CN217958036U

CN217958036U - Big-arch shelter environment control device

Info

Publication number: CN217958036U
Application number: CN202222437342.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈志明
Original assignee: Hefei Kewai Network Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Kewai Network Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-14
Filing date: 2022-09-14
Publication date: 2022-12-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a big-arch shelter environmental control device relates to green house environmental equipment technical field. The utility model discloses a support frame, be provided with the big-arch shelter body on the support frame. The utility model discloses a support frame sets up the big-arch shelter body, and response mechanism gathers the humidity information of this internal every region of big-arch shelter, and when can not reach required humidity, response mechanism control spraying mechanism starts, through hard tube and pipe, sprays out moisture from the atomising head, utilizes actuating mechanism to order about the pipe rotation for the atomising head spouts to around, adjusts every regional humidity to reasonable scope, to sum up, a big-arch shelter environmental control device of our design can acquire this internal humidity information of big-arch shelter, utilizes response mechanism and spraying mechanism's cooperation to utilize, can effective control humidity in humidity requirement range, reachs the control to this internal humidity of big-arch shelter, does benefit to crops to nutrient substance's absorption, does benefit to the best growth of crops, improves the output of crops.

Description

Big-arch shelter environment control device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural greenhouse environmental equipment technical field, concretely relates to big-arch shelter environmental control unit.

Background

With the scientific development of agriculture, the seedling raising greenhouse gradually gets on the development road of intellectualization and Internet of things. The intelligent greenhouse has the advantages that the intelligent control system is applied to greenhouse planting, the most suitable environment for plant growth in the greenhouse is simulated by using the most advanced biological simulation technology, the intelligent control can control the environment in the greenhouse relatively constantly, and the production loss caused by human factors can be avoided for plants with higher environmental requirements.

Aiming at humidity control, when crops in a greenhouse are irrigated, the amount of moisture needs to be controlled, when the moisture is excessive, the humidity in the greenhouse is too large, the moisture is not beneficial to the absorption of the crops on nutrient substances, the optimal growth of the crops is not beneficial, when the moisture is too low, the growth of the crops is poor, the yield of the crops is reduced, the humidity in the greenhouse needs to be controlled, and therefore the greenhouse environment control device is designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a big-arch shelter environmental control device, includes the support frame, be provided with the big-arch shelter body on the support frame, the both ends of big-arch shelter body are provided with the backup pad, the backup pad reaches the support frame forms the profile of big-arch shelter body, be provided with multiunit spraying mechanism on the support frame, spraying mechanism's output intercommunication has and runs through the hard tube of support frame, the tip bearing of hard tube is connected with the pipe, the atomising head is installed to the tip of pipe, the support frame with be provided with actuating mechanism between the pipe, actuating mechanism is used for the drive the pipe rotates in order to enlarge the scope of spraying of atomising head, be provided with response mechanism on the support frame, response mechanism is used for gathering this internal humidity information of big-arch shelter is with control spraying mechanism opens and close, makes this internal humidity of big-arch shelter reaches reasonable requirement.

Further, the spraying mechanism is including setting up water tank on the support frame, be provided with on the support frame with the booster pump of water tank intercommunication, the end connection of hard tube is in the output of booster pump.

Further, actuating mechanism is including installing motor on the support frame, the output shaft of motor with the outer lane of pipe is all fixed the cover and is equipped with the band pulley, two the transmission is connected with the belt between the band pulley.

Further, response mechanism is including setting up signal processor on the support frame, be provided with the humidity inductor that is used for measuring humidity on the support frame, signal processor with booster pump electric connection.

Further, a water filling port is arranged on the water tank and used for adding water into the water tank.

Furthermore, an outlet is formed in the supporting plate, and a door is installed at the outlet.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

the utility model discloses a support frame sets up the big-arch shelter body, and response mechanism gathers this internal every regional humidity information of big-arch shelter, and when can not reaching required humidity, response mechanism control spraying mechanism starts, through hard tube and pipe, sprays out moisture from the atomising head, utilizes actuating mechanism to order about the pipe rotation for the atomising head spouts to around, adjusts every regional humidity to reasonable scope, to sum up, the big-arch shelter environmental control device of our design can acquire this internal humidity information of big-arch shelter, utilizes the cooperation of response mechanism and spraying mechanism to utilize, can effective control humidity in humidity requirement range, reachs the control to this internal humidity of big-arch shelter, does benefit to crops to nutrient substance's absorption, does benefit to the best growth of crops, improves the output of crops.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a solid view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial structural entity diagram of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial structural entity diagram in another aspect of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a structural solid diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 2. a greenhouse body; 3. a support plate; 301. an outlet; 302. a door; 4. a spraying mechanism; 401. a water tank; 402. a booster pump; 403. a water injection port; 5. a hard tube; 6. a conduit; 7. a spray head; 8. a drive mechanism; 801. a motor; 802. a pulley; 803. a belt; 9. an induction mechanism; 901. a signal processor; 902. a humidity sensor.

Detailed Description

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention will be combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the greenhouse comprises a support frame 1, a greenhouse body 2 is arranged on the support frame 1, the support frame 1 is used for supporting the greenhouse body 2, support plates 3 are arranged at two ends of the greenhouse body 2, the support plates 3 and the support frame 1 form the outline of the greenhouse body 2, a plurality of groups of spraying mechanisms 4 are arranged on the support frame 1, output ends of the spraying mechanisms 4 are communicated with a hard pipe 5 penetrating through the support frame 1, a guide pipe 6 is connected to an end bearing of the hard pipe 5, the guide pipe 6 is hard, an atomizing spray head 7 is arranged at the end of the guide pipe 6, the atomizing head 7 can spray all around, a driving mechanism 8 is arranged between the support frame 1 and the guide pipe 6, the driving mechanism 8 is used for driving the guide pipe 6 to rotate so as to expand the spraying range of the atomizing head 7, a sensing mechanism 9 is arranged on the support frame 1, the sensing mechanism 9 is used for collecting humidity information in the greenhouse body 2 so as to control the opening and closing of the spraying mechanism 4, so that the humidity in the greenhouse body 2 meets reasonable requirements, in some embodiments, the greenhouse body 2 is arranged through the support frame 1, the sensing mechanism 9 collects humidity information of each area in the greenhouse body 2, when the required humidity cannot be reached, the sensing mechanism 9 controls the spraying mechanism 4 to be started, water is sprayed out from the spraying head 7 through the hard tube 5 and the guide tube 6, the guide tube 6 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 8, the spraying head 7 sprays to the periphery, the humidity in each area is adjusted to a reasonable range, in conclusion, the greenhouse environment control device can obtain the humidity information in the greenhouse body 2, the humidity can be effectively controlled within a humidity required range by utilizing the matching of the sensing mechanism 9 and the spraying mechanism 4, the control of the humidity in the greenhouse body 2 is achieved, and the absorption of crops to nutrient substances is facilitated, is beneficial to the optimal growth of crops and improves the yield of the crops.

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the spraying mechanism 4 includes a water tank 401 disposed on the support frame 1, the water tank 401 is fixedly disposed on the support frame 1, a booster pump 402 communicated with the water tank 401 is disposed on the support frame 1, an end of the hard pipe 5 is connected to an output end of the booster pump 402, in some embodiments, under the action of the sensing mechanism 9, the booster pump 402 is activated, so that water in the water tank 401 is input into the conduit 6 and the spray head 7 through the hard pipe 5, and is sprayed to air or crops through the spray head 7, the water pressure of the spraying mechanism 4 can be effectively controlled, so that the spray head 7 can spray water in a reasonable range, moisture in air in the greenhouse body 2 can be changed, humidity in air can be changed to a humidity range in which crops grow, and optimal growth of crops can be facilitated.

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 4 and fig. 5, driving mechanism 8 includes motor 801 installed on support frame 1, the outer lane of the output shaft of motor 801 and pipe 6 is all fixed cover and is equipped with band pulley 802, the transmission is connected with belt 803 between two band pulleys 802, in some embodiments, when atomising head 7 sprays, start motor 801, the output shaft rotation of motor 801 drives band pulley 802 to rotate, under the effect of belt 803, make pipe 6 rotate, atomising head 7 then rotates, driving mechanism 8's setting can drive pipe 6 to rotate, pipe 6 drives atomising head 7 to rotate, atomising head 7 sprays moisture to the air, do benefit to atomising head 7 and spray moisture everywhere, improve the spraying ability and the range of atomising head 7, do benefit to the control humidity requirement.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the sensing mechanism 9 includes a signal processor 901 disposed on the support frame 1, a humidity sensor 902 for measuring humidity is disposed on the support frame 1, the humidity sensor 902 is disposed on a side surface of the support frame 1, the signal processor 901 is electrically connected to the booster pump 402, in some embodiments, after the humidity sensor 902 detects a decrease in humidity, the signal processor 901 collects information and controls the booster pump 402 to start, the water in the water tank 401 is sprayed into the air through the spray head 7, and when the humidity exceeds a certain value, the signal processor 901 controls the booster pump 402 to stop, the sensing mechanism 9 is disposed to effectively control the humidity in the greenhouse body 2, so as to control the humidity within a certain range, reduce the possibility of excessive or insufficient water, facilitate absorption of nutrients by crops, facilitate optimal growth of crops, and improve crop yield.

As shown in fig. 3, a water filling port 403 is provided on the water tank 401, the water filling port 403 is used for adding water into the water tank 401, and the water filling port 403 can be connected to a water faucet, in some embodiments, when the water in the water tank 401 is reduced and water needs to be added, the water filling port 403 is connected to the water faucet, and water is added into the water tank 401 through the water filling port 403, and the water filling port 403 can effectively supplement the water in the water tank 401, and can supplement the water in time, which is beneficial to the continuous use of the device.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an outlet 301 is formed in the supporting plate 3, the outlet 301 is arranged at the center of the supporting plate 3, a door 302 is installed on the outlet 301, the door 302 is rotatably installed at the outlet 301 of the supporting plate 3 through hinges, in some embodiments, the door 302 is opened, a person can enter and exit the greenhouse body 2 through the outlet 301, the outlet 301 is arranged to facilitate the entrance and exit of workers, the workers can check crops in the greenhouse body 2 conveniently, the outlet 301 can be blocked by the door 302, the balance of the indoor environment of the greenhouse body 2 is guaranteed, and the workers can manage the outlet 301 conveniently.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a big-arch shelter environmental control device, its characterized in that, includes support frame (1), be provided with big-arch shelter body (2) on support frame (1), the both ends of big-arch shelter body (2) are provided with backup pad (3), backup pad (3) reach support frame (1) forms the profile of big-arch shelter body (2), be provided with multiunit spraying mechanism (4) on support frame (1), the output intercommunication of spraying mechanism (4) has runs through hard tube (5) of support frame (1), the tip bearing of hard tube (5) is connected with pipe (6), atomising head (7) are installed to the tip of pipe (6), support frame (1) with be provided with actuating mechanism (8) between pipe (6), actuating mechanism (8) are used for the drive pipe (6) rotate in order to enlarge the scope of spraying of atomising head (7), be provided with response mechanism (9) on support frame (1), response mechanism (9) are used for gathering humidity information in big-arch shelter body (2) is with control the opening and close of spraying mechanism (4), make humidity in the big-arch shelter reaches reasonable requirement.

2. The greenhouse environment control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (401) arranged on the support frame (1), a booster pump (402) communicated with the water tank (401) is arranged on the support frame (1), and the end of the hard pipe (5) is connected to the output end of the booster pump (402).

3. The greenhouse environment control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (8) comprises a motor (801) mounted on the supporting frame (1), belt pulleys (802) are fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor (801) and an outer ring of the guide pipe (6), and a belt (803) is in transmission connection between the two belt pulleys (802).

4. The greenhouse environment control device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the sensing mechanism (9) comprises a signal processor (901) disposed on the support frame (1), a humidity sensor (902) for measuring humidity is disposed on the support frame (1), and the signal processor (901) is electrically connected to the booster pump (402).

5. A greenhouse environment control device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the water tank (401) is provided with a water injection port (403), and the water injection port (403) is used for adding water into the water tank (401).

6. A greenhouse environment control device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support plate (3) is provided with an outlet (301), and the outlet (301) is provided with a door (302).