CN105272399B - Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting - Google Patents
Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting Download PDFInfo
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- CN105272399B CN105272399B CN201510763515.1A CN201510763515A CN105272399B CN 105272399 B CN105272399 B CN 105272399B CN 201510763515 A CN201510763515 A CN 201510763515A CN 105272399 B CN105272399 B CN 105272399B
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- pipe
- temperature
- fermentor
- fermenting
- organic fertilizer
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermentings, comprising: fermentor；Agitating device is arranged in the fermentor, cooling device comprising the first pipe being connected to the water outlet, and the second pipe and third pipeline that are connected to the water inlet；Temperature sampler acquires the temperature of the cooling water in the first pipe, and it is compared with preset temperature；Controller, acquires the comparison result of the temperature sampler acquisition, and makes instruction according to comparison result；The heat that the present invention generates fertilizer fermentation recycles, both it can prevent fertilizer fermentation process medium temperature from spending height, influence of the temperature height to fermentation process is avoided, and this heat can be utilized, is utilized after cooling water is heated, intelligent control is carried out to cooler-water temperature, the cooler-water temperature detected then continues cooling cycle less than setting value, until it reaches setting value, its heat is made full use of, is increased operation rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermentings.It is more particularly related to which one kind can be utilized intelligently
The Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting of the heat generated in fermentation process.
Background technique
With the development of society, people increasingly tend to the food for having environmentally protective, the food for planting out with organic fertilizer
Product are also becoming increasingly popular, and organic fertilizer raw material abundance can be the organic wastes such as dead leaf, straw, human and animal excreta, having
The problems such as fertilizer is compared, and organic fertilizer nutritive value is high, not will cause soil quality variation, and appearance is hardened airtight, and liquid
Organic fertilizer is a kind of very important organic fertilizer source of manure, is easy by soil absorption, the side such as in terms of improving crop yield
Face plays an important role, by the welcome of vast farmers friend, still, at present organic fertilizer fermentation be generally used in fermentation vat or
The mode fermented in fermentor can generate a large amount of heat in fermentation process, need to stir heat dissipation, typically now all using fermenting
Slot turn over cast it is standby radiate, it is at high cost, it is also inconvenient, and the amount of heat that fermentation process generates cannot also be answered
With resulting in waste of resources.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, the present invention generates fertilizer fermentation
Heat is recycled, and can both prevent fertilizer fermentation process medium temperature from spending height, avoids influence of the temperature height to fermentation process,
This heat can be utilized, be utilized after cooling water is heated again, intelligent control is carried out to cooler-water temperature, is detected
Cooler-water temperature less than setting value, then continue cooling cycle, until it reaches setting value, make full use of its heat, improve benefit
With rate.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of installation for fermenting is provided, comprising:
Fermentor is in cuboidal columnar, and the tank skin of the fermentor is the double-layer structure for including internal layer and outer layer, two layers it
Between for one connection cavity, fermentor outer layer the upper side and lower side is respectively equipped with a water outlet and a water inlet；
Agitating device is arranged in the fermentor, and the agitating device includes being connected to motor and being vertically arranged
In the main pipe of hollow form structure, and it is sequentially sleeved at multiple stirring layers outside the main pipe, Mei Gesuo from top to bottom
Stating stirring layer includes a M shape tube body, and the M shape tube body includes 8 sub- tube bodies being connected to the main pipe, every height
Tube surfaces interval opens up the through-hole that multiple diameters are 1mm, and each sub- tube surfaces lower part is equipped at intervals with multiple paddles,
Each paddle is perpendicular to the length direction of the sub- tube body, and each stirring leaf surface uniform intervals are equipped with multiple cones
Shape protrusion provides oxygen wherein the main pipe is connected to external air blower for the agitating device；
Cooling device comprising the first pipe being connected to the water outlet, and be connected to the water inlet second
Pipeline, the first pipe are connected to the second pipe by third pipeline, the first pipe, third pipeline difference
It is correspondingly provided with one and controls the first solenoid valve of its opening and closing, second solenoid valve；
Temperature sampler acquires the temperature for the cooling water being passed in the first pipe via the cavity, and will
It is compared with preset temperature；
Controller, acquires the comparison result of the temperature sampler acquisition, and makes instruction according to comparison result, specifically
It is as follows:
If the temperature of acquisition is less than or equal to preset temperature, the controller is closed first solenoid valve, is opened
The second solenoid valve is opened, so that the cooling water flowed out from the cavity is successively via the first pipe, the third pipe
Road, the second pipe flow back into the cavity；
If the temperature of acquisition is higher than preset temperature, the controller opens first solenoid valve, described in closing
Second solenoid valve, so that the cooling water flowed out from the cavity is discharged into the external world via the first pipe.
Preferably, the Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, further includes:
Pump-line, one end is connect with external aspiration pump is located at, to draw the gas in the fermentor, the other end
At the top of the fermentor.
Preferably, the Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, each stirring leaf surface are coated with water-proof antifriction layer.
Preferably, the Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, further includes pedestal, is arranged in the fermenter base,
The bottom interval of the pedestal is equipped with multiple universal wheels.
Preferably, the Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, the main pipe surface coat water-proof antifriction layer.
Preferably, the Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, the fermentor are made of transparent material.
Preferably, the Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, preset temperature are 38 DEG C.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects: the heat that the present invention generates fertilizer fermentation recycles, both
It can prevent fertilizer fermentation process medium temperature from spending height, avoid influence of the temperature height to fermentation process, and can carry out to this heat
It utilizes, is utilized after cooling water is heated, intelligent control is carried out to cooler-water temperature, the cooler-water temperature detected is less than setting
Definite value then continues cooling cycle, until it reaches setting value, makes full use of its heat, increases operation rate.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the M shape tube body in Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text
Word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the present invention provides a kind of installation for fermenting, comprising:
Fermentor 1 is in cuboidal columnar, and the tank skin of the fermentor 1 is the double-layer structure for including internal layer and outer layer, and two layers
Between for one connection cavity, described 1 outer layer the upper side and lower side of fermentor is respectively equipped with a water outlet and a water inlet；
Agitating device is arranged in the fermentor 1, and the agitating device includes connecting with motor 110 and setting vertically
The main pipe 2 in hollow form structure set, and it is sequentially sleeved at multiple stirring layers 3 outside the main pipe 2 from top to bottom,
Each stirring layer 3 includes a M shape tube body 310, and the M shape tube body 310 includes 8 and is connected to the main pipe 2
Sub- tube body 320, every sub- 320 surface interval of tube body opens up the through-hole that multiple diameters are 1mm, each sub- 320 table of tube body
Face lower part is equipped at intervals with multiple paddles 330, each paddle 330 perpendicular to the sub- tube body 320 length direction, often
A 330 surface uniform intervals of the paddle are equipped with multiple tapered protrusions, wherein the main pipe 320 and external air blower connect
It is logical, oxygen is provided for the agitating device；
The present invention is equipped with agitating device in fermentor 1, is equipped with multiple stirring layers 3, and each stirring layer 3 includes a rice
Font tube body 310 is compared with traditional single stirring rod, can increase contact of the agitating device with fertilizer as far as possible in this way
Area guarantees that the fertilizer of every nook and cranny can be stirred to, to effectively prevent compost temperature excessively high, avoids temperature is excessively high from causing
Bacterial death makes fermentation carry out more abundant, and each sub- 320 surface lower portions of tube body are equipped at intervals with multiple paddles
330, and 330 surface of paddle is equipped at intervals with multiple tapered protrusions, M shape tube body 310 during rotation, further
Improve its mixing effect；And main pipe 2 is connected to external air blower, can be passed through air into fermented liquid fertilizer, improve
Its fermentation efficiency, and 320 surface of sub- tube body opens up multiple through-holes, and the air being passed through more preferably is contacted with Liquid Fertilizer,
Ferment effect is more preferable.
Cooling device comprising the first pipe 4 being connected to the water outlet, and be connected to the water inlet second
Pipeline 5, the first pipe 4 are connected to the second pipe 5 by third pipeline 6, the first pipe 4, the third pipe
Road 6 is respectively corresponded equipped with the first solenoid valve 410 for controlling its opening and closing, a second solenoid valve 610；
Temperature sampler acquires the temperature for the cooling water being passed in the first pipe 4 via the cavity, and will
It is compared with preset temperature；
Controller, acquires the comparison result of the temperature sampler acquisition, and makes instruction according to comparison result, specifically
It is as follows:
If the temperature of acquisition is less than or equal to preset temperature, the controller closes first solenoid valve 410,
The second solenoid valve 610 is opened, so that the cooling water flowed out from the cavity is successively via the first pipe 4, described
Third pipeline 6, the second pipe 5 flow back into the cavity；
If the temperature of acquisition is higher than preset temperature, the controller opens first solenoid valve 410, closes institute
Second solenoid valve 610 is stated, so that the cooling water flowed out from the cavity is discharged into the external world via the first pipe 4.
Fermentor 1 is set double-layer structure by the present invention, when fertilizer fermentation temperature is excessively high, needs to be passed through cooling water and is dropped
Wen Shi can be passed through cooling water in the double-layer structure of fermentor 1 by water inlet, and the water by cooling cycle heating is through water outlet
Outflow in this way takes away heat in wall in the way of adding that water flow leads to so that it is convenient to radiate, reaches temperature control purpose, here not only
Water can be added, be also possible to industry oil etc., can both prevent fertilizer fermentation process medium temperature from spending height, avoid temperature height to fermentation
The influence of process, and this heat can be utilized, it is utilized after cooling water is heated, and temperature is arranged in the present invention herein
Collector and controller are spent, intelligent control, the ratio of the primary temperature sampler acquisition of the every 5min acquisition of temperature sampler are carried out
Compared with as a result, and instruction is made according to comparison result, the cooler-water temperature detected then continues cooling cycle, directly less than setting value
Reach setting value to it, make full use of its heat, increase operation rate, if reaching setting value, is put into the external world through first pipe,
Water temperature is up to standard easily to be utilized.
The Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, further includes:
Pump-line 7, one end are connect with external aspiration pump 8 is located at, to draw the gas in the fermentor 1, separately
One end passes through 1 top of fermentor, when pressure is excessive in fermentor 1, when needing to discharge, can open this gas outlet to arrange
Pressure, it is excessive to avoid being passed through air, causes dangerous.
The Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, each stirring leaf surface are coated with water-proof antifriction layer, and improving it makes
Use the service life.
The Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting further includes pedestal 120, and setting is described in 1 bottom of fermentor
The bottom interval of pedestal 120 is equipped with multiple universal wheels, facilitates this mobile installation for fermenting during routine use.
The Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, 2 surface of main pipe coat water-proof antifriction layer, improve it and use the longevity
Life.
The Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, the fermentor 1 are made of transparent material, and staff is facilitated to observe
Fermentation situation in fermentor.
The Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting, preset temperature are that the fermentation temperature of 38 DEG C of general organic fertilizer is higher
When, it can reach 60 DEG C, water temperature over-high is more than 38 DEG C, and cooling effect is bad, and too low, it will cause the wastes of resource.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of installation for fermenting characterized by comprising
Fermentor is in cuboidal columnar, and the tank skin of the fermentor is the double-layer structure for including internal layer and outer layer, is between two layers
The cavity of one connection, fermentor outer layer the upper side and lower side is respectively equipped with a water outlet and a water inlet；
Agitating device is arranged in the fermentor, and the agitating device includes being connected to motor and what is be vertically arranged is in
The main pipe of empty shape structure, and it is sequentially sleeved at multiple stirring layers outside the main pipe from top to bottom, it is each described to stir
Mixing layer includes a M shape tube body, and the M shape tube body includes 8 sub- tube bodies being connected to the main pipe, every sub- tube body
Surface interval opens up the through-hole that multiple diameters are 1mm, and each sub- tube surfaces lower part is equipped at intervals with multiple paddles, each
For the paddle perpendicular to the length direction of the sub- tube body, it is convex that each stirring leaf surface uniform intervals are equipped with multiple tapers
It rises, wherein the main pipe is connected to external air blower, provides oxygen for the agitating device；
Cooling device comprising the first pipe being connected to the water outlet, and the second pipe being connected to the water inlet,
The first pipe is connected to the second pipe by third pipeline, and the first pipe, the third pipeline respectively correspond
Equipped with the first solenoid valve for controlling its opening and closing, a second solenoid valve；
Temperature sampler, acquires the temperature of cooling water being passed in the first pipe via the cavity, and by its with
Preset temperature is compared；
Controller, acquires the comparison result of the temperature sampler acquisition, and makes instruction according to comparison result, specifically such as
Under:
If the temperature of acquisition is less than or equal to preset temperature, the controller closes first solenoid valve, opens institute
Second solenoid valve is stated, so that the cooling water flowed out from the cavity is successively via the first pipe, the third pipeline, institute
Second pipe is stated to flow back into the cavity；
If the temperature of acquisition is higher than preset temperature, the controller opens first solenoid valve, closes described second
Solenoid valve, so that the cooling water flowed out from the cavity is discharged into the external world via the first pipe.
2. Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Pump-line, one end are connect with external aspiration pump is located at, and to draw the gas in the fermentor, the other end is passed through
1 top of fermentor.
3. Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that each stirring leaf surface is coated with
Water-proof antifriction layer.
4. Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include pedestal, be arranged described
The bottom interval of fermenter base, the pedestal is equipped with multiple universal wheels.
5. Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the main pipe surface coating waterproof is resistance to
Grind layer.
6. Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fermentor uses transparent material system
At.
7. Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that preset temperature is 38 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510763515.1A CN105272399B (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510763515.1A CN105272399B (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105272399A CN105272399A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
| CN105272399B true CN105272399B (en) | 2019-02-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510763515.1A Active CN105272399B (en) | 2015-11-11 | 2015-11-11 | Liquid organic fertilizer installation for fermenting |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107556069B (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2021-02-02 | 周庆川 | Domestic garbage composting device |
| CN112904907B (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2022-04-01 | 干将新材料有限公司 | Humidity control device for desiccant product detection |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203096077U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-07-31 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | Automatically controlled aerobic microorganism fermentation tank |
| CN203820764U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-10 | 浙江瑞邦药业有限公司 | Novel fermentation tank |
| CN204079963U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 梁山正大菱花生物科技有限公司 | A kind of laboratory ferment dual path water circle device |
| CN204111743U (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-01-21 | 赣州市科普风味食品厂 | A kind of air-flowing type isothermal liquid fermentor tank |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001299327A (en) * | 2000-04-28 | 2001-10-30 | Mitsubishi Chemical Engineering Corp | Method for controlling temperature of batch-wise fermentation plant |
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2015
- 2015-11-11 CN CN201510763515.1A patent/CN105272399B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203096077U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-07-31 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | Automatically controlled aerobic microorganism fermentation tank |
| CN203820764U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-10 | 浙江瑞邦药业有限公司 | Novel fermentation tank |
| CN204111743U (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2015-01-21 | 赣州市科普风味食品厂 | A kind of air-flowing type isothermal liquid fermentor tank |
| CN204079963U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2015-01-07 | 梁山正大菱花生物科技有限公司 | A kind of laboratory ferment dual path water circle device |
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| CN105272399A (en) | 2016-01-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200508 Address after: Room 1401, 14th floor, Yannong complex building, Dongfanghong community, No. 459, lushong Road, Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province Patentee after: HUNAN MUFENG ECOLOGICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 532701, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, South Town, South Village, called Tuen Mun No. 30 Patentee before: Xu Quanxue |
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