CN217986046U

CN217986046U - Straw recovery unit for agricultural production

Info

Publication number: CN217986046U
Application number: CN202221381680.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张琳
Original assignee: Guangdong Cuiyou Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Cuiyou Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-06
Filing date: 2022-06-06
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw recovery unit for agricultural production, including the processing case, the middle-end fixedly connected with material guide platform of processing incasement chamber, the feed opening has all been seted up at the both ends of material guide platform, the middle-end fixedly connected with control box of material guide bottom of the platform portion, the middle-end swing joint of control box bottom has the mediation pole, and the top fixedly connected with push rod of mediation pole has the pivot through bearing swing joint between the upper end on control box right side and the right side of processing case. The utility model discloses a driving motor, crushing pole, first band pulley, processing case, guide platform, feed opening, row's material pipe, belt, second band pulley, pivot, U type pole, gangbar, push rod and under the effect of mutually supporting between dredge bar and the control box, realized that the device can carry out the purpose of effective shredding to the straw, simultaneously effectual improved this device carry out row material in-process to the straw prevent blockking up the effect, guaranteed whole stability at operation in-process operation.

Description

Straw recovery unit for agricultural production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw retrieves technical field, specifically is a straw recovery unit for agricultural production.

Background

The straws are a general term of stems and leaves of mature crops, generally refer to the rest parts of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops after harvesting seeds, more than half of products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straws, and the straws are rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, so that the straws are multipurpose renewable biological resources.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a straw recovery unit for agricultural production possesses and prevents blockking up effectual advantage, has solved present straw recovery unit for agricultural production and has arranged the material in-process to the straw after smashing and easily receive the jam, often need shut down the manual mediation of back personnel, influence machining efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a straw recovery unit for agricultural production, includes the processing case, the middle-end fixedly connected with guide table of processing incasement chamber, the feed opening has all been seted up at the both ends of guide table, the middle-end fixedly connected with control box of guide table bottom portion, the middle-end swing joint of control box bottom portion has the dredging rod, the top fixedly connected with push rod of dredging rod, there is the pivot through bearing swing joint between the upper end on control box right side and the right side of processing case, the right side fixed mounting of pivot has the second band pulley, the left side fixedly connected with U type pole of pivot, all there is the gangbar through bearing swing joint between the both ends of U type pole and the both ends of push rod, the left upper end fixed mounting of processing case surface has driving motor, driving motor's output fixed mounting has the crushing pole, the right-hand member of crushing pole passes through bearing swing joint in the upper end on processing case right side, the right side fixed mounting of crushing pole has first band pulley, the transmission is connected with the belt between the middle-end of first band pulley and the middle-end of second band pulley, the middle-end fixedly connected with material pipe of processing incasement portion.

Preferably, the periphery of the lower end of the outer surface of the processing box is fixedly connected with supporting rods, a bearing bottom plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the supporting rods, and a belt conveyor is fixedly mounted at the middle end of the top of the bearing bottom plate.

Preferably, the middle end fixedly connected with of processing roof portion is thrown in and is fought, the top fixedly connected with splashproof cloth curtain of fighting the inner chamber is thrown in.

Preferably, the lower extreme of control box inner chamber both sides has all seted up the guide slot, the surface swing joint of push rod is in the surface of guide slot.

Preferably, the upper end on processing case surface right side threaded connection has fixing bolt, fixing bolt's quantity is two, two fixed bolt's fixed mounting has the protective housing between the surface of fixing bolt and the right side of processing case surface.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box is fixedly connected with two material guide plates.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a start-up driving motor work can drive crushing pole and first band pulley and rotate along the bearing department on the processing case, can carry out quick crushing to the straw that processing incasement portion just was located guide bench side and put in under the effect of crushing pole fast rotation, and the effect of carrying out shredding to the straw has been reached, simultaneously through the straw after smashing can be through the bottom that the feed opening department on the guide bench falls to the processing case, and arrange to the external world from arranging material pipe department, and first band pulley is rotatory can drive the belt and move, can drive the second band pulley and rotate along the bearing department on processing case and the operation box in the time of belt motion, the pivot is rotatory can drive U type pole and rotate, the rotation of U type pole can drive the gangbar and move, can drive the push rod and dredge the pole and carry out the reciprocating motion of vertical direction along the surface of operation box in the gangbar motion, can smash the accumulational straw of processing incasement portion just be located to arrange material pipe department and carry out the accumulational straw to move downwards to the material, make the straw can carry out the effectual discharge material problem of blocking up through the effective discharge of the material that the blockage has been carried out the blockage through the blockage in the straw recovery device that the effective row material that has been carried out the blockage of the blockage to the effective processing after the straw is carried out the blockage of the operation, the blockage has realized the overall processing operation and has carried out the blockage recovery device and has carried out the blockage to the blockage in the blockage of the blockage.

2. The utility model discloses a setting of bracing piece and bearing bottom plate, the purpose of carrying out the outrigger to the whole body has been reached, setting through belt conveyor, be convenient for carry to the straw of arranging row material pipe department and discharging to a distance, through the setting of puting in the fill, the personnel of being convenient for carry out the straw to the inside of processing case and put in, setting through splashproof curtain made of cloth, the effectual straw of having avoided the processing incasement portion is in kibbling in-process through putting in and fighting to splash to the external world, setting through the guide slot, the purpose of carrying out spacing direction to the push rod has been reached, setting through the guard box, reached to first band pulley, the purpose of protecting around belt and second band pulley.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the operation box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the protection box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processing box; 2. a feeding port; 3. a drive motor; 4. an operation box; 5. crushing the stems; 6. a throwing hopper; 7. a splash-proof cloth curtain; 8. a material guide table; 9. a protective box; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a belt conveyor; 12. dredging the rod; 13. a discharge pipe; 14. a load-bearing floor; 15. a support bar; 16. a linkage rod; 17. a U-shaped rod; 18. a push rod; 19. a guide groove; 20. fixing the bolt; 21. a second pulley; 22. a belt; 23. a first pulley; 24. a material guide plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a straw recycling device for agricultural production comprises a processing box 1, a feeding hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top of the processing box 1, through the arrangement of the feeding hopper 6, the feeding of straws into the processing box 1 by personnel is facilitated, an anti-splash cloth curtain 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the feeding hopper 6, through the arrangement of the anti-splash cloth curtain 7, the situation that the straws in the processing box 1 are splashed outwards through the feeding hopper in the crushing process is effectively avoided, a guide table 8 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, both ends of the guide table 8 are respectively provided with a feed opening 2, an operating box 4 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the guide table 8, a dredging rod 12 is movably connected to the middle end of the bottom of the operating box 4, a push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the dredging rod 12, guide grooves 19 are respectively formed at the lower ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the operating box 4, the surface of the push rod 18 is movably connected to the surface of the guide groove 19, the purpose of limiting and guiding the push rod 18 is achieved through the arrangement of the guide groove 19, a rotating shaft 10 is movably connected between the upper end of the right side of the operating box 4 and the right side of the processing box 1 through a bearing, a second belt wheel 21 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating shaft 10, a U-shaped rod 17 is fixedly connected on the left side of the rotating shaft 10, linkage rods 16 are movably connected between two ends of the U-shaped rod 17 and two ends of the push rod 18 through bearings, a driving motor 3 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the processing box 1, a crushing rod 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the driving motor 3, the right end of the crushing rod 5 is movably connected to the upper end of the right side of the processing box 1 through a bearing, a first belt wheel 23 is fixedly installed on the right side of the crushing rod 5, a belt 22 is in transmission connection between the middle end of the first belt wheel 23 and the middle end of the second belt wheel 21, and a fixing bolt 20 is in threaded connection with the upper end of the right side of the outer surface of the processing box 1, the number of the fixing bolts 20 is two, the protection box 9 is fixedly arranged between the surfaces of the two fixing bolts 20 and the right side of the outer surface of the processing box 1, the purpose of protecting the peripheries of the first belt wheel 23, the belt 22 and the second belt wheel 21 is achieved through the arrangement of the protection box 9, the middle end of the bottom of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe 13, the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with the material guide plates 24, the number of the material guide plates 24 is two, the peripheries of the lower end of the outer surface of the processing box 1 are fixedly connected with the supporting rods 15, the bottom of the four supporting rods 15 is fixedly connected with the bearing bottom plate 14, the purpose of stably supporting the whole body is achieved through the arrangement of the supporting rods 15 and the bearing bottom plate 14, the belt conveyor 11 is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top of the bearing bottom plate 14, and the arrangement of the belt conveyor 11 is convenient for conveying the straws discharged from the discharge pipe 13 to a distance, the crushing rod 5 and the first belt wheel 23 can be driven to rotate along the bearing on the processing box 1 by starting the driving motor 3, the straws put in the processing box 1 and above the material guide table 8 can be quickly crushed under the action of the quick rotation of the crushing rod 5, so that the effect of crushing and processing the straws is achieved, meanwhile, the crushed straws fall to the bottom of the processing box 1 through the discharge opening 2 on the material guide table 8 and are discharged to the outside from the discharge pipe 13, the belt 22 can be driven to move by the rotation of the first belt wheel 23, the second belt wheel 21 and the rotating shaft 10 can be driven to rotate along the bearing on the processing box 1 and the operating box 4 by the movement of the belt 22, the U-shaped rod 17 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 10, the linkage rod 16 can be driven to move by the rotation of the U-shaped

rod

17, 16 can drive push rod 18 and dredge pole 12 and carry out vertical direction's reciprocating motion along the surface of control box 4 in the time of the motion of gangbar, can smash row material pipe 13 department accumulational straw downwards to processing box 1 inside and being located when dredging pole 12 moves, make the straw discharge fast to the external world through arranging material pipe 13 department, the effectual straw of having avoided is piled up and is received the jam at row material in-process, under the effect of whole complex, the device can carry out the purpose of effective crushing processing to the straw has been realized, simultaneously the effectual jam-proof effect of this device at row material in-process of arranging the straw, whole stability of operation in the operation in-process has been guaranteed, it easily receives the jam to arrange the material in-process to the straw after smashing to have solved present straw recovery unit for the agricultural production, often need shut down the manual mediation of back worker, influence the problem of machining efficiency.

During the use, the crushing rod 5 and the first belt wheel 23 can be driven to rotate along the bearing on the processing box 1 by starting the driving motor 3, the straws put in the processing box 1 and positioned above the material guide table 8 can be quickly crushed under the action of quick rotation of the crushing rod 5, the effect of crushing the straws is achieved, meanwhile, the crushed straws can fall to the bottom of the processing box 1 through the blanking port 2 on the material guide table 8, and are discharged to the outside from the discharge pipe 13, the belt 22 can be driven to move by the rotation of the first belt wheel 23, the belt 22 can drive the second belt wheel 21 and the rotating shaft 10 to rotate along the bearing on the processing box 1 and the operating box 4 while moving, the rotating shaft 10 can drive the U-shaped rod 17 to rotate, the U-shaped rod 17 can drive the linkage rod 16 to move by the rotation, the push rod 18 and the dredging rod 12 to move along the surfaces of the operating box 4 in the vertical direction while moving the linkage rod 16, the straw discharge pipe 12 can be driven to move along the surfaces of the discharge pipe 13, the straw discharge pipe can be effectively prevented from being blocked in the overall discharging process, and the discharge of the straw discharge device, and the straw can be effectively prevented from being blocked and the straw discharge pipe during the overall discharging process, and the discharge process, and the overall discharging effect of the straw discharge can be effectively prevented from being blocked.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a straw recovery unit for agricultural production, includes processing case (1), its characterized in that: the processing box is characterized in that a guide table (8) is fixedly connected to the middle end of an inner cavity of the processing box (1), a feed opening (2) is formed in each of two ends of the guide table (8), an operation box (4) is fixedly connected to the middle end of the bottom of the guide table (8), a dredging rod (12) is movably connected to the middle end of the bottom of the operation box (4), a push rod (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the dredging rod (12), a rotating shaft (10) is movably connected between the upper end of the right side of the operation box (4) and the right side of the processing box (1) through a bearing, a second belt wheel (21) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating shaft (10), a U-shaped rod (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating shaft (10), a linkage rod (16) is movably connected between each of the two ends of the U-shaped rod (17) and the push rod (18), a driving motor (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the left side of the outer surface of the processing box (1), a crushing rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (3), a crushing rod (5) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the right end of the processing box (1) through a bearing, a transmission wheel (23) and a second belt wheel (23) is connected with a transmission wheel (23), the middle end of the bottom of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (13).

2. The straw recycling device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: all fixedly connected with bracing piece (15) all around of processing case (1) surface lower extreme, four fixedly connected with bearing bottom plate (14) between the bottom of bracing piece (15), the middle-end fixed mounting at bearing bottom plate (14) top has belt conveyor (11).

3. The straw recycling device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: middle-end fixedly connected with at processing case (1) top is put in and is fought (6), put in the top fixedly connected with splashproof cloth curtain (7) of fighting (6) inner chamber.

4. The straw recycling device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: guide grooves (19) are formed in the lower ends of the two sides of the inner cavity of the operating box (4), and the surface of the push rod (18) is movably connected to the surface of each guide groove (19).

5. The straw recycling device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end threaded connection on processing case (1) surface right side has fixing bolt (20), the quantity of fixing bolt (20) is two, two fixed mounting has protective housing (9) between the right side of the surface of fixing bolt (20) and processing case (1) surface.

6. The straw recycling device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with two material guide plates (24), and the number of the material guide plates (24) is two.