CN217709478U - Pesticide fermenting installation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide manufacture, in particular to a pesticide fermentation device; comprises a bottom plate, a fermentation box, a stirring device, a heating and heat-preserving device, a defoaming agent adding device and an exhaust device; the stirring device is arranged on the bottom plate and is positioned on one side of the fermentation box; the heating and heat-preserving device is arranged on the outer side of the fermentation box and is abutted against the fermentation box; the defoaming agent adding device is arranged on the bottom plate; the exhaust device is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover; this application is through being equipped with exhaust apparatus, and when fermentation box internal gas pressure was too big, exhaust apparatus can accomplish the self-bleeding pressure release, can be automatic after accomplishing the exhaust realize sealed effect that resets, still through being equipped with the heating heat preservation device, can also preserve the temperature in the fermentation box when heating for the fermentation box to promote the fermentation effect.

Description

Pesticide fermenting installation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pesticide manufacturing technical field specifically relates to a pesticide fermenting installation.

Background

A pesticide is a pesticide for preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests and regulating plant growth in agriculture, and a pesticide fermentation method comprises pesticide fermentation, wherein the pesticide fermentation refers to a process of converting raw materials into products required by crops through a specific metabolic pathway by using microorganisms under a proper condition, the pesticide fermentation needs a special pesticide fermentation device, in the existing pesticide fermentation device, the pesticide fermentation speed is very low due to poor control over temperature in the pesticide fermentation process, the fermentation efficiency is low, secondly, in the pesticide fermentation process, the pesticide can generate bubbles, if no defoaming agent is added, the pesticide can overflow in a large amount to influence the normal fermentation of the pesticide, in the fermentation process, bacteria need to perform anaerobic respiration to obtain the required fermentation product, if aerobic respiration is performed, the requirement is not generated, at the moment, a fermentation box needs to be sealed in time, and when the air pressure is too high due to gas generation in the fermentation process, the fermentation box needs to be exhausted.

Chinese patent CN217202756U discloses a pesticide fermentation device, which is provided with a temperature sensor to detect temperature, a heating box to raise the temperature of pesticide during fermentation, and a floating ball sensor to detect bubble generation, and when the bubbles are too much, a pump to add defoaming agent in a defoaming agent box into the fermentation box, but the application does not disclose the following technical problems:

1. in the prior art, the fermentation box cannot be sealed in the pesticide fermentation process, so that the fermentation effect is influenced;

2. the fermentation box is heated through the heating box in the prior art, and if the temperature in the fermentation box is greatly different from the temperature outside after heating, the temperature is easily lost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a pesticide fermenting installation to solve the prior art problem, and this application is through being equipped with exhaust apparatus, and when fermentation box internal gas pressure was too big, exhaust apparatus can accomplish the automatic exhaust pressure release, can be automatic after accomplishing the exhaust reset realize sealed effect, still through being equipped with heating heat preservation device, can also preserve the temperature in the fermentation box when heating for the fermentation box to promote the fermentation effect.

For solving the prior art problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be:

a pesticide fermentation device comprises a bottom plate, a fermentation box, a stirring device, a heating and heat-preserving device, a defoaming agent adding device and an exhaust device;

the fermentation box is arranged on the bottom plate, a discharge pipe is arranged on one side of the bottom of the fermentation box, the discharge pipe is horizontal, one end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the fermentation box, a first sealing cover is arranged at the other end of the discharge pipe, a top cover matched with the top of the fermentation box is arranged at the top of the fermentation box, a feed pipe is arranged on the top cover, the feed pipe is vertical, one end of the feed pipe is communicated with the inside of the fermentation box, a second sealing cover is arranged at the other end of the feed pipe, a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature in the fermentation box is arranged at the bottom of the top cover, and a bubble detection sensor for detecting whether bubbles are generated in the fermentation box is arranged at the bottom of the top cover;

the stirring device is arranged on the bottom plate and is positioned on one side of the fermentation box;

the heating and heat-preserving device is arranged on the outer side of the fermentation box and is abutted against the fermentation box;

the defoaming agent adding device is arranged on the bottom plate;

the exhaust device is mounted on the upper surface of the top cover.

Preferably, the exhaust device comprises an exhaust pipe, a shell, a sealing ball, a first hinged seat, a connecting rod, a second hinged seat, a vertical rod, an exhaust block and an extension block;

the exhaust pipe is vertically arranged on the top cover and penetrates through the top cover;

the shell is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover, is positioned above the exhaust pipe and is communicated with the exhaust pipe at the bottom;

the sealing ball is positioned in the shell, and the bottom of the sealing ball is abutted against the top of the exhaust pipe;

the first hinge seat is vertically arranged on one side in the shell;

the connecting rod is inclined, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the sealing ball, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with the first hinge seat;

the second hinge seat is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting rod and is positioned at one end close to the sealing ball;

the vertical rod is vertical and is positioned in the shell, the bottom end of the vertical rod is hinged with the second hinge seat, and the top end of the vertical rod is upward;

the exhaust block is disc-shaped and is provided with a hole which penetrates through the exhaust block up and down, a cavity is formed in the inner part of the exhaust block, a sealing disc which can move up and down is arranged in the cavity, the exhaust block is positioned at the upper end of the shell and is positioned above the vertical rod, and the bottom of the sealing disc is connected with the top end of the vertical rod;

the extension block is mounted above the exhaust block.

Preferably, the heating and heat-insulating device comprises a heating pipe and a heat-insulating plate;

the heating pipes are provided with a plurality of heating pipes and are arranged on the outer side of the fermentation box;

the heated board has four and installs respectively in the fermentation case outside.

Preferably, the stirring device comprises a motor bracket, a stirring motor and a stirring rod;

the motor bracket is arranged on the bottom plate and is positioned on one side of the fermentation box;

the stirring motor is arranged on the motor bracket, and the output end of the stirring motor faces the fermentation box;

the stirring rod is horizontal and can the pivoted install in the fermentation box, and the stirring rod sets up with agitator motor's output is coaxial.

Preferably, the defoaming agent adding device comprises a defoaming agent storage tank, a delivery pump and a delivery pipe;

the defoaming agent storage box is arranged on the bottom plate;

the delivery pump is arranged on the bottom plate and is positioned at one side close to the defoaming agent storage tank, and the input end of the delivery pump is communicated with the defoaming agent storage tank through a pipeline;

one end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the output end of the conveying pump, and the other end of the conveying pipe is communicated with the top of the fermentation box.

Preferably, the device further comprises a pressure detection sensor;

the pressure detection sensor is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover, and the execution part of the pressure detection sensor is positioned in the fermentation box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:

this application is through being equipped with exhaust apparatus, and when fermentation box internal gas pressure was too big, exhaust apparatus can accomplish the self-bleeding pressure release, can be automatic after accomplishing the exhaust realize sealed effect that resets, still through being equipped with the heating heat preservation device, can also preserve the temperature in the fermentation box when heating for the fermentation box to promote the fermentation effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a pesticide fermentation device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a pesticide fermentation device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a pesticide fermentation device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a pesticide fermentation device;

FIG. 5 is a plan view of an exhaust apparatus in the agricultural chemical fermentation apparatus;

FIG. 6 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along A-A in FIG. 5 ofbase:Sub>A fermentation apparatus for agricultural chemicals;

FIG. 7 is a partial exploded view of a fermentation device for agricultural chemicals;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a pesticide fermentation device;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a pesticide fermentation device.

The reference numbers in the figures are:

1-a bottom plate;

2-a fermentation box; 21-a discharge pipe; 22-a first sealing cover; 23-a top cover; 231-a feed pipe; 232-a second sealing cover;

3-a stirring device; 31-a motor bracket; 32-a stirring motor; 33-a stirring rod;

4-a temperature sensor;

5-a bubble detection sensor;

6-heating and insulating device; 61-heating tube; 62-heat insulation board;

7-defoaming agent adding device; 71-a defoamer storage tank; 72-a delivery pump; 73-a delivery pipe;

8-an exhaust device; 81-an exhaust pipe; 82-a housing; 83-a sealing ball; 84-a first articulated seat; 85-connecting rod; 86-a second hinged seat; 87-vertical bar; 88-an exhaust block; 881-sealing the disc; 89-an extension block;

9-pressure detection sensor.

Detailed Description

For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, a pesticide fermentation device comprises a bottom plate 1, a fermentation box 2, a stirring device 3, a heating and heat-preserving device 6, a defoaming agent adding device 7 and an exhaust device 8;

the fermentation box 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, a discharge pipe 21 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the fermentation box 2, the discharge pipe 21 is horizontal, one end of the discharge pipe 21 is communicated with the fermentation box 2, a first sealing cover 22 is arranged at the other end of the discharge pipe 21, a top cover 23 matched with the top of the fermentation box 2 is arranged at the top of the fermentation box 2, a feed pipe 231 is arranged on the top cover 23, the feed pipe 231 is vertical, one end of the feed pipe 231 is communicated with the interior of the fermentation box 2, a second sealing cover 232 is arranged at the other end of the feed pipe 231, a temperature sensor 4 for detecting the temperature in the fermentation box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the top cover 23, and a bubble detection sensor 5 for detecting whether bubbles are generated in the fermentation box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the top cover 23;

the stirring device 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and is positioned at one side of the fermentation box 2;

the heating and heat-preserving device 6 is arranged on the outer side of the fermentation box 2 and is abutted against the fermentation box 2;

the defoaming agent adding device 7 is arranged on the bottom plate 1;

the exhaust device 8 is mounted on the upper surface of the top cover 23.

When needs ferment the pesticide, fermenting case 2 is used for storing the pesticide of treating the fermentation, in fermentation process, the bacterium need carry out anaerobic respiration, just so can obtain required fermentation, seal and can accomplish self-bleeding when the atmospheric pressure in fermenting case 2 is too big to fermenting case 2 when needs, through setting up exhaust apparatus 8, when need not exhaust, ensure the normal fermentation of fermentation through the sealing member, when the excessive needs exhaust of atmospheric pressure in fermenting case 2 box, can accomplish automatically after exhausting gas, temperature sensor 4 is used for detecting the temperature that whether the temperature in fermenting case 2 accords with the needs when the pesticide fermentation, when the temperature is lower, heat and can preserve the heat through heating heat preservation device 6, still make the quick even stirring of pesticide through agitating unit 3, reach the effect of quick fermentation, in the in-process of pesticide fermentation, when too much, bubble detection sensor 5 can send out the warning, this moment, add device 7 for fermenting case 2 internal price adjustment defoaming agent through the defoaming agent.

Referring to fig. 5 to 6, the exhaust device 8 includes an exhaust pipe 81, a housing 82, a sealing ball 83, a first hinge seat 84, a connecting rod 85, a second hinge seat 86, a vertical rod 87, an exhaust block 88 and an extension block 89;

the exhaust pipe 81 is vertically installed on the top cover 23 and penetrates through the top cover 23;

the housing 82 is mounted on the upper surface of the top cover 23, the housing 82 is positioned above the exhaust pipe 81, and the bottom of the housing 82 is communicated with the exhaust pipe 81;

the sealing ball 83 is located in the housing 82 and the bottom thereof abuts against the top of the exhaust pipe 81;

the first hinge base 84 is vertically installed at one side of the inside of the housing 82;

the connecting rod 85 is inclined, one end of the connecting rod 85 is connected with the sealing ball 83, and the other end of the connecting rod 85 is hinged with the first hinge seat 84;

a second hinge seat 86 is mounted on the upper surface of the connecting rod 85 and is located near one end of the sealing ball 83;

the vertical rod 87 is vertical and is positioned in the shell 82, the bottom end of the vertical rod 87 is hinged with the second hinged seat 86, and the top end of the vertical rod 87 faces upwards;

the exhaust block 88 is in a disc shape and is provided with a hole which penetrates through the exhaust block up and down, a cavity is formed in the exhaust block 88, a sealing disc 881 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the cavity, the exhaust block 88 is positioned at the upper end of the shell 82 and is positioned above the vertical rod 87, and the bottom of the sealing disc 881 is connected with the top end of the vertical rod 87;

an extension block 89 is mounted above the exhaust block 88.

When needs seal fermentation case 2, through be equipped with ball sealer 83 at the top of blast pipe 81, ball sealer 83 and blast pipe 81 butt setting, just can accomplish sealedly, when too big needs of fermentation case 2 box internal gas pressure exhaust, this moment the gas can upwards be released ball sealer 83, ball sealer 83 passes through connecting rod 85 and the inside one side of casing 82 articulated setting, spheroidal upward movement makes connecting rod 85 use first articulated seat 84 as center rebound, connecting rod 85 rebound makes montant 87 rebound, because the top of montant 87 is connected with sealed disc 881, sealed disc 881 rebound during montant 87's rebound, sealed disc 881 rebound makes sealed disc 881 and exhaust piece 88 be in the open mode, gaseous just can be followed exhaust piece 88 and discharged at this moment, still through install extension piece 89 above exhaust piece 88, can make gaseous when discharging to all around diffusion, after gaseous exhaust, ball sealer 83 accomplishes sealedly with the top butt of exhaust tank again because of self weight reason, thereby realize can automatic exhaust when too big internal gas pressure of fermentation case 2 box, after accomplishing the gaseous automatic sealing and sealing.

Referring to fig. 7, the heating and heat-insulating device 6 includes a heating pipe 61 and a heat-insulating plate 62;

the heating pipe 61 is provided with a plurality of pipes and is arranged outside the fermentation box 2;

the heat insulation plates 62 are four and are respectively installed outside the fermentation box 2.

When needs heat and keep warm to fermenting case 2, be equipped with a plurality of heating pipes 61 through the outside at fermenting case 2, the quantity of heating pipe 61 can increase or reduce according to required temperature when different pesticides ferment, still all is equipped with heated board 62 through four faces in fermenting case 2's the outside, and heated board 62 can preserve the temperature to can also the energy saving when realizing avoiding the temperature to run off and influence the fermentation effect.

Referring to fig. 8, the stirring device 3 includes a motor bracket 31, a stirring motor 32 and a stirring rod 33;

the motor bracket 31 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and is positioned at one side of the fermentation box 2;

the stirring motor 32 is arranged on the motor bracket 31, and the output end of the stirring motor faces the fermentation box 2;

the stirring rod 33 is installed in the fermentation box 2 in a horizontal and rotatable manner, and the stirring rod 33 is coaxially arranged with the output end of the stirring motor 32.

When the pesticide in fermentation box 2 needs to be stirred to accelerate the fermentation effect, stirring motor 32 is started, and because stirring motor 32 and stirring rod 33 are coaxially arranged in the axis, stirring rod 33 is rotated by the rotation of stirring motor 32, so that the effect of stirring the pesticide in fermentation box 2 is achieved.

Referring to fig. 9, the defoaming agent adding device 7 includes a defoaming agent storage tank 71, a delivery pump 72, and a delivery pipe 73;

the defoaming agent storage tank 71 is arranged on the bottom plate 1;

the delivery pump 72 is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and is positioned at one side close to the defoaming agent storage tank 71, and the input end of the delivery pump 72 is communicated with the defoaming agent storage tank 71 through a pipeline;

one end of the delivery pipe 73 is communicated with the output end of the delivery pump 72, and the other end of the delivery pipe 73 is communicated with the top of the fermentation box 2.

When it is necessary to add the defoaming agent to the fermentation tank 2, the delivery pump 72 pumps the defoaming agent in the defoaming agent storage tank 71 into the fermentation tank 2 through the delivery pipe 73.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a pressure detection sensor 9 is further included;

the pressure detecting sensor 9 is installed on the upper surface of the top cover 23 and its execution part is located in the fermenting case 2.

When the pressure of fermenting case 2 needs to be detected, through being equipped with pressure sensor and pressure sensor's detection part in fermenting case 2 in top cap 23 department, when pressure exceeded the setting value, just can take place the police dispatch newspaper, avoided when exhaust apparatus 8 breaks down, the dangerous accident that causes.

The above examples are merely illustrative of one or more embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not intended to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A pesticide fermentation device is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a fermentation box (2), a stirring device (3), a heating and heat-preserving device (6), a defoaming agent adding device (7) and an exhaust device (8);

the fermentation box (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), a discharge pipe (21) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the fermentation box (2), the discharge pipe (21) is horizontal, one end of the discharge pipe is communicated with the fermentation box (2), a first sealing cover (22) is arranged at the other end of the discharge pipe (21), a top cover (23) matched with the top of the fermentation box (2) is arranged at the top of the fermentation box (2), a feed pipe (231) is arranged on the top cover (23), the feed pipe (231) is vertical, one end of the feed pipe is communicated with the interior of the fermentation box (2), a second sealing cover (232) is arranged at the other end of the feed pipe (231), a temperature sensor (4) used for detecting the temperature in the fermentation box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the top cover (23), and a bubble detection sensor (5) used for detecting whether bubbles are generated in the fermentation box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the top cover (23);

the stirring device (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and is positioned on one side of the fermentation box (2);

the heating and heat-preserving device (6) is arranged on the outer side of the fermentation box (2) and is abutted against the fermentation box (2);

the defoaming agent adding device (7) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);

the exhaust device (8) is installed on the upper surface of the top cover (23).

2. The pesticide fermentation device of claim 1, wherein the exhaust device (8) comprises an exhaust pipe (81), a housing (82), a sealing ball (83), a first hinged seat (84), a connecting rod (85), a second hinged seat (86), a vertical rod (87), an exhaust block (88) and an extension block (89);

the exhaust pipe (81) is vertically arranged on the top cover (23) and penetrates through the top cover (23);

the shell (82) is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover (23), the shell (82) is positioned above the exhaust pipe (81), and the bottom of the shell is communicated with the exhaust pipe (81);

the sealing ball (83) is positioned in the shell (82) and the bottom of the sealing ball is abutted against the top of the exhaust pipe (81);

the first hinge seat (84) is vertically arranged on one side of the interior of the shell (82);

the connecting rod (85) is inclined, one end of the connecting rod (85) is connected with the sealing ball (83), and the other end of the connecting rod (85) is hinged with the first hinge seat (84);

the second hinged seat (86) is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting rod (85) and is positioned at one end close to the sealing ball (83);

the vertical rod (87) is vertical and is positioned in the shell (82), the bottom end of the vertical rod (87) is hinged with the second hinge seat (86), and the top end of the vertical rod (87) faces upwards;

the exhaust block (88) is disc-shaped and is provided with a hole which penetrates through the exhaust block up and down, a cavity is formed in the exhaust block (88), a sealing disc (881) which can move up and down is arranged in the cavity, the exhaust block (88) is positioned at the upper end of the shell (82) and is positioned above the vertical rod (87), and the bottom of the sealing disc (881) is connected with the top end of the vertical rod (87);

the extension block (89) is mounted above the exhaust block (88).

3. The pesticide fermentation device of claim 1, wherein the heating and heat-insulating device (6) comprises a heating pipe (61) and a heat-insulating plate (62);

the heating pipes (61) are provided with a plurality of heating pipes and are arranged on the outer side of the fermentation box (2);

the four heat preservation plates (62) are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the fermentation boxes (2).

4. The pesticide fermentation device of claim 1, wherein the stirring device (3) comprises a motor bracket (31), a stirring motor (32) and a stirring rod (33);

the motor bracket (31) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and is positioned at one side of the fermentation box (2);

the stirring motor (32) is arranged on the motor bracket (31) and the output end of the stirring motor faces the fermentation box (2);

the stirring rod (33) is arranged in the fermentation box (2) in a horizontal shape and can rotate, and the stirring rod (33) and the output end of the stirring motor (32) are coaxially arranged.

5. The pesticide fermentation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the defoaming agent adding device (7) comprises a defoaming agent storage tank (71), a delivery pump (72) and a delivery pipe (73);

the defoaming agent storage tank (71) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);

the delivery pump (72) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and is positioned at one side close to the defoaming agent storage tank (71), and the input end of the delivery pump (72) is communicated with the defoaming agent storage tank (71) through a pipeline;

one end of the delivery pipe (73) is communicated with the output end of the delivery pump (72), and the other end of the delivery pipe (73) is communicated with the top of the fermentation box (2).

6. The agricultural chemical fermentation device according to claim 1, further comprising a pressure detection sensor (9);

the pressure detection sensor (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover (23) and the execution part of the pressure detection sensor is positioned in the fermentation box (2).

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