CN108795706A - A kind of light sensation thermal-insulating type fermentation stirring system - Google Patents
A kind of light sensation thermal-insulating type fermentation stirring system Download PDFInfo
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- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种光感保温型发酵搅拌系统，包括发酵罐、保温夹层、光感加热系统、加热盘、环管射流系统、十字射流系统和循环泵。保温夹层包裹在发酵罐的外壁，光感加热系统和加热盘均设置在保温夹层内，光感加热系统位于发酵罐的向阳侧，加热盘位于发酵罐的背阳侧；环管射流系统与十字射流系统均设置在发酵罐的下部，十字射流系统位于环管射流系统的上方；循环泵的进液管深入到发酵罐的内腔上部，循环泵的出液管与环管射流系统连接，同时连接十字射流系统。该光感保温型发酵搅拌系统充分利用太阳能加热，节能环保；能时刻保证发酵罐内温度适宜，发酵反应彻底；搅拌无死角，搅拌效率高。
The invention discloses a photosensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system, which comprises a fermentation tank, a heat preservation interlayer, a photosensitive heating system, a heating plate, a ring pipe jet system, a cross jet system and a circulation pump. The thermal insulation interlayer is wrapped on the outer wall of the fermentation tank, and the photosensitive heating system and the heating plate are arranged in the thermal insulation interlayer. The jet systems are all set at the lower part of the fermentation tank, and the cross jet system is located above the ring pipe jet system; the liquid inlet pipe of the circulation pump goes deep into the upper part of the inner cavity of the fermentation tank, and the liquid outlet pipe of the circulation pump is connected with the ring pipe jet system. Connect the cross jet system. The photosensitive heat preservation fermentation mixing system makes full use of solar heating, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly; it can always ensure that the temperature in the fermentation tank is suitable, and the fermentation reaction is complete; there is no dead angle in the stirring, and the stirring efficiency is high.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及发酵设备技术领域，具体涉及一种光感保温型发酵搅拌系统。The invention relates to the technical field of fermentation equipment, in particular to a light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system.
背景技术Background technique
发酵过程是指借助活细胞催化剂(主要是微生物细胞)，在有氧或无氧条件下，繁殖微生物菌体本身或制备代谢产物及次级代谢产物的过程。发酵过程中需要控制温度、压力、流量、pH等多个参数，同时，搅拌也是发酵过程不可或缺的一道工序。充分、均匀地搅拌不但可以增加物料与微生物接触的面积、使气体迅速排出，还可以使发酵罐内的物料与温度均匀分布、避免出现局部污泥堆积等。The fermentation process refers to the process of multiplying the microbial cells themselves or preparing metabolites and secondary metabolites under aerobic or anaerobic conditions with the help of living cell catalysts (mainly microbial cells). During the fermentation process, it is necessary to control multiple parameters such as temperature, pressure, flow rate, pH, etc. At the same time, stirring is also an indispensable process in the fermentation process. Sufficient and uniform stirring can not only increase the contact area between materials and microorganisms, and quickly discharge gas, but also make the materials and temperature in the fermentation tank evenly distributed, and avoid local sludge accumulation.
目前，在发酵过程中对温度的控制主要是通过采用盘管加热式发酵罐，搅拌方式主要有机械搅拌式、自吸式、气升式、高位筛板式等。但是，现有的加热方式和搅拌方式均存在缺陷：在北部地区能耗高，也存在搅拌状况不佳，造成罐内存在物料分布不均匀、分层、堆积等现象，使发酵的效果不理想，影响发酵效率。At present, the temperature control in the fermentation process is mainly through the use of coil heating fermenters, and the stirring methods mainly include mechanical stirring, self-priming, air-lift, high-level sieve plate, etc. However, the existing heating and stirring methods have defects: high energy consumption in the northern region, and poor stirring conditions, resulting in uneven material distribution, stratification, accumulation, etc. in the tank, making the fermentation effect unsatisfactory , affecting the fermentation efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例的目的在于提供一种光感保温型发酵搅拌系统，用以解决现有发酵设备发酵温度难以控制、能耗高、发酵效果不理想、搅拌死角多、搅拌效果不佳的问题。The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system, which is used to solve the problems of difficult control of fermentation temperature, high energy consumption, unsatisfactory fermentation effect, many dead spots of stirring, and poor stirring effect of existing fermentation equipment.
为实现上述目的，本发明实施例提供一种光感保温型发酵搅拌系统，所述光感保温型发酵搅拌系统包括：发酵罐、保温夹层、光感加热系统、加热盘、环管射流系统、十字射流系统和循环泵；所述保温夹层包裹在所述发酵罐的外壁，所述光感加热系统和加热盘均设置在所述保温夹层内，所述光感加热系统位于所述发酵罐的向阳侧，所述加热盘位于所述发酵罐的背阳侧；所述环管射流系统与所述十字射流系统均设置在所述发酵罐的下部，所述十字射流系统位于所述环管射流系统的上方；所述循环泵的进液管深入到所述发酵罐的内腔上部，所述循环泵的出液管与所述环管射流系统连接，同时连接所述十字射流系统。In order to achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present invention provides a light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system, which includes: a fermentation tank, a heat preservation interlayer, a light-sensitive heating system, a heating plate, a ring pipe jet system, Cross jet system and circulation pump; the heat preservation interlayer is wrapped on the outer wall of the fermenter, the photosensitive heating system and the heating plate are all arranged in the heat preservation interlayer, and the photosensitive heating system is located in the fermenter On the sunny side, the heating plate is located on the backside of the fermenter; the annular jet system and the cross jet system are both arranged at the lower part of the fermenter, and the cross jet system is located at the bottom of the annular jet system. Above the system; the liquid inlet pipe of the circulation pump goes deep into the upper part of the inner cavity of the fermenter, and the liquid outlet pipe of the circulation pump is connected with the ring pipe jet system and the cross jet system at the same time.
优选地，所述光感保温型发酵搅拌系统还包括半球滑道，所述半球滑道设置在所述保温夹层内的顶部和底部；所述加热盘通过所述半球滑道固定；所述光感加热系统包括保温伸缩帘和控制器，所述保温伸缩帘与所述半球滑道滑动连接，所述控制器与所述保温伸缩帘连接。Preferably, the light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system also includes a hemispherical slideway, and the hemispherical slideway is arranged on the top and bottom of the heat preservation interlayer; the heating plate is fixed by the hemispherical slideway; the light The sensible heating system includes a thermal insulation telescopic curtain and a controller, the thermal insulation telescopic curtain is slidingly connected with the hemispherical slideway, and the controller is connected with the thermal insulation telescopic curtain.
优选地，所述光感保温型发酵搅拌系统还包括换热器，所述换热器设置在所述发酵罐的外部，所述换热器与所述加热盘连接。Preferably, the photosensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system further includes a heat exchanger, the heat exchanger is arranged outside the fermenter, and the heat exchanger is connected to the heating plate.
优选地，所述环管射流系统为环形管路，在所述环形管路的管壁设置若干喷嘴；所述十字射流系统为十字管路，所述十字管路为“十”字形，在所述十字管路的管壁设置若干喷嘴。Preferably, the annular pipe jet system is an annular pipe, and several nozzles are arranged on the pipe wall of the annular pipe; the cross jet system is a cross pipe, and the cross pipe is in the shape of a "ten", and Several nozzles are arranged on the pipe wall of the above-mentioned cross pipeline.
优选地，设置在所述环形管路上的喷嘴总数为10～40个，设置在所述十字管路上的喷嘴总数为20～40个。Preferably, the total number of nozzles arranged on the annular pipe is 10-40, and the total number of nozzles arranged on the cross pipe is 20-40.
优选地，所述喷嘴的轴线与水平线相交成锐角。Preferably, the axis of the nozzle intersects the horizontal at an acute angle.
优选地，所述环形管路和所述十字管路采用文丘里喉管结构。Preferably, the annular pipeline and the cross pipeline adopt a Venturi throat structure.
优选地，所述发酵罐的罐壁为高强度类透明质材料。Preferably, the tank wall of the fermenter is made of high-strength hyaluronic material.
优选地，所述光感保温型发酵搅拌系统还包括第一截断阀和第二截断阀，所述第一截断阀设置在所述循环泵的出液管与所述环管射流系统之间，所述第二截断阀设置在所述循环泵的出液管与所述十字射流系统之间。Preferably, the light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system further includes a first shut-off valve and a second shut-off valve, the first shut-off valve is arranged between the outlet pipe of the circulation pump and the ring pipe jet system, The second cut-off valve is arranged between the liquid outlet pipe of the circulation pump and the cross jet system.
优选地，所述光感保温型发酵搅拌系统还包括挡墙，所述挡墙设置在所述发酵罐的内壁上部，所述挡墙与所述发酵罐内壁之间形成进液区，所述循环泵的进液管管口深入到所述进液区。Preferably, the light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system also includes a retaining wall, the retaining wall is arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of the fermenter, and a liquid inlet area is formed between the retaining wall and the inner wall of the fermenter, and the The nozzle of the liquid inlet pipe of the circulation pump goes deep into the liquid inlet area.
本发明实施例具有如下优点：本实施例提供的光感保温型发酵搅拌系统包括：发酵罐、保温夹层、光感加热系统、加热盘、环管射流系统、十字射流系统和循环泵。由光感加热系统与加热盘构成双加热系统，给发酵罐制造升温环境，以满足发酵罐在不同时间段对温度的要求，使发酵反应彻底。其中，光感加热系统利用日照能量调节发酵罐内温度，节能环保。由环管射流系统、十字射流系统构成双搅拌系统，利用循环泵提供的动力，使发酵管内液体循环搅拌，使新鲜物料和消化物料均匀接触，强化传热，给菌种提供有机物供其繁殖生长，还可破碎发酵罐长期运行在液面形成的浮渣层，对发酵负荷的提高具有重要作用，达到良好的发酵效果。双加热系统与双搅拌系统配合进行，防止搅拌死角产生，提高搅拌效率，The embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages: The light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system provided in this embodiment includes: a fermentation tank, a heat preservation interlayer, a light-sensitive heating system, a heating plate, a ring pipe jet system, a cross jet system and a circulation pump. The dual heating system consists of a photosensitive heating system and a heating plate to create a heating environment for the fermenter to meet the temperature requirements of the fermenter at different time periods and make the fermentation reaction complete. Among them, the photosensitive heating system uses sunlight energy to adjust the temperature in the fermentation tank, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The dual mixing system is composed of the ring pipe jet system and the cross jet system. The power provided by the circulation pump is used to circulate and stir the liquid in the fermentation tube, so that the fresh material and the digested material are evenly contacted, the heat transfer is enhanced, and organic matter is provided for the bacteria to grow. , It can also break the scum layer formed by the long-term operation of the fermentation tank on the liquid surface, which plays an important role in increasing the fermentation load and achieves a good fermentation effect. The double heating system is combined with the double stirring system to prevent the dead angle of stirring and improve the stirring efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的光感保温型发酵搅拌系统的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明实施例提供的光感保温型发酵搅拌系统的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例提供的光感保温型发酵搅拌系统的十字射流系统的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cross jet system of the light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
其中，1-发酵罐、11-挡墙、2-保温夹层、3-光感加热系统、31-保温伸缩帘、32-控制器、4-加热盘、41-换热器、5-环管射流系统、51-喷嘴、6-十字射流系统、61-喷嘴、7循环泵、8-半球滑道、9-第一截断阀、10-第二截断阀。Among them, 1-fermentation tank, 11-retaining wall, 2-insulation interlayer, 3-photosensitive heating system, 31-insulation telescopic curtain, 32-controller, 4-heating plate, 41-heat exchanger, 5-ring pipe Jet system, 51-nozzle, 6-cross jet system, 61-nozzle, 7 circulation pump, 8-hemispherical slideway, 9-first shut-off valve, 10-second shut-off valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
实施例Example
如图1、2、3所示，本实施例提供的光感保温型发酵搅拌系统包括：发酵罐1、保温夹层2、光感加热系统3、加热盘4、环管射流系统5、十字射流系统6、循环泵7、半球滑道8、第一截断阀9和第二截断阀10。As shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system provided in this embodiment includes: fermentation tank 1, heat preservation interlayer 2, light-sensitive heating system 3, heating plate 4, ring pipe jet system 5, cross jet System 6 , circulation pump 7 , hemispherical slideway 8 , first shutoff valve 9 and second shutoff valve 10 .
保温夹层2包裹在发酵罐1的外壁，光感加热系统3和加热盘4均设置在保温夹层2内，光感加热系统3位于发酵罐1的向阳侧，加热盘4位于发酵罐1的背阳侧，发酵罐1的罐壁为高强度类透明质材料。The thermal insulation interlayer 2 is wrapped on the outer wall of the fermenter 1, the photosensitive heating system 3 and the heating plate 4 are both arranged in the thermal insulation interlayer 2, the photosensitive heating system 3 is located on the sunny side of the fermenter 1, and the heating plate 4 is located on the back of the fermenter 1 On the positive side, the tank wall of the fermenter 1 is made of high-strength transparent material.
光感加热系统3包括保温伸缩帘31和控制器32，半球滑道8设置在保温夹层2内的顶部和底部，保温伸缩帘31与半球滑道8滑动连接，控制器32与保温伸缩帘31连接，可以控制保温伸缩帘31上下伸缩或左右伸缩，从而将保温伸缩帘31打开或闭合。The photosensitive heating system 3 includes a thermal insulation telescopic curtain 31 and a controller 32. The hemispherical slideway 8 is arranged on the top and bottom of the thermal insulation interlayer 2. The thermal insulation telescopic curtain 31 is slidingly connected with the hemispherical slideway 8. The controller 32 is connected with the thermal insulation telescopic curtain 31. Connect, can control thermal insulation telescopic curtain 31 to expand and contract up and down or left and right, thereby thermal insulation telescopic curtain 31 is opened or closed.
加热盘4与设置在在发酵罐1外部的换热器41连接通过半球滑道8固定。换热器41对加热盘4进行加热进而提高发酵罐1内的温度。The heating plate 4 is connected with the heat exchanger 41 arranged on the outside of the fermenter 1 and fixed through the hemispherical slideway 8 . The heat exchanger 41 heats the heating plate 4 to increase the temperature in the fermenter 1 .
环管射流系统5与十字射流系统6均设置在发酵罐1的下部，十字射流系统6位于环管射流系统5上方。循环泵7的进液管深入到发酵罐1的内腔上部。在发酵罐1的内壁上部设置挡墙11，挡墙11与发酵罐1的内壁之间形成进液区，循环泵7的进液管管口深入到进液区。Both the annular jet system 5 and the cross jet system 6 are arranged at the lower part of the fermenter 1 , and the cross jet system 6 is located above the annular jet system 5 . The liquid inlet pipe of the circulation pump 7 goes deep into the inner chamber top of the fermenter 1 . A retaining wall 11 is arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of the fermenter 1, and a liquid inlet area is formed between the retaining wall 11 and the inner wall of the fermenter 1, and the nozzle of the liquid inlet pipe of the circulating pump 7 goes deep into the liquid inlet area.
循环泵7的出液管与环管射流系统5连接，同时连接十字射流系统6。在循环泵7的出液管与环管射流系统5之间设置第一截断阀9，在循环泵7的出液管与十字射流系统6之间设置第二截断阀10。十字射流系统6的中心位于发酵罐1的中心轴上，循环泵7的出液管与十字射流系统6的正中心连接。The outlet pipe of the circulation pump 7 is connected with the annular jet system 5 and the cross jet system 6 at the same time. A first shut-off valve 9 is provided between the liquid outlet pipe of the circulation pump 7 and the annular jet system 5 , and a second shut-off valve 10 is provided between the liquid outlet pipe of the circulation pump 7 and the cross jet system 6 . The center of the cross jet system 6 is located on the central axis of the fermenter 1 , and the outlet pipe of the circulation pump 7 is connected to the very center of the cross jet system 6 .
环管射流系统5为环形管路，采用文丘里喉管结构，在环形管路的管壁设置10～40个喷嘴51。十字射流系统6为十字管路，十字管路为“十”字形，采用文丘里喉管结构，在十字管路的管壁设置20～40个喷嘴61。The annular pipe jet system 5 is an annular pipeline, adopting a Venturi throat structure, and 10 to 40 nozzles 51 are arranged on the pipe wall of the annular pipeline. The cross jet system 6 is a cross pipeline, the cross pipeline is in the shape of a "ten", adopts a Venturi throat structure, and 20 to 40 nozzles 61 are arranged on the pipe wall of the cross pipeline.
喷嘴的轴线与水平线相交成锐角，从而避免射流过程中出现死角，搅拌不均匀。往往位于向阳侧的喷嘴51的轴线与水平线向上相交为60°～90°，位于背阳侧的喷嘴51的轴线与水平线向上相交为0°～20°，当打开第一截断阀9，让环管射流系统5进行搅拌工作时，发酵罐1内会产生由下至上、由向阳侧(设置光感加热系统的一侧)向背阳侧的单向环形流场，使沉积在底部的流体与上层流体混合同时将受热的流体搅向未受热流体，使未受热流体流向向阳侧，实现传热和搅拌，使得发酵罐内流体受热均匀、流体均质化；位于向阳侧面的喷嘴61的轴线与水平线角度为5°～30°，位于背阳侧的喷嘴61的轴线与水平线角度为70°～90°，当打开第二截断阀10，让十字射流系统6进行搅拌工作时，发酵罐1内会产生由下至上、由背阳侧(设置加热盘的一侧)向向阳侧的单向环形流场，同样可以使沉积在底部的流体与上层流体混合同时将受热的流体搅向未受热流体，使未受热流体流向加热盘一侧，达到传热搅拌的目的。The axis of the nozzle intersects the horizontal line to form an acute angle, so as to avoid dead angles and uneven mixing during the jet flow. Often the axis of the nozzle 51 on the sunny side intersects the horizontal line upwards at 60° to 90°, and the axis of the nozzle 51 on the sunny side intersects the horizontal line upward at 0° to 20°. When the first shut-off valve 9 is opened, the ring When the tube jet system 5 is stirring, a unidirectional annular flow field will be generated in the fermenter 1 from bottom to top, from the sunny side (the side where the photosensitive heating system is installed) to the backside, so that the fluid deposited at the bottom and the upper layer Fluid mixing simultaneously stirs the heated fluid to the unheated fluid, so that the unheated fluid flows to the sunny side to realize heat transfer and stirring, so that the fluid in the fermenter is heated evenly and the fluid is homogenized; the axis and horizontal line of the nozzle 61 located on the sunny side The angle is 5°～30°, and the angle between the axis of the nozzle 61 on the back side and the horizontal line is 70°～90°. When the second shut-off valve 10 is opened to allow the cross jet system 6 to perform stirring work, the fermentation tank 1 will Generate a unidirectional annular flow field from bottom to top, from the back side (the side where the heating plate is set) to the sun side, which can also mix the fluid deposited at the bottom with the upper fluid while stirring the heated fluid to the unheated fluid, Let the unheated fluid flow to the side of the heating plate to achieve the purpose of heat transfer and stirring.
本实施例提供的光感保温型发酵搅拌系统，在安置时往往根据使用地的地理经纬度进行朝向调整，使光感加热系统3向阳且角度适宜，使得发酵罐1最大强度的利用太阳光照进行升温。在日照充足的条件下，启动保温伸缩帘31，通过调节接受日照角度使发酵罐1升温。当日照结束或日照强度不足以支持发酵罐1的要求温度时，可适当关闭保温伸缩帘31进行保温，启动加热盘4加热升温，以达到发酵罐1内所需的温度。The light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system provided in this embodiment is often adjusted according to the geographic latitude and longitude of the place of use when it is installed, so that the light-sensitive heating system 3 faces the sun and the angle is suitable, so that the fermenter 1 can use the maximum intensity of sunlight to heat up . Under the condition of sufficient sunshine, start the thermal insulation telescopic curtain 31, and heat up the fermenter 1 by adjusting the angle of receiving sunlight. When the sunshine is over or the sunshine intensity is not enough to support the required temperature of the fermenter 1, the thermal insulation telescopic curtain 31 can be properly closed to keep warm, and the heating plate 4 can be started to heat up to reach the required temperature in the fermenter 1.
本实施例提供的光感保温型发酵搅拌系统采用光感加热系统3与加热盘4相组合的双套加热系统对发酵罐进行全面升温，时刻保证发酵罐1中的温度适宜菌种生长、繁殖，同时充分利用太阳能加热，节能环保。The light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system provided in this embodiment uses a double-set heating system combined with a light-sensitive heating system 3 and a heating plate 4 to fully heat up the fermenter to ensure that the temperature in the fermenter 1 is suitable for the growth and reproduction of bacteria. , At the same time make full use of solar heating, energy saving and environmental protection.
在本实施例中，光感保温型发酵搅拌系统采用环管射流系统5、十字射流系统6与上述的双套加热系统相互配合进行搅拌。当光照充足，利用光感加热系统3进行加热升温时，打开第一截断阀9，通过环管射流系统5配合流场中高温部分液体上升流动，从而促进发酵罐1内菌种充分搅拌。当光照不足，利用加热盘4加热时，关闭第一截断阀9，打开第二截断阀10，开启十字射流系统6来配合流场中高温部分液体上升流动，防止搅拌死角产生，提高了搅拌效率，使发酵反应彻底，降低能耗。In this embodiment, the light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation stirring system adopts the ring pipe jet system 5, the cross jet system 6 and the above-mentioned double-set heating system to cooperate with each other for stirring. When the light is sufficient and the photosensitive heating system 3 is used to heat up the temperature, the first cut-off valve 9 is opened, and the liquid in the high-temperature part of the flow field is flowed through the ring pipe jet system 5, so as to promote the full stirring of the bacteria in the fermenter 1. When the light is insufficient and the heating plate 4 is used for heating, the first shut-off valve 9 is closed, the second shut-off valve 10 is opened, and the cross jet system 6 is opened to cooperate with the rising and flowing of the high-temperature liquid in the flow field, so as to prevent the generation of dead angle of stirring and improve the stirring efficiency , make the fermentation reaction complete and reduce energy consumption.
本实施例提供的光感保温型发酵搅拌系统广泛应用于沼气工程、秸秆发酵、生物发酵、食品发酵、市政污泥降解等发酵工程项目。The light-sensitive heat preservation type fermentation mixing system provided in this embodiment is widely used in biogas engineering, straw fermentation, biological fermentation, food fermentation, municipal sludge degradation and other fermentation engineering projects.
虽然，上文中已经用一般性说明及具体实施例对本发明作了详尽的描述，但在本发明基础上，可以对之作一些修改或改进，这对本领域技术人员而言是显而易见的。因此，在不偏离本发明精神的基础上所做的这些修改或改进，均属于本发明要求保护的范围。Although the present invention has been described in detail above with general descriptions and specific examples, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present invention. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made on the basis of not departing from the spirit of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
- The stirring system 1. a kind of light sensation thermal-insulating type ferments, which is characterized in that the light sensation thermal-insulating type fermentation stirring system includes：Hair Fermentation tank (1), heat preservation sandwich layer (2), light sensation heating system (3), heating dish (4), endless tube fluidic system (5), cross fluidic system (6) With circulating pump (7)；The heat preservation sandwich layer (2) is wrapped in the outer wall of the fermentation tank (1), the light sensation heating system (3) and adds Hot plate (4) is arranged in the heat preservation sandwich layer (2), and the light sensation heating system (3) is located at facing south for the fermentation tank (1) Side, the heating dish (4) are located at the back of the body sun side of the fermentation tank (1)；The endless tube fluidic system (5) and cross jet stream system System (6) is arranged at the lower part of the fermentation tank (1), and the cross fluidic system (6) is located at the endless tube fluidic system (5) Top；The inlet tube of the circulating pump (7) is deep into the inner cavity top of the fermentation tank (1), the outlet tube of the circulating pump (7) It is connect with the endless tube fluidic system (5), while connecting the cross fluidic system (6).
- The stirring system 2. light sensation thermal-insulating type according to claim 1 ferments, which is characterized in that the light sensation thermal-insulating type fermentation Stirring system further includes hemisphere slideway (8), the top and bottom that the hemisphere slideway (8) is arranged in the heat preservation sandwich layer (2)； The heating dish (4) is fixed by the hemisphere slideway (8)；The light sensation heating system (3) include thermal-insulating telescopic curtain (31) and Controller (32), the thermal-insulating telescopic curtain (31) are slidably connected with the hemisphere slideway (8), the controller (32) and the guarantor Flexible curtain (31) connection of temperature.
- The stirring system 3. light sensation thermal-insulating type according to claim 2 ferments, which is characterized in that the light sensation thermal-insulating type fermentation Stirring system further includes heat exchanger (41), and the heat exchanger (41) is arranged in the outside of the fermentation tank (1), the heat exchanger (41) it is connect with the heating dish (4).
- The stirring system 4. light sensation thermal-insulating type according to claim 3 ferments, which is characterized in that the endless tube fluidic system (5) it is annulus line, several nozzles is set in the tube wall of the annulus line；The cross fluidic system (6) is cross pipeline, The cross pipeline is " ten " font, and several nozzles are arranged in the tube wall of the cross pipeline.
- The stirring system 5. light sensation thermal-insulating type according to claim 4 ferments, which is characterized in that be arranged in the annulus line On nozzle sum be 10~40, the nozzle sum being arranged on the cross tee road be 20~40.
- The stirring system 6. light sensation thermal-insulating type according to claim 5 ferments, which is characterized in that the axis and water of the nozzle Horizontal line intersection is at an acute angle.
- The stirring system 7. light sensation thermal-insulating type according to claim 6 ferments, which is characterized in that the annulus line and described Cross pipeline uses Venturi throat structure.
- The stirring system 8. light sensation thermal-insulating type according to claim 1 ferments, which is characterized in that the tank of the fermentation tank (1) Wall is the transparent material of high intensity class.
- The stirring system 9. light sensation thermal-insulating type according to claim 1 ferments, which is characterized in that the light sensation thermal-insulating type fermentation Stirring system further includes the first block valve (9) and the second block valve (10), and first block valve (9) is arranged in the circulating pump (7) between outlet tube and the endless tube fluidic system (5), second block valve (10) is arranged in the circulating pump (7) Between outlet tube and the cross fluidic system (6).
- The stirring system 10. light sensation thermal-insulating type according to claim 1 ferments, which is characterized in that the light sensation thermal-insulating type hair Ferment stirring system further includes barricade (11), and barricade (11) setting is in the upper inside wall of the fermentation tank (1), the barricade (11) it is formed into liquid zone between the fermentation tank (1) inner wall, the inlet tube nozzle of the circulating pump (7) is deep into the feed liquor Area.
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Application publication date: 20181113 |