CN217850077U - Paddy field fertilizing furrow opener - Google Patents
Paddy field fertilizing furrow opener Download PDFInfo
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- CN217850077U CN217850077U CN202221881756.8U CN202221881756U CN217850077U CN 217850077 U CN217850077 U CN 217850077U CN 202221881756 U CN202221881756 U CN 202221881756U CN 217850077 U CN217850077 U CN 217850077U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a paddy field fertilization furrow opener, including being used for the furrow opener body that links to each other with the fertilizer distributor, the front end bottom of furrow opener body is provided with the share point structure that point portion moves forward, the furrow opener body includes the roof and is fixed in the left side pterygoid lamina and the right side pterygoid lamina of the roof bottom left and right sides, the front end of left side pterygoid lamina is provided with the left side flow distribution plate, the front end of right side pterygoid lamina is provided with the right side flow distribution plate, the left side flow distribution plate, the bottom of right side flow distribution plate is fixed in share point structurally, the left side flow distribution plate, the front end of right side flow distribution plate links to each other, the left side flow distribution plate, the right side flow distribution plate forms the V-arrangement structure that point portion moved forward, be provided with on the roof and be located the left side flow distribution plate, the fertilizer outlet that is used for with the fertilizer distributor of right side flow distribution plate rear side links to each other. The utility model provides a current furrow opener ditching back, muddy water pours backward very fast and gets into the ditch that fertilizes, and leads to fertilizer to be difficult to reach the technical problem of corresponding fertilization degree of depth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, especially, relate to a paddy field fertilization furrow opener for paddy field fertilization.
Background
In 2021 years, 30 provinces, cities and autonomous regions in China plant rice, the rice planting area is 2992 ten thousand hectares, the yield accounts for about 31.17% of the total grain yield, and the rice is the grain crop with the largest planting area and the highest yield in China. Fertilization is an indispensable operation link in the rice production process, and the fertilization mode is mainly manual fertilization and machine fertilization at present, and the fertilization mode belongs to surface fertilization, can lead to the utilization ratio of fertilizer to be very low, not only causes the waste of agricultural resources, still has caused a series of environmental problems because factors such as soil erosion and water loss, gaseous state volatilize.
Therefore, the deep fertilizer application mode is a fertilizer application mode which saves cost and enhances the fertilizer application effect, can reduce the loss of the fertilizer on the soil surface, improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer, reduce the pollution to the environment and improve the rice yield.
The furrow opener is one of key components for realizing deep fertilization, and the furrow opening performance of the furrow opener can directly influence the fertilization effect. The furrow opener in the prior art comprises a furrow opener body, wherein a furrow tip structure is arranged at the front end of the furrow opener body, and a fertilizer conveying pipe for applying fertilizer is arranged at the rear side of the furrow tip structure. During the use with this body coupling of furrow opener on the fertilizer distributor, the import of fertilizer conveying pipe links to each other with the fertilizer outlet of fertilizer distributor, and the fertilizer distributor is taking the furrow opener to remove forward in the paddy field, and the share point structure carries out the ditching operation, and fertilizer then falls into in the ditch that the share point structure was opened out through the fertilizer conveying pipe.
The following problems are generally existed in the prior furrow opener: due to the fluidity of paddy field soil, the fertilizer is easy to block at the fertilizer discharging port and the outlet of the fertilizer conveying pipe and cannot be applied into a deep fertilizing ditch, and in addition, after the furrow is dug by the share-tip structure, muddy water can be quickly poured into the fertilizing ditch, so that the fertilizer is difficult to reach the corresponding fertilizing depth.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a paddy field fertilization furrow opener to after solving current furrow opener ditching, muddy water pours backward very fast and gets into the ditch of fertilizeing, and leads to fertilizer to be difficult to reach the technical problem of the corresponding degree of depth of fertilization.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses in a paddy field fertilization furrow opener's technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a paddy field fertilization furrow opener, including being used for the furrow opener body that links to each other with the fertilizer distributor, the front end bottom of furrow opener body is provided with the share point structure of point portion forward, the furrow opener body includes the roof and is fixed in left side pterygoid lamina and the right side pterygoid lamina of roof bottom left and right sides, the front end of left side pterygoid lamina is provided with the left side flow distribution plate, the bottom of right side flow distribution plate is fixed in the share point structurally, the left side flow distribution plate, the front end of right side flow distribution plate links to each other, the left side flow distribution plate, the right side flow distribution plate forms the V-arrangement structure of point portion forward, be provided with on the roof and be located the left side flow distribution plate, the fertilizer outlet that is used for with the fertilizer distributor of right side flow distribution plate rear side links to each other.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: during the use, will the utility model provides a furrow opener links to each other with the fertilizer distributor, the fertilizer outlet of fertilizer discharging mouth and fertilizer distributor links to each other, the furrow opener moves forward along with the fertilizer distributor together, share point structure carries out the ditching operation for soil surface forms the fertilization ditch, the left side flow distribution plate, the right side flow distribution plate reduces the resistance that moves ahead, and shunt soil to furrow opener both sides, left side pterygoid lamina, right side pterygoid lamina can prevent that soil from flowing into the fertilization ditch, maintain the ditching shape of share point structure, fertilizer just can fall into the fertilization ditch through the fertilizer discharging mouth like this, guarantee the depth of fertilization.
Furthermore, a fertilizer applicator connecting plate is fixed on the front side of the fertilizer discharging port on the top plate, and a plurality of height adjusting holes are formed in the fertilizer applicator connecting plate and are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
Furthermore, the rear end of the left wing plate is connected with a left fender of which the rear end gradually extends towards the right wing plate in an inclined manner, the rear end of the right wing plate is connected with a right fender of which the rear end gradually extends towards the left wing plate in an inclined manner, and the rear ends of the left fender and the right fender are arranged at intervals.
Furthermore, a water baffle is arranged between the left wing plate and the right wing plate and below the fertilizer outlet, and the water baffle gradually slants downwards from back to front.
Furthermore, a first wavy material distributing plate is fixed at the upper end of the water baffle and is provided with a plurality of wave troughs which are sequentially arranged along the left-right direction.
Further, the first wavy line material distributing plate is a plastic plate.
Furthermore, a second wavy material distributing plate is correspondingly arranged between the left side wing plate and the right side wing plate and on the front side of the first wavy material distributing plate, the second wavy material distributing plate comprises a plurality of troughs which are sequentially arranged in the left-right direction, the second wavy material distributing plate is fixed on the refraction plate, and the refraction plate gradually inclines downwards from back to front and extends.
Further, the second wavy distributing plate is a plastic plate.
Furthermore, a mud pressing plate which gradually slantways extends downwards from back to front is fixed on the lower side of the refraction plate.
Furthermore, a vertical partition plate with a plate thickness extending along the front-back direction is arranged between the left wing plate and the right wing plate, and the front ends of the refraction plate and the mud pressing plate are fixed on the vertical partition plate.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will become readily apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present disclosure are illustrated by way of example, and not by way of limitation, in the figures of the accompanying drawings and in which like reference numerals refer to like or corresponding parts and in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of FIG. 1;
description of reference numerals: 1. a share tip structure; 2. a left side splitter plate; 3. a fertilizer applicator connecting plate; 4. a height adjustment hole; 5. a fertilizer discharging pipe; 6. a left wing panel; 7. a left side fender; 8. a right side splitter plate; 9. a top plate; 10. a fertilizer outlet; 11. a right side splash guard; 12. a first wavy material distributing plate; 13. a water baffle; 14. a second wave-shaped material distributing plate; 15. a refracting plate; 16. pressing a mud plate; 17. fertilizer falls into the mouth; 18. a right wing panel; 19. a vertical partition.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It is to be noted that, unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
The embodiment of the utility model relates to a paddy field fertilization furrow opener is shown in figures 1 to 4:
the furrow opener comprises a furrow opener body connected with a fertilizer applicator, wherein a share point structure 1 with a front point is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the furrow opener body. The furrow opener body includes the roof and is fixed in left side pterygoid lamina 6 and the right side pterygoid lamina 18 of the roof bottom left and right sides, and the front end of left side pterygoid lamina 6 is provided with left side flow distribution plate 2, and the front end of right side pterygoid lamina 18 is provided with right side flow distribution plate 8, and left side flow distribution plate 2, the bottom of right side flow distribution plate 8 are fixed in share point structurally, and the upper end of left side flow distribution plate, right side flow distribution plate is fixed in on roof 9. The front ends of the left side splitter plate 2 and the right side splitter plate 8 are connected, and the left side splitter plate and the right side splitter plate form a V-shaped structure with a forward tip.
Be provided with on the roof and be located the fertilizer outlet 10 that is used for linking to each other with the fertilizer distributor's of left side flow distribution plate, right side flow distribution plate rear side, the upper end of fertilizer outlet is provided with fertilizer pipe 5, and fertilizer pipe is used for linking to each other through the fertilizer outlet of hose with the fertilizer distributor.
A fertilizer applicator connecting plate 3 with the plate thickness extending along the left-right direction is fixed on the front side of the fertilizer discharging opening on the top plate, and three height adjusting holes 4 arranged at intervals along the up-down direction are arranged on the fertilizer applicator connecting plate 3. When the device is used, the connecting plate of the fertilizer applicator can be connected with the fertilizer applicator by using the bolts which pass through the corresponding height adjusting holes, and the height of the furrow opener can be changed by connecting the bolts with different height adjusting holes, so that the furrowing depth of the furrow opener can be changed.
The rear end of the left wing plate 6 is connected with a left fender 7 the rear end of which gradually extends towards the right wing plate in an inclined way, the rear end of the right wing plate 18 is connected with a right fender 11 the rear end of which gradually extends towards the left wing plate in an inclined way, and the rear ends of the left fender and the right fender are arranged at intervals. That is, in the present embodiment, the left fender extends gradually obliquely rightward from front to rear, and the right fender extends gradually obliquely leftward from front to rear. The included angle between the left side wing plate and the left side mudguard is 110-150 degrees, and the included angle between the right side wing plate and the right side mudguard is 110-150 degrees.
A water baffle 13 is arranged between the left wing plate and the right wing plate and below the fertilizer outlet, and the water baffle 13 gradually extends downwards in an inclined manner from back to front. The left and right ends of the water baffle are respectively fixed on the left wing plate 6 and the right wing plate 18.
The upper end of the water baffle is fixedly provided with a first wavy distributing plate 12 through adhesive liquid bonding, the first wavy distributing plate 12 is provided with a plurality of troughs which are sequentially arranged along the left-right direction, and the first wavy distributing plate is a plastic plate. The first wavy distributing plate has two main functions, one is to avoid the water baffle 13 from contacting with the fertilizer directly and being easy to corrode, and the other is to roll the fertilizer downwards in each trough after the fertilizer falls on the first wavy distributing plate from the fertilizer discharging port.
A second wavy distributing plate 14 is correspondingly arranged on the front side of the first wavy distributing plate between the left wing plate and the right wing plate, the second wavy distributing plate 14 comprises a plurality of troughs which are sequentially arranged in the left-right direction, the second wavy distributing plate is adhered and fixed on a refraction plate 15, and the refraction plate 15 gradually inclines downwards from back to front.
The left end and the right end of the refraction plate are respectively fixed on the left wing plate and the right wing plate. The second wavy distributing plate is also a plastic plate and has the functions of protecting the refraction plate from being corroded and enabling the fertilizer to fall uniformly. The included angle between the refraction plate and the vertical direction is 30-60 degrees.
The lower side of the refraction plate 15 is fixed with a mud pressing plate 16 which gradually inclines and extends downwards from the back to the front, the left end and the right end of the mud pressing plate are respectively fixed on the left wing plate and the right wing plate, the rear sides of the mud pressing plate and the refraction plate are fertilizer falling openings 17, and fertilizer falls into a fertilizing ditch excavated by the share tip structure through the fertilizer falling openings. The included angle between the mud pressing plate and the horizontal direction is 10-30 degrees.
A vertical partition plate 19 which is thick and extends along the front-rear direction is arranged between the left wing plate and the right wing plate, the left end of the vertical partition plate 19 is located at the connecting position of the left wing plate and the left splitter plate, and the right end of the vertical partition plate is located at the connecting position of the right wing plate and the right splitter plate. The front ends of the refraction plate and the mud pressing plate are fixed on the vertical partition plate.
During the use, the fertilizer distributor connecting plate of furrow opener passes through the bolt and links to each other with the fertilizer distributor, the fertilizer pipe passes through the fertilizer export of hose and fertilizer distributor and links to each other, the furrow opener moves forward along with the fertilizer distributor, the share point structure ditching operation, excavate the fertilization ditch, the left side flow distribution plate, the right side flow distribution plate can reduce the furrow opener resistance that moves ahead, shunt soil to the furrow opener both sides simultaneously, the left side pterygoid lamina, the right side pterygoid lamina can prevent that soil from flowing into the fertilization ditch, thereby maintain the shape of fertilization ditch, guarantee that the fertilization ditch can not be clogged by muddy water, the left side fender, being provided with of right side fender does benefit to further muddy water and fills the fertilization ditch. Fertilizer enters the furrow opener through the fertilizer discharging port, uniformly drops through the first wavy distributing plate, uniformly drops through the second wavy distributing plate, and finally drops onto soil compacted by the mud pressing plate through the fertilizer dropping port, when the furrow opener moves forward for a certain distance, muddy water can flow backwards into the fertilizing ditch, and the fertilizer is buried to realize the purpose of deep fertilization.
In the above description of the present specification, the terms "fixed," "mounted," "connected," or "connected" should be construed broadly unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited. For example, with the term "coupled", it can be fixed, removable, or integral; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship. Therefore, unless the specification explicitly defines otherwise, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
In light of the foregoing description of the present specification, those skilled in the art will also understand that terms used herein, such as "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "length," "width," "thickness," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "clockwise," or "counterclockwise," etc., indicate that such terms are based on the orientations and positional relationships illustrated in the drawings of the present specification, and are intended merely for the purpose of facilitating the description and simplifying the description, and do not explicitly or implicitly indicate that the device or element being referred to must have the particular orientation, be constructed and operated in the particular orientation, and therefore such terms are not to be understood or interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
In addition, the terms "first" or "second", etc. used in this specification are used to refer to numbers or ordinal terms for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present specification, "a plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three or more, and the like, unless specifically defined otherwise.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a paddy field fertilization furrow opener, is provided with the share point structure that point portion was forward, its characterized in that including being used for the furrow opener body that links to each other with the fertilizer distributor bottom the front end of furrow opener body: the furrow opener body includes the roof and is fixed in the left side pterygoid lamina and the right side pterygoid lamina of the roof bottom left and right sides, the front end of left side pterygoid lamina is provided with the left side flow distribution plate, the front end of right side pterygoid lamina is provided with the right side flow distribution plate, the left side flow distribution plate, the bottom of right side flow distribution plate is fixed in the share point structurally, the left side flow distribution plate, the front end of right side flow distribution plate links to each other, the left side flow distribution plate, the right side flow distribution plate forms the V-arrangement structure of point portion forward, be provided with on the roof and be located the left side flow distribution plate, the fertilizer outlet that is used for with the fertilizer distributor of right side flow distribution plate rear side links to each other.
2. The fertigation furrow opener of claim 1, wherein: a fertilizer applicator connecting plate is fixed on the front side of the fertilizer discharging port on the top plate, and a plurality of height adjusting holes are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction on the fertilizer applicator connecting plate.
3. The paddy field fertilizing furrower of claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the left wing plate is connected with a left fender of which the rear end gradually extends towards the right wing plate in an inclined manner, the rear end of the right wing plate is connected with a right fender of which the rear end gradually extends towards the left wing plate in an inclined manner, and the rear ends of the left fender and the right fender are arranged at intervals.
4. The paddy field fertilizing furrower as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: a water baffle is arranged between the left wing plate and the right wing plate and below the fertilizer outlet, and the water baffle gradually extends downwards in an inclined manner from back to front.
5. The fertigation furrow opener of claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the water baffle is fixed with a first wavy material distributing plate which is provided with a plurality of wave troughs arranged in sequence along the left-right direction.
6. The fertigation furrow opener of claim 5, wherein: the first wavy line material separating plate is a plastic plate.
7. The paddy field fertilizing furrower of claim 5, wherein: a second wavy distributing plate is correspondingly arranged between the left wing plate and the right wing plate and on the front side of the first wavy distributing plate, the second wavy distributing plate comprises a plurality of troughs which are sequentially arranged along the left-right direction, the second wavy distributing plate is fixed on the refraction plate, and the refraction plate gradually inclines downwards from back to front.
8. The paddy field fertilizing furrower of claim 7, wherein: the second wavy material distributing plate is a plastic plate.
9. The fertigation furrow opener of claim 7, wherein: the lower side of the refraction plate is fixed with a mud pressing plate which gradually slantways extends downwards from back to front.
10. The paddy field fertilizing furrower of claim 9, wherein: vertical partition plates are arranged between the left wing plate and the right wing plate, the plate thickness of each vertical partition plate extends along the front-back direction, and the front ends of the refraction plates and the mud pressing plates are fixed on the vertical partition plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221881756.8U CN217850077U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Paddy field fertilizing furrow opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221881756.8U CN217850077U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Paddy field fertilizing furrow opener |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217850077U true CN217850077U (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221881756.8U Active CN217850077U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Paddy field fertilizing furrow opener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217850077U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-21 CN CN202221881756.8U patent/CN217850077U/en active Active
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