CN217850585U

CN217850585U - Forestry nursery stock transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN217850585U
Application number: CN202221890423.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯丹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-20
Filing date: 2022-07-20
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry nursery stock transplanting device relates to nursery stock transplanting technology field, including the bottom plate, the internally mounted of bottom plate has logical groove, and the universal wheel is installed to the bottom surface of bottom plate, and two handles of the last fixed surface of bottom plate are connected with, and the first straight-through plate of last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with, and the surface of first straight-through plate is provided with transplanting mechanism, and transplanting mechanism includes the hemispheroid, and the outer fixed surface of hemispheroid is connected with the arc cutter that digs earth, and the top of bottom plate is provided with stop gear. It is through the cooperation between transplanting mechanism and the stop gear, utilizes transplanting mechanism can dig out the nursery stock in the soil automatically and transplant, and the manual work is comparing digs out the nursery stock in the soil, transplants it to the assigned position, has not only greatly reduced the work slightly, has effectively improved work efficiency moreover, utilizes stop gear can carry on spacingly to the nursery stock of semisphere inside to can prevent that the nursery stock from dropping from the inside of semisphere.

Description

Forestry nursery stock transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling transplanting technology field specifically is a forestry nursery stock transplanting device.

Background

The nursery stock is commonly called a total name of sapling, fruit sapling, arbor and shrub sapling, the sapling is called before the sapling leaves the nursery regardless of age, when the sapling is cultivated, the density of the sapling is high, the individual is gradually increased along with the continuous growth of the sapling, the sapling is influenced mutually, water, fertilizer, illumination, air and the like are strived for, the growth and development of the sapling are severely restricted, and therefore, the transplanting is needed to expand the row spacing of the sapling and improve the nutrition space for the growth of the nursery stock.

The existing forestry seedling transplanting device needs to dig out the seedlings in the soil manually and transplant the seedlings to a specified position, so that the labor consumption is high, and the working efficiency is low; therefore, the forestry seedling transplanting device is provided to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a forestry nursery stock transplanting device in order to compensate the not enough of prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forestry nursery stock transplanting device, includes the bottom plate, the internally mounted of bottom plate has logical groove, the universal wheel is installed to the bottom surface of bottom plate, two handles of last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with, the first straight angle board of last fixed surface of bottom plate is connected with, the surface of first straight angle board is provided with transplants the mechanism, it includes the hemisphere to transplant the mechanism, the outer fixed surface of hemisphere is connected with the arc cutter that digs earth, the top of bottom plate is provided with stop gear.

Furthermore, transplant mechanism still includes the hydraulic stem of fixed connection at first straight scute surface, the below of hydraulic stem is provided with the axis of rotation, the surface fixed connection of axis of rotation has the U template, the upper surface of U template and the one end fixed connection that first straight scute was kept away from to the hydraulic stem.

Furthermore, a servo motor is installed on the outer surface of the U-shaped plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating block, and the outer surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the hemisphere.

Further, stop gear is including installing the double-shaft motor in the U template inside, the equal fixedly connected with threaded rod of two output ends of double-shaft motor, two the one end that the threaded rod was kept away from each other all runs through the U template and extends to the outside of U template.

Furthermore, two the surface of threaded rod all rotates and is connected with the second right-angle board, two the one side that the second right-angle board is close to each other all is connected with the surface fixed connection of U template.

Further, two the equal threaded connection of surface of threaded rod has the threading board, two the equal sliding connection in inside of U template has the limiting plate, two the one side that the limiting plate was kept away from each other respectively with the one side fixed connection that two threading boards are close to each other, two the through-hole has all been seted up to the inside of limiting plate.

Compared with the prior art, this forestry nursery stock transplanting device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a cooperation between transplanting mechanism and the stop gear, utilize transplanting mechanism can dig out the nursery stock in the soil automatically and transplant, the manual work of comparing digs out the nursery stock in the soil, transplanting it to the assigned position, not only greatly reduced the work slightly, effectively improved work efficiency moreover, utilize stop gear can carry on spacingly to the inside nursery stock of hemisphere to can prevent that the nursery stock from dropping from the inside of hemisphere.

2. The utility model discloses a set up the arc cutter that digs earth, can be more convenient dig out the nursery stock in soil, through the cooperation between biax motor, threaded rod, threading board and the limiting plate, after digging out the nursery stock from soil, can make the nursery stock card between two limiting plates to can prevent to transplant the in-process nursery stock and drop from the inside of hemispheroid.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the seedling of the present invention before transplanting;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure in the seedling transplanting process of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the utility model before transplanting;

fig. 4 is the utility model discloses mechanism and stop gear's spatial structure schematic diagram is transplanted to nursery stock transplanting in-process.

In the figure: the automatic transplanting machine comprises a base plate 1, universal wheels 2, a handle 3, a first right-angle plate 4, a transplanting mechanism 5, a hydraulic rod 501, a U-shaped plate 502, a rotating shaft 503, a servo motor 504, a rotating block 505, a hemispheroid 506, an arc-shaped earth-digging knife 507, a limiting mechanism 6, a double-shaft motor 601, a threaded rod 602, a second right-angle plate 603, a threaded plate 604 and a limiting plate 605.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

This embodiment provides a forestry nursery stock transplanting device, the device are used for transplanting the nursery stock, and through setting up transplanting mechanism 5, can dig out the nursery stock in the soil automatically and transplant, compare the manual work and dig out the nursery stock in the soil, transplant it to assigned position, not only greatly reduced the work slightly, effectively improved work efficiency moreover.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a forestry nursery stock transplanting device, including bottom plate 1, the internally mounted of bottom plate 1 has logical groove, and universal wheel 2 is installed to the bottom surface of bottom plate 1, and the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with two handles 3, and the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with first straight-angle board 4, and the surface of first straight-angle board 4 is provided with transplanting mechanism 5, and transplanting mechanism 5 includes hemispheroid 506, and the outer fixed surface of hemispheroid 506 is connected with arc earth cutter 507, and the top of bottom plate 1 is provided with stop gear 6.

Through bottom plate 1, the cooperation between universal wheel 2 and the handle 3, can be convenient for remove the device, transplant mechanism 5 through setting up, can dig out the nursery stock in the soil automatically and transplant, the manual work of comparing digs out the nursery stock in the soil, transplant it to the assigned position, it is slight not only greatly reduced the work, and effectively improved work efficiency, through setting up stop gear 6, can carry on spacingly to the inside nursery stock of hemispheroid 506, prevent that the nursery stock from dropping from the inside of hemispheroid 506.

The transplanting mechanism 5 further comprises a hydraulic rod 501 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first straight angle plate 4, a rotating shaft 503 is arranged below the hydraulic rod 501, a U-shaped plate 502 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 503, the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 502 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the first straight angle plate 4, of the hydraulic rod 501, and the hydraulic rod 501 can drive the U-shaped plate 502 to move up and down.

The outer surface of the U-shaped plate 502 is provided with a servo motor 504, the output end of the servo motor 504 is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft 503, the servo motor 504 is started, and the servo motor 504 can drive the rotating shaft 503 to rotate.

The outer surface of the rotating shaft 503 is fixedly connected with a rotating block 505, the outer surface of the rotating block 505 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of a hemisphere 506, the hemisphere 506 is located right above a seedling to be transplanted, the hydraulic rod 501 is started, the hydraulic rod 501 drives the U-shaped plate 502, the limiting mechanism 6, the hemisphere 506 and the arc-shaped soil digging knife 507 to move downwards, when the arc-shaped soil digging knife 507 moves to be in contact with the ground, the hydraulic rod 501 is closed, the servo motor 504 is started, the servo motor 504 can drive the rotating shaft 503, the rotating block 505, the hemisphere 506 and the arc-shaped soil digging knife 507 to rotate, and when the hemisphere 506 rotates by one hundred eighty degrees, the seedling in the soil can be dug out with roots.

Stop gear 6 is including installing the double-shaft motor 601 in U-shaped board 502 inside, the equal fixedly connected with threaded rod 602 of two output ends of double-shaft motor 601, and the one end that two threaded rods 602 kept away from each other all runs through U-shaped board 502 and extends to the outside of U-shaped board 502, starts double-shaft motor 601, and double-shaft motor 601 can drive two threaded rods 602 simultaneously and rotate.

The surface of two threaded rods 602 all rotates and is connected with second right-angle board 603, the one side that two second right-angle boards 603 are close to each other all is connected with the surface fixed connection of U-shaped board 502, the equal threaded connection of surface of two threaded rods 602 has thread plate 604, the equal sliding connection in inside of two U-shaped boards 502 has limiting plate 605, the one side that two limiting plate 605 were kept away from each other respectively with the one side fixed connection that two thread plate 604 were close to each other, the through-hole has all been seted up to the inside of two limiting plate 605.

The spout with limiting plate 605 looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of U-shaped board 502, drives two threaded rods 602 anticlockwise rotation when double-shaft motor 601, can drive two thread plates 604 and two limiting plates 605 and remove to the direction of nursery stock, when two thread plates 604 removed to the direction of nursery stock when the maximum distance, can block the nursery stock between two thread plates 604 to can prevent that the nursery stock from dropping from the inside of hemispheroid 506.

The working principle is as follows: the utility model discloses when using, at first hold handle 3 and promote the device to the assigned position, make hemispheroid 506 be located wait to transplant directly over the nursery stock, then start up hydraulic stem 501, make hydraulic stem 501 drive U template 502, stop gear 6, downwardly moving such as hemispheroid 506 and arc digging cutter 507, when arc digging cutter 507 removes to contacting with ground, close hydraulic stem 501 and start servo motor 504, servo motor 504 can drive axis of rotation 503, turning block 505, hemispheroid 506 and arc digging cutter 507 rotate, when hemispheroid 506 rotates one hundred eighty degrees, can dig out the nursery stock even root in the soil, later close servo motor 504 and reverse start hydraulic stem 501, make hydraulic stem 501 drive hemispheroid 506 and arc digging cutter 507 etc. upward movement to reseing, close hydraulic stem 501 at last and start up double-shaft motor 601, make double-shaft motor 601 drive two counter-clockwise rotation of 602, two 602 rotate and can drive two thread boards 604 and two move to the direction removal of nursery stock to the nursery stock, the direction removal of two thread boards can be the nursery stock removal to the nursery stock removal of the biggest thread board and can be followed the nursery stock removal of the nursery stock removal to the nursery stock removal of two screw boards and can be transplanted to the nursery stock removal of the spacing board after the nursery stock 604 of the nursery stock removal to the nursery stock removal of the ten.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry nursery stock transplanting device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a transplanting machine, including bottom plate (1), universal wheel (2) are installed to the internally mounted of bottom plate (1), the upper surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1) leads to groove, universal wheel (2) are installed to the bottom surface of bottom plate (1), two handles (3) of upper surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1), the upper surface fixedly connected with first straight-angle board (4) of bottom plate (1), the surface of first straight-angle board (4) is provided with transplanting mechanism (5), transplanting mechanism (5) are including hemisphere (506), the outer fixed surface of hemisphere (506) is connected with arc digging cutter (507), the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with stop gear (6).

2. The forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: transplanting mechanism (5) still include hydraulic stem (501) of fixed connection at first straight scute (4) surface, the below of hydraulic stem (501) is provided with axis of rotation (503), the surface fixed connection of axis of rotation (503) has U template (502), the upper surface of U template (502) and hydraulic stem (501) keep away from the one end fixed connection of first straight scute (4).

3. The forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 2, wherein: the outer surface mounting of U type board (502) has servo motor (504), the output of servo motor (504) and the one end fixed connection of axis of rotation (503).

4. The forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the rotating shaft (503) is fixedly connected with a rotating block (505), and the outer surface of the rotating block (505) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the hemispheroid (506).

5. The forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 2, wherein: stop gear (6) are including installing in the inside double-shaft motor (601) of U template (502), the equal fixedly connected with threaded rod (602) of two outputs of double-shaft motor (601), two the one end that threaded rod (602) kept away from each other all runs through U template (502) and extends to the outside of U template (502).

6. The forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 5, wherein: two the surface of threaded rod (602) all rotates and is connected with second right-angle board (603), two the one side that second right-angle board (603) are close to each other all is connected with the surface fixed connection of U template (502).

7. The forestry seedling transplanting device of claim 5, wherein: the outer surface of the threaded rod (602) is in threaded connection with a threaded plate (604), the inner portion of the U-shaped plate (502) is in sliding connection with a limiting plate (605), one side, away from each other, of the limiting plate (605) is fixedly connected with one side, close to the two threaded plates (604), and the through hole is formed in the limiting plate (605).