CN217790816U

CN217790816U - Cotton seedling transplanting box device capable of preventing root damage

Info

Publication number: CN217790816U
Application number: CN202220714256.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李有忠; 李豪; 孔新; 朱昱
Original assignee: Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Current assignee: Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
Priority date: 2022-03-29
Filing date: 2022-03-29
Publication date: 2022-11-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton seedling transplanting root-damage-free sprouting box device, which comprises an incubator, wherein the incubator is a bottomless rectangle, an inner cavity of the incubator is clamped with a culture plate, the outer end of the culture plate is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of each clamping groove, springs are fixedly connected between the clamping grooves and the clamping plates, and culture grids are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the culture plate; this cotton seedling transplanting does not hinder root box-packed putting that sprouts, through splint extrusion spring, make splint slide in the inside of draw-in groove, the growth condition of cotton seedling in each stage can be different, the cotton seedling is in the initial stage, its stem stalk is thinner, the slotted hole of culture plate is great, the phenomenon of inclined growth can appear to the cotton seedling, along with the growth of cotton seedling, the slotted hole of fixed ruler footpath can influence the vigor that rises of cotton seedling, thereby lead to cotton seedling withered and lose death, it can separate each plant seedling to cultivate the check simultaneously, prevent the root system intertwine of plant seedling.

Description

Cotton seedling transplanting root-damage-free germination box device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a cotton seedling transplanting box device without damaging roots.

Background

At present, water culture belongs to a soilless culture technology, which means that plant roots are fixed and the roots are enabled to hang in nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution can replace natural soil to provide growth factors such as water, nutrients, mineral substances and the like for plants, so that the plants can normally grow and complete the whole life cycle. In China, the research on the water culture technology started in the 70 th century in 20 th century, and through the research and application for more than 40 years, the water culture technology is quite mature and perfect and is widely applied to modern agriculture; at present, the water culture method is widely applied to planting of flowers, vegetables and the like, plant stress resistance research and water body purification research and application. Before transplanting, the seedling is first developed on the matrix of the seedling bed, and the transplanting process is performed after the seedling grows to a certain period of time.

Current cotton seedling box that sprouts when using, directly put into the slotted hole of culture plate with the cotton seedling, however, the cotton seedling stalk is thinner when the initial stage, can't tightly decide fixedly to the stalk to the cotton seedling is emptyd easily, and the cotton seedling stalk is constantly growing up along with growing up, and the slotted hole of fixed chi footpath can influence the growth of cotton seedling, can cause the withered and rotten death of cotton seedling even.

Therefore, the utility model provides a cotton seedling transplanting box device without damaging roots, which aims to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cotton seedling transplanting box device without damaging roots, which solves the problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a cotton seedling transplanting does not hinder root box-packed putting that sprouts, includes the incubator, the incubator is the rectangle of no end, just the inner chamber joint of incubator has the culture plate, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the outer end of culture plate, the draw-in groove is equipped with a plurality ofly, just the inner chamber bilateral symmetry of draw-in groove is equipped with splint, the draw-in groove with fixedly connected with spring between the splint, the bottom fixedly connected with of culture plate cultivates the check, the weeping hole has been seted up to the outer end of cultivateing the check, the weeping hole is equipped with a plurality of.

Preferably, the bottom joint of incubator has the drive seat, the drive seat with the joint has sealed the pad between the incubator, just the inner chamber symmetry fixedly connected with driving motor of drive seat, driving motor's inner chamber rotates and is connected with the motor shaft, the other end fixedly connected with puddler of motor shaft.

Preferably, the top end of the driving seat is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a partition plate, the stirring rod is rotatably connected into the inner cavity of the partition plate, and the top end and the outer side of the partition plate are provided with a row of holes.

Preferably, a sealing ring is clamped between the driving seat and the motor shaft and is made of rubber.

Preferably, the two sides of the driving seat are symmetrically and fixedly connected with heat dissipation plates, and the heat dissipation plates correspond to the driving motor in position.

Preferably, the bottom end of one side of the incubator is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a water inlet connecting pipe and a water outlet connecting pipe, and one side of the incubator is fixedly connected with a liquid level window.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with branch of incubator, the top of branch is rotated and is connected with the bull stick, the other end fixedly connected with connecting plate of bull stick, the inner chamber fixedly connected with lamp plate of connecting plate.

Preferably, the lamp plate is equipped with four groups, just branch with threaded connection has fixing bolt between the bull stick.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a cotton seedling transplanting box device which does not hurt roots. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This cotton seedling transplanting does not hinder root box-packed putting that sprouts, through splint extrusion spring, make splint slide in the inside of draw-in groove, the growth condition of cotton seedling in each stage can be different, the cotton seedling is in the initial stage, its stem stalk is thinner, the slotted hole of culture plate is great, the phenomenon of inclined growth can appear to the cotton seedling, along with the growth of cotton seedling, its stem stalk constantly thickens, and the slotted hole of fixed chi footpath can influence the vigor that rises of cotton seedling, thereby lead to cotton seedling to lose withered death, it can separate each plant seedling to cultivate the check simultaneously, prevent that the root system of plant seedling from twining each other, cause inconvenience for the seedling transplanting.

(2) This cotton seedling transplanting does not hinder root box-packed putting that sprouts for water flows in the incubator, adopts this kind of mode to wash the earth of root of plant, and is efficient, prevents that high-pressure rivers from directly washing root of plant, causes the root of plant rupture, and lamp plate simulation sunshine can control the temperature of incubator simultaneously, has accelerated the growth of cotton seedling through the puddler in the inner chamber of incubator.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the culture plate and the culture grid of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the clamping plate and the spring of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the driving seat of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the connection plate and the lamp panel of the present invention.

FIG. 1, incubator; 2. culturing a plate; 3. a card slot; 4. a splint; 5. a spring; 6. culturing grids; 7. a weep hole; 8. a driving seat; 9. a drive motor; 10. a motor shaft; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a partition plate; 13. Arranging holes; 14. a seal ring; 15. a heat dissipation plate; 16. a water inlet connecting pipe; 17. a water outlet connecting pipe; 18. a liquid level window; 19. a strut; 20. a rotating rod; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a lamp panel; 23. and (5) fixing the bolt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, a cotton seedling transplanting and root injury-free germination box device comprises an incubator 1, wherein the incubator 1 is a bottomless rectangle, an incubator plate 2 is clamped in an inner cavity of the incubator 1, a plurality of clamping grooves 3 are formed in the outer end of the incubator plate 2, clamping plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner cavity of each clamping groove 3, springs 5 are fixedly connected between the clamping grooves 3 and the clamping plates 4, a culture lattice 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the incubator plate 2, liquid leakage holes 7 are formed in the outer end of the culture lattice 6, a plurality of liquid leakage holes 7 are formed, two clamping plates 4 are firstly slid in the clamping grooves 3, cotton seedlings are placed between the two clamping plates 4, and the springs 5 drive the clamping plates 4 to reset at the moment, thereby two splint 4 block the cotton seedling fixedly, prevent that the phenomenon of cotton seedling from appearing inclining, cotton seedling is in the growth process, and the stem stalk can constantly add thick, the stem stalk of cotton seedling when thickening, its stem stalk promotes two splint 4 and slides to the both sides of draw-in groove 3, avoid the slotted hole of the fixed chi footpath of culture plate 2 to influence the vigor of cotton seedling, the phenomenon that the withering is lost dies appears, the root of each cotton seedling is separated to cultivation check 6 simultaneously, prevent that the root system of many cotton seedlings from twining each other, thereby be convenient for the seedling transplanting operation in later stage, the weeping hole 7 of cultivation check 6 outer end is convenient for water and nutrient solution to pass through, also be convenient for wash the earth of plant root system before the seedling transplanting;

the bottom joint of incubator 1 has drive seat 8, the joint has sealed the pad between drive seat 8 and the incubator 1, and the inner chamber symmetry fixedly connected with driving motor 9 of drive seat 8, the inner chamber of driving motor 9 rotates and is connected with motor shaft 10, the other end fixedly connected with puddler 11 of motor shaft 10, the top symmetry fixedly connected with baffle 12 of drive seat 8, puddler 11 rotates and connects in the inner chamber of baffle 12, and the top and the outside of baffle 12 have seted up row hole 13, before transplanting seedlings, let in water to incubator 1, two driving motor 9 that drive seat 8 inner chambers this moment drive motor shaft 10 and rotate, pivoted motor shaft 10 drives puddler 11 and rotates at the inside of baffle 12, thereby puddler 11 drives the rivers in the incubator 1 and flows, the rivers that flow wash the root of cotton seedling root, avoid high pressure rivers direct impact plant, cause the root rupture of cotton seedling, cotton seedling's earth when transplanting seedlings has improved the survival rate.

The second embodiment:

referring to fig. 2-5, the present embodiment provides a technical solution of a germination box device for cotton seedling transplantation without damaging roots, based on the first embodiment: the joint has sealing washer 14 between drive seat 8 and the motor shaft 10, sealing washer 14 is made for the rubber material, the sealing washer 14 of rubber material can prevent that water from entering into driving motor 9's inside along motor shaft 10, cause the device electric leakage, damage, the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with heating panel 15 of drive seat 8, heating panel 15 corresponds with driving motor 9 position, heating panel 15 can dispel the heat to two driving motor 9 inside of drive seat 8, the heat of avoiding driving motor 9 work production leads to the fact the influence to the growth of plant, one side bottom symmetry fixedly connected with of incubator 1 is intake and is taken over 16 and play water and take over 17, intake and take over 16 and be used for the operation of intaking of incubator 1, it is used for the discharge of incubator 1 inside liquid to go out water and take over 17, and one side fixedly connected with liquid level window 18 of incubator 1, liquid level window 18 is convenient for observing the content of the incubator 1 inside solution at any time.

One side fixedly connected with branch 19 of incubator 1, 19 top of branch is rotated and is connected with bull stick 20, the other end fixedly connected with connecting plate 21 of bull stick 20, the inner chamber fixedly connected with lamp plate 22 of connecting plate 21, lamp plate 22 is equipped with four groups, and threaded connection has fixing bolt 23 between branch 19 and the bull stick 20, cotton seedling is at the growth in-process, not only need the nutrient solution, all have the requirement with the temperature to illumination time, cotton seedling is at the cultivation room, the bull stick 20 on 19 tops of rotation branch, thereby make bull stick 20 drive connecting plate 21 rotate, after connecting plate 21 reaches suitable angle, use fixing bolt 23 to fix it, the inside lamp plate 22 of connecting plate 21 shines cotton seedling, lamp plate 22 not only can imitate the sun light, lamp plate 22 also can control incubator 1's inside temperature through the intensity of adjusting its light irradiation simultaneously, thereby accelerate cotton seedling's growth rate.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.

When the cotton seedling transplanting machine works, firstly, the two clamping plates 4 slide in the clamping grooves 3, cotton seedlings are placed between the two clamping plates 4, at the moment, the springs 5 drive the clamping plates 4 to reset, so that the two clamping plates 4 clamp and fix the cotton seedlings, the phenomenon that the cotton seedlings incline is prevented, the cotton seedlings grow, the stems can be continuously thickened, when the stems of the cotton seedlings are thickened, the stems push the two clamping plates 4 to slide towards the two sides of the clamping grooves 3, the phenomenon that the slotted holes with fixed sizes of the culture plates 2 influence the rising trend of the cotton seedlings and withered and dead is avoided, the roots of all cotton seedlings are separated by the culture grids 6, the roots of a plurality of cotton seedlings are prevented from being mutually wound, the seedling transplanting operation in the later period is facilitated, the liquid leakage holes 7 at the outer ends of the culture grids 6 are convenient for water and nutrient solution to pass through, the soil of plant roots before transplanting is also convenient to clean, before transplanting, water is introduced into the incubator 1, at the moment, two driving motors 9 in the inner cavities of the driving seats 8 drive the motor shafts 10 to rotate, the rotating motor shafts 10 drive the stirring rods 11 to rotate inside the partition plates 12, so that the stirring rods 11 drive water in the incubator 1 to flow, the soil at the roots of cotton seedlings is cleaned by the flowing water, the roots of the cotton seedlings are prevented from being directly impacted by high-pressure water flow, the roots of the cotton seedlings are broken and damaged, the survival rate of the cotton seedlings during seedling transplanting is improved, the cotton seedlings need nutrient solution in the growth process and have requirements on illumination time and temperature, the cotton seedlings are in an incubator, the rotating rods 20 at the top ends of the supporting rods 19 are rotated, so that the rotating rods 20 drive the connecting plates 21 to rotate, the connecting plates 21 are fixed by using the fixing bolts 23 after reaching proper angles, the lamp panels 22 inside the connecting plates 21 irradiate the cotton seedlings, lamp plate 22 not only can imitate the sun illumination, and lamp plate 22 also can be through adjusting the inside temperature that its light shines intensity controlled incubator 1 simultaneously to accelerate the growth rate of cotton seedling.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cotton seedling transplanting does not hinder root box device that sprouts, includes incubator (1), its characterized in that: incubator (1) is the rectangle of no end, just the inner chamber joint of incubator (1) has culture plate (2), draw-in groove (3) have been seted up to the outer end of culture plate (2), draw-in groove (3) are equipped with a plurality ofly, just the inner chamber bilateral symmetry of draw-in groove (3) is equipped with splint (4), draw-in groove (3) with fixedly connected with spring (5) between splint (4), the bottom fixedly connected with of culture plate (2) cultivates check (6), weeping hole (7) have been seted up to the outer end of cultivateing check (6), weeping hole (7) are equipped with a plurality of.

2. The cotton seedling transplanting root-injury-free germination box device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom joint of incubator (1) has drive seat (8), drive seat (8) with the joint has sealed the pad between incubator (1), just the inner chamber symmetry fixedly connected with driving motor (9) of drive seat (8), the inner chamber rotation of driving motor (9) is connected with motor shaft (10), the other end fixedly connected with puddler (11) of motor shaft (10).

3. The cotton seedling transplanting root-injury-free germination box device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the top symmetry fixedly connected with baffle (12) of drive seat (8), puddler (11) rotate connect in the inner chamber of baffle (12), just hole (13) have been seted up on the top and the outside of baffle (12).

4. The cotton seedling transplanting root-damage-free germination box device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the driving seat (8) and the sealing ring (14) are clamped between the motor shafts (10), and the sealing ring (14) is made of rubber.

5. The cotton seedling transplanting root-injury-free germination box device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with heating panel (15) of drive seat (8), heating panel (15) with driving motor (9) position corresponds.

6. The cotton seedling transplanting root-injury-free germination box device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of one side of the incubator (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a water inlet connecting pipe (16) and a water outlet connecting pipe (17), and one side of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid level window (18).

7. The cotton seedling transplanting root-injury-free germination box device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with branch (19) of incubator (1), the top of branch (19) is rotated and is connected with bull stick (20), the other end fixedly connected with connecting plate (21) of bull stick (20), inner chamber fixedly connected with lamp plate (22) of connecting plate (21).

8. The cotton seedling transplanting root-damage-free germination box device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the lamp plate (22) is equipped with four groups, just branch (19) with threaded connection has fixing bolt (23) between bull stick (20).