality of transverse brackets 43 are horizontally disposed on the vertical frame 42; in this embodiment, during the growth of the grape, the grape vine can climb on the transverse bracket 43 and the transverse main frame 41 along the vertical frame 42.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feeding mechanism 7 includes a frame disposed on a vertical portion of the i-shaped passageway 3, a driving wheel disposed on the frame, a plurality of driven wheels disposed in parallel with the driving wheel, and a driving motor set for driving the driving wheel to rotate, wherein the driving wheel and the driven wheels are connected by the conveyor belt 6; in this embodiment, in real time of the transportation solid-state fertilizer and grape fruit, put solid-state fertilizer or grape fruit on conveyer belt 6, the drive motor group drive action wheel is rotatory, and the action wheel passes through conveyer belt 6 and drives the rotatory pay-off of follow driving wheel, labour saving and time saving.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a greenhouse frame 11 is arranged in the greenhouse body 1, a main liquid pipe 81 is arranged at one end of the greenhouse frame 11, a liquid inlet pipe 82 and two branch liquid pipes 83 are connected to the main liquid pipe 81, a spray head 84 is arranged on the branch liquid pipes 83 extending to the position right above the grape trellis 4, and a liquid inlet pump 85 is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 82; in this embodiment, the liquid inlet pipe 82, the liquid inlet pump 85, the main liquid pipe 81, the branch liquid pipe 83 and the spray head 84 can spray water or liquid fertilizer onto the grape trellis 4, so that the use is more convenient.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter is planted to grape which characterized in that: including big-arch shelter body (1), set up in controller (2) and I-shaped passageway (3) in big-arch shelter body (1), with two grape trellis (4) that the vertical portion of I-shaped passageway (3) set up for center, bilateral symmetry, be used for the drive elevating system (5) that grape trellis (4) rose or descend and adopt, set up in conveyer belt (6) of I-shaped passageway (3) vertical portion top is used for the drive feeding mechanism (7) that the pay-off adopted are removed in conveyer belt (6), elevating system (5) are provided with two sets ofly, two sets of elevating system (5) are connected respectively two horizontal portions of I-shaped passageway (3), feeding mechanism (7) are installed the vertical portion of I-shaped passageway (3), elevating system (5) and the equal electric connection of feeding mechanism (7) controller (2).

2. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (5) comprises a rectangular frame (51) and two hydraulic cylinders (52) used for driving the rectangular frame (51) to ascend or descend, and the two hydraulic cylinders (52) are respectively fixed at two transverse parts of the I-shaped passageway (3).

3. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 2, wherein: grape trellis (4) are including many horizontal body framves (41) of sliding connection on rectangular frame (51), vertical frame (42) that are provided with on horizontal body frame (41), vertical frame (42) are improved level and are provided with many horizontal support (43).

4. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (7) comprises a rack arranged on the vertical portion of the I-shaped passageway (3), a driving wheel arranged on the rack, a plurality of driven wheels arranged in parallel with the driving wheel and a driving motor set used for driving the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheels through the conveying belt (6).

5. The grape planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: be provided with big-arch shelter frame (11) in big-arch shelter body (1), the one end of big-arch shelter frame (11) is provided with main liquid pipe (81), be connected with feed liquor pipe (82) and two branch liquid pipe (83) on main liquid pipe (81), branch liquid pipe (83) extend to be provided with shower nozzle (84) directly over grape trellis (4), be provided with feed liquor pump (85) on feed liquor pipe (82).