CN218049623U - Waste recovery device for highway construction - Google Patents

Waste recovery device for highway construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218049623U
CN218049623U CN202221561432.6U CN202221561432U CN218049623U CN 218049623 U CN218049623 U CN 218049623U CN 202221561432 U CN202221561432 U CN 202221561432U CN 218049623 U CN218049623 U CN 218049623U
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China
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crushing
waste material
dust
driving
dust removal
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CN202221561432.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴攀龙
丁立祥
田玉磊
王楚宁
吴文强
张道真
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste recovery device for highway construction, which comprises a housin, crushing blade, drive assembly, the filter screen, coupling assembling, the dust removal case, the flabellum, the swash plate, inhale iron plate, baffle and crushing chamber, when retrieving the waste material, drive assembly drives the crushing blade of installing in smashing the chamber and rotates, make crushing blade smash thoroughly to the bulky waste material in smashing the chamber, can produce a large amount of dust at kibbling in-process, drive assembly is through driving coupling assembling operation, and then drive the flabellum and rotate, the dust flows to the dust removal case along with the air, install the filter screen in the dust removal case and filter the dust in dust removal case one side, the waste material is smashed thoroughly the back, open the valve of installing on the baffle, the waste material falls into the swash plate of bottom installation from smashing the chamber on, the waste material gliding in-process on the swash plate, the waste material of some metals can be installed and adsorb at the iron absorption board of swash plate one side, and then can recycle some metal waste materials.

Description

Waste recovery device for highway construction
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste recovery device specifically is a waste recovery device for highway construction.
Background
Highway construction refers to the work such as reconnaissance, measurement, design, construction, maintenance, management of highway structure thing, and wherein highway engineering structure thing includes: roadbed, road surface, bridge, culvert, tunnel, drainage system, safety protection facility, afforestation and traffic monitoring facility, and the construction, the house that maintenance and control used, workshop and other service facilities, can produce more metal waste in the current highway work progress, if do not retrieve these metal waste and can cause a large amount of wasting of resources, current recovery unit can't smash the work to the waste material when using, can't separate out metal waste, consequently need design a waste recovery unit for the highway construction and solve this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste recovery device for highway construction to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a waste recovery device for highway construction comprises a shell, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the shell, a through hole is formed in the partition plate, a valve is arranged in the through hole, and the shell is divided into a crushing cavity and a recovery cavity by the partition plate;
a crushing blade disposed in the crushing chamber;
the driving assembly is arranged on the shell, and the crushing blade is connected with the driving assembly;
the dust removal box is arranged on the side wall of the shell and is connected with the crushing cavity through a connecting pipe;
the fan blades are arranged on one side, away from the connecting pipe, of the filter screen, and exhaust holes are formed in the dust removal box;
one end of the connecting component is connected with the driving component, and the other end of the connecting component is connected with the fan blade;
an inclined plate installed in the recovery chamber;
the iron sucking plate is arranged in the recycling cavity and is arranged on one side of the inclined plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving component comprises a driving part;
a drive shaft for driving the drive shaft to rotate, the drive shaft extending into the crushing chamber, the crushing blades being mounted on the drive shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the connecting assembly comprises a driven shaft;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the dust removing box, and the fan blades are arranged on the rotating shaft;
one end of the connecting unit is connected with the driving shaft, and the other end of the connecting unit is connected with the driven shaft;
and one end of the connecting mechanism is connected with the driven shaft, and the other end of the connecting mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: and a plurality of guide plates are arranged in the connecting pipe.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the partition plate is obliquely arranged.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when the waste materials are recycled, the waste materials are thrown into a crushing cavity arranged in a shell, a driving assembly drives a crushing blade arranged in the crushing cavity to rotate, the crushing blade is used for completely crushing large-volume waste materials in the crushing cavity, and then metal waste materials in the crushing cavity can be conveniently recycled subsequently, a large amount of dust can be generated in the crushing process, the driving assembly is operated by driving a connecting assembly, and then a fan blade is driven to rotate, the dust generated when the fan blade generates suction force and extracts the crushed waste materials in the crushing cavity through a connecting pipe, flows into a dust removing box along with air, a filter screen arranged in the dust removing box filters the dust on one side of the dust removing box, meanwhile, the fan blade rotates to discharge the air flowing into the dust removing box after filtering and dedusting, a large amount of dust generated when the waste materials are crushed thoroughly, a valve arranged on a partition plate is opened, the waste materials fall onto a bottom-mounted inclined plate from the crushing cavity, the waste materials slide on the inclined plate in the process, and some metal waste materials can be arranged on one side of the inclined plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste recycling apparatus for road construction.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection unit according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a dust removal box; 3. an iron absorbing plate; 4. a sloping plate; 5. a partition plate; 6. a valve; 7. a crushing cavity; 8. a drive member; 9. a connection unit; 10. a driven shaft; 11. a drive shaft; 12. a crushing blade; 13. a connecting pipe; 14. a baffle; 15. a connecting mechanism; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a fan blade; 18. a filter screen; 19. and (4) exhausting holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, as an embodiment of the present invention, a waste recycling device for highway construction includes a housing 1, a partition plate 5 is installed in the housing 1, a through hole is formed in the partition plate 5, a valve 6 is installed in the through hole, and the housing 1 is divided into a crushing cavity 7 and a recycling cavity by the partition plate 5;
a crushing blade 12, said crushing blade 12 being disposed in the crushing chamber 7;
a driving assembly installed on the housing 1, the crushing blade 12 being connected with the driving assembly;
the dust removal box 2 is arranged on the side wall of the shell 1, and the dust removal box 2 is connected with the crushing cavity 7 through a connecting pipe 13;
the filter screen 18 is installed in the dust removing box 2, one side, away from the connecting pipe 13, of the filter screen 18 is provided with a fan blade 17, and the dust removing box 2 is provided with an exhaust hole 19;
one end of the connecting component is connected with the driving component, and the other end of the connecting component is connected with the fan blade 17;
an inclined plate 4, the inclined plate 4 being mounted in the recovery chamber;
and the iron sucking plate 3 is arranged in the recycling cavity and is arranged on one side of the inclined plate 4.
In this embodiment, when the waste material is recycled, the waste material is thrown into the crushing cavity 7 arranged in the housing 1, the driving component drives the crushing blade 12 installed in the crushing cavity 7 to rotate, so that the crushing blade 12 thoroughly crushes the large-volume waste material in the crushing cavity 7, and then the metal waste material in the crushing cavity is conveniently recycled, a large amount of dust can be generated in the crushing process, the driving component operates by driving the connecting component, and then the fan blade 17 is driven to rotate, the suction force generated by the fan blade 17 extracts the dust generated when the waste material is crushed in the crushing cavity 7 through the connecting pipe 13, the dust flows into the dust removal box 2 along with the air, the dust is filtered by the filter screen 18 installed in the dust removal box 2 on one side of the dust removal box 2, meanwhile, the fan blade 17 rotates to discharge the air flowing into the dust removal box 2 after filtering and removing dust, so that a large amount of dust generated when the waste material is crushed, after the waste material is thoroughly crushed, the valve 6 installed on the partition board 5 is opened, the waste material falls onto the bottom-installed inclined board 4 from the crushing cavity 7, the waste material slides on one side of the inclined board, and a plurality of the metal waste material can be recycled by the metal absorption device, and a plurality of the metal absorption plate 3, and a plurality of the metal absorption device can be recycled.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the driving component includes a driving member 8;
a drive shaft 11, said drive member 8 being adapted to drive the rotation of the drive shaft 11, the drive shaft 11 extending into the crushing chamber 7, and crushing blades 12 being mounted on the drive shaft 11.
In this embodiment, the driving member 8 drives the driving shaft 11 to rotate, the driving shaft 11 rotates to further drive the crushing blade 12 connected therewith to rotate, and the crushing blade 12 rotates to completely crush the large-volume waste material falling into the crushing cavity 7, thereby facilitating subsequent recovery of the metal waste material therein.
Further, the driving member 8 may be a stepping motor or a servo motor, etc., and will not be described in detail herein.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting assembly includes a driven shaft 10;
the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably arranged in the dust removing box 2, and the fan blades 17 are arranged on the rotating shaft 16;
the connecting unit 9, one end of the connecting unit 9 is connected with the driving shaft 11, and the other end is connected with the driven shaft 10;
and one end of the connecting mechanism 15 is connected with the driven shaft 10, and the other end of the connecting mechanism 15 is connected with the rotating shaft 16.
In this embodiment, the driving shaft 11 rotates to drive the driven shaft 10 to rotate through the connecting unit 9, the driven shaft 10 rotates to drive the fan blade 17 to rotate through the connecting mechanism 15, the suction force generated by the fan blade 17 extracts the dust generated when the waste material is crushed in the crushing cavity 7 through the connecting pipe 13, the dust flows into the dust removing box 2 along with the air, the filter screen 18 installed in the dust removing box 2 filters the dust on one side of the dust removing box 2, meanwhile, the fan blade 17 rotates to discharge the air flowing into the dust removing box 2 after filtering and dedusting, and then a large amount of dust generated when the waste material is crushed can be cleaned.
Further, the connecting unit 9 may be a gear set or a worm and worm wheel, and will not be described in detail herein.
Further, the connecting mechanism 15 may be a gear set or a belt pulley set, etc., which are not specifically described herein.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of guide plates 14 are installed in the connecting pipe 13.
In this embodiment, a baffle 14 is installed in the connecting pipe 13, the baffle 14 is disposed obliquely, and the baffle 14 is installed to prevent dust entering the dust removing box 2 from flowing back into the crushing chamber 7.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the partition board 5 is obliquely arranged
In this embodiment, baffle 5 slope setting can make the waste material in smashing chamber 7 can all fall into the recovery chamber of bottom, and then can promote the efficiency to retrieving metal in the waste material.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the waste material is recycled, the waste material is thrown into a crushing cavity 7 arranged in a shell 1, a movable part drives a driving shaft 11 to rotate, the driving shaft 11 rotates and then drives a crushing blade 12 to rotate, the crushing blade 12 rotates to crush large-volume waste material falling into the crushing cavity 7 thoroughly, and then metal waste material in the crushing cavity is convenient to recycle subsequently, the driving shaft 11 rotates to drive a driven shaft 10 to rotate through a connecting unit 9, the driven shaft 10 rotates to drive a fan blade 17 to rotate through a connecting mechanism 15, suction force generated by the fan blade 17 extracts dust generated when crushing waste material in the crushing cavity 7 through a connecting pipe 13, the dust flows into a dust removal box 2 along with air, a filter screen 18 installed in the dust removal box 2 filters the dust on one side of the dust removal box 2, meanwhile, the fan blade 17 rotates to discharge the air flowing into the dust removal box 2 after filtering and dust removal, and can clean a large amount of dust generated when crushing the waste material, after the waste material is crushed thoroughly, a valve 6 installed on a partition plate 5 is opened, the waste material falls onto an inclined plate 4 installed in the crushing cavity 7, waste material is absorbed by metal, and a plurality of metal waste material absorption devices can be recycled, and a plurality of metal waste materials can be recycled.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. A waste recovery device for highway construction comprises a shell and is characterized in that a partition plate is arranged in the shell, a through hole is formed in the partition plate, a valve is arranged in the through hole, and the partition plate divides the shell into a crushing cavity and a recovery cavity;
a crushing blade disposed in the crushing chamber;
the driving assembly is arranged on the shell, and the crushing blade is connected with the driving assembly;
the dust removal box is arranged on the side wall of the shell and is connected with the crushing cavity through a connecting pipe;
the filter screen is arranged in the dust removal box, one side of the filter screen, which is far away from the connecting pipe, is provided with a fan blade, and the dust removal box is provided with an exhaust hole;
one end of the connecting component is connected with the driving component, and the other end of the connecting component is connected with the fan blade;
an inclined plate installed in the recovery chamber;
and the iron absorbing plate is arranged in the recycling cavity and is arranged on one side of the inclined plate.
2. The recycling apparatus for road construction wastes as claimed in claim 1, wherein said driving unit comprises a driving member;
a drive shaft for driving the drive shaft to rotate, the drive shaft extending into the crushing chamber, the crushing blades being mounted on the drive shaft.
3. The recycling apparatus for road construction wastes according to claim 2, wherein said connecting member comprises a driven shaft;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the dust removing box, and the fan blades are arranged on the rotating shaft;
one end of the connecting unit is connected with the driving shaft, and the other end of the connecting unit is connected with the driven shaft;
and one end of the connecting mechanism is connected with the driven shaft, and the other end of the connecting mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft.
4. The recycling apparatus for road construction wastes according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of deflectors are installed in said connecting pipe.
5. The recycling apparatus for road construction wastes according to claim 1, wherein said partition is provided obliquely.
CN202221561432.6U 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Waste recovery device for highway construction Active CN218049623U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221561432.6U CN218049623U (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Waste recovery device for highway construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221561432.6U CN218049623U (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Waste recovery device for highway construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218049623U true CN218049623U (en) 2022-12-16

Family

ID=84433016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221561432.6U Active CN218049623U (en) 2022-06-22 2022-06-22 Waste recovery device for highway construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218049623U (en)

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