CN217936652U - Breed and plant dual-purpose big-arch shelter - Google Patents

Breed and plant dual-purpose big-arch shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217936652U
CN217936652U CN202221220381.0U CN202221220381U CN217936652U CN 217936652 U CN217936652 U CN 217936652U CN 202221220381 U CN202221220381 U CN 202221220381U CN 217936652 U CN217936652 U CN 217936652U
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film
transparent film
framework
arch shelter
dual
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CN202221220381.0U
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孙照磊
翟银建
孙少利
刘克华
刘国峰
李继强
乔保新
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a breed and plant dual-purpose big-arch shelter, including big-arch shelter portal and ceiling frame, ceiling frame top-down comprises top skeleton, middle part skeleton and the bottom skeleton that the interval set up, and top skeleton upper berth is equipped with the top transparent film, and middle part skeleton upper berth is equipped with and pieces together the membrane, and top skeleton upper berth is equipped with the bottom transparent film, pieces together the membrane and forms by the fixed concatenation of the middle part transparent film and the refraction membrane of equal length, and the equal movable mounting in a supporting beam below has the rolling axle, and coiling mechanism is used for rotating the rolling axle that corresponds the position. The utility model is simple in operation, do benefit to the production that the canopy carries out the planting in idle period, when the big-arch shelter was in planting the phase, pack up the photomask through the coiling mechanism, middle part transparent film was located the middle part skeleton this moment, and sunshine sees through top transparent film, middle part transparent film and bottom transparent film in proper order, can guarantee the illumination requirement during planting.

Description

Breed and plant dual-purpose big-arch shelter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant big-arch shelter technical field, more specifically say, in particular to breed plants dual-purpose big-arch shelter.
Background
Silkworm breeding needs a large number of breeding sheds which need heat preservation and sun shading, but the breeding sheds are only used for 2 months each year, so that a large amount of vacant time exists, and meanwhile, the breeding of silkworms needs to reduce bacterial viruses brought by other animals as much as possible; comprehensively considering, the vegetables, the melons and the fruits in the greenhouse can be planted in the idle period of silkworm breeding. The cultivation shed carries out the production of the planting industry in the idle period, and the problems of sun shading, heat preservation and lighting in the cultivation period are not easy to solve; at present, the problems are solved by manually paving and folding the sunshade nets, but the sunshade nets are not durable, high in cost, large in labor capacity, and unsatisfactory in sunshade and heat preservation effects in a culture period.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a breed and plant dual-purpose big-arch shelter.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breed and plant dual-purpose big-arch shelter, includes big-arch shelter portal and ceiling frame, and the ceiling frame is located big-arch shelter portal top, ceiling frame top-down comprises top skeleton, middle part skeleton and the bottom skeleton that the interval set up, big-arch shelter portal and ceiling frame contact position fixed mounting have a supporting beam, top skeleton upper berth is equipped with the top transparent film, middle part skeleton upper berth is equipped with the piece membrane, top skeleton upper berth is equipped with the bottom transparent film, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom transparent film and top transparent film both ends is on the supporting beam that corresponds the position, the length of piece membrane is greater than the top transparent film of twice length, and the piece membrane is formed by the fixed concatenation of the middle part transparent film and the refraction membrane of equal length, the equal movable mounting in supporting beam below has the rolling axle, has seted up the spout mouth on the supporting beam, the piece membrane both ends run through spout mouth respectively and correspond the rolling axle fixed connection of position, install coiling mechanism on the gatepost of big-arch shelter portal front side position, coiling mechanism is used for rotating the rolling axle that corresponds the position.
Preferably, the winding device is a motor, and the motor is used for driving the winding shaft at the corresponding position to rotate.
Preferably, the winding device can also be a bearing and a handle, the bearing is fixedly installed on the doorpost, one end of the handle penetrates through the bearing and is fixedly connected with the winding shaft at the corresponding position, and the winding shaft can be rotated by rotating the handle.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the outer side of the upper surface of the supporting beam along the length direction, a rubber sealing strip is fixedly installed in the groove, the rubber sealing strip presses the tail end of the top transparent film in a pressing mode, and the groove is sealed through a foaming agent.
Preferably, the middle framework is composed of a plurality of pairs of rollers, and the film splicing is clamped between the plurality of pairs of rollers.
Preferably, the interval between the bottom transparent film and the film splicing support is 30cm
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
the utility model is simple in operation, do benefit to the production that the cultivation canopy carries out the planting industry in idle period, ceiling frame top-down is equipped with top transparent film, piece together membrane and bottom transparent film, top transparent plastic film plays printing opacity, hides wind and rain effects, piece together the membrane and comprise middle part transparent film and photomask, during sericulture, pack up middle part transparent film through the coiling mechanism, the photomask is located the middle part skeleton this moment, the photomask can avoid sunshine to go into, have the interval between bottom transparent film and the photomask, can play thermal-insulated effect, can satisfy the environmental requirement of sericulture this moment; when the greenhouse is in the planting period, the shading film is packed up through the winding device, the middle transparent film is located on the middle framework, and sunlight sequentially penetrates through the top transparent film, the middle transparent film and the bottom transparent film, so that the illumination requirement during planting can be guaranteed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a dual-purpose greenhouse for cultivation and planting;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the dual-purpose greenhouse for cultivation and planting;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a structural view of another embodiment of the winding device.
In the figure: 1 greenhouse door frame, 2 greenhouse frame, 3 door columns, 4 top skeletons, 41 top transparent films, 5 middle skeletons, 51 splicing films, 52 rolling shafts, 511 middle transparent films, 512 shading films, 6 bottom skeletons, 61 bottom transparent films, 7 supporting beams, 71 sliding groove openings, 72 winding shafts, 73 grooves, 74 rubber sealing strips, 8 winding devices, 81 bearings and 82 handles.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, and the scope of the present invention can be more clearly and clearly defined.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 show, the utility model provides a breed and plant dual-purpose big-arch shelter, including big-arch shelter portal 1 and ceiling frame 2, ceiling frame 2 is located big-arch shelter portal 1 top, top skeleton 4 that top-down of ceiling frame 2 set up by the interval, middle part skeleton 5 and bottom skeleton 6 constitute, big- arch shelter portal 1 and 2 contact position fixed mounting of ceiling frame have a supporting beam 7, top skeleton 4 upper berth is equipped with top transparent film 41, middle part skeleton 5 upper berth is equipped with film 51, top skeleton 6 upper berth is equipped with bottom transparent film 61, bottom transparent film 61 and the equal fixed mounting in top transparent film 41 both ends are on the supporting beam 7 that corresponds the position, film 51's length is greater than twice length's top transparent film 41, film 51 is formed by the fixed concatenation of middle part transparent film 511 and the refraction membrane 512 of equal length, the equal movable mounting in supporting beam 7 below has rolling axle 72, smooth notch 71 has been seted up on supporting beam 7, film 51 both ends run through smooth notch 71 and correspond rolling axle 71 fixed connection of position respectively, install rolling device 8 on the big-arch shelter portal 1 front side post, correspond rotation device 72.
In this embodiment, the winding device 8 is a motor, and the motor is used to drive the winding shaft 71 at the corresponding position to rotate.
As shown in fig. 5, in this embodiment, the winding device 8 may further include a bearing 81 and a handle 82, the bearing 81 is fixedly mounted on the door post 3, one end of the handle 82 penetrates through the bearing 81 and is fixedly connected to the winding shaft 72 at a corresponding position, and the winding shaft 72 can be rotated by rotating the handle 82.
In this embodiment, a groove 73 has been seted up along length direction in the supporting beam 7 upper surface outside, and fixed mounting has rubber sealing strip 74 in the groove 73, and rubber sealing strip 74 is sealed the terminal pressfitting of top transparent film 41 through the foamer in the groove 73, improves the leakproofness, can avoid outside dust and rainwater to get into.
In this embodiment, the middle frame 5 is composed of a plurality of pairs of rollers 52, and the film 51 is clamped between the pairs of rollers 52, so that the film can be conveniently moved.
In this embodiment, the interval between the bottom transparent film 61 and the film splicing 51 support is 30cm, so that the heat preservation effect is achieved.
The working principle is as follows: during silkworm breeding, the middle transparent film 511 is collected up through the winding device 8, the shading film 512 is located on the middle framework 5 at the moment, the shading film 512 can prevent sunlight from entering, and a gap is formed between the bottom transparent film 41 and the shading film 512, so that a heat insulation effect can be achieved, and the environment requirement of silkworm breeding can be met at the moment; when the greenhouse is in the planting period, the shading film 512 is collected through the winding device 8, the middle transparent film 511 is located on the middle framework 5 at the moment, and sunlight sequentially penetrates through the top transparent film 41, the middle transparent film 511 and the bottom transparent film 61, so that the illumination requirement during the planting period can be ensured.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, various changes and modifications can be made by the owner within the scope of the appended claims, and the protection scope of the present invention should not be exceeded by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a breed and plant dual-purpose big-arch shelter, includes big-arch shelter portal and ceiling frame, and the ceiling frame is located big-arch shelter portal top, its characterized in that: the greenhouse comprises a ceiling frame, a top framework, a middle framework and a bottom framework, wherein the ceiling frame is composed of the top framework, the middle framework and the bottom framework which are arranged at intervals from top to bottom, a supporting beam is fixedly arranged at the contact position of a greenhouse door frame and the ceiling frame, a top transparent thin film is arranged on the upper layer of the top framework, a splicing film is arranged on the upper layer of the middle framework, a bottom transparent thin film is arranged on the upper layer of the top framework, two ends of the bottom transparent thin film and two ends of the top transparent thin film are fixedly arranged on the supporting beam corresponding to the position, the length of the splicing film is larger than that of the top transparent thin film with double length, the splicing film is formed by fixedly splicing the middle transparent thin film and a refraction film which are equal in length, a winding shaft is movably arranged below the supporting beam, a sliding groove opening is formed in the supporting beam, two ends of the splicing film are respectively fixedly connected with the winding shaft corresponding position through the sliding groove opening, a winding device is arranged on a door post at the front side of the greenhouse door frame, and the winding device is used for rotating the winding shaft corresponding position.
2. The dual-purpose greenhouse for cultivation and planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the winding device is a motor, and the motor is used for driving a winding shaft at a corresponding position to rotate.
3. The dual-purpose greenhouse for cultivation and planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the winding device can also be a bearing and a handle, the bearing is fixedly installed on the doorpost, one end of the handle penetrates through the bearing and is fixedly connected with a winding shaft at a corresponding position, and the winding shaft can be rotated by rotating the handle.
4. The dual-purpose greenhouse for cultivation and planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: a groove is formed in the outer side of the upper surface of the supporting beam along the length direction, a rubber sealing strip is fixedly installed in the groove, the rubber sealing strip presses the tail end of the top transparent film in a pressing mode, and the groove is sealed through a foaming agent.
5. The dual-purpose greenhouse for cultivation and planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle framework is composed of a plurality of pairs of rolling shafts, and the film splicing is clamped between the plurality of pairs of rolling shafts.
6. The dual-purpose greenhouse for cultivation and planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the interval between the bottom transparent film and the film splicing support is 30cm.
CN202221220381.0U 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Breed and plant dual-purpose big-arch shelter Active CN217936652U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221220381.0U CN217936652U (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Breed and plant dual-purpose big-arch shelter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221220381.0U CN217936652U (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Breed and plant dual-purpose big-arch shelter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217936652U true CN217936652U (en) 2022-12-02

Family

ID=84215426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221220381.0U Active CN217936652U (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Breed and plant dual-purpose big-arch shelter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217936652U (en)

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