CN218007121U - To roll-type all-in-one of gathering up pelletization - Google Patents
To roll-type all-in-one of gathering up pelletization Download PDFInfo
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- CN218007121U CN218007121U CN202222229465.7U CN202222229465U CN218007121U CN 218007121 U CN218007121 U CN 218007121U CN 202222229465 U CN202222229465 U CN 202222229465U CN 218007121 U CN218007121 U CN 218007121U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
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- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
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Abstract
The utility model provides a to roll-type pelletization all-in-one of picking up, affiliated granulator technical field, include: the device comprises a rack, a picking mechanism, a crushing part, a fan, a discharge bent barrel, a granulation box, a granulation structure, a hoister and a material storage box; the frame is connected with a tractor; the picking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the rack; a crushing knife is arranged in the crushing part, the crushing part is arranged on the frame, and the crushing part is positioned above the picking mechanism; the fan is arranged on the frame and is communicated with the crushing part; the device collects the straws through the pickup mechanism and crushes the straws through the crushing cutter, so that the crushed straws enter the granulating box through the packing auger and are extruded into granules, the steps of picking, crushing and granulating the straws are realized at one time, the storage space of the straws is reduced, the times of transportation are reduced, manpower is saved, and the aim of improving the working efficiency of straw processing is fulfilled.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the granulator, concretely relates to pelletization all-in-one is picked up to roll-type.
Background
At present, harvested straws are scattered in the field, and the state prohibits field straw burning in order to reduce the emission of carbon dioxide, so that the straws need to be collected, carried to a processing place, and crushed and granulated, so that the straws are made into feed to feed livestock, or the straws are changed into fuel for heating in winter, or the straws are used as fertilizer, so that the straws return to the field again to become organic fertilizer, the fertility of soil is increased, the utilization rate of the straws is improved, and the environmental pollution caused by burning the straws is further improved.
Among the prior art, the quantity of straw is more, is not convenient for collect it and transport, and the straw parking space is great, needs to transport it many times, need consume a large amount of manpowers, and work efficiency is lower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the technical problem, the utility model provides a pelletization all-in-one is picked up to roll-type, the device collects the straw through pickup mechanism to smash it through smashing the sword, make the straw after smashing get into the pelletization incasement through the curved bucket of ejection of compact, extrude it into the graininess, in order to realize once only picking up, smashing, the step of pelletization to the straw, reduce the parking space of straw, thereby reduce the number of times of transportation, realize using manpower sparingly, and improve the purpose to the work efficiency of straw processing.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a pair roller type picking and granulating integrated machine comprises: the device comprises a rack, a picking mechanism, a crushing part, a fan, a discharge bending barrel, a granulating box, a granulating structure, a lifter and a storage box; the frame is connected with a tractor; the picking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the rack; a crushing knife is arranged in the crushing part, the crushing part is arranged on the frame, and the crushing part is positioned above the picking mechanism; the fan is arranged on the frame and is communicated with the crushing part; one end of the discharging bent barrel is communicated with the fan; the granulating tank is a hollow cavity, is fixed on the frame and is communicated with the other end of the discharging bent barrel; the granulating structure is arranged in the granulating box; the lifter is a bucket type lifter, the lifter is fixed on the frame, and one end of the lifter is communicated with the granulating box; the material storage box is fixed on the rack, and the other end of the hoister is communicated with the material storage box; wherein, the gear box includes an input shaft and two output shafts, and the transmission shaft of tractor links to each other with the input shaft of gear box, and an output shaft of gear box links to each other with pickup mechanism, and another output shaft of gear box passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with two speed reducers to output shaft through the speed reducer links to each other with the pelletization structure.
Additionally, the utility model provides an among the above-mentioned technical scheme one kind can also have following additional technical characteristics to the pelletization all-in-one is picked up to the roll-type:
in the above technical solution, the granulation structure includes: the device comprises a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first granulating roller and a second granulating roller; one end of the first rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through two sides of the granulating box, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the granulating box; one end of a second rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through two sides of the granulating box, the second rotating shaft is positioned on one side of the first rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the granulating box; the first granulating roller is provided with a plurality of granulating holes, the first granulating roller is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the first granulating roller do not rotate relatively, and the first granulating roller is embedded into the granulating box; the second granulation roller is provided with a plurality of granulation holes, the second granulation roller is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the second granulation roller do not rotate relatively, and the granulation holes of the second granulation roller are opposite to the granulation holes of the first granulation roller.
In the above technical solution, further comprising: the chain wheel comprises a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel and a first chain; the first chain wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft and is positioned on one side of the granulating box; the second chain wheel is sleeved on one side of the second rotating shaft and is positioned on one side of the granulating box; the first chain is wound on the outer sides of the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel simultaneously.
In the above technical solution, the method further comprises: the chain wheel comprises a third chain wheel, a fourth chain wheel, a second chain, a fifth chain wheel, a sixth chain wheel and a third chain; the third chain wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft and is positioned on the other side of the granulating box; the fourth chain wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft and is positioned on the other side of the granulating box; the second chain is wound on the outer sides of the third chain wheel and the fourth chain wheel; the fifth chain wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft and is positioned on the outer side of the fourth chain wheel; the sixth chain wheel is sleeved at the power shaft of the hoister; the third chain is wound on the outer sides of the fifth chain wheel and the sixth chain wheel.
In the above technical solution, the method further comprises: a filter box; the filter box is internally provided with a screen mesh and is arranged below the frame, and the filter box is communicated with the granulation box and the hoister.
In the above technical solution, further comprising: the device comprises a motor, an eccentric wheel, a fixing part, a telescopic rod and a spring; the motor comprises an output shaft, the motor is fixed on one side of the filter box, and the output shaft penetrates through the filter box; the eccentric wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft, the eccentric wheel does not rotate relative to the output shaft, and one end of the eccentric wheel is attached to the screen mesh; the fixing parts are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the filter box; one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the fixing part, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the bottom surface of the filter screen; one end of the spring is connected with the fixing part, the other end of the spring is connected with the bottom surface of the filter screen, and the spring is wound on the outer side of the telescopic rod.
In the above technical solution, further comprising: a delivery pump; the feeding pump is fixed on the frame, the input end of the feeding pump is communicated with the filter box, and the output end of the feeding pump is communicated with the granulating box.
In the technical scheme, the aperture of the screen is smaller than that of the granulating hole.
The utility model discloses a to roll-type pelletization all-in-one of picking up, compared with the prior art, beneficial effect is:
1. tractor output, be pickup mechanism through the gear box, the pelletization structure provides power, pick up the straw that scatters in the field through pickup mechanism, send into to smashing sword department, smash the straw, and the fan operation, it removes to drive the straw after smashing, make the straw get into the curved bucket of ejection of compact in, it rises to drive the straw, get into the pelletization incasement, through the pelletization structure, extrude the straw after smashing into the granule, it gets into the storage incasement through the lifting machine to be grainy straw, realize once only picking up the straw, smash, the step of pelletization, reduce the parking space of straw, thereby reduce the number of times of transportation, realize using manpower sparingly, and improve the purpose to the work efficiency of straw processing.
2. After pelletizing the straws, the straws enter the filter box and fall on the screen, the motor runs to drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, the telescopic rod and the spring are matched to ensure that the screen vibrates, the molded straw particles enter the elevator along the inclination angle of the screen, the straw particles are driven to move through the hopper in the elevator and enter the storage box, the unformed particles pass through the screen and enter the pelletizing box again under the action of the conveying pump, and the unformed particles are extruded into particles again, so that the pelletizing effect is improved.
3. Include an input shaft and two output shafts through the gear box, the transmission shaft of tractor links to each other with the input shaft of gear box, an output shaft of gear box links to each other with pickup mechanism, another output shaft of gear box passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with two speed reducers, the effect of the rotational speed reduction to the output shaft is realized, and the output shaft through the speed reducer links to each other with the pelletization structure, in order to realize providing the purpose of power for pickup mechanism and pelletization mechanism simultaneously, and through the fourth sprocket, the cooperation of fifth sprocket and third chain, when making the second pivot pivoted, the driving shaft who drives the lifting machine rotates, make the effect of lifting machine operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the double-roller type picking and granulating integrated machine of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the granulation structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filter box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3;
wherein, the correspondence between the reference numbers and the component names in fig. 1 to fig. 4 is:
10 frames, 11 picking mechanisms, 12 crushing parts, 13 fans, 14 discharging bent barrels, 15 granulating boxes, 16 granulating structures, 161 first rotating shafts, 162 second rotating shafts, 163 first granulating rollers, 164 second granulating rollers, 17 elevators, 18 storage boxes, 20 first chain wheels, 21 second chain wheels, 22 first chains, 23 filtering boxes, 24 screens, 25 eccentric wheels, 26 fixing parts, 27 telescopic rods, 28 springs, 30 third chain wheels, 31 fourth chain wheels, 32 second chains, 33 fifth chain wheels, 34 sixth chain wheels and 35 third chains.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying fig. 1-4, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
A pair of roller type picking and granulating integrated machine is disclosed in figures 1-4, and comprises: the device comprises a rack 10, a picking mechanism 11, a crushing part 12, a fan 13, a discharging curved barrel 14, a granulating box 15, a granulating structure 16, a lifter 17 and a storage box 18; the frame 10 is connected with a tractor; the picking mechanism 11 is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the frame 10; a crushing knife is arranged in the crushing part 12, the crushing part 12 is arranged on the rack 10, and the crushing part 12 is positioned above the picking mechanism 11; the fan 13 is arranged on the frame 10, and the fan 13 is communicated with the crushing part 12; one end of the discharging bent barrel 14 is communicated with the fan 13; the granulating tank 15 is a hollow cavity, the granulating tank 15 is fixed on the frame 10, and the granulating tank 15 is communicated with the other end of the discharging bent barrel 14; the granulating structure 16 is arranged inside the granulating tank 15; the lifter 17 is a bucket type lifter 17, the lifter 17 is fixed on the frame 10, and one end of the lifter 17 is communicated with the granulating tank 15; the material storage box 18 is fixed on the frame 10, and the other end of the elevator 17 is communicated with the material storage box 18; wherein, the gear box includes an input shaft and two output shafts, and the transmission shaft of tractor links to each other with the input shaft of gear box, and an output shaft of gear box links to each other with pickup mechanism 11, and another output shaft of gear box passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with two speed reducers to output shaft through the speed reducer links to each other with pelletization structure 16.
The function that the tractor drives the frame 10 to move is realized by connecting the frame 10 with the tractor; thirdly, the picking mechanism 11 is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the rack 10, so that the operation of the picking mechanism 11 is realized, and the straws are collected; thirdly, the crushing part 12 is internally provided with the crushing knife, the crushing part 12 is arranged on the rack 10, and the crushing part 12 is positioned above the picking mechanism 11, so that the crushing knife is driven by the driving device to operate, the straw is driven by the crushing knife to move, and the collected straw is crushed; thirdly, the fan 13 is arranged on the frame 10, and the fan 13 is communicated with the crushing part 12, so that the function that the fan 13 operates to drive the crushed straws to move is realized; thirdly, one end of the discharging bent barrel 14 is communicated with the fan 13, so that the crushed straws enter the discharging bent barrel 14 under the driving of the fan 13 to drive the straws to move upwards; thirdly, the granulating tank 15 is a hollow cavity, the granulating tank 15 is fixed on the rack 10, and the granulating tank 15 is communicated with the other end of the discharging bent barrel 14, so that the straws enter the granulating tank 15 through the discharging bent barrel 14; thirdly, the granulating structure 16 is arranged inside the granulating box 15, so that the function of the granulating structure 16 in granulating the straws is realized; thirdly, the hoister 17 is a bucket hoister 17, the hoister 17 is fixed on the frame 10, one end of the hoister 17 is communicated with the granulating tank 15, the operation of the hoister 17 is realized, and the particles formed in the granulating tank 15 are scooped up to drive the particles to ascend; thirdly, the storage box 18 is fixed on the frame 10, and the other end of the elevator 17 is communicated with the storage box 18, so that the elevator 17 drives the particles to move, and the particles enter the storage box 18. By adopting the structure, the straw is picked up in the field through the picking mechanism 11 and is sent to the crushing cutter through the output of the tractor, the driving device drives the crushing cutter to operate, the collected straw is crushed, the fan 13 operates and drives the crushed straw to move, the straw is driven to enter the discharging bent barrel 14 and is driven to move, the straw is driven to ascend and enters the granulating box 15, the crushed straw is extruded into particles through the granulating structure 16, and the granular straw enters the storage box 18 through the elevator 17, so that the steps of picking up, crushing and granulating the straw at one time are realized, the storage space of the straw is reduced, the transportation times are reduced, the labor is saved, and the working efficiency of straw processing is improved.
Specifically, include an input shaft and two output shafts through the gear box, the transmission shaft of tractor links to each other with the input shaft of gear box, and an output shaft of gear box links to each other with pickup mechanism 11, and another output shaft of gear box passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with two speed reducers, realizes the effect to the rotational speed of output shaft speed reduction to output shaft through the speed reducer links to each other with pelletization structure 16, in order to realize providing the purpose of power for pickup mechanism 11 and pelletization mechanism 16 simultaneously.
Specifically, the gearbox is an agricultural gearbox which is manufactured by Hangzhou advancing gearbox group Limited and has the model number of JSQ-04.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, the granulation structure 16 comprises: a first rotating shaft 161, a second rotating shaft 162, a first granulating roller 163 and a second granulating roller 164; one end of the first rotating shaft 161 sequentially penetrates through two sides of the granulating tank 15, and the first rotating shaft 161 is rotatably connected with the granulating tank 15; one end of the second rotating shaft 162 sequentially passes through two sides of the granulation tank 15, the second rotating shaft 162 is located at one side of the first rotating shaft 161, and the second rotating shaft 162 is rotatably connected with the granulation tank 15; the first granulation roller 163 is provided with a plurality of granulation holes, the first granulation roller 163 is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 161, the first rotating shaft 161 and the first granulation roller 163 do not rotate relatively, and the first granulation roller 163 is embedded in the granulation tank 15; the second granulation roller 164 is provided with a plurality of granulation holes, the second granulation roller 164 is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 162, the second rotating shaft 162 and the second granulation roller 164 do not rotate relatively, and the granulation holes of the second granulation roller 164 are opposite to the granulation holes of the first granulation roller 163.
One end of the first rotating shaft 161 sequentially penetrates through two sides of the granulating tank 15, the first rotating shaft 161 is rotatably connected with the granulating tank 15, one end of the second rotating shaft 162 sequentially penetrates through two sides of the granulating tank 15, the second rotating shaft 162 is positioned at one side of the first rotating shaft 161, and the second rotating shaft 162 is rotatably connected with the granulating tank 15, so that the effect of the granulating tank 15 on supporting the first rotating shaft 161 and the second rotating shaft 162 is realized; thirdly, a plurality of granulating holes are formed in the first granulating roller 163, the first granulating roller 163 is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 161, the first rotating shaft 161 and the first granulating roller 163 do not rotate relatively, and the first granulating roller 163 is embedded into the granulating box 15, so that the rotation of the first rotating shaft 161 is realized, and the first granulating roller 163 is driven to rotate; thirdly, a plurality of granulating holes are formed in the second granulating roller 164, the second granulating roller 164 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 162, the second rotating shaft 162 and the second granulating roller 164 do not rotate relatively, and the granulating holes of the second granulating roller 164 are opposite to the granulating holes of the first granulating roller 163, so that the second rotating shaft 162 drives the second granulating roller 164 to rotate, the straws are extruded and molded through the granulating holes in the first granulating roller 163 and the second granulating roller 164, the straws are processed into granules, the feed or the fuel is prepared, and the storage space is reduced.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, further comprising: a first sprocket 20, a second sprocket 21, and a first chain 22; the first chain wheel 20 is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 161, and the first chain wheel 20 is positioned at one side of the granulating box 15; the second chain wheel 21 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 162, and the second chain wheel 21 is positioned on one side of the granulating tank 15; the first chain 22 is wound around the outer sides of the first sprocket 20 and the second sprocket 21.
The first chain wheel 20 is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 161, and the first chain wheel 20 is positioned on one side of the granulating box 15, so that the first rotating shaft 161 drives the first chain wheel 20 to rotate; thirdly, the second chain wheel 21 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 162, the second chain wheel 21 is positioned on one side of the granulating box 15, and the first chain 22 is wound on the outer sides of the first chain wheel 20 and the second chain wheel 21, so that when the first rotating shaft 161 drives the first chain wheel 20 to rotate, the first chain 22 drives the second chain wheel 21 to rotate synchronously, and the effect of synchronous rotation of the first rotating shaft 161 and the second rotating shaft 162 is realized.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, a third sprocket 30, a fourth sprocket 31, a second chain 32, a fifth sprocket 33, a sixth sprocket 34, and a third chain 35; the third chain wheel 30 is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 161, and the third chain wheel 30 is positioned on the other side of the granulating box 15; the fourth chain wheel 31 is sleeved outside the second rotating shaft 162, and the fourth chain wheel 31 is positioned on the other side of the granulating tank 15; the second chain 32 is wound on the outer sides of the third chain wheel 30 and the fourth chain wheel 31; the fifth chain wheel 33 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 162, and the fifth chain wheel 33 is positioned on the outer side of the fourth chain wheel 31; the sixth chain wheel 34 is sleeved on the power shaft of the hoister 17; the third chain 35 is wound around both the outside of the fifth sprocket 33 and the sixth sprocket 34.
The third chain wheel 30 is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 161, and the third chain wheel 30 is positioned on the other side of the granulating box 15, so that the first rotating shaft 161 rotates to drive the third chain wheel 30 to rotate; thirdly, the fourth chain wheel 31 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 162, the fourth chain wheel 31 is positioned on the other side of the granulating box 15, and the second chain 32 is simultaneously wound on the outer sides of the third chain wheel 30 and the fourth chain wheel 31, so that the effect that when the first rotating shaft 161 rotates, the third chain wheel 30 is driven to rotate, the second chain 32 drives the fourth chain wheel 31 to synchronously rotate, and the second rotating shaft 162 is driven to rotate is realized; thirdly, the fifth chain wheel 33 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 162, and the fifth chain wheel 33 is positioned on the outer side of the fourth chain wheel 34, so that the fifth chain wheel 33 rotates along with the second rotating shaft 162 when the second rotating shaft 162 rotates; thirdly, the sixth chain wheel 34 is sleeved on the power shaft of the hoister 17, and the third chain 35 is wound on the outer sides of the fifth chain wheel 33 and the sixth chain wheel 34, so that the fifth chain wheel 33 is driven to rotate when the second rotating shaft 162 rotates, the sixth chain wheel 34 synchronously rotates through transmission of the third chain 35, the power shaft of the hoister 17 is driven to rotate, and the hoister 17 operates.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention further includes: a filter tank 23; a screen 24 is arranged in the filter tank 23, the filter tank 23 is arranged below the frame 10, and the filter tank 23 is communicated with the granulating tank 15 and the hoister 17.
The screen 24 is arranged in the filter box 23, the filter box 23 is arranged below the rack 10, and the filter box 23 is communicated with the granulating box 15 and the hoister 17, so that the effect of the screen 24 on filtering straw particles is realized.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1-4, further comprising: a motor, an eccentric wheel 25, a fixing part 26, a telescopic rod 27 and a spring 28; the motor comprises an output shaft, the motor is fixed on one side of the filter box 23, and the output shaft penetrates through the filter box 23; the eccentric wheel 25 is sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft, the eccentric wheel 25 does not rotate relative to the output shaft, and one end of the eccentric wheel 25 is attached to the screen 24; the fixing parts 26 are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the filter box 23; one end of the telescopic rod 27 is connected with the fixing part 26, and the other end of the telescopic rod 27 is connected with the bottom surface of the filter screen; one end of the spring 28 is connected with the fixing part 26, the other end of the spring 28 is connected with the bottom surface of the filter screen, and the spring 28 is wound on the outer side of the telescopic rod 27.
The motor comprises an output shaft, the motor is fixed on one side of the filter box 23, and the output shaft penetrates through the filter box 23, so that the position of the motor is determined; thirdly, the eccentric wheel 25 is sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft, the eccentric wheel 25 does not rotate relative to the output shaft, one end of the eccentric wheel 25 is attached to the screen 24, the motor is operated, the output shaft drives the eccentric wheel 25 to rotate, and the eccentric wheel 25 is enabled to be intermittently attached to the screen 24; thirdly, the fixing parts 26 are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner wall of the filtering box 23, one end of the telescopic rod 27 is connected with the fixing part 26, and the other end of the telescopic rod 27 is connected with the bottom surface of the filtering net, so that the effect that when the eccentric wheel 25 is attached to the screen 24, pressure is applied to the screen 24, and the screen 24 moves downwards is realized; thirdly, one end of the spring 28 is connected with the fixing portion 26, the other end of the spring 28 is connected with the bottom surface of the filter screen, and the spring 28 is wound on the outer side of the telescopic rod 27, so that when the eccentric wheel 25 leaves the filter screen, the spring 28 drives the filter screen to reset, and therefore the telescopic rod 27 and the spring 28 are matched to enable the filter screen 24 to vibrate, the formed straw particles enter the lifting machine 17 along the inclination angle of the filter screen 24, the straw particles are driven to move through the hopper transmission in the lifting machine 17 and enter the storage box 18, and the unformed straw passes through the filter screen 24 and falls on the bottom of the filter box 23.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the system further comprises: a delivery pump; the delivery pump is fixed on the frame 10, the input end of the delivery pump is communicated with the filter tank 23, and the output end of the delivery pump is communicated with the granulation tank 15.
The feeding pump is fixed on the rack 10, the input end of the feeding pump is communicated with the filter box 23, and the output end of the feeding pump is communicated with the granulating box 15, so that the feeding pump runs, unformed straws at the bottom of the filter box 23 are pumped out, and are conveyed into the granulating box 15 again to be extruded into granules again, and the granulating effect is improved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the aperture of the screen 24 is smaller than that of the granulating holes.
By making the aperture of the screen 24 smaller than that of the granulating holes, the effect of the unformed particles falling through the screen 24 is achieved.
The implementation process comprises the following steps: the output of the tractor provides power for the picking mechanism 11 and the granulating structure 16 through the gear box, the straws scattered in the field are picked up through the picking mechanism 11 and sent to the crushing cutter, the crushing cutter crushes the straws, the fan 13 operates to drive the crushed straws to move, the straws enter the discharging bent barrel 14 and are driven to ascend to the granulating box 15, the crushed straws are extruded into granules through the rotation of the first granulating roller 163 and the second granulating roller 164, the granules are driven to fall into the filter box 23 and fall into the screen 24, the motor operates to drive the eccentric wheel 25 to rotate, the screen 24 vibrates through the matching between the telescopic rod 27 and the spring 28, the formed straw granules enter the elevator 17 along the inclination angle of the screen 24, the formed straw granules are driven to move through the hopper transmission in the elevator 17 and enter the filter box 18, so that the steps of picking, crushing and granulating are realized, the storage space of the straws is reduced, the transportation times of the straws are reduced, the manpower is saved, the working efficiency of the processing of the straws is improved, the purpose that the straw granules are not formed, the straw granules enter the filter box 24 and are extruded into the granulating box 15 again, and the conveying effect of the new granules is realized, and the granulating box is realized.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a pelletization all-in-one is picked up to double roll-type which characterized in that includes:
the frame is connected with the tractor;
the picking mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the rack;
the crushing part is internally provided with a crushing knife, the crushing part is arranged on the rack, and the crushing part is positioned above the picking mechanism;
the fan is arranged on the rack and is communicated with the crushing part;
one end of the discharging bent barrel is communicated with the fan;
the granulating box is a hollow cavity, is fixed on the rack and is communicated with the other end of the discharging bent barrel;
a granulation structure disposed inside the granulation tank;
the lifting machine is a bucket type lifting machine, the lifting machine is fixed on the rack, and one end of the lifting machine is communicated with the granulating box;
the material storage box is fixed on the rack, and the other end of the lifting machine is communicated with the material storage box;
wherein, the gear box includes an input shaft and two output shafts, and the transmission shaft of tractor links to each other with the input shaft of gear box, and an output shaft of gear box links to each other with pickup mechanism, and another output shaft of gear box passes through the shaft coupling and links to each other with two speed reducers to output shaft through the speed reducer links to each other with the pelletization structure.
2. A pair-roller pick-up and pelletization all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pelletization structure comprises:
one end of the first rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through two sides of the granulating box, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the granulating box;
one end of the second rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through two sides of the granulating box, the second rotating shaft is positioned on one side of the first rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the granulating box;
the first granulating roller is provided with a plurality of granulating holes, the first granulating roller is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the first granulating roller do not rotate relatively, and the first granulating roller is embedded into the granulating box;
the second pelletization roller, be equipped with a plurality of pelletization holes on the second pelletization roller, the second pelletization roller cover is established the outside of second pivot, the second pivot with the second pelletization roller does not have relative rotation, just the pelletization hole of second pelletization roller with the pelletization hole position of first pelletization roller is relative.
3. The pair-roller type pick-up and pelletization all-in-one machine of claim 2, further comprising:
the first chain wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft and is positioned on one side of the granulating box;
the second chain wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft and is positioned on one side of the granulating box;
the first chain is wound on the outer sides of the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel.
4. A pair-roller pick-up and pelletization all-in-one machine according to claim 3, further comprising:
the third chain wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft and is positioned on the other side of the granulating box;
the fourth chain wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft and is positioned on the other side of the granulating box;
the second chain is wound on the outer sides of the third chain wheel and the fourth chain wheel simultaneously;
the fifth chain wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft and is positioned on the outer side of the fourth chain wheel;
the sixth chain wheel is sleeved at the power shaft of the hoister;
and the third chain is wound on the outer sides of the fifth chain wheel and the sixth chain wheel at the same time.
5. The pair-roller type pick-up and pelletization all-in-one machine of claim 1, further comprising:
the filter box is internally provided with a screen, the filter box is arranged below the rack, and the filter box is communicated with the granulating box and the hoister.
6. A pair-roller type pick-up and pelletization all-in-one machine according to claim 5, further comprising:
the motor comprises an output shaft, the motor is fixed on one side of the filter box, and the output shaft penetrates through the filter box;
the eccentric wheel is sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft, the eccentric wheel does not rotate relative to the output shaft, and one end of the eccentric wheel is attached to the screen;
the fixing parts are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the filter box;
one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the fixing part, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the bottom surface of the screen;
the one end of spring with the fixed part is connected, the other end of spring with the bottom surface of screen cloth is connected, just the spring is around establishing the outside of telescopic link.
7. A pair-roller type pick-up and pelletization all-in-one machine according to claim 5, further comprising:
the feed delivery pump is fixed on the rack, the input end of the feed delivery pump is communicated with the filter box, and the output end of the feed delivery pump is communicated with the granulation box.
8. A pair-roller type pick-up and pelletization all-in-one machine according to claim 5, wherein:
the aperture of the screen is smaller than that of the granulating hole.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222229465.7U CN218007121U (en) | 2022-08-23 | 2022-08-23 | To roll-type all-in-one of gathering up pelletization |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202222229465.7U CN218007121U (en) | 2022-08-23 | 2022-08-23 | To roll-type all-in-one of gathering up pelletization |
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| CN218007121U true CN218007121U (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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| CN202222229465.7U Active CN218007121U (en) | 2022-08-23 | 2022-08-23 | To roll-type all-in-one of gathering up pelletization |
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