CN217684906U

CN217684906U - Biomass energy steam box

Info

Publication number: CN217684906U
Application number: CN202123384236.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭细平
Original assignee: Jiangxi Sujingquan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Sujingquan Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-29
Filing date: 2021-12-29
Publication date: 2022-10-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-29

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a living beings granule equipment technical field provides a biomass energy steam ager, comprising a base plate, the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate fires the case, it is the opening and the inside box body that is equipped with the living beings granule of burning to place the top in the case that fires, the water boiler that inside is equipped with water is installed at the top of case that fires, just a plurality of bleeder vents have been seted up intensively in water boiler top, the bottom plate top is provided with the inside storage hopper that has living beings granule of storing, the bottom intercommunication of storage hopper has the inlet pipe that is horizontal axial and is linked together on one side of the case that burns. The utility model discloses a biomass particles who stores in the storage hopper can fall into in the inlet pipe through the effect of gravity to the rotation through auger delivery rod can carry out the propelling movement toward burning incasement with the biomass particles in the inlet pipe, so that the device can be continuous at the during operation and supply to the biomass particles of burning in the box body.

Description

Biomass energy steam box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of living beings granule equipment, especially, relate to a biomass energy steam ager.

Background

The biomass particles are formed by performing cold compact molding on crushed biomass straws, forestry wastes and other raw materials by using a compression roller and a ring die at normal temperature. The density of the raw material is generally 0.1-0.13 t/m < 3 >, the density of the formed particles is 1.1-1.3 t/m < 3 >, the storage and the transportation are convenient, and the combustion performance of the biomass is greatly improved.

At present, biomass particles are applied to a heating end of a steam box, the biomass particles are added to generate heat through combustion in a combustion chamber, water in the steam box is heated, the work of the steam box is realized, in actual application, workers are required to continuously fill new biomass particles into the steam box according to the combustion progress, the temperature of the steam box can be maintained through combustion, the filling mode is low in efficiency, the labor cost is increased, and therefore the biomass energy steam box is designed to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a biomass energy steam box, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, a biomass energy steam ager, comprising a base plate, the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate fires the case, it is the opening and the inside box body that is equipped with the living beings granule of burning to place the top in the case that fires, the water boiler that inside is equipped with water is installed at the top of case that fires, just a plurality of bleeder vents have been seted up intensively in water boiler top, the bottom plate top is provided with the inside storage hopper that has the living beings granule of storing, the bottom intercommunication of storage hopper has the inlet pipe that is horizontal axial and is linked together with burning case one side, be provided with in the inlet pipe and be located same the central axis and can carry out the auger delivery rod of rotation with it, the conveying pipe that inner wall one side fixedly connected with of burning case and inlet pipe inside are linked together and be the slope, just one side under the conveying pipe is located top one side of box body.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has motor one, motor one is located one side that the combustion box was kept away from to the inlet pipe and is located same central axis with the inlet pipe, just one side of auger delivery rod run through the inlet pipe and with the terminal fixed connection of output shaft of motor one, can drive the auger delivery rod and rotate in the inlet pipe through the rotation of a motor output shaft.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with of storage hopper is the extension board of handstand L type structure, the top of extension board is connected with through the bearing rotation and is located the axis of rotation of same the central axis with the storage hopper, just the bottom of axis of rotation extends to in the storage hopper and two bilateral symmetry's of fixedly connected with board that turns, be provided with on the extension board and be used for driving the axis of rotation and carry out pivoted runner assembly for two board that turn can turn the living beings granule of storing in the storage hopper, avoid it to pile up the jam and influence the defeated material in the opening part of storage hopper bottom.

Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a second motor fixedly mounted at the top of the support plate, the top of the rotating shaft penetrates through the support plate and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, the axial direction of an output shaft of the second motor is perpendicular to the rotating shaft, and the tail end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear meshed with a driven bevel gear.

Preferably, the combustion box includes that the front is open-ended box, the front of box articulates there is the door plant that is used for sealing its open-ended, just be provided with window one on the door plant to the condition of burning in the box body is observed to the staff when the device is worked.

Preferably, the blast pipe that is linked together rather than inside fixedly connected with in top one side of boiling water pot, the top intercommunication of blast pipe has the funnel, just it is provided with window two along its direction of height to boil water pot surface to can pour water into boiling water pot through the funnel, carry out timely moisturizing, avoid boiling water pot to appear the phenomenon of dry combustion method.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a biomass particles who stores in the storage hopper can fall into in the inlet pipe through the effect of gravity, and the rotation through auger delivery rod can carry out the propelling movement toward burning the incasement with the biomass particles in the inlet pipe, biomass particles can push to the conveying pipe in and through the effect of gravity slip into the box body, so that the device can be continuous at the during operation and supply the biomass particles of burning in the box body, compare in traditional filling that carries out biomass particles through the manual work and can effectual improvement packing efficiency, and the cost of recruitment has been reduced, and has higher practicality.

2. The utility model discloses a rotation component's setting enables the axis of rotation and rotates to make two turning plates can turn the living beings granule of storing in the storage hopper, avoid its opening part in the storage hopper bottom to pile up the jam and influence defeated material.

3. The utility model discloses a door plant that sets up on the box for the staff can clear up or ignite the living beings granule in the box body through opening the door plant, and such design can be more reasonable.

4. The utility model can avoid explosion caused by over-high air pressure in the water boiler through the arrangement of the exhaust pipe; and the staff can learn the height of liquid level in the water boiler through the observation window two to can pour water into the water boiler through the funnel, carry out timely moisturizing, avoid the water boiler phenomenon of dry combustion method to appear.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 isbase:Sub>A schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model along the A-A direction;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure along the B-B direction of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of another three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a combustion box; 21. a box body; 22. a door panel; 23. a first window; 3. a box body; 4. boiling the water pot; 41. an exhaust pipe; 42. a funnel; 43. a second window; 44. air holes are formed; 5. a storage hopper; 6. a feeding pipe; 7. a packing auger conveying rod; 71. a first motor; 8. a feeding pipe; 9. a support plate; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. turning over the board; 12. a second motor; 13. a drive bevel gear; 14. a driven bevel gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a biomass energy steam box: comprises a bottom plate 1, a combustion box 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate 1, a box body 3 with an opening at the top and burning biomass particles is arranged in the combustion box 2, a water boiler 4 with water is arranged at the top of the combustion box 2, a plurality of air vents 44 are densely arranged at the top of the water boiler 4, a storage hopper 5 with biomass particles stored in the storage hopper is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a feeding pipe 6 which is in horizontal axial direction and is communicated with one side of the combustion box 2 is communicated with the bottom of the storage hopper 5, a packing auger conveying rod 7 which is positioned on the same central axis and can rotate with the feeding pipe 6 is arranged in the feeding pipe 6, a feeding pipe 8 which is communicated with the inside of the feeding pipe 6 and is inclined is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the combustion box 2, and one side of the feeding pipe 8 facing downwards is positioned on one side of the upper side of the box body 3, through the design, the flame generated by the burning biomass particles in the box body 3 can heat the water boiler 4, and the water in the boiler 4 is boiled to enable the steam to be discharged upwards through the air holes 44, then the articles to be steamed and processed are placed on the boiler 4, when the biomass particles in the box body 3 are continuously consumed along with the combustion, the biomass particles stored in the storage hopper 5 can fall into the feeding pipe 6 under the action of gravity, and the biomass particles in the feeding pipe 6 can be pushed into the combustion box 2 through the rotation of the auger conveying rod 7, the biomass particles can be pushed into the feeding pipe 8 and slide into the box body 3 under the action of gravity, so that the device can continuously supplement the biomass particles combusted in the box body 3 during the working, compared with the traditional method of manually adding the biomass particles, the filling efficiency can be effectively improved, and the labor cost is reduced, has high practicability.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the specific reason why the auger delivery rod 7 is rotatable is that a first motor 71 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the first motor 71 is located on one side of the feeding pipe 6 away from the combustion box 2 and is located on the same central axis as the feeding pipe 6, and one side of the auger delivery rod 7 penetrates through the feeding pipe 6 and is fixedly connected with the tail end of an output shaft of the first motor 71, so that the auger delivery rod 7 can be driven to rotate in the feeding pipe 6 by the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor 71, so as to push the biomass particles in the feeding pipe 6 to be continuously delivered into the combustion box 2.

In addition, in order to avoid the problem that the biomass particles cannot normally fall into the feeding pipe 6 for conveying due to accumulation and blockage in the storage hopper 5, in some embodiments, a supporting plate 9 in an inverted L-shaped structure is fixedly connected to one side of the storage hopper 5, the top of the supporting plate 9 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 10 located on the same central axis as the storage hopper 5 through a bearing, the bottom of the rotating shaft 10 extends into the storage hopper 5 and is fixedly connected to two bilaterally symmetrical turning plates 11, a rotating assembly for driving the rotating shaft 10 to rotate is arranged on the supporting plate 9, and when the rotating shaft 10 rotates, the two turning plates 11 are driven to rotate correspondingly, so that the two turning plates 11 can turn the biomass particles stored in the storage hopper 5, and the problem that the biomass particles are accumulated and blocked at an opening at the bottom of the storage hopper 5 to affect conveying is avoided.

In order to enable the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, in some embodiments, it is provided that the rotating assembly includes a second motor 12 fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate 9, the top of the rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the support plate 9 and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 13, an output shaft of the second motor 12 is axially perpendicular to the rotating shaft 10, and an end of the output shaft is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear 13 engaged with a driven bevel gear 14, when the output shaft of the second motor 12 rotates, the driving bevel gear 13 can be driven to rotate, and the driving bevel gear 13 can drive the driven bevel gear 14 to correspondingly rotate through matching of teeth, so as to achieve an effect of driving the rotating shaft 10 to rotate.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the combustion box 2 comprises a box body 21 with an opening on the front side, and a door plate 22 for sealing the opening of the box body 21 is hinged to the front side of the box body 21, so that a worker can clean or ignite the biomass particles in the box body 3 by opening the door plate 22, the design is more reasonable, and a window 23 is arranged on the door plate 22, so that the worker can observe the combustion condition in the box body 3 when the device works.

Referring to fig. 1, an exhaust pipe 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water boiler 4 and is communicated with the inside of the water boiler 4, so that gas in the water boiler 4 can be exhausted through the exhaust pipe 41, and the situation that explosion is caused by overhigh air pressure in the water boiler 4 is avoided, the top of the exhaust pipe 41 is communicated with a funnel 42, and a second window 43 is arranged on the surface of the water boiler 4 along the height direction of the water boiler, and by means of the design, a worker can know the height of the liquid level in the water boiler 4 through the second window 43, so that water can be poured into the water boiler 4 through the funnel 42, timely water supplement is carried out, and the phenomenon that the water boiler 4 is dry-boiled is avoided.

In the idle place of the device, all the electric devices and the matched drivers thereof are arranged, and through the person skilled in the art, all the driving parts in the above description, which refer to the power element, the electric devices and the adapted power supply, are connected through the conducting wires, and the specific connection means refers to the above description that the electric connection between the electric devices is completed in sequence, and the detailed connection means thereof are well known in the art.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a biomass energy steam ager, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a biomass particle's boiler, including bottom plate (1), the top fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1) fires burning box (2), placed in burning box (2) the top be opening and inside box body (3) of the living beings granule that is equipped with the burning, the boiling water pot (4) of the inside water that is equipped with are installed to the top of burning box (2), just a plurality of bleeder vents (44) have been seted up intensively at boiling water pot (4) top, bottom plate (1) top is provided with inside storage hopper (5) that have living beings granule of storing, the bottom intercommunication of storage hopper (5) has inlet pipe (6) that are the horizontal axis and are linked together with burning box (2) one side, be provided with in inlet pipe (6) and be located same the central axis and can carry out rotatory auger delivery rod (7), inner wall one side fixedly connected with of burning box (2) and inlet pipe (6) inside are linked together and are conveying pipe (8) of slope, just one side down of conveying pipe (8) is located top one side of box body (3).

2. The biomass energy steam box of claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has motor (71), motor (71) are located inlet pipe (6) and keep away from one side of burning box (2) and are located same central axis with inlet pipe (6), just one side of auger delivery rod (7) runs through inlet pipe (6) and with the terminal fixed connection of output shaft of motor (71).

3. The biomass energy steam box of claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with of storage hopper (5) is extension board (9) that is handstand L type structure, the top of extension board (9) is connected with through the bearing rotation and is located axis of rotation (10) of same the central axis with storage hopper (5), just the bottom of axis of rotation (10) extends to in storage hopper (5) and two bilateral symmetry's board (11) of stirring of fixedly connected with, be provided with on extension board (9) and be used for driving axis of rotation (10) to carry out pivoted runner assembly.

4. The biomass energy steam box of claim 3, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises a second motor (12) fixedly mounted at the top of the support plate (9), the top of the rotating shaft (10) penetrates through the support plate (9) and is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (13), the axial direction of an output shaft of the second motor (12) is perpendicular to the rotating shaft (10), and the tail end of the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the driving bevel gear (13) meshed with the driven bevel gear (14).

5. The biomass energy steam box of claim 1, wherein: the combustion box (2) comprises a box body (21) with an opening on the front side, a door plate (22) used for sealing the opening of the box body (21) is hinged to the front side of the box body (21), and a first window (23) is arranged on the door plate (22).

6. The biomass energy steam box of claim 1, wherein: the water boiling pot is characterized in that an exhaust pipe (41) communicated with the inside of the water boiling pot is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the water boiling pot (4), the top of the exhaust pipe (41) is communicated with a funnel (42), and a second window (43) is arranged on the surface of the water boiling pot (4) along the height direction of the water boiling pot.