CN218007397U

CN218007397U - Edible fungus planting suspension system

Info

Publication number: CN218007397U
Application number: CN202222610272.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘爱秀
Original assignee: Zoucheng Agricultural And Rural Bureau
Current assignee: Zoucheng Agricultural And Rural Bureau
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2022-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspension system is planted to domestic fungus, which comprises a mounting rack, the symmetry is provided with the belt on the mounting bracket, it is provided with two guide pulleys, a spacing round and a drive roller that make the belt be L shape distribution to rotate on the mounting bracket, be equipped with control drive roller pivoted driver on the mounting bracket, the periphery side of belt is equipped with the sleeve, telescopic inside activity alternates has and hangs the pole, the week side that hangs the pole is equipped with along its length direction evenly distributed's couple. This suspension system is planted to domestic fungus, simple structure, it is low to the required precision, be difficult for mechanical fault to can hang the suspension wire mushroom bag on ground, can also carry certain height with the suspension wire mushroom bag after hanging, thereby make the suspension wire mushroom bag be in the suspended state, can use manpower sparingly, and improve work efficiency, easy operation, convenient to use.

Description

Edible fungus planting suspension system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible fungus planting equipment technical field specifically is an edible fungus plants suspension.

Background

The edible fungus refers to edible mushroom (large-scale fungus) with large fruiting body, and is commonly called mushroom. Common edible fungi include: lentinus Edodes, straw mushroom, agaricus campestris, auricularia, tremella, hericium Erinaceus, caulis Bambusae in Taeniam, tricholoma matsutake, russula vinifera, ganoderma, cordyceps, truffle, pleurotus nebrodensis, and Boletus edulis. Traditional mushroom cultivation has log cultivation, artificial mushroom wood cultivation and three big fundamental modes of ground cultivation, along with the improvement of the continuous perfect of material-replacing cultivation technique and the reinforcing of people's protection forest consciousness, the log cultivation has been few in recent years, china's mushroom mainly comes from the material-replacing cultivation, through the research of continuous groping, has changed traditional cultivation mode, through putting up stainless steel black silk screen big-arch shelter, hang the production of mushroom bag on the big-arch shelter frame by the suspension wire, mainly by following advantage: 1. the novel planting method hangs mushroom sticks in the air, mushrooms grow on four sides, and the yield is greatly improved; 2. the air suspension mode is adopted, so that the bag turning procedure and labor cost in the planting process are completely saved; 3. the fungus sticks are suspended in the air, and the periphery of the fungus bag is provided with sufficient oxygen, so that the procedure and cost of artificial oxygenation are completely saved; 4. the water is automatically supplemented as required by the spraying device in the suspended air, so that the procedure and cost of supplementing water by the artificial needle head in the original planting mode are completely saved; 5. traditional layer frame is because of the hindrance of layer frame itself, and it is very difficult to gather, and hangs in the air and be convenient for very much gather.

However, the existing hanging mode mainly hangs the suspension line mushroom bags on the planting bump hanging frame manually, which wastes manpower. The patent with the application number of 201320060877.0 discloses an edible mushroom suspension planting system, which comprises a power device, a pushing device and at least two suspension slide rails which are horizontally arranged, when the system is used, the edible mushroom suspension basket suspension shafts can move on the suspension slide rails through the pushing device which is arranged above the suspension slide rails in a matching mode, mechanical suspension can be achieved, but the system needs to transfer edible mushroom suspension baskets among the suspension slide rails at different heights through turning plates, the edible mushroom suspension baskets can horizontally move through the pushing device, the pushing device and the turning plates are driven through the same driving disc and the same driving chain, the structure is complex, the precision requirement is high, faults are easy to occur when the driving disc and the driving chain are in matched transmission, and therefore the whole system is prone to faults; moreover, the specification of the application mentions that the system is only a planting unit, the number of layers of the hanging slide rail needs to be reasonably set, the indoor upper space can be reasonably utilized only by upwards conveying one layer at one side, the hanging line mushroom bags cannot be directly hung and conveyed to a certain height, and the operation is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a suspension system is planted to domestic fungus, simple structure, it is low to the required precision, be difficult for mechanical trouble to can hang the suspension wire mushroom bag on ground, can also carry the take as a precaution against fire after hanging the suspension wire mushroom bag and carry a take the altitude, thereby make the suspension wire mushroom bag be in the suspended state, can use manpower sparingly, and improve work efficiency, easy operation, convenient to use.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a suspension system is planted to domestic fungus, includes the mounting bracket, the symmetry is provided with the belt on the mounting bracket, it is provided with two guide pulleys, a spacing wheel and a drive roller that make the belt be L shape distribution to rotate on the mounting bracket, be equipped with control drive roller pivoted driver on the mounting bracket.

The periphery of the belt is provided with a sleeve, a hanging rod is movably inserted in the sleeve, and hooks which are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the hanging rod are arranged on the periphery of the hanging rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driver is including installing double-shaft motor, shaft coupling and the actuating lever at the mounting bracket middle part, double-shaft motor's both ends all have the actuating lever through the coupling joint, the one end and the drive roller fixed connection of shaft coupling are kept away from to the actuating lever.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the side that mounting bracket and actuating lever middle part correspond is equipped with the riser, be equipped with on the riser and rotate the bearing of being connected with the actuating lever.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the sleeve is installed and is close to the one side that hangs the pole at the belt, and the telescopic one side contact is kept away from to spacing round and belt.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the position that mounting bracket and belt horizontal part bottommost correspond is equipped with the diaphragm, the upper surface and the belt contact of diaphragm.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, be equipped with two sets of pillars on the mounting bracket, the top of pillar is equipped with the backup pad, the upper surface of backup pad with hang the bottom contact of pole.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the length direction of backup pad sets up with the length direction of suspension pole is perpendicular.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the backup pad is L shape structure, and the vertical part of backup pad is parallel with the vertical part of belt, and the horizontal part of backup pad is parallel with the horizontal part of belt.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses suspension is planted to domestic fungus, drive roller can drive the belt and be L shape removal to the messenger hangs the pole and removes the vertical position or the horizontal position of belt, and the convenience hangs the suspension wire mushroom bag on the couple, is convenient for make the suspension wire mushroom bag hang inside the domestic fungus planting canopy.

2. The utility model discloses suspension is planted to edible mushroom, the biax motor can drive the actuating lever through the shaft coupling and rotate, the actuating lever drives the drive roller and rotates, the drive roller rotates the in-process and drives the belt and remove, the belt drives the pole that hangs that has suspension wire mushroom bag through the sleeve that corresponds and removes along the removal orbit of belt, thereby make suspension wire mushroom bag hang appropriate height, compare pusher jack among the prior art, turn over the board, the driving-disc, chains and so on complex drive mode, the structure is simpler, low to the required precision, be difficult for appearing mechanical failure, it is also more convenient to operate.

3. The utility model discloses suspension is planted to domestic fungus of example, the backup pad that has the pillar can carry out the auxiliary stay to the pole that hangs that has the hang line mushroom bag, avoids hanging the pole bending and drops.

4. The utility model discloses suspension is planted to domestic fungus, simple structure, it is low to the required precision, be difficult for mechanical failure to can hang the suspension wire mushroom bag on ground, can also carry the take the altitude with the suspension wire mushroom bag after hanging, thereby make the suspension wire mushroom bag be in the suspended state, can use manpower sparingly, and improve work efficiency, easy operation, convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a suspension rod of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic distribution diagram of the middle limit wheel and the sleeve of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting frame 1, a belt 2, a sleeve 21, a guide wheel 3, a limiting wheel 31, a driving roller 4, a double-shaft motor 5, a coupler 51, a driving rod 52, a transverse plate 6, a suspension rod 7, a hook 71, a supporting plate 8 and a supporting column 81.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a suspension system is planted to domestic fungus, includes mounting bracket 1, and the symmetry is provided with belt 2 on the mounting bracket 1, rotates on the mounting bracket 1 to be provided with two guide pulleys 3, a spacing wheel 31 and a drive roller 4 that make belt 2 be L shape and distribute, is equipped with control drive roller 4 pivoted driver on the mounting bracket 1, and drive roller 4 can be controlled to the driver and rotate, can drive belt 2 and remove along its orbit when drive roller 4 rotates.

The periphery side of belt 2 is equipped with sleeve 21, and the inside activity interlude of sleeve 21 has hung pole 7, hangs the week side of pole 7 and is equipped with along its length direction evenly distributed's couple 71, and drive roller 4 can drive belt 2 and be the L removal that appears to make hang pole 7 and move the vertical position or the horizontal position of belt 2, conveniently hang the suspension wire mushroom bag on couple 71, be convenient for make the suspension wire mushroom bag hang inside the edible mushroom planting canopy.

Preferably, the driver is including installing the biax motor 5 at the 1 middle part of mounting bracket, shaft coupling 51 and actuating lever 52, the both ends of biax motor 5 all are connected with actuating lever 52 through shaft coupling 51, the one end and the 4 fixed connection of drive roller of shaft coupling 51 are kept away from to actuating lever 52, biax motor 5 can drive actuating lever 52 through shaft coupling 51 and rotate, actuating lever 52 drives drive roller 4 and rotates, drive roller 4 rotates the in-process and drives belt 2 and remove, belt 2 drives suspension rod 7 that has the hang line mushroom bag through the sleeve 21 that corresponds and removes along the removal orbit of belt 2, thereby make the hang line mushroom bag hang suitable height.

Preferably, the side of the mounting bracket 1 corresponding to the middle of the driving rod 52 is provided with a vertical plate, and the vertical plate is provided with a bearing rotatably connected with the driving rod 52, so that the driving rod 52 can be supported in an auxiliary manner.

Preferably, the sleeve 21 is installed on one side of the belt 2 close to the hanging rod 7, and the limiting wheel 31 is in contact with one side of the belt 2 far from the sleeve 21, and the limiting wheel 31 can guide the belt 2, so that the belt 2 on the lower side is distributed in an L shape.

Preferably, the mounting bracket 1 is provided with a transverse plate 6 at a position corresponding to the bottommost part of the horizontal part of the belt 2, the upper surface of the transverse plate 6 is in contact with the belt 2, and the transverse plate 6 can play a role in assisting the support of the lower side of the belt 2.

Preferably, two groups of supporting columns 81 are arranged on the mounting rack 1, a supporting plate 8 is arranged at the top of each supporting column 81, the upper surface of each supporting plate 8 is in contact with the bottom of the hanging rod 7, and the supporting plates 8 with the supporting columns 81 can be used for assisting in supporting the hanging rods 7 with the hanging mushroom bags, so that the hanging rods 7 are prevented from being bent and falling.

Preferably, the length direction of the support plate 8 is perpendicular to the length direction of the suspension bar 7.

Preferably, the support plate 8 is an L-shaped structure, the vertical portion of the support plate 8 is parallel to the vertical portion of the belt 2, and the horizontal portion of the support plate 8 is parallel to the horizontal portion of the belt 2, so that when the belt 2 drives the suspension rod 7 to move, the suspension rod 7 can sequentially contact the vertical portion and the horizontal portion of the support plate 8, and the support plate 8 supports the suspension rod 7.

The double-shaft motor 5, the external switch and the external power supply are connected in series to form a closed loop.

The utility model discloses in used biax motor 5 be the electronic component commonly used among the prior art, and its working method and circuit structure are the well-known technology, do not describe here any more.

When in use:

1. a plurality of edible fungus planting systems are arranged along the length direction of the edible fungus planting shed, and in the initial stage, the sleeve 21 is positioned in the vertical part of the belt 2;

2. hanging the suspension line mushroom bag on the hook 71 of the uppermost suspension rod 7;

3. the double-shaft motor 5 is controlled to work through an external switch, the double-shaft motor 5 drives the driving rod 52 to rotate through the coupler 51, the driving rod 52 drives the driving roller 4 to rotate, the driving roller 4 drives the belt 2 to move in the rotating process, and the belt 2 drives the hanging rod 7 with the string mushroom bag to move upwards for a certain distance through the corresponding sleeve 21;

4. hanging the hanging thread mushroom bag on a hook 71 of a hanging rod 7 hung on the lower side of the hanging thread mushroom bag;

5. and repeating the steps 3-4 to hang the suspension line mushroom bags on all the hooks 71, and the belt 2 can move the suspension rods 7 to the upper side of the support plate 8, so that the suspension line mushroom bags are uniformly hung in the edible mushroom planting shed.

The utility model discloses simple structure is low to the required precision, is difficult for appearing mechanical failure to can hang suspension wire mushroom bag on ground, can also carry a take the altitude with the suspension wire mushroom bag after hanging, thereby make suspension wire mushroom bag be in the suspended state, can use manpower sparingly, and improve work efficiency, easy operation, convenient to use.

The non-public part of the utility model is the prior art, and the concrete structure, the material and the working principle are not detailed. Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a suspension system is planted to domestic fungus, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: the belt conveyor is characterized in that belts (2) are symmetrically arranged on the mounting rack (1), two guide wheels (3) enabling the belts (2) to be distributed in an L shape, a limiting wheel (31) and a driving roller (4) are rotatably arranged on the mounting rack (1), and a driver for controlling the driving roller (4) to rotate is arranged on the mounting rack (1);

the periphery side of belt (2) is equipped with sleeve (21), the inside activity interlude of sleeve (21) has hung pole (7), hang the peripheral side face of pole (7) and be equipped with along its length direction evenly distributed's couple (71).

2. The edible mushroom planting suspension system of claim 1, wherein: the driver is including installing double-shaft motor (5), shaft coupling (51) and actuating lever (52) at mounting bracket (1) middle part, the both ends of double-shaft motor (5) all are connected with actuating lever (52) through shaft coupling (51), the one end and drive roller (4) fixed connection of shaft coupling (51) are kept away from in actuating lever (52).

3. The edible fungus cultivation suspension system according to claim 2, wherein: the side that mounting bracket (1) and actuating lever (52) middle part correspond is equipped with the riser, be equipped with on the riser and rotate the bearing of being connected with actuating lever (52).

4. The edible mushroom planting suspension system of claim 1, wherein: the sleeve (21) is arranged on one side, close to the suspension rod (7), of the belt (2), and the limiting wheel (31) is in contact with one side, far away from the sleeve (21), of the belt (2).

5. The edible mushroom planting suspension system of claim 1, wherein: the position that mounting bracket (1) and belt (2) horizontal part bottommost correspond is equipped with diaphragm (6), the upper surface and the belt (2) contact of diaphragm (6).

6. The edible mushroom planting suspension system of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with two sets of pillars (81) on mounting bracket (1), the top of pillar (81) is equipped with backup pad (8), the upper surface of backup pad (8) and the bottom contact of hanging pole (7).

7. The edible mushroom planting suspension system of claim 6, wherein: the length direction of the supporting plate (8) is perpendicular to the length direction of the hanging rod (7).

8. The edible mushroom planting suspension system of claim 6, wherein: the supporting plate (8) is of an L-shaped structure, the vertical part of the supporting plate (8) is parallel to the vertical part of the belt (2), and the horizontal part of the supporting plate (8) is parallel to the horizontal part of the belt (2).