CN206398722U - Interior heating tower grinds formula gasification furnace - Google Patents
Interior heating tower grinds formula gasification furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206398722U CN206398722U CN201621222502.XU CN201621222502U CN206398722U CN 206398722 U CN206398722 U CN 206398722U CN 201621222502 U CN201621222502 U CN 201621222502U CN 206398722 U CN206398722 U CN 206398722U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heater
- thermal source
- source box
- gasification furnace
- cylinder
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to garbage cracking gasification furnace technical field, is a kind of interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace；It includes body of heater, thermal source box and Stirring mechanism；The top of body of heater is provided with exhaust outlet, and the top of body of heater is provided with charging aperture, slag notch is provided with the bottom of body of heater；Thermal source socket is provided with the body of heater below charging aperture, the closed cavity of thermal source can be placed by being provided with to be provided with thermal source box, thermal source box in the body of heater of thermal source spigot.The utility model reasonable and compact in structure, it is easy to use；When carrying out cracking processing to rubbish in body of heater, because the heat of cracking is provided by the thermal source box being built in body of heater, its heat enables heat to be used effectively inside rubbish, improves heat utilization efficiency；In addition, the steel ball of grinding cracking intracavitary filling, is on the one hand ground to rubbish, and heat is easier to enter；On the other hand, steel ball increases the contact area of heat as heat transfer source；Reaction speed is further speeded up；Reach the purpose of step reduction energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to garbage cracking gasification furnace technical field, is a kind of interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace.
Background technology
Growing with population with the continuous social and economic development, substantial amounts of rubbish is generated, and serious affects me
Living environment；So how to take measures, scientifically and rationally comprehensively utilized rubbish, be to face garbage disposal at present
Maximum problem；In recent years, by the support of country and local government, the burning electricity generation industry of rubbish obtains very big concern；
Waste incineration and generating electricity is after all kinds of refuse collections, will to carry out broken, sorting processing；The high rubbish of the fuel value sorted out is entered again
Row drying, enters gasification furnace, gasification furnace makes its fermentation and Anaerobic Treatment and produces methane, then through burning, heat energy is turned after cracking
Steam is turned to, rotating turbine is promoted, so as to drive generator to produce electric energy；Although garbage power be that maximally efficient processing is arranged
Apply, but its equipment cost is high, and power consumption is big, is also garbage power common problem；Wherein, in garbage cracking link, pass
System pyrolysis furnace is external heat, because rubbish poor heat conductivity is reaction is all ecto-entad reaction, the reaction time is long, and power consumption is high.
The content of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace, overcomes the deficiency of above-mentioned prior art, its energy
It is external heat effectively to solve traditional pyrolysis furnace, and the reaction time is long, the problem of consuming energy high.
The technical solution of the utility model is realized by following measures：A kind of interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace, bag
Include body of heater, thermal source box and Stirring mechanism；The top of body of heater is provided with exhaust outlet, and the top of body of heater is provided with charging aperture, in body of heater
Bottom be provided with slag notch；Thermal source socket is provided with the body of heater below charging aperture, is provided with the body of heater of thermal source spigot
The closed cavity of thermal source can be placed by being provided with thermal source box, thermal source box；Run through up and down in body of heater and Stirring mechanism is installed.
Here is the further optimization and/or improvements to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme：
Above-mentioned lower portion of furnace body can be installed with fie screen, and slag trapping cavity is formed between fie screen and bottom of furnace body；Slag notch
On the body of heater on the outside of slag trapping cavity；From top to bottom at least one is installed with body of heater between fie screen and charging aperture
The body of heater of fie screen upper end is separated at least two grindings cracking chamber by coarse strainer, coarse strainer, is filled with grinding cracking intracavitary
Steel ball；Thermal source box is located at grinding cracking intracavitary.
Above-mentioned Stirring mechanism may include agitating shaft, agitator arm and stirring power device；It is vertically-mounted in body of heater
There is the agitating shaft that can be rotated, at least one agitator arm be installed with respectively on the agitating shaft of each grinding cracking intracavitary,
Agitator arm is spaced apart above and below；Organic block is fixed in the bottom of body of heater, the support upper end on the left of body of heater is installed with
The stirring power device that Stirring mechanism can be driven to rotate, clutch end and the agitating shaft lower end of stirring power device pass through
Transmission mechanism is fixed together.
Above-mentioned stirring power device may include motor；Motor mounting rack is fixed with the support on the left of body of heater, in motor
Motor is installed with mounting bracket；The lower end of agitating shaft passes through driver through support and the power output shaft of motor
Structure links together；Or/and, it is installed with bearing block on the support on the downside of body of heater；Pacified by bearing the downside of agitating shaft
On bearing block.
Above-mentioned body of heater is cylindrical in shape, including cylinder, cylinder top plate and tube end plate；Cylinder upper end is externally provided with nosing, cylinder top plate
It is fixedly installed togather between upper nosing by screw bolt and nut；The lower end of cylinder is externally provided with lower nosing, lower nosing and cylinder bottom
Plate is fixedly mounted on support by screw bolt and nut；Exhaust outlet is located on cylinder top plate, and charging aperture and slag notch are located at cylinder respectively
On body；It is arranged on the downside of agitating shaft through tube end plate by bearing on bearing block.
Feeding packing auger can be installed with body of heater at above-mentioned charging aperture；Or/and, fixed peace on the body of heater at slag notch
Equipped with scum pipe outside obliquely；Or/and, it is installed with blast pipe on the body of heater top of exhaust ports.
Can be hot provided with the thermal source box that thermal source box extracts propulsion out can be facilitated to be oriented to mounting bracket in the body of heater of above-mentioned thermal source spigot
Source capsule is seated at thermal source box and is oriented on mounting bracket；Or/and, body of heater is provided with manhole.
The utility model reasonable and compact in structure, it is easy to use；When carrying out cracking processing to rubbish in body of heater, because of cracking
Heat provided by the thermal source box that is built in body of heater, its heat enables heat to be used effectively inside rubbish, improves heat
Utilization rate；In addition, the steel ball of grinding cracking intracavitary filling, is on the one hand ground to rubbish, and heat is easier to enter；Separately
On the one hand, steel ball increases the contact area of heat as heat transfer source；Reaction speed is further speeded up；Reach step reduction energy consumption
Purpose.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the utility model most preferred embodiment.
Coding in accompanying drawing is respectively：1 is thermal source box, and 2 be fie screen, and 3 be slag trapping cavity, and 4 be coarse strainer, and 5 split for grinding
Chamber is solved, 6 be agitating shaft, and 7 be agitator arm, and 8 be support, and 9 be motor, and 10 be motor mounting rack, and 11 be bearing block, and 12 be cylinder
Body, 13 be cylinder top plate, and 14 be tube end plate, and 15 be bolt, and 16 be nut, and 17 be upper nosing, and 18 be lower nosing, and 19 twist for charging
Dragon, 20 be scum pipe, and 21 be blast pipe, and 22 be manhole, and 23 be bearing, and 24 be transmission mechanism.
Embodiment
The utility model is not limited by following embodiments, can according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions come
Determine specific embodiment.
In the utility model, for the ease of description, the description of the relative position relation of each part is according to specification
The Butut mode of accompanying drawing 1 is described, such as：The position relationship of upper and lower, left and right etc. is the Butut according to Figure of description 1
Direction is determined.
The utility model is further described with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing：
As shown in Figure 1, interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace includes body of heater, thermal source box 1 and Stirring mechanism；Body of heater
Top is provided with exhaust outlet, and the top of body of heater is provided with charging aperture, slag notch is provided with the bottom of body of heater；Body of heater below charging aperture
Thermal source socket is provided with, the envelope of thermal source can be placed by being provided with to be provided with thermal source box 1, thermal source box 1 in the body of heater of thermal source spigot
Close cavity；Run through up and down in body of heater and Stirring mechanism is installed.In use, placing heat in the closed cavity of thermal source box 1
Source, thermal source is using existing known electrothermal tube or Gas Pipe；When rubbish is entered in body of heater from charging aperture, the rotation in body of heater
While rabbling mechanism is stirred continuously to rubbish, the heating of thermal source box 1 makes rubbish by thermal cracking, and cracking produces heat source gas through exhaust
Mouth escapes and enter next process；Rubbish after cracking is discharged by slag notch；In the process, because cracking heat by
The thermal source box 1 being built in body of heater is provided, and its heat reduces the loss produced by heat to external radiation inside rubbish,
Heat is used effectively, improve heat utilization efficiency, accelerate reaction speed, shorten the reaction time, reach further reduction energy
The purpose of consumption.
Above-mentioned interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace can be made further optimization and/or improvements according to actual needs：
As shown in Figure 1, fie screen 2 is installed with lower portion of furnace body, collection slag is formed between fie screen 2 and bottom of furnace body
Chamber 3；Slag notch is located on the body of heater in the outside of slag trapping cavity 3；It is fixed from top to bottom in body of heater between fie screen 2 and charging aperture to pacify
Equipped with least one coarse strainer 4, the body of heater of the upper end of fie screen 2 is separated at least two grindings cracking chamber 5 by coarse strainer 4, is being ground
Steel ball is filled with grinding cracks solution chamber 5；Thermal source box 1 is located in grinding cracking chamber 5.The steel ball of filling, on the one hand in stirring rubbish
Rubbish is ground simultaneously, is stripped the surface carbonation layer of rubbish, heat is easier to enter, and accelerates rate of cleavage；It is another
Aspect, steel ball can directly contact rubbish as heat transfer source, increase the contact area of heat.Accelerate reaction speed；Cracking is ground
Broken rubbish slag falls into slag trapping cavity 3 through screen pack, is discharged by slag notch；Filtered, can made by coarse strainer 4 and fie screen 2
The rubbish not cracked completely is stayed in grinding cracking chamber 5, and the rubbish cracked completely is discharged into slag trapping cavity 3, filtration treatment through fie screen 2
Garbage utilization rate afterwards is higher, adds the amount of vaporization cracked out in rubbish, reduces energy waste.
As shown in Figure 1, Stirring mechanism includes agitating shaft 6, agitator arm 7 and stirring power device；In body of heater
It is vertically-mounted to have the agitating shaft 6 that rotated, at least one is installed with respectively on the agitating shaft 6 in each grinding cracking chamber 5
Individual agitator arm 7, agitator arm 7 is spaced apart above and below；Organic block 8, the support 8 on the left of body of heater are fixed in the bottom of body of heater
Upper end be installed with can drive Stirring mechanism rotate stirring power device, the clutch end of stirring power device with
The lower end of agitating shaft 6 is fixed together by transmission mechanism 24.Stirring power device provides rotary power to agitating shaft 6, drives
Dynamic agitating shaft 6 and agitator arm 7 rotate, and realize the stirring and grinding of rubbish；Transmission mechanism 24 can be passed using existing known chain
Motivation structure or belt gear.
As shown in Figure 1, stirring power device includes motor 9；Motor mounting rack is fixed with support 8 on the left of body of heater
10, motor 9 is installed with motor mounting rack 10；The lower end of agitating shaft 6 through support 8 and with the power output of motor 9
Linked together between axle by transmission mechanism 24.Stirring power device can also use other revolving power mechanisms.
As shown in Figure 1, it is more stable to rotate agitating shaft 6, it is installed with bearing block on the support 8 on the downside of body of heater
11；The downside of agitating shaft 6 is arranged on bearing block 11 by bearing 23.
As shown in Figure 1, for convenience of the dismounting of body of heater, body of heater is cylindrical in shape, including cylinder 12, cylinder top plate 13 and tube end plate
14；The upper end of cylinder 12 is externally provided with nosing 17, is fixedly mounted between cylinder top plate 13 and upper nosing 17 by bolt 15 and nut 16
Together；The lower end of cylinder 12 is externally provided with lower nosing 18, and lower nosing 18 and tube end plate 14 are fixed by bolt 15 and nut 16 pacifies
On support 8；Exhaust outlet is located on cylinder top plate 13, and charging aperture and slag notch are located on cylinder 12 respectively；Wear the downside of agitating shaft 6
Tube end plate 14 is crossed to be arranged on bearing block 11 by bearing 23.
As shown in Figure 1, it is installed with feeding packing auger 19 on the body of heater at charging aperture.Feeding packing auger 19 is existing known
Equipment, further can mix rubbish；Make pan feeding evenly loose, improve lytic effect.
As shown in Figure 1, outer scum pipe 20 obliquely is installed with the body of heater at slag notch；Or/and, in exhaust
Body of heater top at mouthful is installed with blast pipe 21.
As needed, dismounted for convenience of thermal source box 1, being provided with the body of heater of thermal source spigot can facilitate the extraction of thermal source box 1 to push away
The thermal source box entered is oriented to mounting bracket, and thermal source box 1 is seated at thermal source box and is oriented on mounting bracket.
As shown in Figure 1, manhole 22 is provided with body of heater.
Above technical characteristic constitutes most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it has stronger adaptability and optimal implementation
Effect, can increase and decrease non-essential technical characteristic according to actual needs, to meet the demand of different situations.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace, it is characterised in that including body of heater, thermal source box and Stirring mechanism；The top of body of heater
Portion is provided with exhaust outlet, and the top of body of heater is provided with charging aperture, slag notch is provided with the bottom of body of heater；On the body of heater below charging aperture
Provided with thermal source socket, it is provided with the body of heater of thermal source spigot empty provided with the closing that can place thermal source in thermal source box, thermal source box
Chamber；Run through up and down in body of heater and Stirring mechanism is installed.
2. interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that lower portion of furnace body is installed with fine filtering
Net, forms slag trapping cavity between fie screen and bottom of furnace body；Slag notch is located on the body of heater on the outside of slag trapping cavity；In fie screen and charging
At least one coarse strainer is from top to bottom installed with body of heater between mouthful, the body of heater of fie screen upper end is separated into by coarse strainer
At least two grinding cracking chambers, steel ball is filled with grinding cracking intracavitary；Thermal source box is located at grinding cracking intracavitary.
3. interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that Stirring mechanism includes stirring
Axle, agitator arm and stirring power device；It is vertically-mounted in body of heater to have the agitating shaft that rotated, in each grinding cracking intracavitary
Agitating shaft on be installed with least one agitator arm respectively, agitator arm in being spaced apart up and down；In the bottom of body of heater
Fixed organic block, the support upper end on the left of body of heater is installed with the stirring power dress that Stirring mechanism can be driven to rotate
Put, clutch end and the agitating shaft lower end of stirring power device are fixed together by transmission mechanism.
4. interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace according to claim 3, it is characterised in that stirring power device includes motor；
Motor mounting rack is fixed with support on the left of body of heater, motor is installed with motor mounting rack；Wear the lower end of agitating shaft
Cross support and linked together between the power output shaft of motor by transmission mechanism；Or/and, on the support on the downside of body of heater
It is installed with bearing block；The downside of agitating shaft is arranged on bearing block by bearing.
5. interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace according to claim 3, it is characterised in that body of heater is cylindrical in shape, including cylinder, cylinder
Top plate and tube end plate；Cylinder upper end is externally provided with nosing, is fixedly mounted between cylinder top plate and upper nosing by screw bolt and nut
Together；The lower end of cylinder is externally provided with lower nosing, and lower nosing and tube end plate are fixedly mounted on support by screw bolt and nut；Exhaust
Mouth is located on cylinder top plate, and charging aperture and slag notch are located on cylinder respectively；Installed on the downside of agitating shaft through tube end plate by bearing
On bearing block.
6. interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace according to claim 4, it is characterised in that body of heater is cylindrical in shape, including cylinder, cylinder
Top plate and tube end plate；Cylinder upper end is externally provided with nosing, is fixedly mounted between cylinder top plate and upper nosing by screw bolt and nut
Together；The lower end of cylinder is externally provided with lower nosing, and lower nosing and tube end plate are fixedly mounted on support by screw bolt and nut；Exhaust
Mouth is located on cylinder top plate, and charging aperture and slag notch are located on cylinder respectively；Installed on the downside of agitating shaft through tube end plate by bearing
On bearing block.
7. the interior heating tower mill formula gasification furnace according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 6, it is characterised in that at charging aperture
Feeding packing auger is installed with body of heater；Or/and, outer scum pipe obliquely is installed with the body of heater at slag notch；Or/
Be installed with blast pipe on the body of heater top of exhaust ports.
8. interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace according to claim 3, it is characterised in that fixed peace on the body of heater at charging aperture
Equipped with feeding packing auger；Or/and, outer scum pipe obliquely is installed with the body of heater at slag notch；Or/and, in exhaust outlet
The body of heater top at place is installed with blast pipe.
9. the interior heating tower mill formula gasification furnace according to claim 1 or 2 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 8, it is characterised in that thermal source socket
Provided with the thermal source box that thermal source box extracts propulsion out can be facilitated to be oriented to mounting bracket in the body of heater at place, thermal source box is seated at thermal source box and is oriented to installation
On frame；Or/and, body of heater be provided with manhole.
10. interior heating tower's mill formula gasification furnace according to claim 7, it is characterised in that be provided with the body of heater of thermal source spigot
Thermal source box can be facilitated to extract the thermal source box promoted out and be oriented to mounting bracket, thermal source box is seated at thermal source box and is oriented on mounting bracket；Or/and, stove
Body is provided with manhole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621222502.XU CN206398722U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Interior heating tower grinds formula gasification furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621222502.XU CN206398722U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Interior heating tower grinds formula gasification furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206398722U true CN206398722U (en) | 2017-08-11 |
Family
ID=59507495
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621222502.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206398722U (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2016-11-14 | Interior heating tower grinds formula gasification furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206398722U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106556012A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-04-05 | 新疆科立机械设备有限公司 | Interior heating tower grinds formula gasification furnace |
-
2016
- 2016-11-14 CN CN201621222502.XU patent/CN206398722U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106556012A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-04-05 | 新疆科立机械设备有限公司 | Interior heating tower grinds formula gasification furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170811 Termination date: 20171114 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |