CN218125516U - Perpendicular two spiral auger fertilizer apparatus - Google Patents
Perpendicular two spiral auger fertilizer apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN218125516U CN218125516U CN202222434939.1U CN202222434939U CN218125516U CN 218125516 U CN218125516 U CN 218125516U CN 202222434939 U CN202222434939 U CN 202222434939U CN 218125516 U CN218125516 U CN 218125516U
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- liquid manure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization equipment, in particular to a vertical double-helix auger fertilizer distributor, which comprises a frame, a fertilizer storage component and a fertilizer spraying component; store up fertile subassembly and include liquid manure and handle the storehouse, first baffle, the second baffle, step motor, the shaft coupling, double helix auger and stirring component, liquid manure handles storehouse and frame fixed connection, and be located one side of frame, storehouse fixed connection is handled with liquid manure to first baffle, and be located the inside in liquid manure processing storehouse, storehouse fixed connection is handled with liquid manure to the second baffle, and be located the top of first baffle, step motor is located the upper portion in liquid manure processing storehouse, double helix auger passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with step motor, the stirring component is handled the storehouse with liquid manure and is connected. Thereby adjust double helix auger rotational speed through adjusting step motor output rotational speed, realize that fertilizer is even controllable falls into the liquid manure hybrid chamber, spray evenly, the fertilization volume easily controls, makes fertilization effect better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilization equipment technical field especially relates to a perpendicular two spiral auger fertilizer apparatus.
Background
The lotus root is the agricultural economic crop with the largest planting area in aquatic vegetables and is deeply loved by consumers. The fertilizer demand is large in the lotus root planting process, multiple fertilization is needed in one year, and at present, the fertilization of the lotus roots mainly depends on manual work to enter a lotus root field for fertilizer spreading, so that the fertilization is difficult, the efficiency is low, and the risk coefficient is high.
A conventional high-pressure long-range lotus root fertilizer applicator comprises a rack, a water storage tank, a fertilizer tank, a water storage pump, a high-pressure water gun, a main pipeline, a fertilizer suction joint and a hopper, wherein water is added into the water storage pump, the water storage pump is started, and drinking water enters the water storage tank after passing through the water storage pump and then enters the fertilizer tank; fertilizer is poured into the hopper, the fertilizer suction joint is opened, the fertilizer enters the fertilizer tank, passes through the fertilizer suction joint, enters the high-pressure water pump, passes through the high-pressure pipeline, and is ejected out through the high-pressure water gun by using high water pressure, so that the fertilizer application effect is achieved, the efficiency is high, and lotus roots are not damaged; the labor force is reduced.
However, in the high-pressure long-range lotus root fertilizer applicator, the fertilizer directly enters the fertilizer tank to be mixed with water, the input amount of the fertilizer cannot be controlled, and further the fertilizing amount cannot be controlled, so that the fertilizing amount is not uniform, and the fertilizing effect is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a two spiral auger fertilizer apparatus perpendicularly has solved above-mentioned high pressure long range lotus root fertilizer distributor, and fertilizer directly gets into and mixes with water in the fertilizer jar, and the input of fertilizer is uncontrollable, and then the uncontrollable fertilization volume, and it is inhomogeneous to lead to the fertilization volume, influences the problem of fertilization effect.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model provides a vertical double-helix auger fertilizer distributor, which comprises a frame, a fertilizer storage component and a fertilizer spraying component;
store up fertile subassembly and include liquid manure and handle storehouse, first baffle, second baffle, step motor, shaft coupling, double helix auger and stirring component, liquid manure handle the storehouse with frame fixed connection, and be located one side of frame, first baffle with liquid manure handles storehouse fixed connection, and is located the inside in liquid manure processing storehouse, the second baffle with liquid manure handles storehouse fixed connection, and is located the top of first baffle, step motor is located the upper portion in liquid manure processing storehouse, double helix auger passes through the shaft coupling with step motor connects, the stirring component with liquid manure handles the storehouse and connects, it is used for spraying fertilizer to spout fertile subassembly.
The stirring component comprises a rotating shaft and a rotating blade, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the water and fertilizer treatment bin and is positioned below the first partition plate; the rotating blades are connected with the rotating shaft.
Wherein, store up fertile subassembly still includes the check valve, the check valve with first baffle is connected.
The water and fertilizer treatment bin is provided with an overflow port, and the overflow port is located between the first partition plate and the second partition plate.
Wherein, store up fertile subassembly still including protecting fertile pipe, protect fertile both ends of pipe respectively with first baffle with second baffle fixed connection.
The fertilizer spraying assembly comprises a water pump engine, a high-pressure centrifugal pump and a water storage pump, wherein the water pump engine is fixedly connected with the rack and is positioned on one side of the rack, which is far away from the water and fertilizer treatment bin; the high-pressure centrifugal pump and the water storage pump are respectively connected with the water pump engine.
The fertilizer spraying assembly further comprises a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water storage pump, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water and fertilizer treatment bin, and the connecting pipe is located between the first partition plate and the second partition plate.
The fertilizer spraying assembly further comprises a fertilizer absorbing pipeline and a switch valve, one end of the fertilizer absorbing pipeline is connected with the high-pressure centrifugal pump, and the other end of the fertilizer absorbing pipeline is connected with the water and fertilizer treatment bin; the switch valve is connected with the fertilizer suction pipeline.
The utility model discloses a perpendicular two spiral auger fertilizer apparatus, the liquid manure is handled the storehouse and is fixed one side of frame, first baffle with the second baffle is fixed respectively the inside in liquid manure is handled the storehouse, will the inside in liquid manure is handled the storehouse is separated, wherein, first baffle is located the below of second baffle, the below of first baffle is separated for liquid manure mixing chamber, first baffle with be separated for the clear water wall between the second baffle, the top of second baffle is separated for the fertilizer chamber, step motor is located the top in liquid manure is handled the storehouse, and passes through the coupling joint has two spiral auger, the auger stretches into the fertilizer intracavity, step motor drive two spiral auger rotate, make the fertilizer that the fertilizer intracavity is stored evenly controllable fall into the liquid manure mixing chamber, then quilt stirring component misce bene, pass through at last the fertilizer subassembly sprays the department, adjusts through the fertilization thereby step motor output rotational speed is adjusted two spiral auger rotational speed realizes that fertilizer evenly falls into the liquid manure mixing chamber, sprays evenly, and the fertilization volume is easily controlled, makes the fertilizer application effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the vertical double-helix auger fertilizer apparatus of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the check valve of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotating shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-crawler driving chassis, 2-frame, 3-water pump engine, 4-high pressure centrifugal pump, 5-water storage pump, 6-fertilizer absorbing pipeline, 7-water fertilizer processing bin, 8-stepping motor, 9-coupler, 10-double helix auger, 51-connecting pipe, 61-switch valve, 72-second clapboard, 74-fertilizer protecting pipe, 75-overflow port, 76-first clapboard, 77-one-way valve, 81-rotating shaft, 82-connecting shaft, 83-connecting bearing and 84-blade.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail hereinafter, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and the embodiments described hereinafter with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be illustrative of the invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
The first embodiment of the present application is:
please refer to fig. 1 to 3, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical double-spiral auger fertilizer apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the check valve 77 of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotating shaft 81 of the present invention. The utility model provides a perpendicular two spiral auger fertilizer apparatus: including frame 2, storage fertile subassembly and fertile subassembly of spraying, store up fertile subassembly and include liquid manure processing storehouse 7, first baffle 76, second baffle 72, step motor 8, shaft coupling 9, double helix auger 10, stirring component, check valve 77 and protect fertile pipe 74, the stirring component includes axis of rotation 81 and rotation leaf, the rotation leaf includes connecting axle 82, connection bearing 83 and blade 84.
For the present embodiment, the rack 2 is used for mounting each device.
Wherein, the storehouse 7 is handled to liquid manure with 2 fixed connection of frame, and be located one side of frame 2, first baffle 76 with storehouse 7 fixed connection is handled to liquid manure, and is located the inside in storehouse 7 is handled to liquid manure, second baffle 72 with storehouse 7 fixed connection is handled to liquid manure, and is located the top of first baffle 76, step motor 8 is located the upper portion in storehouse 7 is handled to liquid manure, double helix auger 10 passes through shaft coupling 9 with step motor 8 is connected, the stirring component with storehouse 7 is handled to liquid manure is connected, it is used for spraying fertilizer to spout fertile subassembly. The storehouse 7 is handled to liquid manure is fixed one side of frame 2, inside fixed being provided with first baffle 76 with second baffle 72, first baffle 76 with second baffle 72 will the inside cavity in storehouse 7 is handled to liquid manure separates, the below of first baffle 76 is separated for the liquid manure hybrid chamber for the mixture of fertilizer and water, be separated for clear water chamber between first baffle 76 and the affiliated second baffle 72 for store water, the top of second baffle 72 is separated for the fertilizer chamber, is used for storing fertilizer, step motor 8 is located the top in storehouse 7 is handled to liquid manure, and passes through coupling 9 connects double helix auger 10, double helix auger 10 stretches into in the fertilizer storehouse, the stirring component sets up the below of first baffle 76, it is used for spraying fertilizer to spout fertile subassembly.
Secondly, the rotating shaft 81 is rotatably connected with the water and fertilizer treatment bin 7 and is positioned below the first partition plate 76; the rotating blades are connected to the rotating shaft 81. The outer ring of the connecting bearing 83 is connected with the rotating shaft 81, and the inner ring of the connecting bearing 83 is connected with the connecting shaft 82; the number of the blades 84 is plural, and the plurality of blades 84 are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 82. The axis of rotation 81 rotate connect in the inside in storehouse 7 is handled to liquid manure, by the outside motor drive who sets up in storehouse 7 is handled to liquid manure rotates, and axis of rotation 81 with be provided with sealing device between the storehouse 7 is handled to liquid manure, avoid leaking, be connected with a plurality ofly on the axis of rotation 81 connect bearing 83, every connect bearing 83's inner ring is connected with connecting axle 82 supplies connecting axle 82 rotates, every be fixed with a plurality ofly on the connecting axle 82 blade 84.
Meanwhile, the check valve 77 is connected to the first partition 76. The check valve 77 is arranged on the first partition plate 76, so that the clear water cavity is communicated with the water and fertilizer mixing cavity, and water in the clear water cavity flows into the water and fertilizer mixing cavity.
In addition, two ends of the fertilizer protection pipe 74 are fixedly connected with the first partition plate 76 and the second partition plate 72 respectively. The fertilizer protection pipe 74 is fixed between the first partition plate 76 and the second partition plate 72, and is communicated with the fertilizer cavity and the water-fertilizer mixing cavity, so that fertilizer in the fertilizer cavity falls into the water-fertilizer mixing cavity.
When using a perpendicular two spiral auger fertilizer apparatus of this embodiment, spout during the fertile subassembly absorbs the water source in the lotus root field and advances the clear water cavity, check valve 77 is opened, and the water source gets into in the liquid manure mixing chamber, and simultaneously, step motor 8 passes through shaft coupling 9 drive two spiral auger 10 rotates, adjusts according to lotus root field fertilizer requirement the 8 rotational speeds of step motor, and then regulation and control two spiral auger 10 rotates, makes the even controllable downward promotion of fertilizer intracavity fertilizer, through protect in fertile pipe 74 gets into the liquid manure mixing chamber, at this moment, motor drive axis of rotation 81 rotates, drives connect bearing 83 with connecting axle 82 blade 84 rotates, when blade 84 stirs liquid manure mixture, because of the atress is in connect bearing 83 internal rotation, strengthen stirring effect, make water source and fertilizer mix more evenly, then pass through spout fertile subassembly and be sprayed and fertilize, through adjusting step motor 8 output rotational speed adjusts two spiral auger rotational speeds, realize that fertilizer even controllable falls into the liquid manure mixing chamber, is sprayed evenly, and fertilize volume is easily controlled, makes the fertilization effect better.
The second embodiment of the present application is:
on the basis of the first embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the vertical double-spiral auger fertilizer apparatus of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the check valve 77 of the present invention. The fertilizer distributor of the vertical double-helix auger of the embodiment comprises a water pump engine 3, a high-pressure centrifugal pump 4, a water storage pump 5, a connecting pipe 51, a fertilizer absorbing pipeline 6 and a switch valve 61, wherein the water and fertilizer treatment bin 7 is provided with an overflow port 75.
For the present embodiment, the fertilizer spraying assembly is used for sucking a water source and spraying fertilizer.
The water pump engine 3 is fixedly connected with the rack 2 and is positioned on one side of the rack 2, which is far away from the water and fertilizer treatment bin 7; the high-pressure centrifugal pump 4 and the water storage pump 5 are respectively connected with the water pump engine 3. The water pump engine 3 the high-pressure centrifugal pump 4 with the water storage pump 5 is fixed mounting respectively in on the frame 2, the water pump engine 3 respectively with the high-pressure centrifugal pump 4 with the water storage pump 5 is connected, provides power, the exit end of high-pressure centrifugal pump 4 is connected with high-pressure squirt.
Secondly, one end of the connecting pipe 51 is connected with the water pump 5, the other end of the connecting pipe 51 is connected with the water and fertilizer treatment bin 7, and the connecting pipe 51 is located between the first partition plate 76 and the second partition plate 72. The connecting pipe 51 is used for communicating the water storage pump 5 with the water and fertilizer treatment bin 7 and is positioned in the clean water cavity, and the water storage pump 5 is used for sucking a water source into the clean water cavity.
Meanwhile, one end of the fertilizer suction pipeline 6 is connected with the high-pressure centrifugal pump 4, and the other end of the fertilizer suction pipeline 6 is connected with the water and fertilizer treatment bin 7; the switch valve 61 is connected with the fertilizer suction pipeline 6. The high-pressure centrifugal pump 4 and the water and fertilizer treatment bin 7 are communicated through the fertilizer absorption pipeline 6 and are positioned in the water and fertilizer mixing cavity, mixed water and fertilizer mixed liquid is discharged through the fertilizer absorption pipeline 6, and the fertilizer absorption pipeline 6 can be opened and closed through the switch valve 61.
In addition, the overflow gate 75 is located between the first partition 76 and the second partition 72. The overflow port 75 is lower than the bottom of the fertilizer cavity, so that water is effectively prevented from being reversely and diffusely poured into the fertilizer cavity.
When using a perpendicular two spiral auger fertilizer apparatus of this embodiment, water pump engine 3 drives high-pressure centrifugal pump 4 with water storage pump 5 operates, water pump 5's the water absorption mouth absorb the water source in the lotus root field and pass through delivery port entering clear water cavity, and water in the clear water cavity passes through check valve 77 flows into liquid manure hybrid chamber, and fertilizer in the fertilizer cavity passes through two spiral auger rotate evenly to impel liquid manure hybrid chamber and water mixture with fertilizer, high-pressure centrifugal pump 4 operates with rated power, and the water absorption mouth passes through inhale the liquid manure mixed liquid in the fertilizer pipeline 6 absorption liquid manure hybrid chamber, spray away the even delivery port that follows of liquid manure mixed liquid, need not get into the lotus root field alright accomplish the fertilization, solved the problem of the difficult fertilization after lotus root lotus leaf seals the capable back of, alleviateed the lotus root fertilization labour, improved fertilization efficiency.
The third embodiment of the present application is:
on the basis of the second embodiment, please refer to fig. 2, wherein fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a check valve 77 according to the present invention. The fertilizer distributor with the vertical double-helix auger of the embodiment further comprises a track driving chassis 1.
For the present embodiment, the track driving base plate is fixedly connected to the frame 2 and located below the frame 2. The crawler driving bottom plate is arranged below the frame 2 and drives the frame 2 to walk.
When the fertilizer distributor with the vertical double-helix auger of the embodiment is used, the crawler belt driving chassis 1 can walk, the running is convenient on the lotus root field stalks, and the applicability is strong.
While the above disclosure describes one or more preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the scope of the claims to such embodiments, and one skilled in the art will understand that all or a portion of the processes performed in the above embodiments may be practiced without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A fertilizer distributor with a vertical double-helix auger comprises a frame and is characterized in that,
the fertilizer spraying device also comprises a fertilizer storage component and a fertilizer spraying component;
store up fertile subassembly and include liquid manure and handle storehouse, first baffle, second baffle, step motor, shaft coupling, double helix auger and stirring component, liquid manure handle the storehouse with frame fixed connection, and be located one side of frame, first baffle with liquid manure handles storehouse fixed connection, and is located the inside in liquid manure processing storehouse, the second baffle with liquid manure handles storehouse fixed connection, and is located the top of first baffle, step motor is located the upper portion in liquid manure processing storehouse, double helix auger passes through the shaft coupling with step motor connects, the stirring component with liquid manure handles the storehouse and connects, it is used for spraying fertilizer to spout fertile subassembly.
2. The fertilizer distributor with vertical double helix auger according to claim 1,
the stirring member comprises a rotating shaft and a rotating blade, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the water and fertilizer treatment bin and is positioned below the first partition plate; the rotating blades are connected with the rotating shaft.
3. The fertilizer apparatus of claim 1, wherein the fertilizer apparatus comprises a fertilizer distributor,
store up fertile subassembly still includes the check valve, the check valve with first baffle is connected.
4. The fertilizer apparatus of claim 1, wherein the fertilizer apparatus comprises a fertilizer distributor,
the water and fertilizer treatment bin is provided with an overflow port, and the overflow port is positioned between the first partition plate and the second partition plate.
5. The fertilizer distributor with vertical double helix auger according to claim 1,
store up fertile subassembly still including protecting fertile pipe, protect fertile both ends of pipe respectively with first baffle with second baffle fixed connection.
6. The fertilizer apparatus of claim 1, wherein the fertilizer apparatus comprises a fertilizer distributor,
the fertilizer spraying assembly comprises a water pump engine, a high-pressure centrifugal pump and a water storage pump, wherein the water pump engine is fixedly connected with the rack and is positioned on one side of the rack, which is far away from the water and fertilizer treatment bin; the high-pressure centrifugal pump and the water storage pump are respectively connected with the water pump engine.
7. The fertilizer apparatus of claim 6, wherein the fertilizer apparatus comprises a fertilizer distributor,
the fertilizer spraying assembly further comprises a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water storage pump, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the water and fertilizer treatment bin, and the connecting pipe is located between the first partition plate and the second partition plate.
8. The fertilizer distributor with vertical double helix auger according to claim 6,
the fertilizer spraying assembly further comprises a fertilizer absorbing pipeline and a switch valve, one end of the fertilizer absorbing pipeline is connected with the high-pressure centrifugal pump, and the other end of the fertilizer absorbing pipeline is connected with the water and fertilizer treatment bin; the switch valve is connected with the fertilizer suction pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222434939.1U CN218125516U (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Perpendicular two spiral auger fertilizer apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222434939.1U CN218125516U (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Perpendicular two spiral auger fertilizer apparatus |
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CN218125516U true CN218125516U (en) | 2022-12-27 |
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CN202222434939.1U Active CN218125516U (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2022-09-13 | Perpendicular two spiral auger fertilizer apparatus |
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- 2022-09-13 CN CN202222434939.1U patent/CN218125516U/en active Active
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