CN217985983U

CN217985983U - Water and fertilizer mechanism for irrigation

Info

Publication number: CN217985983U
Application number: CN202221337205.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘启贵; 胡新凤; 钟建; 邱文龙
Original assignee: Fujian Daye Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Daye Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-31
Filing date: 2022-05-31
Publication date: 2022-12-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a liquid manure mechanism of irrigation usefulness, a serial communication port, comprising a water tank, the water tank is connected with outside water source through the pipeline, the output of water tank has the filter through the tube coupling that has the water pump, the output of filter has irrigation pipe-line system intercommunication to each irrigation point, through transition tube coupling between the output of filter and irrigation pipe-line system's the input, the device is added to fertilizer to the transition pipe-line has parallelly connected, the device is added to fertilizer includes a plurality of fertilizer storage tanks, the input of each fertilizer storage tank is connected to the transition pipe-line through the parallel pipeline that has the ooff valve on the road, the parallel pipeline that has the ooff valve is held to the defeated department end of each fertilizer storage tank has liquid manure all-in-one, the output of liquid manure all-in-one-machine is connected with the transition pipe-line through the pipeline that has the ooff valve. The utility model relates to a rationally, solve the current artifical problem that wastes time and energy of opening the skylight for it is more convenient to carry out the process of maintenance to crops every day, makes things convenient for the crops of specialization to breed.

Description

Water and fertilizer mechanism for irrigation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a liquid manure mechanism of irrigation usefulness.

Background

At present, in the fertilization in large-scale orchard, often adopt the manual work to carry out the watering of fertilizer, manual irrigation fertilizer efficiency is lower, and the human labor is great moreover, has partial fertilizer directly to water on soil surface can't permeate the fruit tree root system simultaneously, very big increase the artifical work that crops were cultivateed.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a liquid manure mechanism of irrigation usefulness solves when current artifical irrigation fertilizer, and the human labor is big, problem of inefficiency, makes things convenient for the crops of specialty to breed.

The utility model discloses a following scheme realizes: the water and fertilizer mechanism for irrigation is characterized by comprising a water tank, wherein the water tank is connected with an external water source through a pipeline, the output end of the water tank is connected with a filter through a pipeline with a water pump, the output end of the filter is communicated to each irrigation point through an irrigation pipeline system, the output end of the filter is connected with the input end of the irrigation pipeline system through a transition pipeline, and a fertilizer adding device is connected to the transition pipeline in parallel.

Furthermore, the fertilizer adding device comprises a plurality of fertilizer storage tanks, the input end of each fertilizer storage tank is connected to the transition pipeline through a parallel pipeline with a switch valve, the output end of each fertilizer storage tank is connected to the water and fertilizer integrated machine through a parallel pipeline with a switch valve, and the output end of the water and fertilizer integrated machine is connected with the transition pipeline through a pipeline with a switch valve.

Further, irrigation pipe system includes the main line, the input and the transition pipeline of main line link firmly, it has a plurality of second grade branch pipes to connect in parallel on the output of main line, it is provided with the delivery outlet to correspond each watering point on the second grade branch pipe, is connected with a plurality of tertiary branch pipes on the delivery outlet, the input of tertiary branch pipe is buried and is watered the root system that the underground correspondence of point watered plant.

Further, the fertilizer storage tank includes liquid fertilizer storage tank, solid dissolved fertilizer storage tank, liquid fertilizer storage tank, solid dissolved fertilizer storage tank all include a jar body, the internal rotation of jar is connected with the agitator, jar body upper portion week side is provided with the clear water import, jar body lower part is the back taper, jar body lower surface middle part has been seted up and has been mixed the liquid outlet, jar body upper portion week side is provided with the feed inlet.

Further, the agitator includes the (mixing) shaft, the vertical rotation of (mixing) shaft is connected in jar internal middle part, the upper end of (mixing) shaft runs through a jar body top and stretches out, forms and stretches out the end, and jar body upper portion is installed and is used for the drive to stretch out the rotatory motor of end, stirring vane is installed to the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft.

Further, be connected with quantitative fertilizer liquid input device on the feed inlet of liquid fertilizer storage tank, quantitative fertilizer liquid input device includes fixed bolster A, install the fertile jar of liquid on the fixed bolster A, install gravity sensor between fertile jar of liquid and the fixed bolster A, the input warp of the fertile jar of liquid is connected with outside liquid fertilizer source through the pipeline that has the transmission pump, on the output of the fertile jar of liquid warp the hose connection of area and delivery pump and ooff valve to the feed inlet of liquid fertilizer storage tank.

Further, fixed bolster B is installed to the side of solid solution fertilizer storage tank, installs the ration storage tank directly over the feed inlet that corresponds the solid solution fertilizer storage tank on the fixed bolster B, installs gravity sensor between ration storage tank and the fixed bolster B, the bottom output of ration storage tank is connected with the feed inlet of solid solution fertilizer storage tank through the pipeline that has the plug valve, and the upper portion of ration storage tank is provided with the import, the bottom of ration storage tank is the back taper.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses there is following beneficial effect: reasonable in design, when solving current artifical irrigation fertilizer, the human labor is big, the problem of inefficiency, makes things convenient for the crops of specialty to breed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a pipeline structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a liquid fertilizer storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a solid dissolved fertilizer storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a water tank; 2-a filter; 3-irrigation points; 4-a transition line; 5-a fertilizer adding device; 6-a fertilizer storage tank; 7-a water and fertilizer integrated machine; 8-main pipeline; 9-secondary branch pipe; 10-three-stage branch pipes; 11-liquid fertilizer storage tank; 12-solid dissolved fertilizer storage tank; 13-a tank body; 14-a stirrer; 15-clear water inlet; 16-inverted cone shape; 17-a mixed liquid outlet; 18-a feed inlet; 19-a stirring shaft; 20-a motor; 21-stirring blades; 22-a quantitative fertilizer liquid input device; 23-fixed support a; 24-liquid fertilizer tank; 25-a transmission pump; 26-a delivery pump; 27-fixed support B; 28-quantitative storage tank; 29-plug valve.

Detailed Description

The invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.

It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the disclosure. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a liquid manure mechanism for irrigation, which is characterized by comprising a water tank 1, wherein the water tank is connected with an external water source through a pipeline, an output end of the water tank is connected with a filter 2 through a pipeline with a water pump, an output end of the filter is communicated to each irrigation point 3 through an irrigation pipeline system, an output end of the filter is connected with an input end of the irrigation pipeline system through a transition pipeline 4, and a fertilizer adding device 5 is connected in parallel on the transition pipeline.

In this embodiment, the fertilizer adding device includes a plurality of fertilizer storage tanks 6, input ends of the fertilizer storage tanks are connected to the transition pipeline through parallel pipelines with switch valves, output ends of the fertilizer storage tanks are connected to the water and fertilizer integrated machine 7 through parallel pipelines with switch valves, output ends of the water and fertilizer integrated machine are connected to the transition pipeline through pipelines with switch valves, the water and fertilizer integrated machine may be an existing liquid output pump or a similar water and fertilizer integrated machine disclosed in CN204719445U, which are all existing water and fertilizer irrigation technologies, and is not the point of the present application.

In this embodiment, irrigation pipe system includes main line 8, the input and the transition pipeline of main line link firmly, a plurality of second grade branch pipes 9 of taking the ooff valve of having connected in parallel on the output of main line, it is provided with the delivery outlet to correspond each watering point on the second grade branch pipe, is connected with a plurality of tertiary branch pipes 10 on the delivery outlet, the input of tertiary branch pipe is buried and is watered some underground corresponding watering root system of plant.

In this embodiment, the fertilizer storage tank includes liquid fertilizer storage tank 11, solid dissolved fertilizer storage tank 12, liquid fertilizer storage tank, solid dissolved fertilizer storage tank all include a jar body 13, jar internal rotation is connected with agitator 14, jar body upper portion week side is provided with clear water import 15, jar body lower part is back taper 16, jar body lower surface middle part has been seted up and has been mixed liquid outlet 17, jar body upper portion week side is provided with feed inlet 18.

In this embodiment, the agitator includes (mixing) shaft 19, the vertical rotation of (mixing) shaft is connected in the internal middle part of jar, the upper end of (mixing) shaft runs through a jar body top and stretches out, forms and stretches out the end, and jar body upper portion is installed and is used for the drive to stretch out the rotatory motor 20 of end, stirring vane 21 is installed to the lower extreme of (mixing) shaft, through the stirring of agitator rotating vane, realizes the mixture of fertilizer and clear water.

In this embodiment, be connected with quantitative fertilizer liquid input device 22 on the feed inlet of liquid fertilizer storage tank, quantitative fertilizer liquid input device includes fixed bolster A23, install liquid fertilizer jar 24 on the fixed bolster A, install gravity sensor 25 between liquid fertilizer jar and the fixed bolster A, the input of liquid fertilizer jar is connected with outside liquid fertilizer source through the pipeline that has transmission pump 25 and ooff valve, the output of liquid fertilizer jar is located the bottom, on the output through the belt with the delivery pump 26 with the hose connection of ooff valve to the feed inlet of liquid fertilizer storage tank, the input of liquid fertilizer jar is located the top, during the use, through the transmission pump with liquid fertilizer input liquid fertilizer jar, then when gravity sensor's sensing weight reaches preset numerical value, close the transmission pump, then open delivery pump and relevant ooff valve, with liquid fertilizer input liquid fertilizer in the liquid fertilizer storage tank, the bottom of liquid fertilizer jar is the back taper.

In this embodiment, fixed bolster B27 is installed to the side of solid solution fertilizer storage tank, installs quantitative storage tank 28 directly over the feed inlet that corresponds the solid solution fertilizer storage tank on the fixed bolster B, installs gravity sensor between quantitative storage tank and the fixed bolster B, the bottom output of quantitative storage tank is connected with the feed inlet of solid solution fertilizer storage tank through the pipeline that has plug valve 29, and the output pipeline of plug valve can hose or folding tube, can direct joint or butt joint on the feed inlet, and the upper portion of quantitative storage tank is provided with the import, the bottom of quantitative storage tank is the back taper, during the use, sees through the manual work that solid fertilizer pours into during the quantitative storage tank, according to the numerical value that gravity sensor shows, judges the volume of adding, opens the push-pull valve after the completion, and solid fertilizer falls into the solid solution fertilizer storage tank.

In this embodiment, during the use, during the water input filter of water tank, then advance to go into each fertilizer storage tank and the fertilizer that corresponds and mix the back, then carry to the transition pipeline through the control of liquid manure all-in-one, further mix with the water of transition pipeline, carry to each irrigation point.

In addition to other claims, if a numerical range is disclosed, the disclosed numerical range is a preferred numerical range, and any person skilled in the art should understand that: the preferred ranges are merely those values which are obvious or representative of the technical effects which can be achieved. Because numerical value is more, can't be exhaustive, so the utility model discloses just disclose some numerical values with the illustration the technical scheme of the utility model to, the numerical value that the aforesaid was enumerated should not constitute right the utility model discloses create the restriction of protection scope.

If the terms "first," "second," etc. are used herein to define parts, those skilled in the art will recognize that: the use of "first" and "second" is merely for convenience of description to distinguish between elements and components, and the terms do not have a special meaning unless otherwise stated.

The utility model discloses if disclose or related to mutual fixed connection's spare part or structure, then, except that other the note, fixed connection can understand: a detachable fixed connection (for example using a bolt or screw connection) can also be understood as: non-detachable fixed connections (e.g. riveting, welding) can, of course, also be replaced by one-piece structures (e.g. manufactured in one piece using a casting process) (unless it is obvious that one-piece processes cannot be used).

In addition, the orientation or positional relationship indicated in any of the above-mentioned technical solutions of the present disclosure for indicating positional relationship, such as "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of describing the present disclosure, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation of the present disclosure, and the term used for indicating shape applied in any of the above-mentioned technical solutions of the present disclosure includes a shape similar, analogous or approximate thereto unless otherwise stated.

The utility model provides an arbitrary part both can be assembled by a plurality of solitary component parts and form, also can be the solitary part that the integrated into one piece technology was made.

It should be finally noted that the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the invention can be modified or equivalent substituted for some technical features; without departing from the spirit of the present invention, it should be understood that the scope of the claims is intended to cover all such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure mechanism of irrigation usefulness, its characterized in that, includes the water tank, the water tank is connected with outside water source through the pipeline, the output of water tank has the filter through the tube coupling that has the water pump, and the output of filter communicates to each irrigation point through having irrigation pipe-line system, through transition tube coupling between the output of filter and irrigation pipe-line system's the input, the last parallelly connected fertilizer of transition tube is added the device.

2. The water and fertilizer mechanism for irrigation as recited in claim 1, wherein the fertilizer adding device comprises a plurality of fertilizer storage tanks, the input end of each fertilizer storage tank is connected to the transition pipeline through a parallel pipeline with a switch valve, the output end of each fertilizer storage tank is connected to the water and fertilizer integrated machine through a parallel pipeline with a switch valve, and the output end of the water and fertilizer integrated machine is connected to the transition pipeline through a pipeline with a switch valve.

3. The water and fertilizer mechanism for irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the irrigation pipeline system comprises a main pipeline, the input end of the main pipeline is fixedly connected with a transition pipeline, a plurality of secondary branch pipes are connected in parallel with the output end of the main pipeline, an output port is arranged on each secondary branch pipe corresponding to each irrigation point, a plurality of tertiary branch pipes are connected to the output ports, and the input ends of the tertiary branch pipes are embedded into the root systems of irrigation plants corresponding to the underground irrigation points.

4. The water and fertilizer mechanism for irrigation as recited in claim 2, wherein the fertilizer storage tanks comprise a liquid fertilizer storage tank and a solid dissolved fertilizer storage tank, the liquid fertilizer storage tank and the solid dissolved fertilizer storage tank each comprise a tank body, a stirrer is rotatably connected in the tank body, a clear water inlet is arranged on the periphery of the upper portion of the tank body, the lower portion of the tank body is in an inverted cone shape, a mixed liquid outlet is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the tank body, and a feed inlet is arranged on the periphery of the upper portion of the tank body.

5. The water and fertilizer mechanism for irrigation as claimed in claim 4, wherein the stirrer comprises a stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is vertically and rotatably connected to the middle inside the tank body, the upper end of the stirring shaft extends out through the top of the tank body to form an extending end, a motor for driving the extending end to rotate is mounted on the upper part of the tank body, and stirring blades are mounted at the lower end of the stirring shaft.

6. The water and fertilizer mechanism for irrigation of claim 4, wherein a quantitative fertilizer liquid input device is connected to the feed inlet of the liquid fertilizer storage tank, the quantitative fertilizer liquid input device comprises a fixed support A, a liquid fertilizer tank is installed on the fixed support A, a gravity sensor is installed between the liquid fertilizer tank and the fixed support A, the input end of the liquid fertilizer tank is connected with an external liquid fertilizer source through a pipeline with a transmission pump, and the output end of the liquid fertilizer tank is connected to the feed inlet of the liquid fertilizer storage tank through a hose with the transmission pump and a switch valve.

7. The water and fertilizer mechanism for irrigation as claimed in claim 4, wherein a fixed support B is mounted beside the solid dissolved fertilizer storage tank, a quantitative storage tank is mounted on the fixed support B directly above a feed inlet of the solid dissolved fertilizer storage tank, a gravity sensor is mounted between the quantitative storage tank and the fixed support B, a bottom output end of the quantitative storage tank is connected with the feed inlet of the solid dissolved fertilizer storage tank through a pipeline with a plug valve, an inlet is arranged at the upper part of the quantitative storage tank, and the bottom of the quantitative storage tank is in an inverted cone shape.