CN217936506U

CN217936506U - Fertilizer distributor unloader

Info

Publication number: CN217936506U
Application number: CN202222301000.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程灵龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-31
Filing date: 2022-08-31
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding device of a fertilizer applicator, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, the utility model comprises a storage box, a discharge box and a discharge assembly movably arranged in the discharge box; the discharging box is positioned at the lower end of the storage box and is in through connection with the storage box, a first sliding groove and a second sliding groove are arranged on the side wall inside the storage box, the first sliding groove is positioned above the second sliding groove, the second sliding groove is higher than the first sliding groove, a square block is movably arranged inside the first sliding groove, and the width of the square block is 20cm; the ejection of compact subassembly is managed including the activity setting in the inside ejection of compact side of second spout, and ejection of compact side's pipe width is 20cm, and the circular arc is handled to ejection of compact side's pipe upper end corner, and ejection of compact side's pipe lateral wall is equipped with the fixed block, and ejection of compact case lateral wall is equipped with the fixed strip, has seted up a plurality of screw through-holes on the fixed strip, and the interval is 20cm, has seted up first through-hole on the fixed block, and the activity is equipped with the bolt in the first through-hole, bolt and screw through-hole threaded connection. The utility model relates to a fertilizer distributor unloader, it is effectual to sow.

Description

Fertilizer distributor unloader

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to fertilizer distributor unloader.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and livestock products. The agricultural machinery comprises agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like, and the generalized agricultural machinery also comprises forestry machinery, fishery machinery, and rural auxiliary machinery such as silkworm, beekeeping, edible fungus cultivation and the like. Agricultural machinery belongs to relative concept, refers to a general term for all machinery used in agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry and fishery, and belongs to the category of agricultural implements. The popularization of agricultural machinery is called agricultural mechanization, and the fertilizer is often applied in the crop seeding process, so that a fertilizer applicator blanking device is needed.

But the interval between discharging pipe or the discharge gate under the fertilizer distributor unloader that has now is fixed, can't sow according to the actual fertilization demand of different crops, especially when fertilizeing the maize, will make fertilizer just be fit for the interval between two adjacent corns, often the interval between the different kind's maize is different, make fertilizer distributor because can't adjust the interval between the discharging pipe, and then accomplish accurate fertilization like the artifical fertilization, consequently need to propose a new solution.

The existing fertilization feeding device has the defects that the distance between discharge pipes can not be adjusted, the fertilization is not accurate enough, and reasonable adjustment can not be carried out according to the types of crops.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a fertilizer distributor unloader can effectively solve the fertilization unloader that has in the background art and have the discharging pipe interval unadjustable, and the fertilization is accurate inadequately, can't carry out the shortcoming of reasonable regulation according to crops kind.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: a fertilizer applicator blanking device comprises a storage box, a discharge box and a discharge assembly movably arranged in the discharge box;

the discharging box is positioned at the lower end of the storage box and is in through connection with the storage box, a first chute and a second chute are arranged on the side wall inside the storage box, the first chute is positioned above the second chute, the height of the second chute is higher than that of the first chute, a square block is movably arranged inside the first chute, and the width of the square block is 20cm;

the ejection of compact subassembly is in including the activity setting the inside ejection of compact side pipe of second spout, ejection of compact side pipe width is 20cm, circular arc processing is done to ejection of compact side pipe upper end corner, ejection of compact side pipe lateral wall is equipped with the fixed block, ejection of compact case lateral wall is equipped with the fixed strip, a plurality of screw thread through-holes have been seted up on the fixed strip, and it is a plurality of screw thread through-hole equidistant array distributes, just screw thread through-hole interval is 20cm, first through-hole has been seted up on the fixed block, the activity is equipped with the bolt in the first through-hole, the bolt with screw thread through-hole threaded connection slides ejection of compact subassembly into the ejection of compact case from the second spout through ejection of compact side pipe as required, for example, the crops interval is 20cm, then packs a square between two ejection of compact subassemblies, if the crops interval is 40cm, then packs two squares between two ejection of compact subassemblies, then makes the screw thread through-hole on the first through-hole of offering in the fixed block on the ejection of compact side pipe align with the fixed strip that corresponds, then uses the position of bolt fixed ejection of compact subassembly to fix, supports the lateral wall of compact side pipe simultaneously through the square both ends, realizes the position of fixed ejection of compact subassembly of compact side pipe, realizes the position of fixed ejection of compact subassembly that the unloading was managed simultaneously, realizes the interval of unloading can independently adjust, improves the fertilization different types crops more, is suitable for the effect of fertilization.

Preferably, the whole cuboid structure that is of storage case, inside cavity, storage case upper portion seat opening is handled, just storage case upper end hinged joint has the apron, and storage case mainly used saves the chemical fertilizer, and the apron mainly used prevents that the tractor from driving in-process chemical fertilizer and from the blowout of storage case upper end.

Preferably, the storage box is provided with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is located at the middle position of the side part of the storage box, the mounting frame is provided with mounting through holes in a relatively-opened mode, and the mounting frame is mainly used for being connected with a tractor.

Preferably, the lower end of the discharging square tube is connected with a discharging tube in a through mode, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging tube, and the end portion of the discharging tube is integrally of a tip-shaped structure. The blanking pipe is mainly used for discharging fertilizer, and the electromagnetic valve is mainly used for controlling blanking speed.

Preferably, second spout tip hinged joint has a check baffle, check baffle one end is equipped with first connecting block, it is equipped with the second connecting block to go out the workbin lateral wall, first connecting block with second connecting block position adapts to each other, set up in the second through-hole on the first connecting block, second screw through-hole has been seted up to the second connecting block, the activity is equipped with the screw in the second through-hole, screw and second screw through-hole threaded connection, check baffle mainly used follow the fixed ejection of compact subassembly of lateral part.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses in, through setting up ejection of compact subassembly, ejection of compact subassembly sets up including the activity the inside ejection of compact side of second spout, ejection of compact side pipe width is 20cm, circular arc processing is done to ejection of compact side pipe upper end corner, ejection of compact side pipe lateral wall is equipped with the fixed block, ejection of compact case lateral wall is equipped with the fixed strip, a plurality of screw through-holes have been seted up on the fixed strip, and it is a plurality of screw through-hole equidistant array distribution of screw through-hole, and the interval is 20cm, first through-hole has been seted up on the fixed block, first through-hole internalization is equipped with the bolt, the bolt with screw through-hole threaded connection, according to actual need with ejection of compact subassembly through ejection of compact side pipe from the second spout in the ejection of compact case, if the crops interval is 20cm, then support a square between two ejection of compact subassemblies, if the crops interval is 40cm, then fill two squares between two ejection of compact subassemblies, then make the first through-hole that sets up in the fixed block on the ejection of compact side pipe align with the screw through-hole on the fixed strip that corresponds, then use the position of bolt fixed ejection of compact side pipe, simultaneously through the lateral wall of compact side pipe, realize the position of compact subassembly of compact, realize the position of fixed block of fixed, realize the different independently adjusting of compact side pipe simultaneously, fertilization types of compact side, improve the fertilization effect more be suitable for the fertilization type.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a blanking device of a fertilizer applicator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion A of the present invention shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the discharging box and the storage box of the discharging device of the fertilizer applicator of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a discharging assembly in the discharging device of the fertilizer applicator of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the feeding device of the fertilizer applicator of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 6 at C-C according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at E in fig. 8 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a material storage box; 2. a discharging box; 3. a first chute; 4. a second chute; 5. a block; 6. discharging square tubes; 7. a fixed block; 8. a fixing strip; 9. a cover plate; 10. a mounting frame; 11. a discharging pipe; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. a first connection block; 14. a second connecting block; 15. a grid baffle; 16. and (4) bolts.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the utility model relates to a feeding device of a fertilizer applicator, which comprises a storage box 1, a discharge box 2 and a discharge component movably arranged in the discharge box 2;

the discharging box 2 is positioned at the lower end of the storage box 1 and is in through connection with the storage box 1, the side wall of the interior of the storage box 1 is provided with a first chute 3 and a second chute 4, the first chute 3 is positioned above the second chute 4, the height of the second chute 4 is higher than that of the first chute 3, a square block 5 is movably arranged in the first chute 3, and the width of the square block 5 is 20cm;

the ejection of compact subassembly is including the activity setting in the inside ejection of compact side pipe 6 of second spout 4, ejection of compact side pipe 6 width is 20cm, circular arc processing is done to the corner of ejection of compact side pipe 6 upper end, ejection of compact side pipe 6 lateral wall is equipped with fixed block 7, ejection of compact case 2 lateral wall is equipped with fixed strip 8, has seted up a plurality of screw through-hole on the fixed strip 8, a plurality of equidistant array of screw through-hole distribute, just screw through-hole interval is 20cm, first through-hole has been seted up on the fixed block 7, the activity is equipped with bolt 16 in the first through-hole, bolt 16 and screw through-hole threaded connection, slide ejection of compact subassembly through ejection of compact side pipe 6 from second spout 4 into ejection of compact case 2 as required, for example, as shown in fig. 7, the crops interval is 20cm, then fill a square 5 between two ejection of compact subassemblies, if the crops interval is 40cm, then fill two squares 5 between two ejection of compact subassemblies, then make the first through-hole of compact side pipe 6 offered on the ejection of compact side pipe 6 align with the screw through-hole on the fixed block 8 that corresponds, then use bolt 16 fixed position of fixed ejection of compact subassembly, simultaneously through the lateral wall of compact side pipe 6 through the both ends side pipe 5, realize fixed subassembly, the position of fixed block that the fertilization can realize fixed subassembly simultaneously, the fertilization interval, the fertilization kind is more independently be suitable for the improvement of the fertilization effect, and is more independently be suitable for the application of compact pipe 11, and the application effect of the application of the different types of the type of compact pipe 11 is more.

Wherein, the whole cuboid structure that is of storage case 1, inside cavity, the opening processing is done on 1 upper portion of storage case, and 1 upper end hinged joint of storage case has

apron

9, and 1 mainly used storage chemical fertilizer of storage case, apron 9 mainly used prevent that the tractor from driving in-process chemical fertilizer and spout from 1 upper end of storage case.

Wherein, be equipped with mounting bracket 10 on the storage case 1, mounting bracket 10 is located 1 lateral part intermediate position department of storage case, and the last relative division of mounting bracket 10 is equipped with the installation through-hole, and mounting bracket 10 mainly used is connected with the tractor.

Wherein, the lower extreme through connection of ejection of compact side pipe 6 has unloading pipe 11, is equipped with solenoid valve 12 on the unloading pipe 11, and the whole most advanced column structure that is of unloading pipe 11 tip. The blanking pipe 11 is mainly used for discharging fertilizer, the electromagnetic valve 12 is mainly used for controlling the blanking speed, and here, the electromagnetic valve 12 is common knowledge for controlling the blanking speed of the blanking pipe 11, and details are not described here.

Wherein, 4 tip hinged joints of second spout have check

baffle

15, 15 one end of check baffle is equipped with first connecting

block

13, 2 lateral walls of play workbin are equipped with second connecting block 14, first connecting block 13 and second connecting block 14 position are adapted to each other, set up in the second through-hole on the first connecting block 13, second threaded through-hole has been seted up to second connecting block 14, the activity is equipped with the screw in the second through-hole, screw and second threaded through-hole threaded connection, check baffle 15 mainly used follow the fixed ejection of compact subassembly of lateral part.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: please refer to fig. 1-9, the utility model relates to a fertilizer distributor unloader, first pass through, open check baffle 15, according to crops kind and the interval that needs fertilize, install ejection of compact subassembly in ejection of compact case 2, for example, the crops interval is 20cm, then fill a square 5 between two ejection of compact subassemblies, as shown in fig. 7, if the crops interval is 40cm, then fill two squares 5 between two ejection of compact subassemblies, then make the first through-hole of seting up in the fixed block 7 on ejection of compact side pipe 6 align with the screw through-hole on the fixed strip 8 that corresponds, then use the position of the fixed ejection of compact subassembly of bolt 16, support the lateral wall of ejection of compact side pipe 6 through square 5 both ends simultaneously, realize the position of fixed ejection of compact subassembly, then close check baffle 15, cooperate first connecting block 13 and second connecting block 14, use the screw to fix, after the installation, be connected equipment through mounting bracket 10 and tractor, add the chemical fertilizer in storage tank 1, move forward under the drive of tractor, get into ejection of compact side pipe 6 through ejection of compact case 2, get into soil from last, accomplish the unloading, the unloading is in 11, the fertilization.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer distributor unloader which characterized in that: comprises a material storage box (1), a discharge box (2) and a discharge component movably arranged in the discharge box (2);

the discharging box (2) is positioned at the lower end of the storage box (1) and is communicated with the storage box (1), a first sliding chute (3) and a second sliding chute (4) are arranged on the side wall of the interior of the storage box (1), the first sliding chute (3) is positioned above the second sliding chute (4), the second sliding chute (4) is higher than the first sliding chute (3), a square block (5) is movably arranged in the first sliding chute (3), and the width of the square block (5) is 20cm;

ejection of compact subassembly sets up including the activity ejection of compact side pipe (6) of second spout (4) inside, ejection of compact side pipe (6) width is 20cm, circular arc processing is done to ejection of compact side pipe (6) upper end corner, ejection of compact side pipe (6) lateral wall is equipped with fixed block (7), ejection of compact case (2) lateral wall is equipped with fixed strip (8), a plurality of screw thread through-holes have been seted up on fixed strip (8), and is a plurality of equidistant array distribution of screw thread through-hole, just screw thread through-hole interval is 20cm, first through-hole has been seted up on fixed block (7), first through-hole internalization is equipped with bolt (16), bolt (16) with screw thread through-hole threaded connection.

2. The blanking device of the fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the storage box (1) is integrally of a cuboid structure and is hollow inside, the upper portion of the storage box (1) is opened, and a cover plate (9) is hinged to the upper end of the storage box (1).

3. The blanking device of the fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the material storage box is characterized in that a mounting frame (10) is arranged on the material storage box (1), the mounting frame (10) is located at the middle position of the side portion of the material storage box (1), and mounting through holes are formed in the mounting frame (10) in a relatively-opened mode.

4. The blanking device of the fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the lower end of the discharging square pipe (6) is connected with a discharging pipe (11) in a through mode, an electromagnetic valve (12) is arranged on the discharging pipe (11), and the end portion of the discharging pipe (11) is integrally of a tip-shaped structure.

5. The blanking device of the fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: second spout (4) tip hinged joint has check baffle (15), check baffle (15) one end is equipped with first connecting block (13), it is equipped with second connecting block (14) to go out workbin (2) lateral wall, first connecting block (13) with second connecting block (14) position mutually supports, set up in the second through-hole on first connecting block (13), second screw thread through-hole has been seted up in second connecting block (14), the activity is equipped with the screw in the second through-hole, screw and second screw thread through-hole threaded connection.