CN219182030U

CN219182030U - Automatic efficient seed coating machine

Info

Publication number: CN219182030U
Application number: CN202223611404.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶金峰
Original assignee: Shandong Jiaerneng Machine & Electric Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jiaerneng Machine & Electric Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed production equipment, in particular to an automatic and efficient seed coating machine. Comprises a frame and a seed storage hopper arranged on the frame; a seed discharging hopper is fixed at the rear side of the seed storage hopper; a feeding auger and a speed reducing motor are fixedly arranged below the seed storage hopper, and a discharging port of the seed storage hopper is in butt joint with a feeding port of the feeding auger; the discharge port of the feeding auger is fixedly connected with the feed port of the discharge hopper; the utility model discloses a medicine storage hopper, including the discharge hopper, the below fixed mounting of discharge hopper has medicine storage box and medicine pump, the play medicine mouth of medicine pump is connected with the medicine delivery pipe, the terminal fixed mounting of medicine delivery pipe has the atomizer, the atomizer is towards the feed opening of storage hopper. The utility model realizes automatic coating of seeds by atomizing and spraying the seed coating agent, and the whole coating working process has short time consumption, high efficiency, good coating quality and good market prospect.

Description

Automatic efficient seed coating machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed production equipment, in particular to an automatic and efficient seed coating machine.

Background

After the seeds coated by the seed coating agent are sown, the seeds can quickly absorb water and expand. Along with the gradual development of embryo in seed and the continuous growth of seedling, the seed coating agent slowly releases various active ingredients contained in the seed coating agent, and the active ingredients are gradually absorbed into the body by the seed seedling, thereby achieving the purposes of preventing and controlling seedling diseases and insect pests, promoting growth and development and improving crop yield.

The traditional seed coating method is to put seed coating agent and seeds into a container according to the proportion for manual stirring, so that the seed coating agent is uniformly coated on the surfaces of the seeds. In order to solve the problem of low efficiency of manual stirring coating, a coating machine appears on the market, and the coating quality is improved by fully mixing the seed coating agent and the seeds through mechanical stirring, however, the existing coating machine still needs to add the seeds into a container firstly in a coating mode of putting the seeds and the seed coating agent into the container for stirring, and the seeds are poured out of the container or discharged from a discharging opening of the container after coating is completed. The coating machine still has the problem of low working efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an automatic and efficient seed coating machine so as to solve the technical problems.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic and efficient seed coating machine comprises a frame and a seed storage hopper arranged on the frame; a seed discharging hopper is fixed at the rear side of the seed storage hopper; a feeding auger and a reducing motor for driving the feeding auger are fixedly arranged below the seed storage hopper, and a discharging port of the seed storage hopper is in butt joint with a feeding port of the feeding auger; the feeding auger is inclined upwards, and the discharge port of the feeding auger is fixedly connected with the feed inlet of the discharge hopper; the below fixed mounting of ejection of compact fill has medicine storage box and medicine pump, the play medicine mouth of medicine storage box is connected through the pipeline with the inlet of medicine pump, the play medicine mouth of medicine pump is connected with the delivery pipe, the terminal fixed mounting of delivery pipe has atomizer, atomizer is towards the feed opening of storage hopper.

Preferably, the discharge hopper is provided with a first discharge port, a second discharge port and a valve plate control device for controlling the first discharge port and the second discharge port to be alternately opened and closed.

Preferably, the valve plate control device comprises a rotating shaft, a handle fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, and a first valve plate and a second valve plate fixed on the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft transversely penetrates through the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole and is in rotary connection with the first discharge hole and the second discharge hole; the first valve plate is positioned in the first discharge hole, the second valve plate is positioned in the second discharge hole, and the angle between the first valve plate and the second valve plate is vertical.

The beneficial effects are that: compared with the prior art, the seed coating agent in the medicine storage box is sent to the atomizing nozzle through the medicine pump, the seed coating agent is atomized by the atomizing nozzle and then uniformly sprayed on the surface of seeds flowing out from the discharging opening of the seed storage hopper, the seeds sprayed with the seed coating agent are fully stirred by the feeding auger in the process of conveying the seeds to the discharging hopper, so that the seed coating agent is uniformly coated on the surfaces of the seeds, and finally, the seeds are alternately and continuously received through the two discharging openings of the discharging hopper. The utility model realizes automatic coating of seeds by atomizing and spraying the seed coating agent, and the whole coating working process has short time consumption, high efficiency, good coating quality and good market prospect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view (1) of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view (2) of an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

Examples:

referring to fig. 1 to 3, the automatic and efficient seed coating machine according to the present embodiment includes a frame 1 and a seed storage hopper 3 mounted on the frame 1.

A seed discharging hopper 4 is fixed at the rear side of the seed storage hopper 3; a feeding auger 10 and a reducing motor 2 for driving the feeding auger 10 are fixedly arranged below the seed storage hopper 3, and a discharging opening of the seed storage hopper 3 is in butt joint with a feeding opening 11 of the feeding auger 10; the feeding auger 10 is inclined upwards, and the discharge port of the feeding auger is fixedly connected with the feed inlet of the discharge hopper 4; the below fixed mounting of ejection of compact fill 4 has medicine storage box 6 and medicine pump 7, the play medicine mouth of medicine storage box 6 is connected through the pipeline with the inlet of medicine pump 7, the play medicine mouth of medicine pump 7 is connected with medicine delivery pipe 9, the terminal fixed mounting of medicine delivery pipe 9 has atomizer 12, atomizer 12 is towards the feed opening of storing the seed hopper. The medicine pump 7 sends the seed coating agent in the medicine storage box 6 to the atomizing nozzle 12, and the seed coating agent is uniformly sprayed on the surface of seeds flowing out from the discharging opening of the seed storage hopper 3 after being atomized by the atomizing nozzle 12. The feeding auger 10 fully stirs the seeds sprayed with the seed coating agent in the process of conveying the seeds to the discharging hopper 4, so that the seed coating agent is uniformly coated on the surfaces of the seeds.

The discharge hopper 4 is provided with a first discharge port 41, a second discharge port 42 and a valve plate control device for controlling the first discharge port 41 and the second discharge port 42 to be alternately opened and closed. The control valve plate device comprises a rotating shaft 5, a handle 8 fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 5, and a first valve plate 51 and a second valve plate 52 fixed on the rotating shaft 5; the rotating shaft 5 transversely penetrates through the first discharging hole 41 and the second discharging hole 42 and is in rotary connection with the first discharging hole 41 and the second discharging hole 42; the first valve plate 51 is located in the first discharge port 41, the second valve plate 52 is located in the second discharge port 42, and the angle between the first valve plate 51 and the second valve plate 52 is perpendicular. The first discharge port 41 and the second discharge port 42 are controlled to be alternately opened and closed by controlling the valve plate device, so that the two discharge ports of the discharge hopper 4 are alternately connected without interruption.

The foregoing is only the embodiments of the present utility model, and the patent scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, but is also within the scope of the utility model, as long as the equivalent structures described in the specification and drawings of the present utility model are used directly or indirectly in other related technical fields.

Claims

1. An automatic efficient seed coating machine, includes frame (1) and installs storage kind hopper (3) on frame (1), its characterized in that: a seed discharging hopper (4) is fixed at the rear side of the seed storage hopper (3); a feeding auger (10) and a gear motor (2) for driving the feeding auger (10) are fixedly arranged below the seed storage hopper (3), and a discharging opening of the seed storage hopper (3) is in butt joint with a feeding opening (11) of the feeding auger (10); the feeding auger (10) is inclined upwards, and the discharge port of the feeding auger is fixedly connected with the feed inlet of the discharge hopper (4); the utility model discloses a medicine storage hopper, including medicine storage hopper, medicine pump (7), medicine storage hopper (6) and medicine pump (7), medicine storage hopper's below fixed mounting has medicine storage hopper (6) and medicine pump (7), medicine outlet of medicine pump (7) is connected with medicine delivery pipe (9), end fixed mounting of medicine delivery pipe (9) has atomizer (12), atomizer (12) are towards the feed opening of seed storage hopper.

2. The automatic efficient seed coating machine according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging hopper (4) is provided with a first discharging hole (41), a second discharging hole (42) and a valve plate control device for controlling the first discharging hole (41) and the second discharging hole (42) to be alternately opened and closed.

3. The automatic efficient seed coating machine according to claim 2, wherein: the control valve plate device comprises a rotating shaft (5), a handle (8) fixed at one end of the rotating shaft (5), and a first valve plate (51) and a second valve plate (52) fixed on the rotating shaft (5); the rotating shaft (5) transversely penetrates through the first discharging hole (41) and the second discharging hole (42) and is rotationally connected with the first discharging hole (41) and the second discharging hole (42); the first valve plate (51) is positioned in the first discharge hole (41), the second valve plate (52) is positioned in the second discharge hole (42), and the angle between the first valve plate (51) and the second valve plate (52) is perpendicular.