CN217936464U

CN217936464U - Seed germination accelerating device

Info

Publication number: CN217936464U
Application number: CN202221846627.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨正权
Original assignee: Kaiyuan Daoxiang Rice Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Kaiyuan Daoxiang Rice Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-18
Filing date: 2022-07-18
Publication date: 2022-12-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a seed vernalization device relates to farming technical field, which comprises a mounting bracket, the inside fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the install bin, the install bin top slides and is provided with the blowing dish that is used for holding the seed, the activity of blowing intracavity portion is provided with the fly leaf, two be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving the fly leaf activity between the blowing chamber, mounting bracket internally mounted has the lamp of growing seedlings that provides the illumination for the seed, through set up the hole groove that a plurality of apertures are less than the seed in blowing dish bottom, can prevent on the one hand when watering, water pile causes the seed to rot in blowing dish bottom, and on the other hand can be convenient for the seed to absorb the nutrition in the inside soil of install bin, drives the fly leaf through the motor and removes, can renovate soil, provides more oxygen for the seed, prevents seed bottom oxygen deficiency to can avoid the seed to set up the seed in the blowing dish to move at the in-process of turning over the soil, the later stage of being convenient for the seed after will sprouting takes out.

Description

Seed germination accelerating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting technical field particularly, relates to a seed vernalization device.

Background

In the agricultural planting process, in order to improve the germination rate of seeds, a germination accelerating device is generally used for accelerating the germination of the seeds, for example, a seed germination accelerating treatment box provided by the patent with the application number of CN201620401510.4 comprises a germination accelerating treatment box body and a box door arranged on the germination accelerating treatment box body, a magnet sealing strip is arranged at the closing position of the box door and the germination accelerating treatment box body, a heating pipe, a spraying pipe, an illuminating device and a seed placing frame are arranged inside the germination accelerating treatment box body, the seed placing frame is movably connected with the germination accelerating treatment box body through a guide rail arranged at the bottom of the seed placing frame, a plurality of seed placing discs are arranged on the seed placing frame, an ear-shaped structure for placing is arranged on the seed placing discs, and a liquid crystal display screen is further arranged on the outer surface of the germination accelerating treatment box body. The utility model discloses a slide rail roll-off of seed rest stand accessible bottom, the user of being convenient for carries out the seed and places, and the chamber door is equipped with the magnet sealing strip, is favorable to increasing this internal leakproofness of vernalization processing case, is equipped with transparent observation window on the chamber door, and the user of being convenient for is to the actual observation of seed vernalization.

However, in the technical scheme, in the process of water spraying and germination accelerating of seeds, water is easily accumulated at the bottom of the seed tray, so that the seeds are rotten, the germination rate is reduced, and in addition, the seeds are easily lack of oxygen in the soil and are not beneficial to the growth of the seeds, so that the improvement is made and the seed germination accelerating device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a seed vernalization device can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that:

the utility model provides a seed vernalization device, includes the mounting bracket, the inside fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the install bin, two blowing chambeies that are used for holding nutrition soil are seted up to the inside symmetry of install bin, blowing chamber top slides and is provided with the blowing dish that is used for holding the seed, the inside activity of blowing intracavity is provided with the fly leaf, two be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving the fly leaf activity between the blowing chamber, the inside top fixed mounting of mounting bracket has the installation base, fixed mounting has a plurality of lamps of growing seedlings that provide illumination for the seed on the installation base.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the lower surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the mounting frame after penetrating through the mounting box.

Preferably, a first gear is fixedly sleeved outside the rod body at the lower end of the connecting rod, first racks are meshed with two sides of the first gear, and one end of the movable plate is rotatably installed on one side, away from the first gear, of the first rack.

Preferably, one end, far away from the first rack, of the movable plate is rotatably connected to one side of the limiting block, and a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove which are in sliding connection with the first rack and the limiting block are formed in two sides of the material discharging cavity respectively.

Preferably, a second rack is arranged on one side of the second limiting groove, a second gear is meshed with the second rack, and the second gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the movable plate.

Preferably, the upper surface of the installation box is fixedly connected with a guide rail which is in sliding connection with a material placing disc, and the material placing disc is arranged under the seedling growing lamp.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower surface of the mounting frame are respectively and fixedly provided with a supporting column, and the bottom end of each supporting column is fixedly provided with a universal wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) Set up the hole groove that a plurality of apertures are less than the seed in blowing dish bottom, when watering, the water smoke sprays on the seed, inside unnecessary rivers flowed into the install bin from the hole groove of blowing dish bottom, can prevent on the one hand when watering, and water accumulation caused the seed to rot in the blowing dish bottom, and on the other hand can be convenient for the seed to absorb the nutrition in the inside soil of install bin.

(2) Drive first gear revolve through the motor to make two first racks drive fly leaf simultaneous reverse movement, through second gear and the meshing of second gear, make the second gear take place to rotate, thereby make the fly leaf take place to rotate at the removal in-process, can be to the efficiency of renovating of soil, thereby can provide more oxygen for the seed, prevent seed bottom oxygen deficiency, and can avoid the seed to move at the in-process of digging, the seed after will sprouting in the later stage of being convenient for takes out.

(3) Through set up the lamp of growing seedlings in blowing dish top, can provide sufficient illumination intensity and illumination time for the seed to improve the vernalization efficiency of seed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the first view angle of the seed germination accelerating device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the second view angle of the seed germination accelerating device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the side view structure of the seed germination accelerating device of the present invention

FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the cross-section A-A of the seed germination accelerating device of the present invention shown in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 4 of the seed germination accelerating device of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional view B-B of the seed germination accelerating device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in FIG. 6 of the seed germination accelerating device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a drive assembly; 201. a motor; 202. a connecting rod; 203. a first gear; 3. installing a box; 4. placing a tray; 5. a support column; 6. a universal wheel; 7. a base; 8. a seedling growing lamp; 301. a guide rail; 302. a first limit groove; 303. a first rack; 304. a movable plate; 305. a second limit groove; 306. a limiting block; 307. a second gear; 308. a second rack; 309. a discharge cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-7, a seed germination accelerating device comprises a mounting frame 1, a mounting box 3 is fixedly mounted inside the mounting frame 1, two material placing cavities 309 used for placing nutrient soil are symmetrically formed in the mounting box 3, a material placing disc 4 used for placing seeds is slidably arranged above the material placing cavities 309, a movable plate 304 is movably arranged inside the material placing cavities 309, a driving assembly 2 used for driving the movable plate 304 to move is arranged between the two material placing cavities 309, a mounting base 7 is fixedly mounted at the top end inside the mounting frame 1, and a plurality of seedling growing lamps 8 used for providing illumination for the seeds are fixedly mounted on the mounting base 7.

Wherein, the hole groove that a plurality of apertures are less than the seed is seted up to blowing dish 4 bottom, on the one hand can prevent when watering, the water pile causes the seed to rot in blowing dish 4 bottom, on the other hand can be convenient for the seed absorbs the nutrition in the inside soil of install bin 3, lay the seed in blowing dish 4 inside then cover one deck nutrition soil, install bin 3 that holds a large amount of nutrition soil sets up in blowing dish 4 below, can drive fly leaf 304 in blowing chamber 309 inside activity through drive assembly 2, can renovate the inside soil of blowing chamber 309, thereby can provide more oxygen for the seed, prevent seed bottom oxygen deficiency, and can avoid the seed to remove at the in-process of digging, be convenient for the later stage to take out the seed after sprouting.

In this embodiment, drive assembly 2 is including the motor 201 of fixed mounting at the 1 upper surface of mounting bracket, and motor 201's output fixedly connected with connecting rod 202, and connecting rod 202 lower surface runs through behind the install bin 3 and is connected with the rotation of the 1 inner wall of mounting bracket, and the pole external fixation cover of connecting rod 202 lower extreme is equipped with first gear 203, and the meshing of first gear 203 both sides has first rack 303, and the one side of first gear 203 is kept away from at first rack 303 is installed in the rotation of fly leaf 304 one end.

When specifically setting up, the output of motor 201 runs through behind the mounting bracket 1 upper end and is connected with connecting rod 202, and first gear 203 sets up between two first racks 303, drives connecting rod 202 and first gear 203 through motor 201 and rotates to make two first racks 303 simultaneous antiport, thereby can drive fly leaf 304 and move in blowing chamber 309 inside.

In this embodiment, one end of the movable plate 304 away from the first rack 303 is rotatably connected to one side of the limiting block 306, and two sides of the discharging cavity 309 are respectively provided with a first limiting groove 302 and a second limiting groove 305, which are slidably connected to the first rack 303 and the limiting block 306.

In the present embodiment, a second rack 308 is disposed at one side of the second limiting groove 305, a second gear 307 is engaged with the second rack 308, and the second gear 307 is fixedly secured to one end of the movable plate 304.

When the device is specifically arranged, the movable plate 304 drives the second gear 307 to move synchronously, the second gear 307 drives the movable plate 304 to rotate through the engagement between the second gear 307 and the second rack 308, so that the movable plate 304 rotates in the moving process, the soil renovation efficiency can be improved, and more oxygen can be obtained from seeds, wherein the limiting block 306 plays a role in guiding and limiting in the moving process of the movable plate 304, and the two ends of the movable plate 304 are ensured to move synchronously.

In this embodiment, fixed surface is connected with guide rail 301 with blowing 4 sliding connection on the install bin 3, and blowing 4 sets up under the lamp 8 of growing seedlings, and 1 lower surface four corners department of mounting bracket is fixed mounting respectively has

support column

5, and 5 bottom fixed mounting of support column have universal wheel 6.

It can be understood, in this application, correspond the blowing dish 4 with guide rail 301 from 3 one end of install bin and peg graft, can be convenient for carry on spacingly to blowing dish 4, ensure the soil contact of blowing dish 4 bottom and blowing chamber 309 inside, through set up nursery cabinet 8 in blowing 4 tops, can provide sufficient illumination intensity and illumination time for the seed, thereby improve the vernalization efficiency of seed, can be convenient for remove the device through setting up universal wheel 6.

The working principle of the seed germination accelerating device is as follows:

during the use, at first, the placing tray 4 is correspondingly inserted from one end of the guide rail 301, so that the lower end of the placing tray 4 is in contact with the soil inside the placing cavity 309, then the seeds are laid inside the placing tray 4 and then covered with a layer of nutrient soil, when watering is performed, water mist is sprayed on the seeds, redundant water flows into the installation box 3 from a hole groove at the bottom end of the placing tray 4, then the seedling growing lamp 8 is started, sufficient illumination intensity and illumination time are provided for the seeds through the seedling growing lamp 8, the hastening efficiency is improved, after a period of time, the motor 201 is started, the connecting rod 202 and the first gear 203 are driven to rotate through the motor 201, so that the two first racks 303 drive the movable plate 304 to move reversely, the movable plate 304 drives the second gear 307 to move synchronously, the second gear 307 is meshed with the second gear 307, the movable plate 304 rotates in the moving process, further, the seeds can obtain enough oxygen, and rapid germination of the seeds is facilitated.

Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to make other variations or changes based on the above description, and all embodiments cannot be exhausted here, and all obvious variations or changes are still in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seed vernalization device, includes mounting bracket (1), its characterized in that: mounting bracket (1) inside fixed mounting has install box (3), two blowing chambeies (309) that are used for holding nutritive soil are seted up to install box (3) inside symmetry, the slip is provided with blowing dish (4) that are used for holding the seed above blowing chamber (309), the inside activity in blowing chamber (309) is provided with fly leaf (304), two be provided with between blowing chamber (309) and be used for driving drive assembly (2) of fly leaf (304) activity, mounting bracket (1) inside top fixed mounting has installation base (7), fixed mounting has a plurality of lamps (8) of growing seedlings that provide the illumination for the seed on installation base (7).

2. A seed germination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (2) including motor (201) of fixed mounting at mounting bracket (1) upper surface, the output fixedly connected with connecting rod (202) of motor (201), connecting rod (202) lower surface runs through behind install bin (3) and rotates with mounting bracket (1) inner wall to be connected.

3. A seed germination apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the first gear (203) is fixedly sleeved outside the lower end rod body of the connecting rod (202), the two sides of the first gear (203) are meshed with the first rack (303), and one end of the movable plate (304) is rotatably installed on one side, away from the first gear (203), of the first rack (303).

4. A seed germination apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: one end, far away from the first rack (303), of the movable plate (304) is rotatably connected to one side of the limiting block (306), and a first limiting groove (302) and a second limiting groove (305) which are connected with the first rack (303) and the limiting block (306) in a sliding mode are formed in the two sides of the discharging cavity (309) respectively.

5. A seed germination apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: a second rack (308) is arranged on one side of the second limiting groove (305), a second gear (307) is meshed with the second rack (308), and the second gear (307) is fixedly sleeved at one end of the movable plate (304).

6. A seed germination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: install bin (3) upper surface fixed connection have with blowing dish (4) sliding connection's guide rail (301), blowing dish (4) set up under lamp (8) grow seedlings.

7. A seed germination apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: mounting bracket (1) lower surface four corners department fixed mounting respectively has support column (5), support column (5) bottom fixed mounting has universal wheel (6).