CN218113933U - Aluminum alloy ingot conveying device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an aluminum alloy ingot conveying device, which comprises a supporting plate, a conveying device and a conveying device, wherein the supporting plate is arranged on a conveyor and is conveyed by the conveyor to realize reciprocating movement; and the supporting plate is provided with a limiting assembly for limiting the placement of the convex block of the aluminum alloy ingot at the bottommost layer. Spacing subassembly carries on spacingly to the lug to when making the conveyer operation, aluminium alloy ingot position of below is more stable, is difficult for following the conveyer and slides, thereby has improved the security.

Description

Aluminum alloy ingot conveying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transfer equipment technical field specifically is an aluminum alloy ingot conveyor.

Background

The aluminum alloy is an alloy which takes aluminum as a base and is added with a certain amount of other alloying elements, and is one of light metal materials.

As shown in fig. 5, the aluminum alloy ingot comprises a flat plate 20, one end of which is provided with two symmetrically arranged isosceles trapezoid-shaped projections 30. After the aluminum alloy ingots are produced, the aluminum alloy ingots are firstly stacked on a conveyor, the bump 30 of the aluminum alloy ingot at the lowest layer faces downwards, then the aluminum alloy ingot is transferred to a specified position by using the conveyor, and finally the aluminum alloy ingot is grabbed by a robot and stacked together. Because the aluminum alloy ingots have large volume and heavy weight, the contact area between the aluminum alloy ingots and the conveyor is small, the stacked aluminum alloy ingots are unstable, and the aluminum alloy ingots at the lowest layer easily slide off the conveyor in the conveying process to cause toppling, so that safety accidents are caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem in the background art, the utility model discloses an aluminum alloy ingot conveyor.

The utility model provides an aluminum alloy ingot conveying device, which comprises a supporting plate, a conveying device and a conveying device, wherein the supporting plate is arranged on a conveyor and is conveyed by the conveyor to realize reciprocating movement;

and the supporting plate is provided with a limiting assembly for limiting the placement of the convex block of the aluminum alloy ingot at the bottommost layer.

Spacing subassembly carries on spacingly to the lug to when making the conveyer operation, aluminium alloy ingot position of below is more stable, is difficult for following the conveyer and slides, thereby has improved the security.

The concrete structure of spacing subassembly does: the limiting assembly is provided with two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves, and the lug is placed in the limiting grooves.

The specific structure of spacing groove does: two sides of the supporting plate in the width direction are provided with first baffle plates which are symmetrically arranged, and two sides of the supporting plate in the length direction are provided with two second baffle plates which are arranged in parallel; the first baffle and the second baffle form a limiting groove.

Because the aluminium alloy spindle is piled up when spacing groove, presses easily on the baffle to lead to the aluminium alloy spindle to produce the indentation, so further improve and solve this problem, it is concrete, the tip structure of first baffle and second baffle is the same, all bends through the steel sheet and is toper, and its top circular arc passes through. Due to the structural arrangement of the baffle, even if the aluminum alloy ingot is not accurately placed in the limiting groove, the aluminum alloy ingot can slide into the limiting groove under the guiding effect of the baffle, so that indentation is avoided.

Because the supporting plate reciprocates, the conveyor needs to be manually operated, and the working efficiency can be reduced; and the workman still mistake easily touches the switch, leads to the aluminium alloy ingot to carry and takes place the confusion, so further improve and solve this problem, and is concrete, and the through-hole has been seted up to spacing groove bottom, installs photoelectric switch in the through-hole. When the aluminum alloy ingot is placed in the limiting groove, the through hole is shielded, the photoelectric switch is triggered, after a period of time is automatically delayed, the conveyor is controlled to operate, and the supporting plate is conveyed to a robot station; when the robot snatchs the aluminum alloy ingot and transports to stacking the region, the aluminum alloy ingot breaks away from photoelectric switch this moment to trigger photoelectric switch, photoelectric switch control conveyer operation, make layer board automatic re-setting.

When the length of aluminium alloy spindle is too short, two aluminium alloy spindles of below only partly play the supporting role to lead to aluminium alloy spindle stability after the pile to be relatively poor, so further improve and solve this problem, it is concrete, the inside of second baffle still is equipped with the second baffle of an interval arrangement. So layer board both sides all are equipped with two spacing grooves, and aluminium alloy ingot is all placed to every spacing inslot to improve support stability.

The concrete structure of conveyer does: the conveyer comprises a frame, a chain driven by a speed reducing motor is arranged on the frame, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected with the chain.

Guide rods which are symmetrically arranged are further arranged on two sides of the rack, linear bearings with seats which are connected in a sliding mode are arranged on the guide rods, and the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the linear bearings with the seats.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pallet;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the pallet;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the pallet;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure of stacking aluminum alloy ingots having a long length on a pallet;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a structure of stacking an aluminum alloy ingot having a short length on a pallet;

in the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a first baffle plate; 3. a second baffle; 4. a through hole; 5. a photoelectric switch; 6. a frame; 7. a reduction motor; 8. a chain; 9. a guide bar; 10. a linear bearing with a seat; 20. a flat plate; 30. and (4) a bump.

Detailed Description

The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic drawings and illustrate the basic structure of the present invention only in a schematic manner, and thus show only the components related to the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figure 1, the utility model relates to an aluminum alloy ingot conveying device, which comprises a conveyor. The conveyor comprises a frame 6, a speed reducing motor 7 is installed at the head end of the frame 6, and a driving chain wheel is arranged at the driving end of the speed reducing motor. The rotating shaft is installed at the tail end of the frame 6 and is rotatably connected through a bearing. One end of the rotating shaft is provided with a driven chain wheel which is linked through a meshed chain 8.

Guide rods 9 which are symmetrically arranged are further arranged on two sides of the machine frame 6, and linear bearings 10 with seats which are connected in a sliding mode are arranged on the guide rods 9. The upper end of the frame 6 is provided with a supporting plate 1, the lower end of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a chain 8 and a linear bearing with a seat 10, so that the supporting plate 1 is driven by a speed reducing motor 7 to move in a reciprocating manner, and a guide rod 9 is used for improving the moving stability of the supporting plate 1.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, two sides of the supporting plate 1 in the width direction are provided with first baffles 2 which are symmetrically arranged, and two sides of the supporting plate in the length direction are provided with two second baffles 3 which are arranged in parallel; the first baffle 2 covers the end of the second baffle to form a limiting groove, and the lug 30 is placed in the limiting groove.

The limiting groove limits the lug 30, so that when the conveyor runs, the aluminum alloy ingot at the lowest part is more stable in position and is not easy to slide off the conveyor, and the safety is improved.

Example two:

compared with the first embodiment, the differences are as follows: as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the end structures of the first baffle plate 2 and the second baffle plate 3 are the same, and are both bent by a steel plate to be tapered, and the tops of the steel plates are in arc transition. The structure of the baffle is arranged, so that the aluminum alloy ingot can slide into the limiting groove under the guiding action of the baffle even if the aluminum alloy ingot is not accurately placed in the limiting groove, and the aluminum alloy ingot is prevented from pressing the baffle to generate indentation.

Example three:

compared with the first embodiment, the differences are as follows: an oblong through hole 4 is formed in the bottom of the limiting groove, and a photoelectric switch 5 is installed in the through hole 4 and transmits signals to the upper side of the through hole 4. When the aluminum alloy ingot is placed in the limiting groove, the through hole 4 is shielded, the photoelectric switch 5 is triggered, after a period of time is automatically delayed (aluminum alloy ingot stacking can be completed in the period of time), the conveyor is automatically controlled to run, and the supporting plate 1 is conveyed to a robot station; when the robot snatchs the aluminium alloy spindle and transports to stacking the region, the aluminium alloy spindle breaks away from photoelectric switch 5 this moment to trigger photoelectric switch 5, photoelectric switch 5 control conveyer operation makes layer board 1 automatic re-setting. So set up, not only saved the workman and controlled the process of conveyer, improved work efficiency, but also can not cause the workman mistake to touch the switch, lead to the aluminium alloy ingot to carry and take place in disorder.

Example four:

compared with the first embodiment, the differences are as follows: as shown in FIG. 6, when the length of the aluminum alloy ingot is too short, only a portion of the two aluminum alloy ingots at the lowermost portion is supported, thereby causing poor stability of the stacked aluminum alloy ingots, and thus the following design is made: two sides of the supporting plate 1 in the length direction are respectively provided with three second baffles 3 which are arranged in parallel. So 1 both sides of layer board all are equipped with two spacing grooves, and every spacing inslot all places the aluminium alloy spindle to support stability has been improved.

In light of the foregoing, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. An aluminum alloy ingot conveying device is characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting plate (1) which is arranged on a conveyor and is conveyed by the conveyor to realize reciprocating movement;

the supporting plate (1) is provided with a limiting assembly for limiting the placement of the bump (30) of the aluminum alloy ingot at the bottommost layer.

2. The aluminum alloy ingot conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly is provided with two symmetrically arranged limiting grooves, and the lug (30) is placed in the limiting grooves.

3. The aluminum alloy ingot conveying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: two sides of the supporting plate (1) in the width direction are provided with first baffle plates (2) which are symmetrically arranged, and two sides of the supporting plate in the length direction are provided with two second baffle plates (3) which are arranged in parallel; the first baffle (2) and the second baffle (3) form the limiting groove.

4. The aluminum alloy ingot conveying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the end structures of the first baffle (2) and the second baffle (3) are the same, the first baffle and the second baffle are both bent into a cone through steel plates, and the tops of the first baffle and the second baffle are in arc transition.

5. The aluminum alloy ingot conveying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: through-hole (4) have been seted up to spacing tank bottom, install photoelectric switch (5) in through-hole (4).

6. The aluminum alloy ingot conveying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the inner side of the second baffle (3) is also provided with the second baffle (3).

7. The aluminum alloy ingot conveying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the conveyor comprises a rack (6), a chain (8) driven by a speed reducing motor (7) is arranged on the rack (6), and the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the chain (8).

8. The aluminum alloy ingot conveying apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: guide rods (9) which are symmetrically arranged are further arranged on two sides of the rack (6), linear bearings (10) with seats are arranged on the guide rods (9) in a sliding connection mode, and the supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the linear bearings (10) with the seats.

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