CN217717334U - A PCB circuit board bending force detection device - Google Patents
A PCB circuit board bending force detection device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及PCB线路板技术领域,具体为一种PCB线路板弯折力检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of PCB circuit boards, in particular to a PCB circuit board bending force detection device.
背景技术Background technique
PCB线路板一般指印制电路板,又称印刷线路板,是重要的电子部件,是电子元器件的支撑体,是电子元器件电气连接的载体,PCB线路板在生产过程中,需要对PCB板进行弯折力检测,用来检测PCB板的抗弯能力是否合格;PCB circuit boards generally refer to printed circuit boards, also known as printed circuit boards, which are important electronic components, supports for electronic components, and carriers for electrical connections of electronic components. During the production process of PCB circuit boards, PCB The board is tested for bending force to check whether the bending resistance of the PCB board is qualified;
1、传统的对PCB线路板进行弯折力检测时,需要对PCB板进行夹持定位,夹持过程中容易对线路板表面造成划伤,导致线路板表面划损,影响线路板的质量。1. When traditionally testing the bending force of the PCB circuit board, the PCB board needs to be clamped and positioned. During the clamping process, the surface of the circuit board is easily scratched, resulting in scratches on the surface of the circuit board and affecting the quality of the circuit board.
2、传统的对PCB线路板进行弯折力检测时,不能对同一块PCB板的不同位置进行弯折力检测,导致测量数据单一,使得测量的结果不够准确。2. When the traditional bending force test is performed on the PCB circuit board, the bending force test cannot be performed on different positions of the same PCB board, resulting in single measurement data and inaccurate measurement results.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种PCB线路板弯折力检测装置,包括操作台以及弯折力检测装置,弯折力检测装置安装在操作台上,弯折力检测装置包括夹紧结构、施压结构以及支撑结构,夹紧结构安装在操作台上,施压结构安装在操作台上,支撑结构安装在操作台上,夹紧结构包括伸缩气缸、连接杆、压紧板、定位块、缓冲板以及弹簧;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions: a PCB circuit board bending force detection device, including an operating table and a bending force detection device, the bending force detection device is installed on the operating table, and the bending force The detection device includes a clamping structure, a pressing structure and a supporting structure. The clamping structure is installed on the operating table, the pressing structure is installed on the operating table, the supporting structure is installed on the operating table, and the clamping structure includes a telescopic cylinder, a connecting rod, Compression plate, positioning block, buffer plate and spring;
定位块安装在操作台上,弹簧安装在定位块上,缓冲板安装在定位块上,伸缩气缸安装在定位块上,连接杆安装在伸缩气缸上,压紧板安装在连接杆上。The positioning block is installed on the operating table, the spring is installed on the positioning block, the buffer plate is installed on the positioning block, the telescopic cylinder is installed on the positioning block, the connecting rod is installed on the telescopic cylinder, and the pressing plate is installed on the connecting rod.
优选的,定位块上开设有限位槽以及限位孔。Preferably, a limiting groove and a limiting hole are provided on the positioning block.
优选的,施压结构包括支撑架、直线电动导轨、伸缩气缸、压板、压力传感器以及控制器;Preferably, the pressure applying structure includes a support frame, a linear electric guide rail, a telescopic cylinder, a pressure plate, a pressure sensor and a controller;
支撑架安装在操作台上,直线电动导轨安装在支撑架上,伸缩气缸安装在直线电动导轨驱动端,压板安装在伸缩气缸的伸缩端,压力传感器安装在压板上,控制器安装在支撑架上。The support frame is installed on the operating table, the linear electric guide rail is installed on the support frame, the telescopic cylinder is installed on the driving end of the linear electric guide rail, the pressure plate is installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, the pressure sensor is installed on the pressure plate, and the controller is installed on the support frame .
优选的,压板上开设有定位槽。Preferably, a positioning groove is opened on the pressing plate.
优选的,支撑架上设置有显示屏。Preferably, a display screen is arranged on the support frame.
优选的,支撑结构包括限位块、螺纹丝杠、滑块、支撑块、导向杆以及手摇轮;Preferably, the support structure includes a limit block, a threaded screw, a slider, a support block, a guide rod and a hand wheel;
限位块安装在操作台上,螺纹丝杠安装在限位块上,滑块安装在螺纹丝杠上,导向杆安装在限位块上且嵌装在滑块上,手摇轮安装在螺纹丝杠上。The limit block is installed on the operating table, the threaded screw is installed on the limit block, the slide block is installed on the thread screw, the guide rod is installed on the limit block and embedded on the slide block, and the hand wheel is installed on the thread on the lead screw.
有益效果Beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种PCB线路板弯折力检测装置,具备以下有益效果:The utility model provides a PCB circuit board bending force detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、设置有夹紧结构,通过夹紧结构各部件之间的配合,可以对PCB板一端进行夹紧定位,避免对PCB板表面造成划伤,保证PCB板的质量;1. There is a clamping structure, through the cooperation between the components of the clamping structure, one end of the PCB board can be clamped and positioned to avoid scratches on the surface of the PCB board and ensure the quality of the PCB board;
2、设置有施压结构以及支撑结构,通过施压结构各部件之间的配合对PCB 板进行施压,通过支撑结构各部件之间的配合对PCB板进行辅助支撑,支撑结构可以改变对PCB板的支撑位置,调整施压结构对PCB板的施压位置,可以对PCB板的不同位置进行弯折力检测,保证对PCB板的测量结果的准确性。2. It is equipped with a pressure applying structure and a supporting structure. The PCB board is pressed through the cooperation between the components of the pressure applying structure, and the PCB board is auxiliary supported through the cooperation between the various parts of the supporting structure. The supporting structure can change the impact on the PCB. The supporting position of the board, adjusting the pressure position of the pressure structure on the PCB board, can detect the bending force at different positions of the PCB board, and ensure the accuracy of the measurement results of the PCB board.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种PCB线路板弯折力检测装置的三维结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a PCB circuit board bending force detection device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种PCB线路板弯折力检测装置的主视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a front structural schematic diagram of a PCB circuit board bending force detection device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种PCB线路板弯折力检测装置的左视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a left view structural schematic diagram of a PCB circuit board bending force detection device of the present invention;
图中:1、操作台;2、伸缩气缸;3、连接杆;4、压紧板;5、定位块; 6、缓冲板;7、弹簧;8、支撑架;9、直线电动导轨;10、伸缩气缸;11、压板;12、压力传感器;13、控制器;14、显示屏;15、限位块;16、螺纹丝杠;17、滑块;18、支撑块;19、导向杆;20、手摇轮;In the figure: 1. Operating table; 2. Telescopic cylinder; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Compression plate; 5. Positioning block; 6. Buffer plate; 7. Spring; 8. Support frame; 9. Linear electric guide rail; 10 , telescopic cylinder; 11, pressure plate; 12, pressure sensor; 13, controller; 14, display screen; 15, limit block; 16, threaded screw; 17, slide block; 18, support block; 20. Hand wheel;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供技术方案一种PCB线路板弯折力检测装置。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution of a PCB circuit board bending force detection device.
实施例:Example:
请参阅附图1-3,在具体实施过程中,一种PCB线路板弯折力检测装置,包括操作台1以及弯折力检测装置,弯折力检测装置安装在操作台1上,弯折力检测装置包括夹紧结构、施压结构以及支撑结构,夹紧结构安装在操作台1上,施压结构安装在操作台1上,支撑结构安装在操作台1上,夹紧结构包括伸缩气缸10、连接杆3、压紧板4、定位块5、缓冲板6以及弹簧7;Please refer to the accompanying drawings 1-3. In the specific implementation process, a PCB circuit board bending force detection device includes an operation table 1 and a bending force detection device. The bending force detection device is installed on the operation table 1. The force detection device includes a clamping structure, a pressure applying structure and a supporting structure, the clamping structure is installed on the
定位块5安装在操作台1上,弹簧7安装在定位块5上,缓冲板6安装在定位块5上,伸缩气缸10安装在定位块5上,连接杆3安装在伸缩气缸10上,压紧板4安装在连接杆3上;The
需要说明的是,将PCB板放置在操作台1上,通过弯折力检测装置对PCB 板进行定位后,再进行弯折力检测,弯折力检测装置包括夹紧结构、施压结构以及支撑结构,通过夹紧结构各部件之间的配合,可以对PCB板一端进行夹紧定位,避免对PCB板表面造成划伤,保证PCB板的质量,通过施压结构各部件之间的配合对PCB板进行稳定施压,当施加的压力达到规定数值时,查看PCB板的形变程度,来检验PCB板是否合格,通过支撑结构各部件之间的配合对PCB板进行辅助支撑,支撑结构可以改变对PCB板的支撑位置,调整施压结构对PCB板的施压位置,可以对PCB板的不同位置进行弯折力检测,保证对PCB板的测量结果的准确性;It should be noted that the PCB board is placed on the operating table 1, and the bending force detection is performed after the PCB board is positioned by the bending force detection device. The bending force detection device includes a clamping structure, a pressing structure and a supporting structure. Structure, through the cooperation between the components of the clamping structure, one end of the PCB board can be clamped and positioned to avoid scratches on the surface of the PCB board and ensure the quality of the PCB board. When the applied pressure reaches the specified value, check the degree of deformation of the PCB board to check whether the PCB board is qualified. The PCB board is supported by the cooperation between the various parts of the support structure. The support structure can be changed. The supporting position of the PCB board, adjusting the position of the pressure exerted by the pressure structure on the PCB board, can detect the bending force of different positions of the PCB board, and ensure the accuracy of the measurement results of the PCB board;
定位块5呈倒U型结构安装在操作台1上,将PCB板放置在定位块5之间,启动伸缩气缸10,伸缩气缸10带动连接杆3向下移动,压紧板4安装在连接杆3上,当压紧板4在连接杆3的带动下向下移动时,推动PCB板接触缓冲板6,缓冲板6挤压弹簧7,在弹簧7的作用下,对PCB板进行缓冲,避免压紧板4的冲击力过大对PCB板造成损坏,当缓冲板6完全没入定位块5后,PCB板落在定位块5上,通过压紧板4对定位块5的配合,对PCB板进行夹紧。The
在具体实施过程中,定位块5上开设有限位槽以及限位孔;In the specific implementation process, a limiting groove and a limiting hole are provided on the
需要说明的是,限位槽便于缓冲板6完全沉入定位块5,限位孔便于连接杆3的安装,通过限位孔对连接杆3进行导向。It should be noted that the limiting groove facilitates the
在具体实施过程中,施压结构包括支撑架8、直线电动导轨9、伸缩气缸10、压板11、压力传感器12以及控制器13;In the specific implementation process, the pressure applying structure includes a
支撑架8安装在操作台1上,直线电动导轨9安装在支撑架8上,伸缩气缸10安装在直线电动导轨9驱动端,压板11安装在伸缩气缸10的伸缩端,压力传感器12安装在压板11上,控制器13安装在支撑架8上;The
需要说明的是,直线电动导轨9通过支撑架8安装在操作台1上,直线电动导轨9带动伸缩气缸10进行移动,移动到PCB板上方待检测位置时,通过伸缩气缸10带动压板11对PCB板进行施压,压力传感器12将感受到的压力以电信号的形式传递给控制器13,当施加的压力达到规定压力值时,控制器13控制伸缩气缸10停止工作,观察PCB板的形变程度,检验PCB板是否合格,测试完成后,通过控制器13控制伸缩气缸10收缩,启动直线电动导轨9,带动伸缩气缸10移动到另一点位对PCB板进行弯折力检测,确保检测结果的准确性。It should be noted that the linear
在具体实施过程中,压板11上开设有定位槽;In the specific implementation process, a positioning groove is opened on the
需要说明的是,压板11上的定位槽便于压力传感器12的安装。It should be noted that the positioning groove on the
在具体实施过程中,支撑架8上设置有显示屏14;In a specific implementation process, a
需要说明的是,显示屏14上显示压力数值,便于观测压力变化。It should be noted that the pressure value is displayed on the
在具体实施过程中,支撑结构包括限位块15、螺纹丝杠16、滑块17、支撑块18、导向杆19以及手摇轮20;In the specific implementation process, the support structure includes a
限位块15安装在操作台1上,螺纹丝杠16安装在限位块15上,滑块17 安装在螺纹丝杠16上,导向杆19安装在限位块15上且嵌装在滑块17上,手摇轮20安装在螺纹丝杠16上;Limiting
需要说明的是,通过手摇轮20带动螺纹丝杠16的转动,滑块17内设置有螺纹套,滑块17通过螺纹套安装在螺纹丝杠16上,当螺纹丝杠16转动时,带动滑块17沿导向杆19方向进行移动,支撑块18安装在滑块17上,支撑块18随滑块17的移动而移动,支撑块18上表面所在的高度与定位块5上限位槽所在阶梯面的最上表面高度相同,可以对PCB板进行平稳支撑,避免PCB 板出现倾斜,限位块15对螺纹丝杠16以及到导向杆19进行支撑。It should be noted that the rotation of the threaded
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116754391A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-15 | 常州市佳瑞精密机械有限公司 | Pressure testing device and method for saliva suction tube production |
| CN117782848A (en) * | 2024-02-23 | 2024-03-29 | 梨树全创科技有限公司 | Circuit board bending performance testing device and testing method thereof |
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2022
- 2022-06-27 CN CN202221613368.1U patent/CN217717334U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116754391A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-15 | 常州市佳瑞精密机械有限公司 | Pressure testing device and method for saliva suction tube production |
| CN116754391B (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-11-03 | 常州市佳瑞精密机械有限公司 | Pressure testing device and method for saliva suction tube production |
| CN117782848A (en) * | 2024-02-23 | 2024-03-29 | 梨树全创科技有限公司 | Circuit board bending performance testing device and testing method thereof |
| CN117782848B (en) * | 2024-02-23 | 2024-05-14 | 梨树全创科技有限公司 | Circuit board bending performance testing device and testing method thereof |
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Assignee: Sichuan yilaiteng Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Sichuan Wanyexing Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2024980040830 Denomination of utility model: A PCB circuit board bending force detection device Granted publication date: 20221101 License type: Common License Record date: 20241230 |