CN219356490U

CN219356490U - Crusher

Info

Publication number: CN219356490U
Application number: CN202223552577.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱旭东; 邵菊芬; 朱佳媛
Original assignee: Changzhou Tianye Plastic Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Shengye Huizhi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-07-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of high polymer material crushers, in particular to a crusher, which comprises a lifting mechanism and further comprises: the crushing box is communicated with the lifting mechanism through an opening; through a motor drive pivot and crushing roller rotate, be convenient for two crushing rollers carry out preliminary crushing to macromolecular material, be convenient for fight and the connecting pipe is led into preliminary kibbling macromolecular material and smash in the pipeline, be convenient for motor two, smash the axle, smash leaf etc. and cooperate, further smash preliminary kibbling macromolecular material, the rethread electromagnetic shaker drives the filter and shakes, be convenient for slider, spring etc. cooperate, the vibrations effect of electromagnetic shaker has been improved, be convenient for better to smash the macromolecular material that the pipeline dropped out and screen and filter, not smash in can getting into elevating system through the opening, smash the processing in the time, therefore this device has improved broken production efficiency, be convenient for carry out reinforced production crushing always, the crushing effect is better, work efficiency is higher.

Description

Crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of high polymer material crushers, in particular to a crusher.

Background

The polymer material is a material based on a polymer compound, the polymer material is a material composed of a compound with higher relative molecular mass, and comprises rubber, plastic, fiber, coating, adhesive and polymer matrix composite, the polymer is in a life existence form, all life bodies can be regarded as a collection of the polymer, and the polymer material needs to be utilized by a crusher during processing.

According to the utility model, the utility model patent with the publication number of CN215878218U is characterized by comprising a crushing box, a conveying box and a first rotating motor, wherein the output end of the first rotating motor is rotationally connected with a spiral conveying blade, and a first bearing is fixedly embedded in the inner top wall of the conveying box.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a crusher to solve the problems that the prior art is low in working efficiency, and the crushing effect is poor and the time for cyclic crushing is long because the crushed and uncrushed polymer materials are not convenient to screen out, and the crushed and uncrushed polymer materials are always circularly crushed in the crusher, so that the subsequent other polymer materials are not convenient to process, the crushing production efficiency of the whole device is delayed, and the working efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crusher comprising a lifting mechanism, further comprising:

the crushing box is communicated with the lifting mechanism through an opening;

the feeding hopper is communicated with the crushing box;

the collecting drawer is arranged on the crushing box;

the crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box and is used for crushing the high polymer material;

screening mechanism, screening mechanism sets up in smashing the incasement for filter the macromolecular material screening.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises two rotating shafts, two first motors, an inclined hopper and a crushing pipeline, wherein the rotating shafts are all rotationally connected in a crushing box, the motors are all installed on the crushing box, the inclined hopper and the crushing pipeline are fixedly connected in the crushing box, the inclined hopper and the crushing pipeline are communicated through connecting pipes, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the crushing box and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a crushing roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the second motor is installed in the crushing pipeline, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the crushing pipeline, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the partition plate and is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft, and a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected on the crushing shaft and used for crushing high polymer materials for a plurality of times, so that the crushing effect is improved.

Further, screening mechanism includes a plurality of spouts, and is a plurality of the spout is all offered at smashing the incasement, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, be provided with the spring between slider and the spout, fixedly connected with guide bar in the spout, slider sliding connection is on the guide bar, the spring housing is established on the guide bar, a plurality of fixedly connected with filter between the slider, install the electromagnetic shaker on the filter, the right-hand member fixedly connected with guide plate of filter, the guide plate is located open-ended inside for filter smashing the macromolecular material after, in smashing falls into the collection drawer, not smashed get into elevating system, the recycling is broken.

Still further, fixedly connected with baffle on the filter.

Furthermore, sloping plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box.

On the basis of the scheme, the crushing box is provided with a transparent window.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the crusher, which has the following beneficial effects:

this breaker rotates through motor a drive pivot and crushing roller, be convenient for two crushing rollers carry out preliminary crushing to macromolecular material, be convenient for incline fill and connecting pipe and carry out the cooperation to preliminary kibbling macromolecular material leading-in crushing pipeline, be convenient for motor two, crushing axle, crushing leaf etc. further smash preliminary kibbling macromolecular material, the rethread electromagnetic shaker drives the filter and shakes, be convenient for slider, spring etc. cooperate, the vibrations effect of electromagnetic shaker has been improved, be convenient for better to smash the macromolecular material that the pipeline dropped out and screen and filter, the kibbling material can fall into in collecting the drawer, not smash in can getting into elevating system through the opening, smash the processing in the time, therefore this device has improved crushing production efficiency, it is broken to be convenient for carry out the reinforced production always, the crushing effect is better, work efficiency is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view, partly in section, of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the front view of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1 of the present application;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic structural view of fig. 1B of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a lifting mechanism; 2. a crushing box; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a collection drawer; 5. a first motor; 6. an inclined bucket; 7. crushing a pipeline; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a pulverizing roller; 10. a second motor; 11. a partition plate; 12. a crushing shaft; 13. crushing leaves; 14. a slide block; 15. a spring; 16. a guide rod; 17. a filter plate; 18. a vibrator; 19. a baffle; 20. a sloping plate; 21. a transparent window.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, a crusher includes a lifting mechanism 1, and further includes:

the crushing box 2, the lifting mechanism 1 is communicated with the crushing box 2 through an opening;

the feeding hopper 3 is communicated with the crushing box 2;

a collecting drawer 4, the collecting drawer 4 being provided on the pulverizing box 2;

in fig. 1-3, the crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, the crushing mechanism comprises two rotating shafts, two first motors 5, an inclined hopper 6 and a crushing pipeline 7, the two rotating shafts are all connected in the crushing box 2 in a rotating mode, the first motors 5 are all arranged on the crushing box 2, the inclined hopper 6 and the crushing pipeline 7 are all fixedly connected in the crushing box 2, the inclined hopper 6 and the crushing pipeline 7 are communicated through a connecting pipe 8, the output end of the first motor 5 penetrates through the crushing box 2 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shafts, a crushing roller 9 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shafts, a second motor 10 is arranged in the crushing pipeline 7, a partition 11 is fixedly connected in the crushing pipeline 7, the output end of the second motor 10 penetrates through the partition 11 and is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft 12, a plurality of crushing blades 13 are fixedly connected on the crushing shaft 12, the first motors 5, the rotating shafts and the crushing roller 9 are used for primarily crushing high polymer materials, the inclined hopper 6 and the connecting pipe 8 are used for guiding the primarily crushed high polymer materials, the second motors 10, the crushing shafts 12 and the crushing blades 13 are used for further crushing the high polymer materials, and the crushing effect is improved;

in fig. 1 and 4, screening mechanism sets up in smashing case 2, screening mechanism includes a plurality of spouts, a plurality of spouts are all offered in smashing case 2, sliding connection has slider 14 in the spout, be provided with spring 15 between slider 14 and the spout, fixedly connected with guide bar 16 in the spout, slider 14 sliding connection is on guide bar 16, spring 15 cover is established on guide bar 16, fixedly connected with filter 17 between a plurality of sliders 14, install vibrator 18 on the filter 17, the right-hand member fixedly connected with guide plate of filter 17, the guide plate is located the inside of opening, filter 17 is used for carrying out screening filtration to the macromolecular material after smashing, vibrator 18 is used for providing vibrations for filter 17, slider 14, spring 15, guide bar 16 etc. are used for improving the vibrations effect of vibrator 18, thereby be convenient for better sieving the macromolecular material, smashed and can fall into in the collection drawer 4, not smashed entering elevating system 1, the recycling is broken.

In fig. 1 and 4, a baffle 19 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 17, so that the vibrator 18 is prevented from being damaged due to impact of high polymer materials on the vibrator 18.

In fig. 1 and 4, inclined plates 20 are fixedly connected to inner walls of the left and right sides of the pulverizing box 2 for guiding the polymer material filtered by the filter plates 17.

In fig. 2, the crushing box 2 is provided with a transparent window 21 for people to observe the inside of the crushing box 2.

It should be further noted that, the motor one 5, the motor two 10 and the vibrator 18 in this embodiment are conventional devices known to those skilled in the art and purchased in the market, and can be selected or customized according to actual needs, in this patent, only the motor one 5, the motor two 10 and the vibrator 18 are used, but the structure and the function of the vibrator are not improved, the setting mode, the installation mode and the electrical connection mode of the vibrator are only required to be debugged according to the requirements of the application specification, and the vibrator is not repeated herein, and the motor one 5, the motor two 10 and the vibrator 18 are provided with control switches matched with the motor two 10 and the vibrator, and the installation positions of the control switches are selected according to the actual use requirements, so that the operator can operate and control conveniently.

In summary, the working principle and working process of the crusher are that when the crusher is used, the crusher is firstly placed at a place where the crusher is required to be used, then a motor I5 and a motor II 10 are started, the motor I5 respectively drives a rotating shaft and a crushing roller 9 to rotate, the output ends of the two motors rotate relatively, so that the two crushing rollers 9 rotate relatively, then a worker puts a high polymer material into a feed hopper 3, the crushing roller primarily crushes the high polymer material, the crushed high polymer material falls into an inclined hopper 6 and falls into a crushing pipeline 7 through a connecting pipe 8, the motor II 10 drives a crushing shaft 12 and a crushing blade 13 to rotate, so that the high polymer material is further crushed, then the low polymer material moves out of the crushing pipeline 7 and falls onto a filter plate 17, at this time, the vibrator 18 is started, the vibrator 18 drives the filter plate 17 to vibrate, because the cooperation of the sliding block 14, the spring 15, the guide rod 16 and the like is convenient for better enabling the filter plate 17 to vibrate and screen, the crushed polymer material can fall into the collecting drawer 4 and fall into the lifting mechanism 1 after being not crushed, so that the lifting mechanism 1 is convenient for reintroducing the polymer structure which is not crushed into the feed hopper 3 for circular crushing, the crushing production efficiency is improved, the continuous feeding production crushing is convenient, the crushing effect is better, the working efficiency is higher, the lifting mechanism 1 in the scheme is an authorized technology disclosed in the utility model patent with the Chinese patent publication number of CN215878218U, the internal structure and the working principle thereof are well known to the person skilled in the art and are not innovation points of the patent, the innovation point of this patent focuses on improving crushing effect and improvement production work efficiency, so this patent is not repeated in detail to its inner structure and theory of operation.

The foregoing examples merely illustrate specific embodiments of the utility model, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Crusher comprising a lifting mechanism (1), characterized in that it further comprises:

the crushing box (2), the lifting mechanism (1) is communicated with the crushing box (2) through an opening;

the feeding hopper (3) is communicated with the crushing box (2);

a collection drawer (4), the collection drawer (4) being arranged on the crushing box (2);

screening mechanism, screening mechanism sets up in smashing case (2) for carry out screening to macromolecular material and filter.

2. A crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing mechanism comprises two rotating shafts, two first motors (5), an inclined hopper (6) and a crushing pipeline (7), wherein the two rotating shafts are all rotationally connected in the crushing box (2), the two first motors (5) are all installed on the crushing box (2), the inclined hopper (6) and the crushing pipeline (7) are all fixedly connected in the crushing box (2), the inclined hopper (6) and the crushing pipeline (7) are communicated through a connecting pipe (8), the output end of the first motors (5) penetrates through the crushing box (2) and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a crushing roller (9) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a second motor (10) is installed in the crushing pipeline (7), a partition plate (11) is fixedly connected in the crushing pipeline (7), the output end of the second motor (10) penetrates through the partition plate (11) and is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft (12), and a plurality of crushing blades (13) are fixedly connected on the crushing shaft (12).

3. A crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: the screening mechanism comprises a plurality of sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are formed in the crushing box (2), the sliding grooves are internally and slidably connected with sliding blocks (14), springs (15) are arranged between the sliding blocks (14) and the sliding grooves, guide rods (16) are fixedly connected in the sliding grooves, the sliding blocks (14) are slidably connected to the guide rods (16), the springs (15) are sleeved on the guide rods (16), a plurality of filter plates (17) are fixedly connected between the sliding blocks (14), vibrators (18) are mounted on the filter plates (17), and guide plates are fixedly connected to the right ends of the filter plates (17) and located inside the openings.

4. A crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a baffle plate (19) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (17).

5. A crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: inclined plates (20) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box (2).

6. A crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: a transparent window (21) is arranged on the crushing box (2).