CN217731792U

CN217731792U - Material feeding unit for machining

Info

Publication number: CN217731792U
Application number: CN202221005273.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈银伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-28
Filing date: 2022-04-28
Publication date: 2022-11-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material feeding unit for machining, including processing seat, grip slipper, mounting bracket, spacing and baffle box, one side surface intermediate position of processing seat is connected and is provided with the grip slipper, and the grip slipper opening part orientation keeps away from one side of processing seat. This material feeding unit for machining, the device passes through the setting of baffle box and guide way, the cylinder of cooperation spacing frame one side drives simultaneously and supports the feeler lever motion, thereby push into the inside of standing groove between grip block one and the grip block two with the round steel of guide way inside, later, cylinder three through the mount top promotes the one side of grip block with grip block one and grip block two, the inside that pushes the inside round steel of standing groove through cylinder two at last carries out the centre gripping, later playback, circulate in proper order, thereby make whole can carry out automatic feeding, convenient to use wholly, thereby improve holistic work efficiency, holistic simultaneously holistic need not manual operation, the overall safety is high.

Description

Material feeding unit for machining

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a machining technical field specifically is a material feeding unit for machining.

Background

The machining is a process of changing the overall dimension or performance of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and can be divided into cutting machining and pressure machining according to the difference of machining modes, and with the rapid development of modern machining, the machining technology develops rapidly, and a plurality of advanced machining technical methods, such as micro machining technology, rapid forming technology, precise ultraprecise machining technology and the like, emerge slowly.

The existing short round steel needs to be placed in the clamping seat in the machining process and then machined, the existing placing operation is mostly operated manually, the overall efficiency is low, the safety is low, and the overall operation is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a material feeding unit for machining to solve the current short type round steel that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and need place it after the inside of grip slipper at the in-process of processing and process, the operation majority of placing that has now uses the manual work to operate, and overall efficiency is lower, and the security is lower simultaneously, the inconvenient problem of overall operation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a material feeding unit for machining, includes processing seat, grip slipper, mounting bracket, spacing and baffle box, one side surface intermediate position of processing seat is connected and is provided with the grip slipper, and the grip slipper opening part orientation keeps away from one side of processing seat, the top surface intermediate position of processing seat is provided with the mounting bracket, and the inside of mounting bracket is provided with spacing to one end of spacing runs through and installs one side outside near the grip slipper at the mounting bracket, spacing run through the end top and the grip slipper output is on same perpendicular, one side top surface slope of mounting bracket is provided with the baffle box, the mounting bracket is close to the top one side surface of grip slipper and vertically is provided with the mount of "L" form, top one side surface of mount vertically is provided with cylinder three, and the output of cylinder three runs through and installs bottom one side on the mount top, top one side surface of mount is provided with spacing seat, and one side surface of spacing seat vertically is provided with the accessory plate.

Preferably, the outer surface of one side of the limiting frame, which is far away from the clamping seat, is transversely connected with a first air cylinder, one side of the top end of the limiting frame, which is close to the middle position, is provided with a guide groove, the output end of the first air cylinder is connected with a touch rod, one end of the touch rod is installed inside the guide groove, the middle position inside the limiting frame is provided with a limiting groove in a penetrating manner, and the output end of the guide groove is communicated with one side of the guide groove in a penetrating manner;

adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make whole can carry out the propelling movement with the inside raw materials of guide way to make whole can realize autoloading, improve whole efficiency.

Preferably, the outer surface of one side, close to the bottom end, of the auxiliary plate is transversely and fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the output end of a cylinder III on one side, close to the top end, of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with one side, close to the top end, of the connecting rod, and a sliding groove is longitudinally arranged in one side, close to the auxiliary plate, of the limiting seat in a penetrating mode;

by adopting the technical scheme, the auxiliary plate on one side is driven to stretch and retract simultaneously by the pushing of the cylinder III.

Preferably, a sliding block is longitudinally arranged on the outer surface of one side, close to the limiting seat, of the auxiliary plate, the outer surface of the sliding block is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the sliding block and the limiting seat are connected in a sliding clamping mode, and balls are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove in an embedded mode at equal intervals in a rotating mode;

adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make the accessory plate whole when stretching out and drawing back whole more smooth and easy, whole stability of operation is higher.

Preferably, clamping grooves are embedded in the outer surfaces of the two sides of the sliding block, the inner walls of the clamping grooves are abutted and attached to the outer surfaces of the balls, the outer surface of the bottom end of the auxiliary plate is connected with a first clamping plate, the bottom end of the first clamping plate is provided with a second clamping plate in parallel, and the edge of the outer surface of one side of the bottom end of the first clamping plate is provided with limiting blocks at equal intervals;

adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make grip block one and grip block two can carry out the centre gripping of certain degree to the raw materials for whole difficult not hard up removal, guarantee holistic accurate nature.

Preferably, the outer surface of one side, close to the first clamping plate and provided with the limiting block, of the second clamping plate is also provided with limiting blocks at equal intervals, an auxiliary rod is rotatably arranged between the limiting blocks in a penetrating mode, torsion springs are sleeved on the outer surfaces, located between the limiting blocks and the limiting blocks, of the limiting blocks, a placing groove is formed in the inner portion, close to the bottom end, of the first clamping plate in an embedded mode, a connecting frame is arranged on one side, away from the limiting frame, of the bottom end of the auxiliary plate, a second air cylinder is transversely arranged on one side of the connecting frame, and the output end of the second air cylinder is installed in one side of the placing groove;

adopt above-mentioned technical scheme to make the promotion through cylinder two to push into the inside of standing groove with the raw materials, thereby realize holistic autoloading, overall efficiency is high, and convenient to use simultaneously through the setting of torsional spring, makes to have certain clamping-force between grip block one and the grip block two, thereby makes wholly to be difficult for not hard up stretching out placing the in-process of removal.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this material feeding unit for machining:

1. the device is provided with the guide chute and the guide chute, and is matched with the cylinder on one side of the limiting frame to drive the touch rod to move, so that round steel in the guide chute is pushed into the interior of the placing groove between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, then the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are pushed to one side of the clamping seat through the cylinder III at the top end of the fixing frame, finally the round steel in the placing groove is pushed into the interior of the clamping seat through the second cylinder to be clamped, then the round steel is reset, and the cycle is performed in sequence, so that the whole body can be automatically fed, the whole body is convenient to use, the whole work efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the whole body does not need manual operation, and the whole body is high in safety;

2. the clamping plate I and the clamping plate II are arranged, the clamping plate I and the clamping plate II are arranged and are matched with the arrangement of a placing groove in the clamping plate I, so that the round steel can be limited integrally, and meanwhile, a certain clamping force is formed between the clamping plate I and the clamping plate II through the arrangement of the auxiliary rod and the torsion spring, so that the whole is not easy to loosen and extend out in the process of placing and moving, the accuracy of the whole is ensured, and the stability of the whole is high;

3. be provided with accessory plate and spacing seat, through the setting of the inside spout of spacing seat and the setting of accessory plate one side slider for can slide between accessory plate and the spacing seat spacing, thereby make wholly when descending wholly more stable, prolong holistic life, through the setting of draw-in groove and ball simultaneously, make wholly at the flexible in-process of sliding more smooth and easy, holistic gliding effect is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first and second clamping plates of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the detachable three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary plate and the limiting seat of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the baffle box and the limiting frame.

In the figure: 1. processing a base; 2. a clamping seat; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a limiting frame; 5. a material guide chute; 6. a first cylinder; 7. a guide groove; 8. a limiting groove; 9. a fixed mount; 10. a limiting seat; 11. an auxiliary plate; 12. a slider; 13. a card slot; 14. a chute; 15. a ball bearing; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a second air cylinder; 18. a first clamping plate; 19. a second clamping plate; 20. a limiting block; 21. an auxiliary lever; 22. a torsion spring; 23. a placement groove; 24. and a third air cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a feeding device for machining comprises a machining seat 1, a clamping seat 2, a mounting frame 3, a limiting frame 4, a guide groove 5, a cylinder I6, a guide groove 7, a limiting groove 8, a fixing frame 9, a limiting seat 10, an auxiliary plate 11, a sliding block 12, a clamping groove 13, a sliding groove 14, a ball 15, a connecting rod 16, a cylinder II 17, a clamping plate I18, a clamping plate II 19, a limiting block 20, an auxiliary rod 21, a torsion spring 22, a placing groove 23 and a cylinder III 24, wherein the clamping seat 2 is connected and arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of one side of the machining seat 1, the opening of the clamping seat 2 faces to one side far away from the machining seat 1, the mounting frame 3 is arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the top end of the machining seat 1, and the limiting frame 4 is arranged inside the mounting frame 3, and the one end of spacing 4 runs through and installs in one side outside that mounting bracket 3 is close to grip slipper 2, the end top that runs through of spacing 4 is on same perpendicular with grip slipper 2 output, the slope of one side top surface of mounting bracket 3 is provided with baffle box 5, mounting bracket 3 is close to the top one side surface of grip slipper 2 and vertically is provided with the mount 9 of falling "L" form, top one side surface of mount 9 vertically is provided with cylinder three 24, and the output of cylinder three 24 runs through and installs in bottom one side on mount 9 top, top one side surface of mount 9 is provided with spacing seat 10, and one side surface of spacing seat 10 vertically is provided with accessory plate 11.

The outer surface of one side, away from the clamping seat 2, of the limiting frame 4 is transversely connected with a first air cylinder 6, one side, close to the middle position, of the top end of the limiting frame 4 is provided with a guide groove 7, the output end of the first air cylinder 6 is connected with a touch rod, one end of the touch rod is installed inside the guide groove 7, the middle position inside the limiting frame 4 is provided with a limiting groove 8 in a penetrating mode, and the output end of the guide groove 5 is communicated with one side of the guide groove 7 in a penetrating mode; the outer surface of one side, close to the bottom end, of the auxiliary plate 11 is transversely and fixedly connected with a connecting rod 16, the output end of a cylinder III 24 at one side of the top end of the fixed frame 9 is fixedly connected with one side of the top end of the connecting rod 16, and a sliding groove 14 longitudinally penetrates through the inner part of one side, close to the auxiliary plate 11, of the limiting seat 10; the outer surface of one side of the auxiliary plate 11 close to the limiting seat 10 is longitudinally provided with a sliding block 12, the outer surface of the sliding block 12 is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove 14, the sliding block 12 is connected with the limiting seat 10 in a sliding clamping manner, the inner walls of two sides of the sliding groove 14 are provided with balls 15 in an embedded and rotating manner at equal intervals, when the device is used integrally, the whole device can be provided with a main control box, and meanwhile, the whole program is programmed and controlled by utilizing the prior known technology, so that the whole device keeps orderly when in work, when the device is required to be used after the whole debugging is finished, firstly, a user places raw materials to be processed in the guide chute 5, meanwhile, after the cylinder three 24 on one side of the fixing frame 9 in the device is retracted to the limit distance, the center of the placing groove 23 between the first clamping plate 18 and the second clamping plate 19 is on the same horizontal line with the center of the limiting groove 8 on one side of the limiting frame 4, instead of the first clamping plate 18 and the second clamping plate 19 as shown in fig. 1, the opening in the limiting frame 4 is better shown in order to bring the opening in the clamping groove 8 between the first clamping groove 18 and the clamping groove 19, and the clamping groove 23 of the clamping frame 9, and the clamping groove 6 is pushed out of the cylinder 6, then the clamping frame, the clamping plate 6, the clamping groove 6, and the clamping frame 6 is pushed by the cylinder 23, and the clamping cylinder 6, at the cylinder 6, after moving the certain distance, cylinder three 24 stops this moment, later starts cylinder two 17 of one side, thereby contradict the inside raw materials of standing groove 23 to grip slipper 2's inside through stretching out of cylinder two 17, later carry out the centre gripping fixed to process, whole convenient to use, once the process is accomplished the back simultaneously, whole automatic re-setting to this circulation, thereby it is more convenient to make whole when using, and efficiency is higher.

Clamping grooves 13 are embedded in the outer surfaces of the two sides of the sliding block 12, the inner walls of the clamping grooves 13 are abutted and attached to the outer surfaces of the balls 15, a clamping plate I18 is connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the auxiliary plate 11, a clamping plate II 19 is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping plate I18 in parallel, and limiting blocks 20 are arranged at the edge of the outer surface of one side of the bottom end of the clamping plate I18 at equal intervals; the outer surface of one side that the second clamping plate 19 is close to the first clamping plate 18 and sets up stopper 20 is also provided with stopper 20 at an equal interval, it runs through and is provided with auxiliary rod 21 to rotate between stopper 20 and the stopper 20, and stopper 20 is located and all overlaps of surface between stopper 20 and the stopper 20 and is equipped with torsional spring 22, the inside embedded standing groove 23 that is provided with of first clamping plate 18 is close to bottom one side, bottom one side that auxiliary plate 11 kept away from spacing 4 is provided with the link, and one side of link transversely is provided with cylinder two 17, and the output of cylinder two 17 is installed inside one side of standing groove 23, carry out the strut of small angle between first clamping plate 18 and the second clamping plate 19 when the raw materials contradict inside entering standing groove 23 between first clamping plate 18 and the second clamping plate 19, torsional spring 22 of one side can play the effect of spacing centre gripping this moment, make the raw materials get into the back, carry out the centre gripping of certain degree to the raw materials, thereby prevent whole in-process that promotes not hard up the removal, thereby bump, guarantee whole stability and the security of operation.

The working principle is as follows: when using this material feeding unit for machining the device is in the in-process that uses through slider 12, draw-in groove 13, spout 14 and ball 15's setting for whole when descending wholly more stable, prolong holistic life, make whole flexible in-process more smooth and easy sliding simultaneously, holistic gliding effect is better, has increased holistic practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material feeding unit for machining, includes processing seat (1), grip slipper (2), mounting bracket (3), spacing (4) and baffle box (5), its characterized in that: the processing seat is characterized in that a clamping seat (2) is connected and arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of one side of the processing seat (1), the opening of the clamping seat (2) faces towards one side far away from the processing seat (1), a mounting frame (3) is arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the top end of the processing seat (1), a limiting frame (4) is arranged inside the mounting frame (3), one end of the limiting frame (4) penetrates through one side of the mounting frame (3) close to the clamping seat (2) and is arranged outside the same vertical plane, the top end of the penetrating end of the limiting frame (4) and the output end of the clamping seat (2) are arranged on the same vertical plane, a material guide groove (5) is obliquely arranged on the outer surface of the top end of one side of the mounting frame (3), an inverted L-shaped fixing frame (9) is longitudinally arranged on the outer surface of one side of the top end of the fixing frame (9), a cylinder three (24) is longitudinally arranged on one side of the bottom end of the top end of the fixing frame (9), a limiting seat (10) is longitudinally arranged on the outer surface of one side of the top end of the limiting seat, and an auxiliary plate (11) is longitudinally arranged on the outer surface of one side of the limiting seat (10).

2. The feeding device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a spacing frame, including spacing frame (4), guide bar (6), contact bar, guide way (8), guide way (7), the output of spacing frame (4) is connected and is provided with the contact bar, and the one end of contact bar is installed in the inside of guide way (7), the inside intermediate position of spacing frame (4) runs through and is provided with spacing groove (8), the output of baffle box (5) runs through with one side of guide way (7) and switches on, one side surface transverse connection that centre gripping seat (2) was kept away from in spacing frame (4), guide way (7) have been seted up to top one side that spacing frame (4) are close to the intermediate position, the output connection of cylinder (6) is provided with the contact bar, and the one end of contact bar is installed in the inside of guide way (7).

3. The feeding device for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of one side, close to the bottom end, of the auxiliary plate (11) is transversely provided with a connecting rod (16) in a connecting mode, the output end of a cylinder III (24) on one side of the top end of the fixing frame (9) is fixedly connected with one side of the top end of the connecting rod (16), and a sliding groove (14) longitudinally penetrates through the inner portion of one side, close to the auxiliary plate (11), of the limiting seat (10).

4. The feeding device for machining according to claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary plate is characterized in that a sliding block (12) is longitudinally arranged on the outer surface of one side, close to the limiting seat (10), of the auxiliary plate (11), the outer surface of the sliding block (12) is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove (14), the sliding block (12) is connected with the limiting seat (10) in a sliding clamping mode, and balls (15) are arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove (14) in an embedded rotating mode at equal intervals.

5. The feeding device for machining according to claim 4, wherein: the inner parts of the outer surfaces of the two sides of the sliding block (12) are all provided with clamping grooves (13) in an embedded mode, the inner walls of the clamping grooves (13) are abutted to the outer surfaces of the balls (15) in an abutting mode, the outer surface of the bottom end of the auxiliary plate (11) is connected with a first clamping plate (18), the bottom end of the first clamping plate (18) is provided with a second clamping plate (19) in parallel, and the outer surface edge of one side of the bottom end of the first clamping plate (18) is provided with limiting blocks (20) at equal intervals.

6. The feeding device for machining according to claim 5, wherein: the clamping plate II (19) is close to one side surface of the clamping plate I (18) and provided with the limiting blocks (20) at equal intervals, the limiting blocks (20) are rotatably arranged between the limiting blocks (20) and the limiting blocks (20) in a penetrating mode and provided with the auxiliary rods (21), the limiting blocks (20) are located between the limiting blocks (20) and the limiting blocks (20), the torsional springs (22) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the limiting blocks (20) and the limiting blocks (20), the clamping plate I (18) is close to the inner embedded type placing groove (23) in one side of the bottom end, one side, far away from the limiting frame (4), of the auxiliary plates (11) is provided with the connecting frame, one side of the connecting frame is transversely provided with the cylinder II (17), and the output end of the cylinder II (17) is installed inside one side of the placing groove (23).