Novel solar photovoltaic module
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic module, especially, relate to a novel solar photovoltaic module.
Background
A solar cell is also called a "solar chip" or a "photovoltaic cell", and is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet that directly generates electricity by using sunlight; the single solar cell can not be directly used as a power supply; several individual solar cells must be connected in series, parallel and tightly packaged into modules as a power supply.
At present, in the use process of a solar photovoltaic module, dust adsorbed on the surface of the solar photovoltaic module can affect the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic module, the traditional solar photovoltaic module cannot be self-cleaned, and external washing equipment and manpower resources are required to be used for cleaning the solar photovoltaic module, so that the cleaning of the solar photovoltaic module is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
Therefore, a novel solar photovoltaic module is provided to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving prior art, traditional solar PV modules can't self-cleaning, need use external equipment and manpower resources to wash solar PV modules, cause solar PV modules's clean problem that wastes time and energy, and the novel solar PV modules who proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel solar photovoltaic module, includes a plurality of end to end's photovoltaic module main part and fixes the installation piece at photovoltaic module main part both ends, the top face central point department of putting of installation piece has seted up the shifting chute, and the top of installation piece slides and is provided with the sliding block, two fixed diaphragm between the sliding block, the top of two sliding blocks is rotated and is installed the drive shaft, and the embedded installation in bottom of sliding block and the gyro wheel that removes tank bottom wall zonulae occludens, wherein the lateral wall device of sliding block has and is used for the rotatory motor of drive gyro wheel, two the gyro wheel is through meshing subassembly synchronous revolution, the cleaning plate with photovoltaic module main part surface laminating is installed to the bottom of diaphragm.
Through the technical scheme, the accessible is fixed with the installation piece at the both ends of photovoltaic module main part, the motor drives the gyro wheel at the moving groove internal rotation at rotatory in-process, and it slides on the top of installation piece to drive the sliding block at the pivoted in-process, two sets of meshing subassemblies pass through drive shaft synchronous revolution, and slide on the top of installation piece at two rotatory in-process sliding blocks, the sliding block drives the diaphragm at the top of photovoltaic module main part at the in-process that removes and removes, and the clean board that makes its bottom at the in-process that removes cleans the surface of photovoltaic module main part, be convenient for clean photovoltaic module's surface automatically, the clean convenience in photovoltaic module surface has been promoted.
As a further preferred scheme, positioning grooves in an L-shaped structure are formed in both sides of the top end surface of the mounting block, and positioning blocks which are matched and inserted into the positioning grooves are fixed on both sides of the bottom end surface of the sliding block.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the locating piece of accessible L type slides in the constant head tank to the locating piece through the L type and the inner wall butt of constant head tank, thereby make the inner wall zonulae occludens of gyro wheel and shifting chute.
As a further preferred scheme, the top end of the transverse plate is provided with inner hexagonal bolts in a rectangular array, and the bottom ends of the inner hexagonal bolts penetrate through the transverse plate and are inserted into the cleaning plate in a threaded mode.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, accessible hexagon socket head cap screw makes the cleaning plate keep fixed in the bottom of diaphragm, unscrews hexagon socket head cap screw and can dismantle and change the cleaning plate, is fixed with the cleaning cotton in the bottom of cleaning plate.
As further preferred scheme, the lateral wall bottom mounting of sliding block has the mounting panel, and the mounting groove has all been seted up to the bottom of two sliding blocks.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the accessible mounting panel supports and installs the motor to install the gyro wheel through the mounting groove.
As a further preferred scheme, the roller is embedded in the mounting groove, mounting shafts rotatably inserted in the sliding blocks are fixed at two ends of the roller, the motor is fixed on the side wall of the mounting plate, and a crankshaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the mounting shafts.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, accessible motor drive installation axle and gyro wheel are rotatory to make the installation axle drive the synchronous rotation of second gear at rotatory in-process.
As a further preferred scheme, the meshing component comprises a first gear and a second gear, wherein the driving shaft penetrates through two ends of the sliding block and is fixedly sleeved, and the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the two mounting shafts.
As a further preferable scheme, two ends of the driving shaft are respectively rotatably inserted into the two sliding blocks through bearings, and the first gear is in meshed connection with the second gear.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, accessible one of them second gear drives first gear and drive shaft rotation at rotatory in-process, and the drive shaft drives another first gear and second gear synchronous revolution at rotatory in-process.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: this novel solar PV modules, both ends through at the PV modules main part are fixed with the installation piece, the motor drives the gyro wheel at rotatory in-process and at the shifting chute internal rotation, and it slides on the top of installation piece to drive the sliding block at the pivoted in-process, two sets of meshing subassemblies pass through drive shaft synchronous revolution, and slide on the top of installation piece at two rotatory in-process sliding blocks, the sliding block drives the diaphragm and removes on the top of PV modules main part at the in-process that removes, and clean the surface of PV modules main part at the in-process that removes the cleaning plate that makes its bottom, be convenient for clean the surface of PV modules automatically, the convenience of PV modules surface cleaning has been promoted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sliding block structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the internal structure diagram of the sliding block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a photovoltaic module body; 2. mounting a block; 3. a transverse plate; 4. cleaning the plate; 5. a hexagon socket head cap screw; 6. a drive shaft; 7. a first gear; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a motor; 10. a moving groove; 11. positioning a groove; 12. positioning blocks; 13. a second gear; 14. a slider; 15. mounting grooves; 16. installing a shaft; 17. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a novel solar photovoltaic module comprises a plurality of photovoltaic module main bodies 1 connected end to end and installation blocks 2 fixed at two ends of the photovoltaic module main bodies 1, wherein a moving groove 10 is formed in the center of the top end face of each installation block 2, sliding blocks 14 are arranged at the top ends of the installation blocks 2 in a sliding manner, and a transverse plate 3 is fixed between the two sliding blocks 14;
the top of two sliding blocks 14 rotates installs drive shaft 6, and the embedded installation of bottom of sliding block 14 and shifting chute 10 diapire zonulae occludens's gyro wheel 17, and wherein the lateral wall device of sliding block 14 has the motor 9 that is used for driving gyro wheel 17 rotatory, and two gyro wheels 17 are through meshing subassembly synchronous revolution, and the bottom of diaphragm 3 is installed and is had the cleaning plate 4 of laminating with photovoltaic module main part 1 surface.
The motor 9 drives the roller 17 to rotate in the moving groove 10 in the rotating process, and drives the sliding blocks 14 to slide at the top end of the mounting block 2 in the rotating process, the two groups of meshing assemblies synchronously rotate through the driving shaft 6, and the two sliding blocks 14 slide at the top end of the mounting block 2 in the rotating process;
the sliding block 14 drives the transverse plate 3 to move at the top end of the photovoltaic module main body 1 in the moving process, and the cleaning plate 4 at the bottom end of the sliding block cleans the surface of the photovoltaic module main body 1 in the moving process, so that the surface of the photovoltaic module is automatically cleaned conveniently.
The two sides of the top end surface of the mounting block 2 are both provided with L-shaped positioning grooves 11, the two sides of the bottom end surface of the sliding block 14 are both fixed with positioning blocks 12 which are inserted into the positioning grooves 11 in a matching way, the L-shaped positioning blocks 12 slide in the positioning grooves 11 and are abutted against the inner walls of the positioning grooves 11 through the L-shaped positioning blocks 12, so that the roller 17 is tightly connected with the inner walls of the moving grooves 10.
The top end of the transverse plate 3 is provided with the hexagon socket head cap screws 5 in a rectangular array, the bottom ends of the hexagon socket head cap screws 5 penetrate through the transverse plate 3 and are inserted into the cleaning plate 4 in a threaded mode, the hexagon socket head cap screws 5 enable the cleaning plate 4 to be fixed at the bottom end of the transverse plate 3, the hexagon socket head cap screws 5 can be screwed off to detach and replace the cleaning plate 4, and cleaning cotton is fixed at the bottom end of the cleaning plate 4.
Referring to fig. 3, the lateral wall bottom of sliding block 14 is fixed with mounting panel 8, and mounting groove 15 has all been seted up to two sliding block 14's bottom, and mounting panel 8 supports and installs motor 9 to install gyro wheel 17 through mounting groove 15.
The gyro wheel 17 is embedded in mounting groove 15, and the both ends of gyro wheel 17 all are fixed with and rotate the installation axle 16 of pegging graft in sliding block 14, and motor 9 fixes the lateral wall at mounting panel 8, and the spindle of motor 9 and installation axle 16 fixed connection, and motor 9 drive installation axle 16 and gyro wheel 17 are rotatory to make installation axle 16 drive second gear 13 synchronous revolution at rotatory in-process.
The meshing component comprises a first gear 7 fixedly sleeved at two ends of a driving shaft 6 and second gears 13 fixedly sleeved on two mounting shafts 16, two ends of the driving shaft 6 are respectively rotatably inserted into the two sliding blocks 14 through bearings, the first gear 7 is meshed and connected with the second gears 13, one of the second gears 13 drives the first gear 7 and the driving shaft 6 to rotate in the rotating process, and the driving shaft 6 drives the other first gear 7 and the other second gear 13 to synchronously rotate in the rotating process.
The working principle is as follows: when the surface of the photovoltaic module main body 1 is cleaned, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the roller 17 to rotate in the moving groove 10 in the rotating process, and drives the sliding blocks 14 to slide on the top ends of the mounting blocks 2 in the rotating process, the two sets of meshing assemblies synchronously rotate through the driving shaft 6, and two sliding blocks 14 slide on the top ends of the mounting blocks 2 in the rotating process, the sliding blocks 14 drive the transverse plate 3 to move on the top ends of the photovoltaic module main body 1 in the moving process, and the cleaning plate 4 at the bottom end of the sliding blocks cleans the surface of the photovoltaic module main body 1 in the moving process.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.