CN217929411U

CN217929411U - Drying equipment for fertilizer production straw

Info

Publication number: CN217929411U
Application number: CN202221775748.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘进辉; 廖泽晖; 肖红; 但崇义; 但智平
Original assignee: Chengdu Huisen Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Huisen Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-11
Filing date: 2022-07-11
Publication date: 2022-11-29
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying equipment of fertile straw of system, including the transmission case, the equal transmission in transmission incasement wall left and right sides is connected with the pivot, the transmission is connected with the conveyer belt between the pivot, the equal fixedly connected with guard plate in both sides around the conveyer belt, transmission case rear portion left side fixedly connected with driving motor three, three output end fixed connection of driving motor is in right side pivot rear end, transmission case upside middle part opens, the case is smashed to transmission case upside middle part fixedly connected with, smash case left side fixedly connected with device case, the utility model provides a drying equipment of fertile straw, through setting up suction fan, heating cabinet, gas-supply pipe, exhaust nozzle, breathing pipe, when smashing moist straw, the suction fan will smash the inside moist air of incasement and inhale away, carry the heating cabinet through the blast pipe, the heating cabinet will be gaseous stoving heating, carry the gas-supply pipe with the air, discharge the hot-air through the blast pipe right-hand member and smash the incasement.

Description

Drying equipment for fertilizer production straw

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a drying equipment of fertile straw of system.

Background

Straw is a general term of stem and leaf parts of mature crops, generally refers to the residual parts of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops after seeds are harvested, more than half of photosynthesis products of the crops are stored in the straw, and the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, is a multipurpose renewable biological resource, can be smashed into a fertilizer, needs to be ensured to be in a dry state when being smashed into the fertilizer, and can be eroded by moisture and needs to clear moisture in the straw when meeting continuous rainy weather before the fertilizer is manufactured.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a drying equipment of fertile straw of system, it is smashing when making into fertilizer to have solved the straw, need guarantee that the straw is in dry state, before making fertilizer, if meet continuous overcast and rainy weather, the straw is piled up together, the straw is corroded by moisture, need clear away the inside moisture of straw, current mode adopts the mode of spreading out the sunning with the straw of piling up, get rid of the inside moisture of straw, this kind of mode receives weather factor to influence great, and the sunning time is longer, influence the production speed's of fertilizer problem.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a drying device for fertilizing straws, which comprises a transmission case, wherein the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the transmission case are in transmission connection with a rotating shaft, a transmission belt is in transmission connection between the rotating shafts, the front side and the rear side of the transmission belt are fixedly connected with a protection plate, the left side of the rear part of the transmission case is fixedly connected with a driving motor III, the output end of the driving motor III is fixedly connected with the rear end of the right rotating shaft, the middle part of the upper side of the transmission case is open, the middle part of the upper side of the transmission case is fixedly connected with a crushing case, the lower part of the crushing case is open, the left side of the crushing case is fixedly connected with a device case, the upper side of the inner wall of the device case is fixedly connected with a controller, the middle part of the inner wall of the device case is fixedly connected with a suction fan, the input end of the suction fan is fixedly connected with the left wall of the crushing case, the lower side of the inner wall of the device case is fixedly connected with a heating case, the output end of the suction fan is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, the lower end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the input end of the heating box, the upper side of the rear wall in the transmission box is fixedly connected with a gas pipe, the left end of the gas pipe is fixedly connected with the output end of the heating box, the right end of the gas pipe is fixedly connected with the right wall of the crushing box, the middle part of the gas pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of exhaust nozzles at equal intervals, the lower part of the right side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with three first driving motors at equal intervals, the output ends of the first driving motors are fixedly connected with crushing shafts, the left ends of the crushing shafts are rotatably connected with the left wall of the crushing box, the upper side of the rear part of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a second driving motor, the output ends of the second driving motors are fixedly connected with a second crushing shaft, the front ends of the second crushing shafts are rotatably connected with the front wall of the crushing box, and the upper sides of the front and rear walls in the crushing box are rotatably connected with the first crushing shaft, and the first crushing shaft is meshed and connected with the second crushing shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of heating plates are fixedly connected with the inside of the heating box at equal intervals.

Preferably, smash the case downside and open, smash the equal fixedly connected with stock guide of two wall downside about incasement portion, the stock guide all inclines to set up.

Preferably, the middle part of the upper side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding hole.

Preferably, four corners of the lower part of the transmission case are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

Preferably, the right end of the gas pipe and the right end of the gas suction pipe are both fixedly connected with a filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of drying equipment of fertile straw of system has following beneficial effect: the utility model provides a drying equipment of fertile straw of system, through setting up the suction fan, the heating cabinet, the gas-supply pipe, the air discharge nozzle, the breathing pipe, when smashing moist straw, the suction fan will smash the moist air of incasement portion and inhale away, carry the heating cabinet through the blast pipe, the heating cabinet heats gaseous stoving, carry the gas-supply pipe with the air, discharge hot-air through the blast pipe right-hand member and smash the incasement, it dries to the straw of smashing, can increase the area of contact of straw and hot-air, accelerate the speed of drying, smash the straw of incasement and fall into behind the drive belt, the air discharge nozzle at gas-supply pipe middle part spouts hot-air, can dry the straw once more, guarantee that the straw is in dry state.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance of a drying apparatus for producing fertilizer straws of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cut-away view of the drying equipment for fertilizing straw of the utility model;

fig. 3 is a side cut-away view of the drying equipment for producing fertilizer straws.

The reference numbers in the figures: 1. a transmission case; 2. supporting legs; 3. a device box; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a first driving motor; 6. a gas delivery pipe; 7. a second driving motor; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a protection plate; 11. an exhaust nozzle; 12. a crushing box; 13. a heating box; 14. an exhaust pipe; 15. a suction fan; 16. an air intake duct; 17. filtering with a screen; 18. a first crushing shaft; 19. a second crushing shaft; 20. breaking the shaft; 21. a material guide plate; 22. driving a motor III; 23. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment is given by figures 1-3, the utility model provides a drying device for fertilizer production straw, which comprises a transmission case 1, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the transmission case 1 are both in transmission connection with a rotating shaft 9, a transmission belt 8 is in transmission connection between the rotating shafts 9, the front and the rear sides of the transmission belt 8 are both fixedly connected with a protection plate 10, the left side of the rear part of the transmission case 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor three 22, the output end of the driving motor three 22 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the rotating shaft 9 at the right side, the middle part of the upper side of the transmission case 1 is open, the middle part of the upper side of the transmission case 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing case 12, the lower part of the crushing case 12 is open, the left side of the crushing case 12 is fixedly connected with a device case 3, the upper side of the inner wall of the device case 3 is fixedly connected with a controller 23, the middle part of the inner wall of the device case 3 is fixedly connected with a suction fan 15, the input end of the suction fan 15 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 16, the end of the suction pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the left wall of the crushing case 3, the lower side of the inner wall of the device case 3 is fixedly connected with a crushing heating case 13, the lower end of the left side is fixedly connected with an air pipe 6, the output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 5, the crushing motor 12, the rear end of the crushing case 12 is connected with an equidistant driving motor, the rear end of the crushing case, the crushing case 12, the rear end of the crushing case 12 is fixedly connected with an air pipe 5, the rear end of the driving motor 5, the crushing motor 5, the rear end of the crushing case, the driving shaft is connected with an equidistant driving motor 5, the output end of the second driving motor 7 is fixedly connected with a second crushing shaft 19, the front end of the second crushing shaft 19 is rotatably connected to the front wall of the crushing box 12, the upper sides of the front wall and the rear wall inside the crushing box 12 are rotatably connected with a first crushing shaft 18, and the first crushing shaft 18 is meshed with the second crushing shaft 19.

Wherein, the inside equidistance fixedly connected with of heating cabinet 13 a plurality of heating plates, the air drying heating with moisture.

Wherein, smash case 12 downside and open, smash the equal fixedly connected with stock guide 21 of case 12 inside left and right sides two walls downside, stock guide 21 all inclines to set up, avoids the straw of smashing to pile up in smashing case 12.

Wherein, the middle part of the upper side of the crushing box 12 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 4, which is convenient for putting the straws into the crushing box 12.

Wherein, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 2 in 1 lower part four corners of transmission case keeps the stability when equipment operates.

The right end of the air delivery pipe 6 and the right end of the air suction pipe 16 are both fixedly connected with a filter screen 17 for filtering fragments of straws in air and preventing crushed straws from entering.

The working principle is as follows: the first driving motor 5 and the second driving motor 7 are electrified through the controller 23 to drive the second crushing shaft 19 to transmit, the first crushing shaft 18 can be driven when the second crushing shaft 19 rotates, the straw is thrown into the crushing box 12 from the feed port 4, the second crushing shaft 19 and the first crushing shaft 18 cut the straw into a plurality of small sections to be conveniently crushed, the straw falls into the crushing shaft 20 below, the first driving motor 5 drives the crushing shaft 20 to crush the straw cut into sections, the suction fan 15 sucks moisture in the crushing box 12 through the suction pipe 16, the end part of the suction pipe 16 is provided with the filter screen 17, when air is sucked, the crushed straw of the air can be filtered, the straw is prevented from being sucked, the suction fan 15 discharges the air into the heating box 13 through the exhaust pipe 14, heating cabinet 13 is with moisture stoving heating, emit into in the gas-supply pipe 6 with steam, steam enters into crushing case 12 insidely from 6 right-hand members of gas-supply pipe, carry out primary drying to the straw of smashing, the straw is dried for the first time after, on discharging to below conveyer belt 8, function through three 22 of driving motor, conveyer belt 8 transports the straw out transmission case 1, be equipped with aiutage 11 in gas-supply pipe 6, steam is from aiutage 11 blowout, to carrying the straw secondary of taking on 8 and drying, ensure the degree of dryness of straw, reach the drying requirement of production fertilizer, both sides are equipped with guard plate 10 around conveyer belt 8, can prevent when drying the straw secondary, the straw piece falls into pivot 9, destroy pivot 9.

Claims

1. The drying equipment for the fertilizer production straw comprises a transmission case (1) and is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the transmission case (1) are in transmission connection with a rotating shaft (9), a conveying belt (8) is in transmission connection between the rotating shafts (9), protective plates (10) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the conveying belt (8), a driving motor three (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear portion of the transmission case (1), the output end of the driving motor three (22) is fixedly connected to the rear end of a right rotating shaft (9), the middle of the upper side of the transmission case (1) is open, a crushing case (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper side of the transmission case (1), the lower portion of the crushing case (12) is open, a device case (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the crushing case (12), a controller (23) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the device case (3), a suction fan (15) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner wall of the device case (3), an input end of the suction fan (15) is fixedly connected to an air suction pipe (16), the end portion of the suction pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the left wall of the crushing case (12), the end portion of the suction pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the left wall of the crushing case (12), a heating case (13) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the device case (3), the heating case (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the exhaust pipe (14) and the exhaust pipe (14), transmission case (1) inside rear wall upside fixedly connected with gas-supply pipe (6), gas-supply pipe (6) left end fixed connection is at heating cabinet (13) output, gas-supply pipe (6) right-hand member fixed connection is at crushing case (12) right side wall, a plurality of nozzles of gas-supply pipe (6) middle part equidistance fixedly connected with (11), smash three driving motor one (5) of case (12) right side lower part equidistance fixedly connected with, axle (20) are smashed to equal fixedly connected with of driving motor one (5) output, it all rotates to connect at crushing case (12) left side wall to smash axle (20) left end, crushing case (12) rear portion upside fixedly connected with driving motor two (7), driving motor two (7) output end fixedly connected with crushing axle two (19), crushing axle two (19) front end rotates to connect at crushing case (12) antetheca, two wall upside rotates around crushing case (12) inside and is connected with crushing axle one (18), crushing axle one (18) are connected with crushing axle two (19) meshing.

2. The drying equipment for straw fertilization according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of heating sheets are fixedly connected to the inside of the heating box (13) at equal intervals.

3. The drying equipment for fertilizing straws as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower side of the pulverizing box (12) is open, the lower sides of the left and right walls in the pulverizing box (12) are fixedly connected with material guiding plates (21), and the material guiding plates (21) are obliquely arranged.

4. The drying equipment for fertilizing straw as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper middle part of the crushing box (12) is fixedly connected with the feed inlet (4).

5. The drying equipment for fertilizing straws as claimed in claim 1, wherein four corners of the lower part of the transmission case (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (2).

6. The drying equipment for straw used for fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein the right end of the air delivery pipe (6) and the end of the air suction pipe (16) are both fixedly connected with a filter screen (17).