CN217883103U

CN217883103U - Novel hardware structure capable of moving back and forth

Info

Publication number: CN217883103U
Application number: CN202221659139.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹树汉; 雷国华; 陈名广
Original assignee: Shenzhen Yuanchao Intelligent Life Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Yuanchao Intelligent Life Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-29
Filing date: 2022-06-29
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a back and forth movement technical field specifically is a new back and forth movement's five metals structure, including last five metals frame, the below of going up the five metals frame is provided with down five metals frame, and is provided with the wabbler mechanism down between five metals frame and the last five metals frame, the linking arm is installed on the surface at last five metals frame, and the fixed surface of linking arm has U type frame, the turning position department of going up the five metals frame all installs V type frame, and is provided with the swing mechanism between V type frame and the lower five metals frame. The utility model discloses the wabbler mechanism and the swing mechanism that set up can be so that whole process mechanical energy is conservative, go up the five metals frame and can do the constant amplitude swing, consequently can let it do the constant amplitude swing by controller control motor push rod, also the power of controllable motor push rod diminishes, makes it more energy-conserving, the utility model discloses ingenious utilization object self inertial back and forth motion gives appropriate energy replenishment, reaches the effect of letting the object imitate nature back and forth motion.

Description

Hardware structure with reciprocating motion

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a back and forth movement technical field specifically is a new back and forth movement's five metals structure.

Background

The hardware structure is a hardware product structure and refers to five metals of gold, silver, copper, iron and tin. The metal parts can be manufactured into articles or metal devices through manual processing, the hardware in the modern society is wider, for example, hardware tools, hardware parts, daily hardware, building hardware, security articles and the like, and a common hardware structure needs to be directly driven by a motor during movement.

The hardware structure on the market is various, can satisfy people's user demand basically, but still has certain problem, and traditional structure is moved by the object of motor direct drive hardware structure, can be more hard, energy-inefficiently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a new five metals structure of back and forth movement to it is all by the motion of motor direct drive object to provide traditional structure in solving above-mentioned background art, can be more hard, problem that can not be energy-conserving.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel hardware structure with back and forth movement comprises an upper hardware frame, wherein a lower hardware frame is arranged below the upper hardware frame, a swing mechanism is arranged between the lower hardware frame and the upper hardware frame and consists of a connecting arm, a fixing piece, a U-shaped frame, an adjusting component and a driving component, the connecting arm is mounted on the surface of the upper hardware frame, the U-shaped frame is fixed on the surface of the connecting arm, the fixing piece is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower hardware frame, the adjusting component is arranged between the fixing piece and the U-shaped frame, and the driving component is mounted on the surface of the lower hardware frame; go up five metals frame's turning position department and all install V type frame, and be provided with swing mechanism between V type frame and the lower five metals frame.

Preferably, the adjusting component is composed of a lower end universal shaft, a steel wire rope and an upper end universal shaft, and the lower end universal shaft is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped frame.

Preferably, the fixed surface of stationary blade bottom has the upper end cardan shaft, and the surface winding of upper end cardan shaft has wire rope to wire rope's bottom and the top of lower extreme cardan shaft intertwine fixed connection.

Preferably, drive assembly is including mounting bracket, motor push rod, a spacing section of thick bamboo, Y type push pedal, promotion roller and controller, mounting bracket fixed connection is on the surface of five metals frame down, and one side on mounting bracket surface installs motor push rod to motor push rod's surface mounting has the controller, the output of controller and motor push rod's input electric connection simultaneously.

Preferably, the surface mounting of mounting bracket has a spacing section of thick bamboo, and one side of a spacing section of thick bamboo is provided with Y type push pedal to the one end of Y type push pedal run through a spacing section of thick bamboo and with the one end fixed connection of motor push rod.

Preferably, the surface of one end of the Y-shaped push plate is rotatably connected with a pushing roller, and the surface of the pushing roller is mutually attached to the surface of the steel wire rope.

Preferably, swing mechanism is formed by connecting seat, top cardan shaft, spacing rope and the combination of bottom cardan shaft, connecting seat fixed connection is in the corner position department of five metals frame down, and the connecting seat is provided with four groups.

Preferably, the fixed surface of connecting seat has the top cardan shaft, and the bottom winding of top cardan shaft has the spacing rope, the surface mounting of V type frame bottom has the bottom cardan shaft, and the top of bottom cardan shaft is connected with the fixed surface of spacing rope.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this new back and forth movement's five metals structure is through being provided with wabbler mechanism and swing mechanism, can be so that go up the five metals frame and swing, at last five metals frame from the minimum to the in-process of peak, gravity does negative work, and kinetic energy turns into the potential energy, gets back to the minimum from the peak at last five metals frame, and the potential energy turns into kinetic energy again, and whole process mechanical energy is conservative, goes up the five metals frame and will do the constant amplitude swing, consequently can let it do the constant amplitude swing by controller control motor push rod, also can control motor push rod's power diminish, makes it more energy-conserving, the utility model discloses ingenious use object self inertial back and forth movement gives appropriate energy replenishment, reaches the effect of letting the natural back and forth movement of object imitation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional top view structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional bottom structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rocking mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the swing resonator in its original state;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the reciprocating state structure of the swing resonator of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the optimized original state structure of the swing resonator of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the optimized back-and-forth state of the swing resonator of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a hardware frame; 2. a hardware frame is arranged; 3. a rocking mechanism; 31. a connecting arm; 32. a fixing sheet; 33. a U-shaped frame; 34. an adjustment assembly; 341. a lower end cardan shaft; 342. a wire rope; 343. an upper end cardan shaft; 35. a drive assembly; 351. a mounting frame; 352. a motor push rod; 353. a limiting cylinder; 354. a Y-shaped push plate; 355. a pusher roller; 356. a controller; 4. a V-shaped frame; 5. a swing mechanism; 51. a connecting seat; 52. a top cardan shaft; 53. a limiting rope; 54. a bottom cardan shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; can be directly connected with each other, also can be indirectly connected with each other through the intermediary, based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

The utility model provides a pair of new hardware structure of back and forth movement is as shown in figure 1 and figure 3, including last five metals frame 1, the below of going up five metals frame 1 is provided with down five metals frame 2, and be provided with wabbler mechanism 3 down between five metals frame 2 and the last five metals frame 1, and wabbler mechanism 3 is by linking arm 31, stationary blade 32, U type frame 33, adjusting part 34 and drive assembly 35 constitute, linking arm 31 is installed on the surface at last five metals frame 1, and the fixed surface of linking arm 31 has U type frame 33, stationary blade 32 fixed connection is on the surface of five metals frame 2 down, and be provided with adjusting part 34 between stationary blade 32 and the U type frame 33, drive assembly 35 installs the surface of five metals frame 2 down.

During implementation, will go up five metals frame 1 and connect with five metals frame 2 down through spacing rope 53 all around and middle wire rope 342 and pull for it is more firm when the swing to go up five metals frame 1, thereby takes place the phenomenon of dropping when preventing to go up five metals frame 1 swing.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the adjusting assembly 34 is composed of a lower end cardan shaft 341, a wire rope 342, and an upper end cardan shaft 343, the lower end cardan shaft 341 is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped frame 33, the upper end cardan shaft 343 is fixed on the surface of the bottom of the fixing piece 32, the wire rope 342 is wound on the surface of the upper end cardan shaft 343, and the bottom end of the wire rope 342 and the top end of the lower end cardan shaft 341 are wound and fixedly connected.

Further, as shown in fig. 4, the driving assembly 35 includes a mounting frame 351, a motor push rod 352, a limiting cylinder 353, a Y-shaped push plate 354, a pushing roller 355 and a controller 356, the mounting frame 351 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower hardware frame 2, the motor push rod 352 is installed on one side of the surface of the mounting frame 351, a controller 356 is installed on the surface of the motor push rod 352, meanwhile, the output end of the controller 356 is electrically connected to the input end of the motor push rod 352, the limiting cylinder 353 is installed on the surface of the mounting frame 351, the Y-shaped push plate 354 is arranged on one side of the limiting cylinder 353, one end of the Y-shaped push plate 354 penetrates through the limiting cylinder 353 and is fixedly connected to one end of the motor push rod 352, the surface of one end of the Y-shaped push plate 354 is rotatably connected with the pushing roller 355, and the surface of the pushing roller 355 is attached to the surface of the steel wire rope 342.

When the device is implemented, the controller 356 controls the motor push rod 352 to work, when the motor push rod 352 drives the Y-shaped push plate 354 to make the steel wire rope 342 start to move slowly under the action of the limiting cylinder 353, the limiting ropes 53 around are driven to swing together, and the limiting ropes 53 and the steel wire rope 342 drive the upper hardware frame 1 to move through the universal shaft.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, for better understanding wabbler mechanism 3, the utility model also provides a simplified structure of wabbler mechanism 3, this structure is swing harmonic oscillator, swing harmonic oscillator is by the motor catch bar, the baffle, steel wire rope and heavy object are constituteed, steel wire rope fixes on the baffle surface, the motor catch bar promotes steel wire rope and is the back and forth movement, thereby it is back and forth movement with the heavy object to drive steel wire rope, and the amplitude of oscillation through motor catch bar control heavy object is the same with the amplitude of back and forth that the motor catch bar was back and forth movement, in order to reach the purpose that the motor catch bar control heavy object back and forth movement.

In more detail, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the present invention is partially optimized for the simplified structure of the swing mechanism 3, that is, the weight is changed into the magnetic weight on the basis of the original swing resonator, and an iron guide rail with a cambered surface at the top is placed below the magnetic weight, and the circle center of the cambered surface is concentric with the top point of the steel wire rope; the magnetic weight is pulled by the steel wire rope, when the magnetic weight is pushed by the motor catch bar, and the reciprocating amplitude of the magnetic weight is controlled to be consistent with the reciprocating amplitude of the motor catch bar acting through the motor catch bar, the swinging of the steel wire rope is controlled by the motor catch bar, so that the magnetic weight below can follow to reciprocate, the motor catch bar can use less electric power to drive the magnetic weight, when the magnetic weight reciprocates, the magnetic weight can be attracted by the iron guide rail below, and the reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction is achieved.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, V-shaped frames 4 are mounted at the corner positions of the upper hardware frame 1, a swing mechanism 5 is arranged between the V-shaped frame 4 and the lower hardware frame 2, the swing mechanism 5 is formed by combining a connecting seat 51, a top universal shaft 52, a limiting rope 53 and a bottom universal shaft 54, the connecting seat 51 is fixedly connected at the corner positions of the lower hardware frame 2, four sets of connecting seats 51 are arranged, the top universal shaft 52 is fixed on the surface of the connecting seat 51, the limiting rope 53 is wound on the bottom end of the top universal shaft 52, the bottom universal shaft 54 is mounted on the surface of the bottom of the V-shaped frame 4, and the top end of the bottom universal shaft 54 is fixedly connected with the surface of the limiting rope 53.

In implementation, when the motor push rod 352 drives the Y-shaped push plate 354 to make the steel cable 342 start to move slowly under the action of the limiting cylinder 353, the upper hardware frame 1 swings, and the limiting rope 53 is also driven to swing under the cooperation of the top universal shaft 52 and the bottom universal shaft 54.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the upper hardware frame 1 is connected and dragged with the lower hardware frame 2 through the surrounding limiting ropes 53 and the middle steel wire rope 342, the controller 356 controls the motor push rod 352 to work, when the motor push rod 352 drives the Y-shaped push plate 354 under the action of the limiting cylinder 353 to enable the steel wire rope 342 to start to move slowly, the surrounding limiting ropes 53 are driven to swing together, the limiting ropes 53 and the steel wire rope 342 drive the upper hardware frame 1 to move through the universal shaft, so that the upper hardware frame 1 swings, when the upper hardware frame 1 moves from the lowest point to the highest point, gravity acts as negative power, kinetic energy is converted into potential energy, when the upper hardware frame 1 returns to the lowest point from the highest point, the potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, the mechanical energy is conserved in the whole process, the upper hardware frame 1 swings in an equal amplitude, and the motor push rod 352 is controlled by the controller 356 to enable the upper hardware frame 1 to swing in an equal amplitude.

Because the object has inertia thereby when making cyclic motion, more power lean on inertial drive, reach the effect that drives the motion of five metals frame 1, also can let motor push rod 352's power diminish, it is more energy-conserving, the utility model discloses ingenious utilization object self inertial back and forth motion gives appropriate energy replenishment, reaches the effect that lets the object imitate the back and forth motion naturally, finally accomplishes the back and forth motion work of five metals structure.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a new hardware structure of back and forth motion, includes hardware frame (1), its characterized in that: the lower part of the upper hardware frame (1) is provided with a lower hardware frame (2), a swing mechanism (3) is arranged between the lower hardware frame (2) and the upper hardware frame (1), the swing mechanism (3) is composed of a connecting arm (31), a fixing piece (32), a U-shaped frame (33), an adjusting component (34) and a driving component (35), the connecting arm (31) is installed on the surface of the upper hardware frame (1), the surface of the connecting arm (31) is fixed with the U-shaped frame (33), the fixing piece (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower hardware frame (2), the adjusting component (34) is arranged between the fixing piece (32) and the U-shaped frame (33), and the driving component (35) is installed on the surface of the lower hardware frame (2); go up the corner position department of five metals frame (1) and all install V type frame (4), and be provided with swing mechanism (5) between V type frame (4) and lower five metals frame (2).

2. The new reciprocating hardware structure of claim 1, wherein: the adjusting assembly (34) is composed of a lower end universal shaft (341), a steel wire rope (342) and an upper end universal shaft (343), and the lower end universal shaft (341) is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped frame (33).

3. The new reciprocating hardware structure of claim 2, wherein: the fixed surface of stationary blade (32) bottom has upper end cardan shaft (343), and the surface winding of upper end cardan shaft (343) has wire rope (342) to the bottom of wire rope (342) and the top of lower extreme cardan shaft (341) twine each other fixed connection.

4. The new reciprocating hardware structure of claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (35) is including mounting bracket (351), motor push rod (352), spacing section of thick bamboo (353), Y type push pedal (354), push roller (355) and controller (356), mounting bracket (351) fixed connection is on the surface of five metal frame (2) down, and mounting bracket (351) one side on surface installs motor push rod (352) to the surface mounting of motor push rod (352) has controller (356), the output of controller (356) and the input electric connection of motor push rod (352) simultaneously.

5. The new reciprocating hardware structure of claim 4, wherein: the surface mounting of mounting bracket (351) has spacing section of thick bamboo (353), and one side of spacing section of thick bamboo (353) is provided with Y type push pedal (354), and the one end of Y type push pedal (354) run through spacing section of thick bamboo (353) and with the one end fixed connection of motor push rod (352).

6. The novel reciprocating hardware structure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the surface of one end of the Y-shaped push plate (354) is rotatably connected with a pushing roller (355), and the surface of the pushing roller (355) is attached to the surface of the steel wire rope (342).

7. The new reciprocating hardware structure of claim 1, wherein: swing mechanism (5) are formed by connecting seat (51), top cardan shaft (52), spacing rope (53) and bottom cardan shaft (54) combination, connecting seat (51) fixed connection is in the corner position department of five metals frame (2) down, and connecting seat (51) are provided with four groups.

8. The new reciprocating hardware structure of claim 7, wherein: the surface mounting of connecting seat (51) has top cardan shaft (52), and the bottom winding of top cardan shaft (52) has spacing rope (53), the surface mounting of V type frame (4) bottom has bottom cardan shaft (54), and the top of bottom cardan shaft (54) is connected with the surface mounting of spacing rope (53).