CN217958129U

CN217958129U - Farmland irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN217958129U
Application number: CN202221959085.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢培文; 张俊华; 练云翔; 陈曦; 朱翔
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-27
Filing date: 2022-07-27
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmland irrigation device, including mounting disc and shower nozzle, the middle part through connection of mounting disc has the installation pipe, and the outside that the upper end of mounting disc is located the installation pipe is provided with the position sleeve, slide mechanism is installed in the outside of position sleeve, the up end left and right sides of mounting disc all is provided with the installation piece, and the top of installation piece is connected with the shower nozzle, be connected with coupling hose between shower nozzle and the shunt tubes, the bottom of mounting disc is provided with slewing mechanism, and installs the chassis below slewing mechanism, coupling hose's one end and shunt tubes are inlayed and are connected. This farmland irrigation device, starter motor, control gear revolve because solid fixed ring and gear engagement, when consequently the gear is rotatory, can make solid fixed ring drive the mounting disc and last rotatoryly around the installation pipe to make the shower nozzle rotatory, can realize spraying in a comprehensive way of three hundred sixty degrees to the farmland, solved the existence and sprayed the dead angle, be not convenient for to the problem of crops abundant moisturizing.

Description

Farmland irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a field irrigation technical field specifically is a field irrigation device.

Background

The farmland is a cultivated farmland, and is used for planting crops, and during the growth process of the crops, due to insufficient precipitation, the growth of the crops is ensured in order to avoid withering of the crops caused by water shortage, so that under the condition of insufficient precipitation, the crops need to be irrigated manually;

irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing required moisture to the land, and in order to ensure normal growth of crops, high and stable yield is obtained, crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture, under natural conditions, the requirement of the crops on the moisture cannot be met because the precipitation is insufficient or uneven in distribution, so that an irrigation device needs to be installed in a farmland, and the farmland is irrigated and supplemented with water to supplement the precipitation, but the farmland irrigation device on the current market still has the following problems:

1. the existing farmland irrigation device is inconvenient for flexibly adjusting the spraying distance and angle during irrigation and is inconvenient for carrying out all-round irrigation on the farmland;

2. conventional farmland irrigation device when irrigating, is not convenient for spray three hundred sixty degrees comprehensively, can produce and spray the dead angle, is not convenient for to the abundant moisturizing of crops.

Aiming at the problems, the novel design is carried out on the basis of the original farmland irrigation device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a farmland irrigation device to solve common farmland irrigation device on the existing market that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, can not carry out nimble regulation to the distance that sprays and angle when irrigating, be not convenient for carry out the full aspect irrigation to the farmland, and when irrigating, be not convenient for spray three hundred sixty degrees comprehensively, can produce and spray the dead angle, be not convenient for to the problem of the abundant moisturizing of crops.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a farmland irrigation device, includes mounting disc and shower nozzle, the middle part through connection of mounting disc has the installation pipe, and the outside that the upper end of mounting disc is located the installation pipe is provided with the position sleeve, slide mechanism is installed in the outside of position sleeve, the up end left and right sides of mounting disc all is provided with the installation piece, and the top of installation piece is connected with the shower nozzle, be connected with coupling hose between shower nozzle and the shunt tubes, and the both sides of shunt tubes are provided with the dead lever to the dead lever is kept away from the one end of shunt tubes and is fixed continuous with the installation piece, the bottom of mounting disc is provided with slewing mechanism, and installs the chassis below the slewing mechanism, coupling hose's one end and shunt tubes are inlayed and are connected.

Preferably, the mounting disc is connected with the mounting pipe through a bearing, the mounting pipe is welded with the positioning sleeve, a guide groove is formed in the positioning sleeve, and the guide groove is wavy around the side wall of the positioning sleeve.

Preferably, slide mechanism includes movable rod, movable block, guide bar and connecting rod, and the one end of movable rod extends to in the guide way of position sleeve to the one end that the position sleeve was kept away from to the movable rod is connected with the movable block, the inside of movable block is run through and is installed the guide bar, and is provided with the connecting rod above the one end that the movable block is close to the movable rod.

Preferably, the connection mode of movable rod and position sleeve is block sliding connection, and movable rod and movable block fixed connection to the connection mode of movable block and guide bar is sliding connection, and the connection mode of connecting rod and movable block and shower nozzle is articulated moreover, the movable block passes through the position sleeve and constitutes reciprocating type elevation structure in the outside of guide bar.

Preferably, the mounting block is rotatably connected with the nozzle, the shunt tube is rotatably connected with the mounting tube, and the chassis is welded with the mounting tube.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes solid fixed ring, gear and motor, and solid fixed ring installs in the bottom of mounting disc to gu fixed ring's inboard is provided with the gear, gear fixed mounting is on the output shaft of motor, and the motor setting is in the upper left side on the chassis.

Preferably, the fixing ring is connected with the mounting disc by welding, the inner side of the fixing ring is in a rodent structure, and the fixing ring is connected with the gear in a meshing manner.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the farmland irrigation device is characterized in that a plurality of irrigation holes are arranged on the farmland irrigation device,

1. by arranging the installation pipe, the positioning sleeve and the sliding mechanism, when the installation plate is controlled to rotate, the movable rod can drive the movable block fixed with the movable rod to reciprocate and lift and slide outside the guide rod under the extrusion and guide effects of the wavy guide groove on the side wall of the positioning sleeve in the rotating process, when the movable rod reaches the bottom of the guide groove, the movable block is also at the lowest end, and at the moment, under the action of the connecting rod, downward tension can be applied to one end of the spray head, so that the spraying end of the spray head rotates upwards, the spray head can be controlled to rotate downwards in a similar way, the distance and the angle for spraying irrigation water supplement can be flexibly adjusted, and the problem that the farmland is inconvenient to be irrigated in all directions is solved;

2. through setting up gear, motor and chassis, starter motor, control gear revolve, because solid fixed ring and gear engagement, when consequently the gear is rotatory, can make solid fixed ring drive the mounting disc and continuously rotate around the installation pipe to make the shower nozzle rotatory, can realize spraying three hundred sixty degrees comprehensively to the farmland, solved the problem that the existence sprays the dead angle, is not convenient for fully to the crops moisturizing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sprinkler head of the present invention in an upward rotating state;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the connection between the mounting tube and the chassis of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the installation pipe and the shunt pipe in front view;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a disc; 2. installing a pipe; 3. a positioning sleeve; 4. a sliding mechanism; 401. a movable rod; 402. a movable block; 403. a guide bar; 404. a connecting rod; 5. mounting blocks; 6. a spray head; 7. a connecting hose; 8. a shunt tube; 9. a fixing rod; 10. a rotating mechanism; 1001. a fixing ring; 1002. a gear; 1003. a motor; 11. a chassis.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a farmland irrigation device comprises an installation disc 1 and a spray head 6, in order to flexibly adjust the spraying distance and angle of a farmland, an installation pipe 2 is connected in the middle of the installation disc 1 in a penetrating way, a positioning sleeve 3 is arranged on the outer side of the installation pipe 2 positioned at the upper end of the installation disc 1, the installation disc 1 is connected with the installation pipe 2 in a bearing way, the installation pipe 2 is connected with the positioning sleeve 3 in a welding way, a guide groove is formed in the positioning sleeve 3, the guide groove surrounds the side wall of the positioning sleeve 3 in a wave shape, a sliding mechanism 4 is arranged on the outer side of the positioning sleeve 3, the sliding mechanism 4 comprises a movable rod 401, a movable block 402, a guide rod 403 and a connecting rod 404, one end of the movable rod 401 extends into the guide groove of the positioning sleeve 3, one end of the movable rod 401, which is far away from the positioning sleeve 3, is connected with the movable block 402, the guide rod 403 is arranged in the movable block 402 in a penetrating way, a connecting rod 404 is arranged on one end of the movable block 402 close to the movable rod 401, the movable rod 401 is connected with the positioning sleeve 3 in a clamping and sliding manner, the movable rod 401 is fixedly connected with the movable block 402, the movable block 402 is connected with the guide rod 403 in a sliding manner, the connecting rod 404 is hinged with the movable block 402 and the spray head 6, the movable block 402 forms a reciprocating type lifting structure at the outer side of the guide rod 403 through the positioning sleeve 3, the left side and the right side of the upper end surface of the mounting plate 1 are respectively provided with a mounting block 5, the top of the mounting block 5 is connected with the spray head 6, the mounting block 5 is connected with the spray head 6 in a rotating manner, a connecting hose 7 is connected between the spray head 6 and a shunt pipe 8, one end of the connecting hose 7 is connected with the shunt pipe 8 in an embedding manner, the connecting pipe 8 is connected with the mounting pipe 2 in a rotating manner, the two sides of the shunt pipe 8 are provided with fixed rods 9, when driving slide mechanism 4 rotatory through control mounting disc 1, under the extrusion guide effect of the inside guide way of position sleeve 3, can make the reciprocating lift of movable block 402 slide to through connecting rod 404, can control shower nozzle 6 and carry out reciprocating type small amplitude swing at the top of installation piece 5, control through the turned angle to shower nozzle 6, can realize carrying out nimble regulation to the distance of spraying and the angle in farmland, solved the problem to the farmland irrigation incomprehensible.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, in order to facilitate full spraying of three hundred sixty degrees and sufficient irrigation and water supplement to farmlands, one end of a fixing rod 9, which is far away from a shunt pipe 8, is fixedly connected with a mounting block 5, a rotating mechanism 10 is arranged at the bottom of a mounting plate 1, the rotating mechanism 10 comprises a fixing ring 1001, a gear 1002 and a motor 1003, the fixing ring 1001 is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 1, the gear 1002 is arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring 1001, the gear 1002 is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the motor 1003, the motor 1003 is arranged at the upper left side of a chassis 11, the fixing ring 1001 is connected with the mounting plate 1 in a welding mode, the inner side of the fixing ring 1001 is in a mesh structure, the fixing ring 1001 is connected with the gear 1002 in a meshing mode, a chassis 11 is mounted below the rotating mechanism 10, the chassis 11 is connected with a mounting pipe 2 in a welding mode, the motor 1003 drives the gear 1002 and the fixing ring 1001 to rotate, so that the mounting plate 1 rotates, and the spray head 6 can be controlled to spray water in three hundred sixty degrees in a rotating mode, thereby solving the problems of spraying dead angle and water supplement to crops.

The working principle is as follows: when the farmland irrigation device is used, the device is firstly installed at the middle position of a farmland, then an external water pipe is connected to the bottom of the installation pipe 2, a water source flows to the spray head 6 through the installation pipe 2 and the flow dividing pipe 8, then the spray head 6 is opened, water spray irrigation is started for the farmland, meanwhile, the motor 1003 is started, the gear 1002 fixed on the output shaft of the motor 1003 is controlled to rotate, the installation disc 1 can be controlled to rotate around the installation pipe 2 through the fixing ring 1001 at the bottom of the installation disc 1, the spray head 6 above the installation disc 1 is synchronously rotated, comprehensive spraying of three hundred sixty degrees can be realized for the farmland, and the problems that spraying dead angles exist and water is inconvenient to fully supplement to crops are solved;

when the mounting disc 1 drives the sliding mechanism 4 to rotate, the movable rod 401 can drive the movable block 402 to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner on the outer side of the guide rod 403 under the extrusion guide effect of the wavy guide groove formed in the outer wall of the positioning sleeve 3, and the connecting rod 404 is hinged with the movable block 402 and the spray head 6, so that the spray head 6 can be controlled to swing in a reciprocating manner on the top of the mounting block 5 by the connecting rod 404 in the reciprocating lifting process of the movable block 402, the spraying distance and angle of a farmland can be flexibly adjusted by controlling the rotation angle of the spray head 6, and the problem that the farmland is not completely irrigated is solved;

it should be particularly noted that, in the process of the mounting plate 1 driving the sliding mechanism 4, the mounting block 5 and the spray head 6 to rotate, the shunt pipe 8 connected to the top of the mounting pipe 2 can be controlled to rotate along with the fixing rod 9, the water pipe cannot be wound, and the connecting hose 7 is not a hard pipe and has enough length, so that the reciprocating small swing of the spray head 6 cannot be influenced, the device can stably irrigate and replenish water to the farmland, which is the working process of the whole device, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by the professional skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A farmland irrigation device, comprising a mounting disc (1) and a spray head (6), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a mounting plate, including mounting disc (1), mounting disc (2), and the upper end of mounting disc (1) is located the outside of mounting disc (2) and is provided with position sleeve (3), slide mechanism (4) are installed in the outside of position sleeve (3), the up end left and right sides of mounting disc (1) all is provided with installation piece (5), and the top of installation piece (5) is connected with shower nozzle (6), be connected with coupling hose (7) between shower nozzle (6) and shunt tubes (8), and the both sides of shunt tubes (8) are provided with dead lever (9) to dead lever (9) are kept away from the one end of shunt tubes (8) and are fixed continuous with installation piece (5), the bottom of mounting disc (1) is provided with slewing mechanism (10), and installs chassis (11) below slewing mechanism (10), the one end and shunt tubes (8) of coupling hose (7) are inlayed and are connected.

2. An agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting disc (1) is connected with the mounting pipe (2) through a bearing, the mounting pipe (2) is connected with the positioning sleeve (3) through welding, a guide groove is formed in the positioning sleeve (3), and the guide groove is wavy around the side wall of the positioning sleeve (3).

3. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: slide mechanism (4) include movable rod (401), movable block (402), guide bar (403) and connecting rod (404), and the one end of movable rod (401) extends to in the guide way of position sleeve (3) to the one end that position sleeve (3) were kept away from in movable rod (401) is connected with movable block (402), the inside of movable block (402) is run through and is installed guide bar (403), and is provided with connecting rod (404) above movable block (402) is close to the one end of movable rod (401).

4. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the connected mode of activity pole (401) and position sleeve (3) is block sliding connection, and activity pole (401) and movable block (402) fixed connection to the connected mode of movable block (402) and guide bar (403) is sliding connection, and connecting rod (404) and the connected mode of movable block (402) and shower nozzle (6) are articulated moreover, movable block (402) constitute reciprocating type elevation structure in the outside of guide bar (403) through position sleeve (3).

5. An agricultural irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting block (5) is rotatably connected with the spray head (6), the shunt pipe (8) is rotatably connected with the mounting pipe (2), and the chassis (11) is welded with the mounting pipe (2).

6. An agricultural irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: slewing mechanism (10) are including solid fixed ring (1001), gear (1002) and motor (1003), and gu fixed ring (1001) installs in the bottom of mounting disc (1) to the inboard of solid fixed ring (1001) is provided with gear (1002), gear (1002) fixed mounting is on the output shaft of motor (1003), and motor (1003) set up the upper left side on chassis (11).

7. An agricultural irrigation device according to claim 6, wherein: the fixing ring (1001) is connected with the mounting disc (1) in a welding mode, the inner side of the fixing ring (1001) is of a rodent structure, and the fixing ring (1001) is connected with the gear (1002) in a meshing mode.