CN217748625U - Crushing and dewatering device for kitchen garbage treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing and dewatering device for kitchen garbage disposal, including broken material jar, separator box, the vertical switch board that is equipped with in support chassis top surface of broken material jar front side, the vertical broken worm box that is equipped with in broken material jar inner chamber of feeder hopper below, the separator box is kept away from the vertical cooperation in broken material jar one end bottom surface and is equipped with the discharge hopper, the separator box transversely runs through with the adjacent one side inner chamber of broken material jar and is equipped with garrulous feed cylinder, garrulous feed cylinder is provided with the pressure material spiral shell roller with the horizontal activity of broken worm box combination inner chamber. The utility model discloses to expect to break and solid-liquid separation branch arranges two independent jar bodies and in the box in to realize through a crushed aggregates section of thick bamboo that the automation in the crushed aggregates back is derived, improve later stage dehydration treatment efficiency when guaranteeing that the operation environment is reliable, the headstock internal motor accomplishes automatic coil stock and extrudes water treatment under the cooperation operation of pressing material spiral shell roller and crushed aggregates section of thick bamboo, and accomplish the solid-liquid of rubbish from cooking and derive fast through going out liquid pipe, discharge hopper respectively, excellent in use effect.

Description

A smash dewatering device for kitchen garbage disposal

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish recovery technical field specifically is a crushing and dewatering device for rubbish from cooking handles.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to waste generated in daily life and food processing, food service, unit catering and other activities of residents, and comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing. The kitchen waste contains extremely high moisture and organic matters, is easy to rot and generates stink. After proper treatment and processing, the oil can be converted into new resources, the characteristics of high organic matter content ensure that the oil can be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, can also produce methane to be used as fuel or generate electricity, and the grease can be used for preparing biofuel. In 2017, in 3 months, the national institute of development and improvement and ministry of housing release 'implementation scheme of classification of domestic waste', and the mandatory classification of domestic waste is required to be implemented in 46 cities across the country. In 2019, nine departments such as the department of housing construction, the department of improvement and commission, the department of ecological environment, and the like jointly transmit notices of departments such as the department of housing and urban and rural construction, and the like, about the comprehensive development of the classification work of the domestic garbage in cities on the national level and above. Present crushing dehydration treatment when being used for rubbish from cooking to retrieve is direct more to be accomplished through broken material machine, and the liquid that the breakage produced can't be accomplished to seal to collect handles in order to influence the operation environment, and the solid after the breakage can't be accomplished fast and derived in order to influence whole operating efficiency, and the practicality is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a crushing and dewatering device for kitchen garbage treatment to solve the problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a smash dewatering device for rubbish from cooking handles, includes broken material jar, separator box, broken material jar passes through the vertical fixed top surface one end that sets up at the support chassis of angle sign indicating number, the vertical fixed switch board that is provided with in support chassis top surface of broken material jar front side, the fixed feeder hopper that is provided with in the vertical cooperation in top surface of broken material jar, the broken material jar inner chamber of feeder hopper below is provided with broken snail box through the vertical fixed fixing of positioning seat, the inner chamber middle part of broken snail box runs through the activity through the axle bed and is provided with crushing roller, the horizontal fixed support chassis top surface that sets up in broken material jar one side of separator box, the separator box is kept away from the fixed discharge hopper that is provided with in the vertical cooperation in broken material jar one end bottom surface, the separator box bottom surface of discharge hopper one side is through the vertical fixed liquid outlet duct that runs through the check valve, the separator box transversely runs through fixedly with the adjacent one side inner chamber of broken material jar and is provided with broken material jar, the vertical cooperation in separator box lateral wall middle part that broken material jar kept away from broken material jar one end is fixed and is provided with the headstock, broken material barrel, broken material jar combination inner chamber is provided with the horizontal activity and is provided with pressure material spiral shell roller.

Preferably, a touch screen is transversely and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the front side surface of the control cabinet, and the rotation of the crushing roller and the pressing screw roller is coordinately controlled through a controller.

Preferably, the feed hopper and the material breaking tank are integrated into a whole, and the inner cavity of the feed hopper is vertically communicated with the feed inlet of the breaking worm box.

Preferably, the one end downside of garrulous feed cylinder is equipped with circular-arc orifice plate, the separator box cooperation of orifice plate below is equipped with the arc water catch bowl and communicates with play liquid pipe.

Preferably, a feed opening is formed in the side face of the crushing barrel on one side of the orifice plate and is arranged right above the discharge hopper, and a discharge baffle is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the discharge hopper in a matched mode.

Preferably, the surface of the front side of the separation box on the front side of the power box is provided with an overhaul sealing plate in a matching manner, and the power box is internally provided with a motor and is connected with a driving shaft of the material pressing screw roller in a meshing manner through variable speed teeth.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

will break material and solid-liquid separation and arrange two independent jar bodies in separately and in the box to realize through a crushed aggregates section of thick bamboo that the crushed aggregates back is with the automation in the cavity and derive, improve later stage dehydration treatment efficiency when guaranteeing that the operational environment is reliable, the headstock internal motor accomplishes automatic coil stock and extrudes water treatment under the cooperation operation of pressing material spiral shell roller and crushed aggregates section of thick bamboo, the liquid of extruding passes through crushed aggregates bobbin base orifice plate and water catch bowl and goes out the cooperation of liquid pipe and accomplish automatic collection and handle, the rubbish after the dehydration is accomplished quick collection through feed opening and discharge hopper, excellent in use effect.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. breaking the material tank; 2. a separation tank; 3. a support chassis; 4. a control cabinet; 5. a feed hopper; 6. crushing a worm box; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a discharge hopper; 9. a liquid outlet conduit; 10. crushing the material barrel; 11. a power box; 12. a material pressing screw roller; 13. a touch screen; 14. a perforated plate; 15. a water collection tank; 16. a feeding port; 17. a discharge baffle; 18. and (5) overhauling the sealing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a crushing and dewatering device for kitchen waste disposal, includes a crushing tank 1 and a separation tank 2, the crushing tank 1 is vertically and fixedly disposed at one end of the top surface of the supporting chassis 3 through a corner brace, the top surface of the supporting chassis 3 at the front side of the crushing tank 1 is vertically and fixedly disposed with a control cabinet 4, the top surface of the crushing tank 1 is vertically and fixedly disposed with a feeding hopper 5, the inner cavity of the crushing tank 1 below the feeding hopper 5 is vertically and fixedly disposed with a crushing worm box 6 through a positioning seat, the middle part of the inner cavity of the crushing worm box 6 is movably disposed with a crushing roller 7 through a shaft seat, the separation tank 2 is horizontally and fixedly disposed at the top surface of the supporting chassis 3 at one side of the crushing tank 1, the bottom surface of the separation tank 2 at one end far away from the crushing tank 1 is vertically and fixedly disposed with a discharge hopper 8 through a positioning seat, the bottom surface of the separation tank 2 at one side of the discharge hopper 8 is vertically and fixedly disposed with a discharge conduit 9 through a one-way valve, the inner cavity of the separation tank 2 at one side adjacent to the crushing tank 1 is horizontally and fixedly disposed with a crushing tank 10, the inner cavity of the separation tank 2 and a crushing tank 2 is horizontally disposed with a crushing roller 12, the crushing tank 10, the crushing tank 2 is vertically and vertically disposed with a crushing roller combination of the crushing tank 12; a touch screen 13 is transversely and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the front side surface of the control cabinet 4, and the rotation of the crushing roller 7 and the pressing screw roller 12 is coordinated and controlled by a controller; the feed hopper 5 and the material breaking tank 1 are integrated into a whole, and the inner cavity of the feed hopper is vertically communicated with the feed inlet of the breaking worm box 6; an arc-shaped orifice plate 14 is arranged on the lower side surface of one end of the crushing barrel, an arc-shaped water collecting groove 15 is arranged below the orifice plate 14 in a matched mode and communicated with the liquid outlet guide pipe 9, and liquid is collected in a centralized mode to guarantee the working environment; a feed opening 16 is formed in the side face of the crushing barrel 10 on one side of the perforated plate 14 and is arranged right above the discharge hopper 8, and a discharge baffle 17 is arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the discharge hopper 8 in a matched mode, so that management operation of solid transfer after kitchen waste dehydration treatment is facilitated; the surface of the front side of the separation box 2 at the front side of the power box 11 is provided with an overhaul closing plate 18 in a matching way, and the power box 11 is internally provided with a motor and is meshed and connected with a driving shaft of the material pressing screw roller 12 through speed change teeth, so that the transmission connection is reliable.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: broken material and solid-liquid separation divide to be arranged in two independent jar bodies and box, and realize through a crushed aggregates section of thick bamboo 10 that the crushed aggregates back is with the automatic derivation in the cavity, improve later stage dehydration treatment efficiency when guaranteeing that the operational environment is reliable, 11 built-in motors of headstock accomplish automatic coil stock and extrude water treatment under the cooperation operation of pressing material spiral shell roller 12 and a crushed aggregates section of thick bamboo 10, the liquid of extruding is through the cooperation completion automatic collection processing of crushed aggregates section of thick bamboo 10 bottom orifice plate 14 and water catch bowl 15 and play liquid pipe 9, rubbish after the dehydration is accomplished quick the collection through feed opening 16 and discharge hopper 8, excellent in use effect.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a smash dewatering device for kitchen garbage handles, includes broken material jar (1), separator box (2), its characterized in that: the material breaking tank (1) is vertically and fixedly arranged at one end of the top surface of the supporting underframe (3) through a corner connector, a control cabinet (4) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting underframe (3) at the front side of the material crushing tank (1), the top surface of the material breaking tank (1) is vertically matched and fixedly provided with a feed hopper (5), the inner cavity of the material crushing tank (1) below the feed hopper (5) is vertically and fixedly provided with a crushing worm box (6) through a positioning seat, a crushing roller (7) is movably arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the crushing worm box (6) through a shaft seat in a penetrating way, the separation box (2) is transversely and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting underframe (3) at one side of the material breaking tank (1), the bottom surface of one end of the separation box (2) far away from the material breaking tank (1) is vertically matched and fixedly provided with a discharge hopper (8), a liquid outlet conduit (9) is vertically and fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the separation box (2) at one side of the discharge hopper (8) in a penetrating way through a one-way valve, a crushing barrel (10) is transversely and fixedly arranged in an inner cavity at one side of the separation box (2) adjacent to the material breaking tank (1) in a penetrating way, a power box (11) is vertically matched and fixedly arranged in the middle of the side wall of the separation box (2) at one end of the crushing cylinder (10) far away from the crushing tank (1), the crushing barrel (10) and the crushing worm box (6) are combined, and a material pressing screw roller (12) is transversely and movably arranged in an inner cavity.

2. The disintegrating and dewatering apparatus for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 1, further comprising: the upper end of the front side surface of the control cabinet (4) is transversely and fixedly provided with a touch screen (13) and coordinates and controls the rotation of the crushing roller (7) and the material pressing screw roller (12) through a controller.

3. The disintegrating and dewatering apparatus for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 1, further comprising: the feed hopper (5) and the material breaking tank (1) are integrated into a whole, and the inner cavity of the feed hopper is vertically communicated with the feed inlet of the breaking worm box (6).

4. The crushing and dewatering device for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the one end downside of garrulous feed cylinder is equipped with circular-arc orifice plate (14), separator box (2) cooperation of orifice plate (14) below is equipped with arc water catch bowl (15) and communicates with play liquid pipe (9).

5. The disintegrating and dewatering apparatus for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 4, further comprising: the discharge device is characterized in that a feed opening (16) is formed in the side face of the crushing cylinder (10) on one side of the orifice plate (14) and is arranged right above the discharge hopper (8), and a discharge baffle (17) is arranged on the lower end of the inner wall of the discharge hopper (8) in a matched mode.

6. The disintegrating and dewatering apparatus for kitchen waste disposal according to claim 1, further comprising: the surface of the front side of the separation box (2) on the front side of the power box (11) is matched with an overhauling sealing plate (18), and a motor is arranged in the power box (11) and is meshed and connected with a driving shaft of the material pressing screw roller (12) through variable speed teeth.

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