CN217946914U - A palletizing machine for concrete product production line - Google Patents
A palletizing machine for concrete product production line Download PDFInfo
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- CN217946914U CN217946914U CN202221187382.XU CN202221187382U CN217946914U CN 217946914 U CN217946914 U CN 217946914U CN 202221187382 U CN202221187382 U CN 202221187382U CN 217946914 U CN217946914 U CN 217946914U
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- pallet
- plate
- concrete product
- lifting frame
- supporting plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a palletizing machine for concrete product production line, include: a fixed mount; the driving piece comprises a driving piece body fixed at the bottom of the fixing frame and a telescopic shaft connected with the driving piece body, and the telescopic shaft faces the top of the fixing frame; the lifting frame comprises a lifting frame body fixedly connected with the telescopic shaft and a supporting plate placed at the top of the lifting frame body, wherein the supporting plate is used for supporting a concrete product, and the end part of the supporting plate protrudes out of the lifting frame body; the connecting plate frame is arranged at the top of the fixing frame, is positioned at the end part of the supporting plate, protrudes out of the lifting frame body, and is used for supporting the supporting plate separated from the lifting frame body. The utility model discloses in the scheme, the simple structure of laminator only needs a driving piece provide power can, and the frame is less, saves space.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a concrete product production technical field especially relates to a palletizing machine for concrete product production line.
Background
A laminator is needed in the production process of concrete products, concrete blocks are moved down from a worktable of the block cutting machine through the laminator, and then the concrete blocks are conveyed to a curing field for curing through a forklift.
For example, patent publication No. CN202016748U discloses a laminator. The plate stacking machine comprises a vertical support, a horizontal support, two lifting supports, two rails and two speed reducing motors. A plurality of idler wheels are arranged on two sides of the horizontal support, the idler wheels are matched with the two parallel tracks, a speed reducing motor is fixed on the horizontal support, and the speed reducing motor drives the idler wheels on the two sides of the horizontal support to rotate through a transmission mechanism on the horizontal support, so that the horizontal support can move along the two tracks. The vertical support is fixed on the horizontal support, two inner sides of the vertical support are respectively connected with a lifting support, the two lifting supports are correspondingly and respectively provided with a reversible grabbing plate mechanism, the upper part of the vertical support is fixed with another speed reducing motor, and the speed reducing motor can drive the two lifting supports to synchronously move up and down along the inner sides of the vertical support through a synchronous transmission mechanism on the vertical support.
The synchronous transmission mechanism on the vertical support comprises a transmission shaft, wherein two sides of the transmission shaft are respectively fixed with a chain wheel, the middle of the transmission shaft is also fixed with a chain wheel, the chain wheel in the middle of the transmission shaft is connected with the chain wheel fixed on the output shaft of the speed reducing motor through a chain, the chain wheels on two sides of the transmission shaft are respectively connected with the chain wheels arranged on the lower parts of two sides of the vertical support through a chain, and one part of the chain connected with the chain wheels on two sides of the transmission shaft is fixed with the lifting support.
However, the plate stacking machine needs to be driven by a transmission mechanism, so that the vertical support is complex in structure and high in cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a laminator for concrete product production line for among the solution prior art, the structure of vertical support is complicated, problem with high costs.
In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
there is provided a pallet for a concrete product production line, comprising:
a fixed mount;
the driving piece comprises a driving piece body fixed at the bottom of the fixing frame and a telescopic shaft connected with the driving piece body, and the telescopic shaft faces the top of the fixing frame;
the lifting frame comprises a lifting frame body fixedly connected with the telescopic shaft and a supporting plate placed at the top of the lifting frame body, wherein the supporting plate is used for supporting a concrete product, and the end part of the supporting plate protrudes out of the lifting frame body;
the top of the fixing frame is provided with a supporting plate which protrudes out of the end part of the lifting frame body and is used for supporting the supporting plate which is separated from the lifting frame body.
Optionally, the receiving plate frame comprises a rotating arm rotatably connected with the fixing frame through a rotating shaft and a bearing plate fixed at the top of the rotating arm, wherein the bearing plate is parallel to the supporting plate at an initial position and is overlapped with the supporting plate along a parallel direction, and the bearing plate is turned to be dislocated with the supporting plate along the parallel direction at an intermediate position.
Optionally, the receiving plate frame further comprises a reset piece, the bearing plate passes through the rotating arm and the supporting plate is overturned, and the bearing plate is reset to an initial position through the reset piece after the supporting plate rises to a position higher than the bearing plate.
Optionally, the two ends of the bearing plate are respectively provided with the rotating arms, and the two rotating arms are connected with the fixing frame through the same rotating shaft.
Optionally, a side wall of the rotating arm contacting the supporting plate is an arc-shaped surface.
Optionally, the reset piece is a reset spring, one end of the reset spring is connected with the bearing plate, and the other end of the reset spring is connected with the fixing frame.
Optionally, the two ends of the bearing plate are respectively provided with the return spring.
Optionally, the lifting frame body includes a vertical column, a longitudinal beam, a cross beam, and a connecting plate fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft, where the longitudinal beam crosses the connecting plate and at least a portion of the longitudinal beam at the top is connected to the connecting plate, the cross beam is parallel to the connecting plate, the vertical column crosses the longitudinal beam and the cross beam, and the support plate is placed on the longitudinal beam at the top.
Optionally, at least four longitudinal beams are arranged on the top and the bottom of the frame.
Optionally, the driving member is an oil cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or a driving motor.
The utility model discloses a technical scheme can reach following beneficial effect:
the plate stacking machine is simple in structure, only one driving piece is needed to provide power, the frame is small, and space is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below to form a part of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments and the description thereof of the present invention explain the present invention and do not form an improper limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a stacker disclosed in the present invention in one direction;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the laminator according to another aspect of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a use state of the plate stacking machine disclosed by the present invention.
Wherein the following reference numerals are specifically included in figures 1-3:
a fixed frame-1; a driver-2; a lifting frame-3; a plate connecting frame-4; a guide-5; concrete product-6; a lifting frame body-31; a pallet-32; column-311; a stringer-312; a cross-beam-313; a connection plate-314; a rotating arm-41; a carrier plate-42; a reset piece-43.
Detailed Description
To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following description will be given with reference to the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings, in which the technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the plate stacking machine for a concrete product production line of the present invention includes a fixing frame 1, a driving member 2, a lifting frame 3, and a plate receiving frame 4. The fixing frame 1 is a rectangular frame structure and is formed by enclosing a cross rod, a vertical rod and a vertical rod. The top end of the fixing frame 1 is not provided with a vertical rod and is in an opening shape, so that a forklift can fork the concrete product 6 from the top end of the fixing frame 1. The top end of one side of the fixing frame 1 is not provided with a cross bar, so that the top of the side wall forms an inlet, and the concrete product 6 is supported on the supporting plate 32 through the inlet. So set up, the simple structure of mount 1, compactness, occupation space is less.
The driving part 2 can be an oil cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or a driving motor so as to meet various use requirements. The oil cylinder is preferably selected, the driving force of the oil cylinder is large, and the structure is simple.
The driving piece body of driving piece 2 is fixed on the bottom vertical pole of mount 1, and the telescopic shaft of driving piece 2 makes the telescopic shaft stretch out and draw back to the bottom direction along the top of mount 1 towards the top of mount 1.
The driving member body is a part for mounting the telescopic shaft and extending and retracting the telescopic shaft. When the driving member 2 is, for example, an oil cylinder, the driving member body is a cylinder body of the oil cylinder.
The lifting frame 3 includes a lifting frame body 31 and a support plate 32. The lifting frame body 31 is fixedly connected with the telescopic shaft and is positioned inside the fixed frame 1. The pallet 32 is placed directly on top of the lift body 31.
The poppet body 31 may be constructed in a variety of ways. In one embodiment, the lift frame body 31 includes a column 311, a longitudinal beam 312, a cross beam 313, and a web 314. The upright 311, the longitudinal beams 312, and the cross beams 313 enclose a rectangular frame-like structure. The connecting plate 314 is rectangular and the like, and the connecting plate 314 is fixed on the top of the telescopic shaft. The longitudinal beams 312 are arranged substantially perpendicular to the tie plates 314, and at least a part of the longitudinal beams 312 located at the top of the lift body 31 are connected to the tie plates 314. The cross beam 313 is arranged substantially in parallel with the link plate 314. The columns 311 are arranged substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal beams 312 and the cross beams 313. And at least four longitudinal beams 312 positioned at the top of the lifting frame body 31 and at least four longitudinal beams 312 positioned at the bottom of the lifting frame body 31 are provided. So set up, the simple structure that rises frame body 31, the bearing capacity is stronger, reduces the risk that rises frame body 31 rupture, improves the life that rises frame body 31.
The pallet 32 has a substantially rectangular plate shape. Two short edges of the supporting plate 32 protrude out of the lifting frame body 31, namely the length of the supporting plate 32 is longer than that of the top surface of the lifting frame body 31, and after the supporting plate 32 is placed on the lifting frame body, the two short edges of the supporting plate 32 are located outside the lifting frame body 31 so as to be convenient for subsequently lifting the supporting plate 32.
Of course, the two long sides of the supporting plate 32 may protrude from the lifting frame body 31, or may not protrude from the lifting frame body 31, and may be specifically set according to the requirement.
The connection plate frame 4 is fixed on the top of the fixed frame 1. At least two connecting plate frames 4 are arranged, and at least one connecting plate frame 4 is arranged at the short side part of each side of the supporting plate 32. The construction of the two receiving frames 4 will be described in detail herein by taking the example in which two receiving frames 4 are provided, and one receiving frame 4 is provided on each short side of the pallet 32.
Each of the interface board frames 4 has the same structure and includes a rotation arm 41 and a loading plate 42. The swivel arm 41 is rotatably connected to the fastening frame 1 via a swivel axis, the axis of which extends in the direction of the longitudinal beam 312 of the fastening frame 1. The rotating arm 41 may be a plate-shaped structure, and two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with one rotating arm 41, so that the rotating arm 41 supports the bearing plate 42, and the risk of bending the rotating arm 41 is reduced.
The bearing plate 42 is fixed on the top of the rotation arm 41 such that the bearing plate 42 rotates about the rotation axis by the rotation arm 41, thereby enabling the bearing plate 42 to be switched between the initial position and the intermediate position. When in the initial position, the carrier plate 42 is parallel to the pallet 32 and overlaps the pallet 32 in a parallel direction, i.e., the carrier plate 42 overlaps the pallet 32 along the length of the pallet 32. When in the neutral position, the carrier plate 42 is flipped over to be misaligned in a parallel direction with the pallet 32, allowing the pallet 32 to be raised above the carrier plate 42.
Wherein, the loading plate 42 can be turned over by being driven by a motor, for example, or the rotating arm 41 and the supporting plate 32 can be applied with force to each other. The tilting of the carrier plate 42 is preferably achieved here by the swivel arm 41 and the carrier plate 32 being forced against each other. The side wall of the rotating arm 41 facing the inside of the fixed frame 1 is preferably an arc surface, so that the rotating arm 41 and the supporting plate 32 are smoothly contacted, and the resistance of the rotating arm 41 to the lifting of the supporting plate 32 is reduced. The overlapping length of the arm 41 with the blade 32 in the direction from the arm 41 to the blade 32 gradually increases from the bottom end of the arm 41 to the top end. During the elevation of the support plate 32, the support plate 32 pushes the pivoting arm 41, and the pivoting arm 41 pivots about the pivoting shaft, so that the support plate 42 is rotated by the pivoting arm 41 until the support plate 32 ascends to pass through the pivoting arm 41 and the support plate 42. Of course, the side wall of the carrier plate 42 facing the inside of the fixing frame 1 may also be an inclined plane or the like.
At this time, the bridge 4 further includes a restoring member 43. The reset piece 43 can be a reset spring, and the reset spring is long in service life and large in elasticity. One end of the return spring is connected to the longitudinal beam 312 of the fixing frame 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the carrier plate 42. When the blade 32 ascends to pass the rotation arm 41 and the carrier plate 42, the carrier plate 42 rotates to the initial position by the return spring. The two ends of the bearing plate 42 may be respectively provided with a return spring, so as to improve the elastic force of the return spring. Of course, the restoring member 43 may have other configurations.
In addition, the palletizer may also comprise guides 5. The guide piece 5 can be a guide column, the outer sides of the vertical rods of the lifting frame 3 are respectively provided with one guide column, and the lifting of the lifting frame 3 is guided by the guide columns, so that the stability of the lifting frame 3 is improved.
The working process of the plate stacking machine is that the lifting frame 3 is firstly lowered to the bottom of the fixed frame 1, and then the concrete product 6 is conveyed to the supporting plate 32. When the concrete product 6 is in place, the driving part 2 drives the lifting frame 3 to ascend, and in the process that the supporting plate 32 passes through the connecting plate frame 4, the supporting plate 32 drives the bearing plate 42 to rotate around the rotating shaft through the rotating arm 41, so that the bearing plate 42 avoids the supporting plate 32, and after the supporting plate 32 passes through the bearing plate 42, the bearing plate 42 rotates to the initial position under the action of the return spring. Then, the driving member 2 drives the lifting frame 3 to descend, and the pallet 32 is supported on the carrier plate 42 to be separated from the lifting frame body 31 during the descending of the lifting frame 3.
When the next batch of concrete products 6 needs to be lifted, the lifting frame 3 is lowered to the bottom of the fixed frame 1, another supporting plate 32 is placed on the lifting frame body 31 again, and then the concrete products 6 are transported to the supporting plate 32, as shown in fig. 3. When the concrete product 6 is in place, the driving part 2 drives the lifting frame 3 to ascend, and in the process that the supporting plate 32 passes through the connecting plate frame 4, the supporting plate 32 drives the supporting plate 42 to rotate around the rotating shaft through the rotating arm 41, so that the supporting plate 42 avoids the supporting plate 32, the supporting plate 32 passes through the supporting plate 42, then the previous batch of supporting plates 32 are supported, and the supporting plate 42 rotates to the initial position under the action of the return spring. Then, the driving member 2 drives the lifting frame 3 to descend, and the lower pallet 32 is supported on the carrier plate 42 to be separated from the lifting frame body 31 during the descending of the lifting frame 3. And repeating the steps to realize consignment of a plurality of batches of concrete products 6.
The plate stacking machine is simple in structure, only one driving piece 2 is needed to provide power, the frame is small, and space is saved.
Of course, in other embodiments, the bridge 4 may also be configured to reciprocate along the length of the pallet 32. Before the pallet 32 is raised, the pallet 4 is moved away from the pallet 32. After pallet 32 has been raised to clear pallet 4, pallet 4 is moved closer to pallet 32 so that pallet 32 rests on pallet 4 during the lowering process.
In addition, the laminator can also comprise a horizontal bracket and the like, wherein the fixing frame 1 is movably arranged on the horizontal bracket, and the distance between the laminator and the dicer is adjusted by the horizontal bracket.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, which are only illustrative and not restrictive, and those skilled in the art can make many forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A pallet for a concrete product production line, comprising:
a fixed mount;
the driving piece comprises a driving piece body fixed at the bottom of the fixing frame and a telescopic shaft connected with the driving piece body, and the telescopic shaft faces the top of the fixing frame;
the lifting frame comprises a lifting frame body fixedly connected with the telescopic shaft and a supporting plate placed at the top of the lifting frame body, wherein the supporting plate is used for supporting a concrete product, and the end part of the supporting plate protrudes out of the lifting frame body;
the top of the fixing frame is provided with a supporting plate which protrudes out of the end part of the lifting frame body and is used for supporting the supporting plate which is separated from the lifting frame body.
2. The pallet for a concrete product production line according to claim 1, wherein the pallet receiving frame comprises a rotating arm rotatably connected to the fixing frame by a rotating shaft and a carrying plate fixed on top of the rotating arm, wherein the carrying plate is parallel to the pallet and overlaps the pallet in a parallel direction in an initial position, and the carrying plate is turned to be misaligned with the pallet in the parallel direction in an intermediate position.
3. The pallet loader for a concrete product line according to claim 2, wherein said pallet receiving frame further comprises a returning member, said carrier board is turned over by said turning arm and said pallet, and said carrier board is returned to an original position by said returning member after said pallet is raised higher than said carrier board.
4. A plate stacking machine for concrete product production lines according to claim 3, wherein the two ends of the carrying plate are respectively provided with the rotating arms, and the two rotating arms are connected with the fixing frame through the same rotating shaft.
5. The plate stacker for concrete product production line according to claim 3, wherein the side wall of said rotating arm contacting said pallet is an arc-shaped surface.
6. The laminating machine for a concrete product production line according to claim 3, wherein the reset piece is a reset spring, one end of the reset spring is connected with the bearing plate, and the other end of the reset spring is connected with the fixing frame.
7. A plate stacking machine for concrete product production lines according to claim 6, characterized in that the two ends of the carrying plate are respectively provided with the return spring.
8. A pallet for a concrete product line according to any one of claims 1-7, characterised in that the lifting frame body comprises vertical, longitudinal and transverse beams enclosing a rectangular frame, and a connecting plate fixedly connected to the telescopic shaft, wherein the longitudinal beams cross the connecting plate and at least part of the longitudinal beams at the top are connected to the connecting plate, the transverse beams are parallel to the connecting plate, the vertical beams cross the longitudinal beams and the transverse beams, and the pallets are placed on the longitudinal beams at the top.
9. A pallet for a concrete product line according to claim 8, characterised in that said longitudinal beams at the top and at the bottom are each provided with at least four.
10. A pallet for a concrete product line according to any one of claims 1-7, characterised in that the driving element is a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or a driving motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221187382.XU CN217946914U (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | A palletizing machine for concrete product production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221187382.XU CN217946914U (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | A palletizing machine for concrete product production line |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217946914U true CN217946914U (en) | 2022-12-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221187382.XU Active CN217946914U (en) | 2022-05-11 | 2022-05-11 | A palletizing machine for concrete product production line |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217946914U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-11 CN CN202221187382.XU patent/CN217946914U/en active Active
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