Seedling is planted with digging device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the nursery stock, specifically is a nursery stock is planted with device of digging pit.
Background
The nursery stock is a tree stock with a root system and a seedling stem, and the tree stock cultivated in the nursery is called the nursery stock and the seedling type no matter the age or the size before the nursery is out of the nursery: seedling, vegetative propagation seedling, transplanting seedling, bed-keeping seedling, the nursery stock can also be classified according to arbor bush, generally the arbor seedling is more in the north, and southern bush is more, this is mainly because the weather that grows arouses, need dig the hole when the nursery stock is planted, place the hole with the sapling again and bury, but the sapling digs the hole through manpower with the spade more when planting, and is inefficient, and intensity is high, needs the manpower to bury simultaneously, has caused intensity of labour further improvement, reduces the efficiency of planting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a nursery stock is planted with device of digging pit possesses the advantage of mechanical digging pit and mechanical landfill, has solved the sapling and has passed through manpower with the spade and dig the pit when planting more, and is inefficient, and intensity is high, needs the manpower to bury simultaneously, has caused further improvement of intensity of labour, reduces the problem of planting efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a digging device for nursery stock planting comprises a bottom plate, wherein the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a rack, a threaded pipe penetrates through the top of the rack, a first threaded rod penetrates through the top of the threaded pipe, the bottom of the first threaded rod penetrates through the threaded pipe and extends to an inner cavity of the rack and is fixedly connected with a frame body, the threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the rack through a support, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left end of a rotating shaft of the first motor, a second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the top of the surface of the threaded pipe and is meshed with the first bevel gear, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod, guide rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the connecting plate, the bottom of each guide rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the rack and is fixedly connected with the top of the frame body, the bottom fixedly connected with second motor of framework inner chamber, the bottom of second motor shaft runs through to the bottom and the fixedly connected with bull stick of framework, the fixed surface of bull stick is connected with helical blade, the front side fixedly connected with U template of bottom plate bottom, the left side fixedly connected with third motor of U template, the right-hand member of third motor shaft runs through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with second threaded rod of U template, the right-hand member of second threaded rod passes through the right side swing joint of bearing and U template inner chamber, the equal thread bush in surface at second threaded rod both ends is equipped with the fly leaf, the surface of fly leaf and the surface swing joint of U template, the one side fixedly connected with push pedal that the fly leaf is relative, the through-hole has been seted up at the top of bottom plate.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom plate bottom are both movably connected with universal wheels through rotating shafts, and one side of each universal wheel is movably connected with a brake block through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the rear side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid grains.
Preferably, a first bearing is arranged between the threaded pipe and the frame, and the first bearing is sleeved on the surface of the threaded pipe.
Preferably, a second bearing is arranged between the second threaded rod and the U-shaped plate, and the second bearing is sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod.
Preferably, the bottom of the frame body is provided with a first round hole matched with a second motor rotating shaft, and the left side of the U-shaped plate is provided with a second round hole matched with a third motor rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a bottom plate, a machine support, the screwed pipe, first threaded rod, the framework, first motor, first conical gear, second conical gear, the connecting plate, the guide bar, the second motor, the bull stick, helical blade, the U template, the third motor, the second threaded rod, the fly leaf, push pedal and through-hole cooperate, possess the advantage that machinery was dug pit and machinery was buried, solved the sapling and had passed through manpower with the spade and dug pit when planting more, and is inefficient, high strength, it buries to need the manpower to bury simultaneously, caused further improvement of intensity of labour, reduce the problem of planting efficiency.
2. The utility model discloses a set up universal wheel and brake block, be convenient for the removal and the fixed of device, through setting up handle and anti-skidding line, go on the accuse better to the device, the thrust unit of being convenient for removes, through setting up first bearing, fix the screwed pipe, make the screwed pipe not receive the influence of frame when rotating, can not take place to remove simultaneously, through setting up the second bearing, fix the second threaded rod, make second threaded rod more stable when rotating, through setting up first round hole and second round hole, make second motor and third motor shaft do not receive the influence of framework and U template respectively when rotating.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a portion of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention from the right.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a rack 2, a threaded pipe 3, a first threaded rod 4, a frame 5, a first motor 6, a first bevel gear 7, a second bevel gear 8, a connecting plate 9, a guide rod 10, a second motor 11, a rotating rod 12, a helical blade 13, a U-shaped plate 14, a third motor 15, a second threaded rod 16, a movable plate 17, a push plate 18, a through hole 19, a universal wheel 20 and a handle 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a digging device for nursery stock planting comprises a bottom plate 1, a frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a threaded pipe 3 is arranged on the top of the frame 2 in a penetrating manner, a first threaded rod 4 is arranged on the top of the threaded pipe 3 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the first threaded rod 4 extends to an inner cavity of the frame 2 through the threaded pipe 3 and is fixedly connected with a frame 5, the threaded pipe 3 is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 4, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the frame 2 through a support, a first bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected to the left end of a rotating shaft of the first motor 6, a second bevel gear 8 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the surface of the threaded pipe 3, the first bevel gear 7 is meshed with the second bevel gear 8, a connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the first threaded rod 4, guide rods 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the connecting plate 9, the bottom of the guide rods 10 penetrates to the inner cavity of the frame 2 and is fixedly connected with the top of the frame 5, the bottom of the inner cavity of the frame body 5 is fixedly connected with a second motor 11, the bottom of the rotating shaft of the second motor 11 penetrates through to the bottom of the frame body 5 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 12, the surface of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected with a helical blade 13, the front side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 14, the left side of the U-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected with a third motor 15, the right end of the rotating shaft of the third motor 15 penetrates through to the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 14 and is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 16, the right end of the second threaded rod 16 is movably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the U-shaped plate 14 through a bearing, the surfaces of two ends of the second threaded rod 16 are both in threaded sleeve connection with movable plates 17, the surfaces of the movable plates 17 are movably connected with the surfaces of the U-shaped plate 14, one side opposite to the movable plates 17 is fixedly connected with a push plate 18, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through hole 19, and four corners of the bottom plate 1 are both in movable connection with universal wheels 20 through rotating shafts, one side of the universal wheel 20 is movably connected with a brake block through a rotating shaft, the universal wheel 20 and the brake block are arranged to facilitate the movement and fixation of the device, the handle 21 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the surface of the handle 21 is provided with anti-skid lines, the device is better controlled through the arrangement of the handle 21 and the anti-skid lines, the pushing device is convenient to move, a first bearing is arranged between the threaded pipe 3 and the frame 2, the first bearing is sleeved on the surface of the threaded pipe 3, the threaded pipe 3 is fixed through the arrangement of the first bearing, the threaded pipe 3 is not influenced by the frame 2 when rotating and cannot move, a second bearing is arranged between the second threaded rod 16 and the U-shaped plate 14, the second bearing is sleeved on the surface of the second threaded rod 16, the second threaded rod 16 is fixed through the arrangement of the second bearing, and the second threaded rod 16 is more stable when rotating, the bottom of the frame body 5 is provided with a first round hole matched with the rotating shaft of the second motor 11, the left side of the U-shaped plate 14 is provided with a second round hole matched with the rotating shaft of the third motor 15, the rotating shafts of the second motor 11 and the third motor 15 are not influenced by the frame body 5 and the U-shaped plate 14 when rotating by arranging the first round hole and the second round hole respectively, and are matched by the bottom plate 1, the frame 2, the threaded pipe 3, the first threaded rod 4, the frame body 5, the first motor 6, the first conical gear 7, the second conical gear 8, the connecting plate 9, the guide rod 10, the second motor 11, the rotating rod 12, the helical blade 13, the U-shaped plate 14, the third motor 15, the second threaded rod 16, the movable plate 17, the push plate 18 and the through hole 19, so that the advantages of mechanical digging and mechanical filling are achieved, the problem that the tree seedlings are dug by manpower in planting is solved, the efficiency is low, the strength is high, and meanwhile, the manual filling is needed, the labor intensity is further improved, and the planting efficiency is reduced.
When the device is used, the device is externally connected with a power supply and a controller through a lead, the device is moved to a position needing digging and transplanting, the controller controls the operation of the first motor 6 and the second motor 11, the rotation of the rotating shaft of the second motor 11 drives the rotating rod 12 and the helical blade 13 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating shaft of the first motor 6 drives the first bevel gear 7, the second bevel gear 8 and the screwed pipe 3 to rotate, the rotation of the screwed pipe 3 drives the first threaded rod 4, the frame body 5, the guide rod 10, the connecting plate 9, the rotating rod 12 and the helical blade 13 to move downwards, the helical blade 13 moves downwards to dig the pit while rotating, after the digging pit is finished, the controller controls the reverse rotation of the rotating shaft of the first motor 6 to enable the rotating rod 12 and the helical blade 13 to move upwards to return to the initial positions, the tree seedling is placed in the dug pit, the controller controls the operation of the third motor 15, and the rotation of the rotating shaft of the third motor 15 drives the second threaded rod 16 to rotate, the rotation of the second threaded rod 16 drives the movable plate 17 and the push plate 18 to move, the movement of the push plate 18 pushes soil generated by digging a pit on the bottom plate 1, and the soil is pushed into the pit for placing the saplings through the through hole 19, so that the soil is buried.
All kinds of parts used in the application document are standard parts and can be purchased from the market, the specific connection mode of all parts adopts conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding and the like in the prior art, the conventional models in the prior art are adopted for machinery, parts and electrical equipment, the conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted for circuit connection, and detailed description is not given here.
In summary, the following steps: this device of digging pit is used in nursery stock planting, through bottom plate 1, frame 2, screwed pipe 3, first threaded rod 4, framework 5, first motor 6, first conical gear 7, second conical gear 8, connecting plate 9, guide bar 10, second motor 11, bull stick 12, helical blade 13, U-shaped board 14, third motor 15, second threaded rod 16, fly leaf 17, push pedal 18 and through-hole 19 cooperate, solved the sapling and had passed through manpower with the spade and dig the pit when planting more, and is inefficient, and high strength, it buries to need the manpower simultaneously, has caused further improvement of intensity of labour, reduces the problem of planting efficiency.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.