CN220798208U - Mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device - Google Patents
Mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220798208U CN220798208U CN202322571256.5U CN202322571256U CN220798208U CN 220798208 U CN220798208 U CN 220798208U CN 202322571256 U CN202322571256 U CN 202322571256U CN 220798208 U CN220798208 U CN 220798208U
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- Prior art keywords
- dust
- bevel gear
- photovoltaic module
- storage bin
- mountain area
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005779 cell damage Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000037887 cell injury Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules and comprises a dust removal module and a driving vehicle body arranged on one side of the dust removal module; the dust removing assembly comprises a dust collector and a dust storage bin arranged on the dust collector, and the dust collector is communicated with the dust storage bin through a dust collecting pipe; the driving vehicle body comprises a shell, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, an anti-slip synchronous belt, a driving motor, two synchronous wheels and a second bevel gear; during operation is through driving the dust removal subassembly and remove forward, utilizes dust catcher and dust removal brush to absorb the dust storage dirt storehouse jointly, has reduced the human cost, effectively solves the dust manual cleaning at photovoltaic module top and wastes time and energy, and the inhomogeneous hot spot effect that causes of subassembly surface deashing is to the very big problem of photovoltaic cell damage, makes photovoltaic cell panel exert better generating efficiency simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation is based on the photovoltaic effect principle, solar energy is directly converted into electric energy by utilizing a solar cell, the key element of the technology is a solar cell, and a plurality of solar cells are packaged and protected after being connected in series to form a large-area solar cell module, but the solar cell module for a photovoltaic power station is obliquely installed and exposed in the air for a long time, so that the ash on the surface area of the module is very easy to cause, and the problem has seriously affected the power generation efficiency of the module. When the ash deposition amount reaches a certain degree, the power generation efficiency is reduced by even more than 8%, for a 100MWp large-scale ground photovoltaic power station, the power generation per day is expected to be 60 ten thousand degrees, the loss of 4.8 ten thousand degrees per day due to ash deposition is expected, and if the approved internet electricity price is a 1-yuan power station, the daily loss is 4.8 ten thousand yuan.
Based on a plurality of reasons such as land resources shortage in coastal developed areas, concentration in northwest provinces and cities in China and the like in areas with good illumination conditions, a large-scale photovoltaic power station is often built on a mountain with rare human smoke at present, so that manual cleaning of dust on the top of a photovoltaic module is time-consuming and labor-consuming, dust removal on the surface of the photovoltaic module is uneven, and the damage to a photovoltaic cell caused by the hot spot effect is extremely large.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device which can solve the problems.
Embodiments of the present utility model are implemented as follows:
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device, which includes a dust removal module and a driving vehicle body disposed at one side of the dust removal module; the dust removing assembly comprises a dust collector and a dust storage bin arranged on the dust collector, and the dust collector is communicated with the dust storage bin through a dust collecting pipe; the driving vehicle body comprises a shell, a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, an anti-slip synchronous belt, a driving motor, two synchronous wheels and a second bevel gear, wherein the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the side edge of the shell, one synchronous wheel is arranged on the side edge of the shell, the other synchronous wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the anti-slip synchronous belt is respectively connected with the two synchronous wheels in a transmission mode, and the driving motor is arranged inside the shell.
Further, a dust removing brush is arranged in the dust collector.
Further, a storage battery is arranged in the shell, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the driving motor.
Further, the dust removing assembly further comprises an alarm indicator lamp for checking the state of the dust storage bin, and the alarm indicator lamp is electrically connected with the dust storage bin and the storage battery respectively.
Further, the inner wall of the dust storage bin is provided with a plurality of adsorption wool.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the dust removal assembly is driven by the driving vehicle body to clean the photovoltaic assembly, so that the dust removal assembly can be driven to move forwards during working, manual cleaning is not needed, the labor cost is saved, time and labor are saved, dust on the surface of the assembly is effectively cleaned by matching the dust collector with the dust removal brush, the problem that the photovoltaic cell is greatly damaged by the hot spot effect caused by uneven dust removal on the surface of the photovoltaic assembly is effectively solved, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic cell panel can exert better power generation efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaner;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drive train body;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the external structure of the drive vehicle body.
Icon: 1. a dust removal assembly; 11. a dust collector; 111. a dust removing brush; 12. a dust storage bin; 13. a dust collection pipe; 14. an alarm indicator light; 2. driving the vehicle body; 21. a housing; 22. a rotating shaft; 23. a first bevel gear; 24. an anti-slip synchronous belt; 25. a driving motor; 26. a synchronizing wheel; 27. a second bevel gear; 28. and a storage battery.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the ash removal device for a mountain area photovoltaic module provided in this embodiment includes a dust removal assembly 1 and a driving vehicle body 2 disposed at one side of the dust removal assembly 1; the dust collection assembly 1 comprises a dust collector 11 and a dust storage bin 12 arranged on the dust collector 11, and the dust collector 11 is communicated with the dust storage bin 12 through a dust collection pipe 13; the driving car body 2 comprises a shell 21, a rotating shaft 22, a first bevel gear 23, an anti-slip synchronous belt 24, a driving motor 25, two synchronous wheels 26 and a second bevel gear 27, wherein the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably arranged on the side edge of the shell 21, one synchronous wheel 26 is arranged on the side edge of the shell 21, the other synchronous wheel 26 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 22, the second bevel gear 27 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 22, the first bevel gear 23 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 25, the first bevel gear 23 is meshed with the second bevel gear 27, the anti-slip synchronous belt 24 is respectively connected with the two synchronous wheels 26 in a transmission manner, and the driving motor 25 is arranged inside the shell 21.
As a preferred embodiment, the dust collector 11 is internally provided with a dust removing brush 111.
As a preferred embodiment, a battery 28 is provided inside the housing 21, and the battery 28 is electrically connected to the drive motor 25.
As a preferred embodiment, the dust removal assembly 1 further comprises an alarm indicator light 14 for checking the status of the dust bin 12, the alarm indicator light 14 being electrically connected to the dust bin 12 and the battery 28, respectively.
Thus, an alarm can be triggered when the dust bin 12 is full of dust to prompt a worker to detach and clean.
As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the dust bin 12 is provided with a number of adsorption hairs.
The working principle of the ash removal device of the photovoltaic module in the mountain area is as follows:
When the dust removing device is used, the dust removing device is arranged on the surface of a photovoltaic module, the driving motor 25 controls the driving vehicle body 2 to work, and at the moment, the driving motor 25 works to drive the two synchronous wheels 26 to rotate through the first bevel gear 23 and the second bevel gear 27, so that the anti-slip synchronous belt 24 drives the dust removing module 1 to move forwards, dust on the surface of the photovoltaic module is cleaned by the dust collector 11, and is sucked into the dust storage bin 12 through the dust collecting pipe 13 and is adsorbed by adsorption wool in the dust storage bin 12, and the alarm indicator lamp 14 is triggered to give an alarm when the state in the dust storage bin 12 is full so as to be convenient for a worker to clean when checking; because some dust can be absorbed by the dust collector 11, the dust collector 11 is further provided with the dust collection brush 111, and the dust collection brush 111 can be used for cleaning the dust on the surface of the photovoltaic module while the dust collector 11 is used for collecting dust.
It will be appreciated that the configuration shown in fig. 1 is illustrative only, and that a mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device may also include more or fewer modules than shown in fig. 1, or have a different configuration than shown in fig. 1.
In summary, the embodiment of the utility model provides a mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device, which drives the dust removal module 1 to move forwards by driving the vehicle body 2, and sucks dust to the dust storage bin 12 by utilizing the dust collector 11 and the dust removal brush 111 together, so that the labor cost is reduced, the problems that the manual cleaning of the dust at the top of the photovoltaic module is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the photovoltaic cell is greatly damaged by the hot spot effect caused by uneven ash removal on the surface of the module are effectively solved, and meanwhile, the photovoltaic cell panel exerts better power generation efficiency.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a regional photovoltaic module ash removal device of mountain area which characterized in that: comprises a dust removing component (1) and a driving vehicle body (2) arranged at one side of the dust removing component (1); the dust collection assembly (1) comprises a dust collector (11) and a dust storage bin (12) arranged on the dust collector (11), and the dust collector (11) is communicated with the dust storage bin (12) through a dust collection pipe (13); the driving car body (2) comprises a shell (21), a rotating shaft (22), a first bevel gear (23), an anti-slip synchronous belt (24), a driving motor (25), two synchronous wheels (26) and a second bevel gear (27), wherein the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably arranged on the side edge of the shell (21), one synchronous wheel (26) is arranged on the side edge of the shell (21), the other synchronous wheel (26) is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (22), the second bevel gear (27) is fixedly arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft (22), the first bevel gear (23) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (25), the first bevel gear (23) is meshed with the second bevel gear (27), the anti-slip synchronous belt (24) is respectively connected with the two synchronous wheels (26) in a transmission mode, and the driving motor (25) is arranged inside the shell (21).
2. The mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device according to claim 1, wherein a dust removal brush (111) is arranged inside the dust collector (11).
3. The mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery (28) is arranged inside the shell (21), and the storage battery (28) is electrically connected with the driving motor (25).
4. A mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that said dust removal assembly (1) further comprises an alarm indicator light (14) for checking the status of said dust storage bin (12), said alarm indicator light (14) being electrically connected to said dust storage bin (12) and said battery (28), respectively.
5. The mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of adsorption hairs are arranged on the inner wall of the dust storage bin (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322571256.5U CN220798208U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322571256.5U CN220798208U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220798208U true CN220798208U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
Family
ID=90632910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322571256.5U Active CN220798208U (en) | 2023-09-21 | 2023-09-21 | Mountain area photovoltaic module ash removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220798208U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-21 CN CN202322571256.5U patent/CN220798208U/en active Active
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