CN215901891U - A industrial solid waste smashes screening plant for improving saline soil - Google Patents

A industrial solid waste smashes screening plant for improving saline soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215901891U
CN215901891U CN202122522751.8U CN202122522751U CN215901891U CN 215901891 U CN215901891 U CN 215901891U CN 202122522751 U CN202122522751 U CN 202122522751U CN 215901891 U CN215901891 U CN 215901891U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
screening
plate
waste
solid waste
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202122522751.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马辉
邢雪阳
赵磊
王志鑫
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Binzhou University
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Binzhou University
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Priority to CN202122522751.8U priority Critical patent/CN215901891U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN215901891U publication Critical patent/CN215901891U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial solid waste crushing and screening device for improving saline soil, which belongs to the technical field of waste treatment and comprises a shell, wherein an installation plate is fixedly installed in the shell, a crushing barrel and a crushing box are fixedly installed on the surface of the installation plate, and a crushing device is arranged in the crushing barrel; according to the utility model, waste in the crushing barrel is crushed by the crushing device, the crushed material falls onto the screening plates through the blanking holes, the efficiency of screening is improved and blockage is prevented when the two groups of screening plates are vibrated by the vibration motor through the arrangement of the compression spring, the waste which is crushed unqualified can be collected through the material return hopper, the waste is guided into the material return pipe, the driving gear drives the connecting gear to rotate through the synchronous belt through the driving of the servo motor, the screw shaft runs to convey the unqualified waste into the crushing box, and the waste is crushed again through the grinding roller, so that the effect of crushing the waste is ensured.

Description

A industrial solid waste smashes screening plant for improving saline soil
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to an industrial solid waste crushing and screening device for improving saline soil.
Background
With the development of industrial production, the amount of industrial waste is increasing. Especially, the method has the biggest industrial discharge amount, huge amount of industrial waste, various types, complex components and quite difficult treatment, such as metallurgy, thermal power generation and the like. Industrial solid waste refers to solid waste generated in industrial production activities, a type of solid waste, referred to as industrial waste for short, and is various waste residues, dust and other waste discharged into the environment in the industrial production process; in the production process, a large amount of solid waste is produced, and when the industrial solid waste is not effectively treated in time, the environment is seriously polluted; moreover, the cost for disposing the solid waste is high, and the solid waste is generally crushed by a crushing device when being treated.
However, the existing crushing device only simply screens the solid waste and puts the solid waste into the crushing device for crushing, and the crushed waste cannot meet the requirement, so that the crushed waste has the big or small condition and is not beneficial to subsequent treatment, and therefore, the industrial solid waste crushing and screening device for improving the saline soil needs to be provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an industrial solid waste crushing and screening device for improving saline soil, which can crush and screen waste, crush the crushed waste which does not meet the requirement again, ensure the crushing effect and facilitate the subsequent use and treatment so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides: the utility model provides an industrial solid waste smashes screening plant for improving salinized soil, includes the casing, the inside fixed mounting of casing has the mounting panel, the fixed surface of mounting panel installs crushing cylinder and crushing case, the inside of crushing cylinder is provided with reducing mechanism, the below of crushing cylinder is provided with first screening board and second screening board, first screening board and second screening board pass through positioning mechanism and connect shells inner wall, one side of second screening board is provided with back the hopper, the one end of back the hopper is connected with defeated material mechanism, the internally mounted of crushing case has the grinding roller.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a connecting plate, a positioning rod and a compression spring, the compression spring is arranged on the surface of the positioning rod, and the fixing plate and the connecting plate are in sliding connection with the surface of the positioning rod.
Preferably, one end of the positioning rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the shell, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on two sides of the first screening plate and the second screening plate, and one ends of the first screening plate and the second screening plate are fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
Preferably, the surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a vibration motor, and the output end of the vibration motor is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixing plate.
Preferably, the material conveying mechanism comprises a material return pipe, a spiral shaft, a connecting gear, a driving gear and a servo motor, the spiral shaft is rotatably arranged in the material return pipe through a bearing, the connecting gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the spiral shaft, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, and the driving gear is connected with the connecting gear through a synchronous belt.
Preferably, the feed back pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the servo motor is fixedly installed at the top of the shell, the feed back port of the feed back pipe is arranged above the crushing box, and the guide plate is installed at the bottom of the crushing box.
Preferably, the top of the crushing barrel is provided with a feed inlet, the crushing device is installed in the crushing barrel through a positioning plate, the bottom of the crushing barrel is provided with a blanking hole, and the bottom of the shell is provided with a discharge outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the mounting plate, the crushing device, the crushing barrel, the positioning mechanism and other components, the mounting plate is arranged in the shell, the crushing barrel and the crushing box can be conveniently mounted, waste in the crushing barrel is crushed through the crushing device, crushed materials are discharged through the discharging hole at the bottom of the crushing barrel, the two groups of screening plates are mounted on the positioning rod through the fixing plate and the connecting plate, and the vibrating motor can vibrate the two groups of screening plates through the compression spring, so that the screening efficiency is improved, and the blockage is prevented;
2. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the components such as the material returning hopper, the crushing box, the material conveying mechanism and the like, unqualified crushed waste materials can be collected through the material returning hopper and enter the material returning pipe, the driving gear is driven to rotate through the servo motor, the connecting gear is driven to rotate through the synchronous belt, so that the screw shaft is used for rotatably conveying the unqualified waste materials to enter the crushing box, the grinding roller is driven through the driving motor arranged on one side of the crushing box, the waste materials are crushed again, the waste material crushing effect is ensured, and the subsequent use and treatment are convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the area A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. positioning a plate; 5. a crushing device; 6. a milling drum; 7. a blanking hole; 8. mounting a plate; 9. a first screening plate; 10. a second screening plate; 11. a protection plate; 12. a fixing plate; 13. a connecting plate; 14. positioning a rod; 15. a compression spring; 16. a vibration motor; 17. a material returning hopper; 18. a material return pipe; 19. a screw shaft; 20. a connecting gear; 21. a driving gear; 22. a servo motor; 23. a crushing box; 24. a grinding roller; 25. a material guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides: a crushing and screening device for industrial solid wastes for improving saline soil comprises a shell 1, wherein a mounting plate 8 is fixedly mounted inside the shell 1, a crushing barrel 6 and a crushing box 23 are fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate 8, a crushing device 5 is arranged inside the crushing barrel 6, a first screening plate 9 and a second screening plate 10 are arranged below the crushing barrel 6, the first screening plate 9 and the second screening plate 10 are connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 through a positioning mechanism, a material returning hopper 17 is arranged on one side of the second screening plate 10, one end of the material returning hopper 17 is connected with a material conveying mechanism, and a grinding roller 24 is mounted inside the crushing box 23;
the top of the crushing barrel 6 is provided with a feeding hole 2, the crushing device 5 is arranged in the crushing barrel 6 through a positioning plate 4, the bottom of the crushing barrel 6 is provided with a discharging hole 7, and the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a discharging hole 3; set up through mounting panel 8, can conveniently install fixedly crushing barrel 6 and crushing case 23, can conveniently smash the wastes material through crushing barrel 6 and reducing mechanism 5, crushing mechanism is by driving motor, component parts such as transfer line and cutting blade, its concrete theory of operation, can consider prior art, first screening board 9 and second screening board 10 are used for sieving and smash unqualified wastes material, crushing case 23 is used for smashing unqualified wastes material, carry out kibbling region once more, smash qualified wastes material, export from discharge gate 3 of casing 1 bottom after sieving through the screening board.
As shown in fig. 3, the feeding mechanism includes a material return pipe 18, a screw shaft 19, a connecting gear 20, a driving gear 21 and a servo motor 22, the screw shaft 19 is rotatably installed inside the material return pipe 18 through a bearing, the connecting gear 20 is fixedly installed at one end of the screw shaft 19, the output end of the servo motor 22 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 21, and the driving gear 21 is connected with the connecting gear 20 through a synchronous belt; the conveying mechanism is a component used for conveying unqualified crushed wastes into the crushing box 23, the material return pipe 18 is a pipeline used for conveying the wastes, the screw shaft 19 is a component used for conveying the wastes, the connecting gear 20 and the driving gear 21 are components used for transmission, and the servo motor 22 is a driving piece used for driving the screw shaft 19 to rotate so as to enable the conveying mechanism to work;
the feed back pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 1, the servo motor 22 is fixedly installed at the top of the shell 1, a feed back port of the feed back pipe 18 is arranged above the crushing box 23, and a material guide plate 25 is installed at the bottom of the crushing box 23; smash case 23's a side-mounting by driving motor, driving motor is the drive assembly that grinding roller 24 carries out work, can collect crushing unqualified waste material through feed back hopper 17, and inside getting into feed back pipe 18, make driving gear 21 rotate through servo motor 22 drive, drive connecting gear 20 through the hold-in range and rotate, thereby make screw axis 19 carry out the unqualified waste material of swivel transport, get into and smash case 23 inside, drive grinding roller 24 through the driving motor of smashing 23 side-mounting of case, smash the waste material once more, guarantee the kibbling effect of waste material, conveniently carry out follow-up handling.
As shown in fig. 4, the positioning mechanism includes a fixing plate 12, a connecting plate 13, a positioning rod 14 and a compression spring 15, the compression spring 15 is mounted on the surface of the positioning rod 14, and the fixing plate 12 and the connecting plate 13 are slidably connected with the surface of the positioning rod 14; one end of a positioning rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, a connecting plate 13 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the first screening plate 9 and the second screening plate 10, and one end of the first screening plate 9 and one end of the second screening plate 10 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 12; a vibration motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the shell 1, and the output end of the vibration motor 16 is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixing plate 12;
fixed surface of first screening board 9 and second screening board 10 installs guard plate 11, guard plate 11 can prevent to break away from the screening board at screening in-process wastes material, positioning mechanism is the subassembly that is used for installing location to first screening board 9 and second screening board 10, fixed plate 12 and connecting plate 13 are the subassembly that is used for connecting first screening board 9 and second screening board 10, locating lever 14 is the subassembly that is used for installing the screening board, and play the guide effect, compression spring 15 can play the cushioning effect at the vibration in-process, first screening board 9 and second screening board 10 are installed on locating lever 14 through fixed plate 12 and connecting plate 13, and through compression spring 15, can make vibrating motor 16 vibrate two sets of screening boards, improve the efficiency of screening, prevent to block up.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A industrial solid waste crushing and screening device for improving saline soil comprises a shell (1), and is characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of casing (1) has mounting panel (8), the fixed surface of mounting panel (8) installs crushing barrel (6) and crushing case (23), the inside of crushing barrel (6) is provided with reducing mechanism (5), the below of crushing barrel (6) is provided with first screening board (9) and second screening board (10), casing (1) inner wall is connected through positioning mechanism in first screening board (9) and second screening board (10), one side of second screening board (10) is provided with back hopper (17), the one end of back hopper (17) is connected with defeated material mechanism, the internally mounted of crushing case (23) has grinding roller (24).
2. The industrial solid waste crushing and screening device for improving saline soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning mechanism comprises a fixing plate (12), a connecting plate (13), a positioning rod (14) and a compression spring (15), wherein the compression spring (15) is installed on the surface of the positioning rod (14), and the fixing plate (12) and the connecting plate (13) are in sliding connection with the surface of the positioning rod (14).
3. The industrial solid waste crushing and screening device for improving saline soil as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end of the positioning rod (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1), the connecting plate (13) is fixedly arranged on two sides of the first screening plate (9) and the second screening plate (10), and one end of the first screening plate (9) and one end of the second screening plate (10) are fixedly connected with the fixing plate (12).
4. The industrial solid waste crushing and screening device for improving saline soil as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a vibration motor (16), and the output end of the vibration motor (16) is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixing plate (12).
5. The industrial solid waste crushing and screening device for improving saline soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: defeated material mechanism is including feed back pipe (18), screw axis (19), connecting gear (20), driving gear (21) and servo motor (22), screw axis (19) are installed inside feed back pipe (18) through the bearing rotation, the one end fixed mounting of screw axis (19) has connecting gear (20), the output fixed connection driving gear (21) of servo motor (22), connecting gear (20) are connected through the hold-in range in driving gear (21).
6. The industrial solid waste crushing and screening device for improving saline soil as claimed in claim 5, wherein: feed back pipe (18) fixed connection is in casing (1) inner wall, servo motor (22) fixed mounting is at casing (1) top, the feed back mouth setting of feed back pipe (18) is in smashing case (23) top, smash the bottom of case (23) and install stock guide (25).
7. The industrial solid waste crushing and screening device for improving saline soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the crushing barrel (6) is provided with a feeding hole (2), the crushing device (5) is installed in the crushing barrel (6) through a positioning plate (4), the bottom of the crushing barrel (6) is provided with a blanking hole (7), and the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a discharging hole (3).
CN202122522751.8U 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 A industrial solid waste smashes screening plant for improving saline soil Expired - Fee Related CN215901891U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122522751.8U CN215901891U (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 A industrial solid waste smashes screening plant for improving saline soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122522751.8U CN215901891U (en) 2021-10-20 2021-10-20 A industrial solid waste smashes screening plant for improving saline soil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215901891U true CN215901891U (en) 2022-02-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114849860A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-08-05 滨州学院 But automatic feeding just has superfine crushing equipment of quick dust fall mechanism
CN117443501A (en) * 2023-12-11 2024-01-26 兴化市三强机械制造有限公司 Anti-blocking device for grate plate of pulverizer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114849860A (en) * 2022-04-06 2022-08-05 滨州学院 But automatic feeding just has superfine crushing equipment of quick dust fall mechanism
CN114849860B (en) * 2022-04-06 2023-03-31 滨州学院 But automatic feeding just has superfine crushing equipment of quick dust fall mechanism
CN117443501A (en) * 2023-12-11 2024-01-26 兴化市三强机械制造有限公司 Anti-blocking device for grate plate of pulverizer

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Granted publication date: 20220225