CN217487160U - Multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device - Google Patents
Multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217487160U CN217487160U CN202221664987.3U CN202221664987U CN217487160U CN 217487160 U CN217487160 U CN 217487160U CN 202221664987 U CN202221664987 U CN 202221664987U CN 217487160 U CN217487160 U CN 217487160U
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- fruit tree
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Abstract
A multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device relates to the technical field of nursery stock transplanting; the box body is provided with a front side opening, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a seedling inlet; universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the box body; the positioning plates are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body in a bilateral symmetry manner; the guide rods are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the upper end and the lower end of each guide rod are fixed to the bottom of the positioning plate and the bottom of the box body; the upper end and the lower end of the threaded rod are arranged on the bottom of the positioning plate and the bottom of the box body through bearings, and the threaded rod and the guide rod are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction; the first motor is fixed on the positioning plate in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the output end of the first motor penetrates through the positioning plate and is fixedly connected with the threaded rod; the first connecting plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, each first connecting plate is sleeved on the guide rod and the threaded rod on the same side, and the first connecting plates and the threaded rods are in threaded transmission; utilize machinery automatic with fruit tree seedling even root complete taking out from soil, labour saving and time saving, easy operation promotes work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a nursery stock transplanting technology field, concretely relates to multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device.
Background
The seedlings cultivated by the sowing or nutrition propagation method have high seedling density, each seedling occupies small nutrition space, and the seedlings need to be transplanted for cultivating big seedlings. In the growth process of fruit tree seedlings, seedlings need to be transplanted. Transplanting can enlarge the nutrition space for seedling growth, such as illumination space, ventilation space, branch growth space, root growth space, water absorption space and nutrition space. Traditional fruit tree seedling is when transplanting, often is artifical manual shovel near the soil of taking the shovel with the seedling, then takes out the seedling, and artifical intensity of labour of this kind of mode is big, transplants inefficiency, and still need artifical manual taking off soil to take out the seedling together with the root, and very troublesome, we propose a multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device for this reason.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect with not enough, provide a multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device, utilize machinery automatic with fruit tree seedling even root complete taking out from soil, labour saving and time saving, easy operation promotes work efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal: it comprises a box body and universal wheels; the box body is provided with a front side opening, and the bottom of the box body is provided with a seedling inlet; the top wall and the rear wall of the box body are provided with crossing ports in a through way; universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the box body;
it also includes:
the two positioning plates are symmetrically fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body;
the two guide rods are arranged symmetrically left and right, and the upper end and the lower end of each guide rod are fixed to the bottom of the positioning plate and the bottom of the box body;
the two threaded rods are arranged, the upper end and the lower end of each threaded rod are arranged on the bottom of the positioning plate and the bottom of the box body through bearings, and the threaded rods and the guide rods are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction;
the two first motors are symmetrically fixed on the positioning plate in the left-right direction, and the output ends of the first motors penetrate through the positioning plate and are fixedly connected with the threaded rods; the first motor is electrically connected with a power supply, and the power supply is fixed on the bottom surface of the box body;
the first connecting plates are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, each first connecting plate is sleeved on the guide rod and the threaded rod on the same side, and the first connecting plates and the threaded rods are in threaded transmission;
the two arc plates are symmetrically fixed below the first connecting plate in a left-right mode, and sliding grooves are formed in the arc plates; a first sliding block is movably arranged in the sliding groove, and each first sliding block is fixedly connected with a scraper knife;
the number of the first electric telescopic rods is two, the first electric telescopic rods are symmetrically hinged to the bottom of the first connecting plate from left to right, and the pushing end of each first electric telescopic rod is hinged to the top of one scraper knife; the first electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with a power supply.
Preferably, the top surfaces of the two positioning plates are fixed with a second electric telescopic rod in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the pushing end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a clamping plate; the second electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with a power supply; the clamping plate is arranged in a circular arc shape.
Preferably, two slide rails are fixed on the bottom surface of the box body in a bilateral symmetry manner, and a second slide block is movably arranged on each slide rail; a second connecting plate is fixed between the two second sliding blocks.
Preferably, a rack is fixedly arranged on the left side sliding block, and the rack is meshed with the gear; the gear is fixed at the output end of the second motor, and the second motor is fixed on the mounting block; the mounting block is fixed on the bottom surface of the box body; the second motor is electrically connected with a power supply.
Preferably, two handles are symmetrically fixed at the rear side of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model provides a multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device utilizes machinery automatic to take out fruit tree seedling even root is complete from soil, labour saving and time saving, and easy operation promotes work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the plane a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the plane B-B in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a rear view of fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
the seedling planting machine comprises a box body 1, universal wheels 2, a seedling inlet 3, a passageway opening 4, a positioning plate 5, a guide rod 6, a threaded rod 7, a motor 8, a power supply 9, a connecting plate 10, an arc plate 11, a sliding chute 12, a sliding block 13, a scraper knife 14, an electric telescopic rod 15, an electric telescopic rod 16, a clamping plate 17, a sliding rail 18, a sliding block 19, a connecting plate 20, a rack 21, a gear 22, a motor 23, an installation block 24 and a handle 25.
Detailed Description
In the following, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the preferred embodiments in the description are only examples, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: it comprises a box body 1 and universal wheels 2; the box body 1 is provided with an opening at the front side, and the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a seedling inlet 3; the top wall and the rear wall of the box body 1 are provided with a crossing port 4 in a through way; universal wheels 2 are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the box body 1; the box body 1 is convenient to push;
it also includes:
the number of the positioning plates 5 is two, and the positioning plates 5 are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner;
the number of the guide rods 6 is two, the guide rods 6 are arranged in bilateral symmetry, and the upper end and the lower end of each guide rod 6 are fixed on the bottom of the positioning plate 5 and the bottom of the box body 1;
the number of the threaded rods 7 is two, the upper end and the lower end of each threaded rod 7 are arranged on the bottom of the positioning plate 5 and the bottom of the box body 1 through bearings, and the threaded rods 7 and the guide rods 6 are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction;
the number one motor 8 is two, the number one motor 8 is fixed on the positioning plate 5 in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the output end of the number one motor 8 penetrates through the positioning plate 5 and then is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 7; the first motor 8 is electrically connected with a power supply 9, and the power supply 9 is fixed on the bottom surface of the box body 1;
the number one of the connecting plates 10 is two, the number one of the connecting plates 10 is arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner, each connecting plate 10 is sleeved on the guide rod 6 and the threaded rod 7 on the same side, and the number one of the connecting plates 10 and the threaded rod 7 are in threaded transmission arrangement; the first motor 8 rotates to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate and drive the first connecting plate 10 to move up and down;
the number of the arc-shaped plates 11 is two, the arc-shaped plates 11 are fixed below the first connecting plate 10 in a bilateral symmetry manner, and the arc-shaped plates 11 are provided with sliding grooves 12; a first sliding block 13 is movably arranged in the sliding groove 12, and each first sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with a scraper knife 14;
the number of the first electric telescopic rods 15 is two, the first electric telescopic rods 15 are symmetrically hinged to the bottom of the first connecting plate 10 in a left-right mode, and the pushing end of each first electric telescopic rod 15 is hinged to the top of one scraper knife 14; the first electric telescopic rod 15 is electrically connected with the power supply 9; the first electric telescopic rod 15 pushes the scraper knife 14 to move according to the track of the chute 12 on the arc-shaped plate 11;
a second electric telescopic rod 16 is symmetrically fixed on the top surfaces of the two positioning plates 5 from left to right, and a clamping plate 17 is fixedly connected with the pushing end of the second electric telescopic rod 16; the second electric telescopic rod 16 is electrically connected with the power supply 9; the clamping plate 17 is arranged in an arc shape; the second electric telescopic rod 16 is started simultaneously, and the two clamping plates 17 are mutually abutted;
two slide rails 18 are symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the box body 1 from left to right, and a second slide block 19 is movably arranged on the slide rails 18; a second connecting plate 20 is fixed between the two second sliding blocks 19; a rack 21 is fixedly arranged on the second left sliding block 19, and the rack 21 is meshed with a gear 22; the gear 22 is fixed at the output end of the second motor 23, and the second motor 23 is fixed on the mounting block 24; the mounting block 24 is fixed on the bottom surface of the box body 1; the second motor 23 is electrically connected with the power supply 9; the second motor 23 is started to drive the gear 22 to rotate, drive the second sliding block 19 to move back and forth on the sliding rail, and drive the second connecting plate 20 to move back and forth;
two handles 25 are symmetrically fixed at the left and right of the rear side of the box body 1; the handle 25 is arranged to facilitate pushing the box body 1.
When the utility model is used, the handle 25 is grasped to push the box body 1, so that the seedling inlet 3 is aligned with the fruit tree seedling to be transplanted, and the fruit tree seedling is pushed to the middle position of the seedling inlet 3 after being aligned; starting the second electric telescopic rod 16 to enable the clamp plate 17 to clamp the main rod of the fruit tree seedling therein, so as to prevent the fruit tree seedling from inclining in the process of shoveling the fruit tree seedling out of the ground; simultaneously starting the two first motors 8 to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate and drive the first connecting plate 10 to move downwards; when the scraper knife 14 contacts the ground, the first motor 8 is turned off, and the first electric telescopic rod 16 is started; the scraper knife 14 extends into the ground under the pushing of the first electric telescopic rod 16, the scraper knife 14 moves along the track of the sliding groove 12 in the arc-shaped plate 11, and the scraper knife 14 wraps the root of the fruit tree seedling between the two scraper knives 14; when the two scraper knives 14 move to the bottom end of the chute 11, the two first motors 8 are reversely started at the same time, and the fruit tree seedlings with roots are taken out from the ground; placing the fruit tree seedling transplanting container on a second connecting plate 20 from a passage port 4 at the rear side of the box body 1, starting a second motor 23, driving a gear 22 to rotate, and driving the second connecting plate 20 to move forwards; when the fruit tree seedling transplanting container is located below the two shovel knives 14, the second motor 23 is turned off, the first electric telescopic rod 15 is contracted, the two shovel knives 14 move upwards, and the shoveled fruit tree seedlings fall into the fruit tree seedling transplanting container; and starting the second motor 23 reversely to drive the second connecting plate 20 to move backwards, and collecting the transplanting containers filled with the fruit tree seedlings.
After adopting above-mentioned structure, this embodiment's beneficial effect is as follows:
1. utilize machinery automatic with fruit tree seedling even root complete taking out from soil, labour saving and time saving, easy operation promotes work efficiency.
2. Can place the fruit tree seedling of shoveling out in corresponding transplanting the container, make things convenient for follow-up the transition.
3. The clamp plate 17 clamps the main rod of the fruit tree seedling to prevent the fruit tree seedling from inclining.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device comprises a box body (1) and universal wheels (2); the box body (1) is provided with an opening at the front side, and the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a seedling inlet (3); the top wall and the rear wall of the box body (1) are provided with a crossing (4) in a through way; universal wheels (2) are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the box body (1);
it is characterized in that it also comprises:
the number of the positioning plates (5) is two, and the positioning plates (5) are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body (1) in a bilateral symmetry manner;
the number of the guide rods (6) is two, the guide rods (6) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the upper end and the lower end of each guide rod (6) are fixed to the bottom of the positioning plate (5) and the bottom of the box body (1);
the two threaded rods (7) are arranged, the upper end and the lower end of each threaded rod (7) are arranged on the bottom of the positioning plate (5) and the bottom of the box body (1) through bearings, and the threaded rods (7) and the guide rods (6) are symmetrically arranged in the front-back direction;
the number one motor (8) is two, the number one motor (8) is fixed on the positioning plate (5) in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the output end of the number one motor (8) penetrates through the positioning plate (5) and then is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (7); the first motor (8) is electrically connected with the power supply (9), and the power supply (9) is fixed on the bottom surface of the box body (1);
the number of the first connecting plates (10) is two, the first connecting plates (10) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, each first connecting plate (10) is sleeved on the guide rod (6) and the threaded rod (7) on the same side, and the first connecting plates (10) and the threaded rods (7) are in threaded transmission arrangement;
the number of the arc plates (11) is two, the arc plates (11) are fixed below the first connecting plate (10) in a bilateral symmetry mode, and sliding grooves (12) are formed in the arc plates (11); a first sliding block (13) is movably arranged in the sliding groove (12), and a scraper knife (14) is fixedly connected with each first sliding block (13);
the number of the first electric telescopic rods (15) is two, the first electric telescopic rods (15) are symmetrically hinged to the bottom of the first connecting plate (10) in the left-right direction, and the pushing end of each first electric telescopic rod (15) is hinged to the top of one scraper knife (14); the first electric telescopic rod (15) is electrically connected with the power supply (9).
2. The multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device of claim 1, characterized in that: a second electric telescopic rod (16) is symmetrically fixed on the top surfaces of the two positioning plates (5) from left to right, and a clamping plate (17) is fixedly connected with the pushing end of the second electric telescopic rod (16); the second electric telescopic rod (16) is electrically connected with the power supply (9); the clamping plate (17) is arranged in a circular arc shape.
3. The multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device of claim 1, characterized in that: two slide rails (18) are symmetrically fixed on the left and right of the bottom surface of the box body (1), and a second slide block (19) is movably arranged on each slide rail (18); a second connecting plate (20) is fixed between the two second sliding blocks (19).
4. The multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device of claim 3, characterized in that: a rack (21) is fixedly arranged on the second slider (19) on the left side, and the rack (21) is meshed with the gear (22) and connected; the gear (22) is fixed at the output end of the second motor (23), and the second motor (23) is fixed on the mounting block (24); the mounting block (24) is fixed on the bottom surface of the box body (1); the second motor (23) is electrically connected with the power supply (9).
5. The multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device of claim 1, characterized in that: two handles (25) are symmetrically fixed at the left and the right of the rear side of the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221664987.3U CN217487160U (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221664987.3U CN217487160U (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217487160U true CN217487160U (en) | 2022-09-27 |
Family
ID=83342513
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221664987.3U Active CN217487160U (en) | 2022-06-30 | 2022-06-30 | Multi-purpose forestry fruit tree nursery stock transplanting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217487160U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-06-30 CN CN202221664987.3U patent/CN217487160U/en active Active
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