CN217609175U

CN217609175U - Riding type integrated machine for pesticide spraying, fertilizer applying and seeding

Info

Publication number: CN217609175U
Application number: CN202221720538.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡丽丹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-04
Filing date: 2022-07-04
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a take advantage of sitting posture laxative fertilization seeding all-in-one in agricultural equipment technical field, which comprises a vehicle rack, power drive mechanism and follower are installed to the lower extreme of frame, the driver's cabin is installed to the front end of frame, the driver's cabin is including connecting the driving position on frame surface, this scheme passes through the setting of fertilizing mechanism, make the frame remove the in-process, can realize automatic seeding or fertilizer spreading, and the structure setting through fertilizing mechanism, make to plough the leg and can plough muddy soil open at the removal in-process, make seed and fertilizer can intermittent type nature evenly spill into the ground, thereby realize automatic seeding or fertilizer spreading, and install the rear end at fertilizing mechanism through the laxative mechanism, make the frame remove the in-process, fertilizing mechanism accomplishes the seeding or after fertilizer spreading, laxative mechanism can accomplish immediately and throw medicine or water, make farming work integrate, when improving work efficiency, the work burden of labourer has been reduced.

Description

Riding type integrated machine for insecticide spraying, fertilizer applying and seeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural equipment, specifically be take advantage of sitting posture laxative fertilization seeding all-in-one.

Background

With the development of the technology, most of the existing cultivation modes adopt mechanized cultivation, but in some remote areas, due to the limitation of the terrain environment, large-scale machinery cannot enter the field, manual fertilization and back barrel pesticide spraying are often adopted, the working efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high, so that a riding type pesticide spraying, fertilizing and seeding integrated machine is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a take advantage of sitting posture laxative fertilization seeding all-in-one to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: take formula laxative fertilization seeding all-in-one, which comprises a vehicle rack, power drive mechanism and follower are installed to the lower extreme of frame, the driving area is installed to the front end of frame, the driving area is including connecting the driving position on frame surface, the place ahead that the surface of frame is located the driving position is connected with the power supply, the inside below that is located the driving position of frame is connected with the power supply, power supply and power drive mechanism, steering wheel electric connection, fertilizing mechanism are all installed on the both sides surface of frame, the rear end of frame is connected with water tank and water pump, the water pump passes through hollow connection in drinking-water pipe and the water tank, the rear end surface of frame is connected with laxative mechanism and water pump hollow connection.

Preferably, the driven mechanism comprises a driven shaft hinged to the frame, driven wheels are connected to two ends of the driven shaft, and the steering wheel can control the driven mechanism to steer.

Preferably, the power driving mechanism comprises a motor and a speed reducer which are welded on the surface of the bottom end of the frame, an output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the speed reducer, and two groups of driving wheels are hinged in the speed reducer through half shafts.

Preferably, the power source and the power driving mechanism are driven by electric power, the power source is driven by five water batteries, and the power source and the power driving mechanism can be driven by fuel oil instead.

Preferably, fertilizing mechanism is including the side frame of welding on frame bottom surface, the both ends of side frame all are connected with hinge one, be connected with the mounting bracket on the hinge one, the front end of mounting bracket articulates through the articulated shaft has the synchronizing wheel, the surface of mounting bracket is located the rear side of synchronizing wheel and is connected with the fertilizer case, the inside of fertilizer case is inserted and is equipped with the connecting axle, the inside discharge gate department that the connecting axle is located the fertilizer case is connected with the stirring wheel, the one end of connecting axle is run through the fertilizer case and is exposed externally and be connected with sprocket two, the surface of articulated shaft is connected with sprocket one, sprocket one and sprocket two pass through chain drive and connect.

Preferably, the surface of the mounting frame is welded with ploughing legs below a discharge hole of the fertilizer box.

Preferably, the surface of the articulated shaft is connected with a hanging block, and a hook is connected to the surface of the frame above the hanging block.

Preferably, the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a sleeve connected to the frame, a telescopic rod is inserted into the sleeve, the lower end of the telescopic rod is connected with a fixed pipe, the surface of the fixed pipe is connected with a spray head, and the spray head is connected with a water pump in a hollow mode through a water delivery pipe.

Preferably, the two ends of the fixed pipe are welded with the second hinges, the second hinges are hinged with the folding pipes through the control shafts, the surfaces of the fixed pipe and the second hinges are connected with spray heads, and the spray heads are communicated through water conveying pipes.

Preferably, the surface of the sleeve is provided with a threaded hole, and a limit bolt is inserted into the threaded hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. according to the scheme, the frame can realize automatic sowing or fertilizer spreading in the moving process through the arrangement of the fertilizing mechanism, the plowing legs can plow soil in the moving process through the structural arrangement of the fertilizing mechanism, so that seeds and fertilizer can be intermittently and uniformly scattered into the ground, and automatic sowing or fertilizer spreading is realized;

2. according to the scheme, the pesticide spraying mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the fertilizer applying mechanism, so that in the moving process of the frame, after the fertilizer applying mechanism finishes seeding or fertilizer spreading, the pesticide spraying mechanism can finish pesticide spraying or water spraying immediately, so that the cultivating work is integrated, the working efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the work burden of workers is reduced, and meanwhile, the pesticide spraying range of the pesticide spraying mechanism can be adjusted through the foldable structure and the height adjustable arrangement of the pesticide spraying mechanism, and the pesticide spraying mechanism is convenient to carry;

3. according to the scheme, the power source functions on the power driving mechanism, so that the frame can automatically move, mechanical work is realized, the efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the length of the speed reducer can be customized and replaced according to the requirements of a user through the arrangement of the speed reducer, so that the device has different wheel pitches and is suitable for different ridge pitches of different crops;

4. this scheme carries out electric drive through power actuating mechanism and power supply, and power actuating mechanism and power supply also can change for fuel drive for the power supply setting of device is abundanter, is applicable to different service environment, improves the suitability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention from the bottom;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fertilizing mechanism of the utility model;

fig. 6 is the schematic view of the structure of the fertilizer mechanism of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a fertilizing mechanism; 201. side-extending frames; 202. a first hinge; 203. a mounting frame; 204. hinging a shaft; 205. a synchronizing wheel; 206. a chain wheel I; 207. a chain; 208. a fertilizer box; 209. a connecting shaft; 210. a second chain wheel; 211. a material poking wheel; 212. ploughing legs; 213. hanging blocks; 3. a water tank; 4. a water pump; 5. a water pumping pipe; 6. a steering wheel; 7. a pesticide spraying mechanism; 701. a sleeve; 702. a telescopic rod; 703. a limit bolt; 704. a fixed tube; 705. a second hinge; 706. a control shaft; 707. folding the tube; 708. a spray head; 709. a water delivery pipe; 8. a power drive mechanism; 801. a motor; 802. a speed reducer; 803. a half shaft; 804. a driving wheel; 9. a driven mechanism; 901. a driven shaft; 902. a driven wheel; 10. hooking; 11. a driving position; 12. a power source.

Detailed Description

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the front end of the frame 1 is supported by the power driving mechanism 8 and the driven mechanism 9, so that the frame 1 can move on the ground more conveniently, the power source 12 is arranged in the frame 1, and the power driving mechanism 8 is functioned by the power source 12, so that the frame 1 can move in a driving way, and automatic movement is realized;

the front end of the frame 1 is provided with a driving area, the surface of the frame 1 is positioned in the driving area and is connected with a driving position 11, the surface of the frame 1 is positioned in front of the driving position 11 and is connected with a steering wheel 6, a power source 12 is connected below the driving position 11 inside the frame 1, the steering wheel 6 is electrically connected with the driving position 11 and a power driving mechanism 8, so that an operator sits on the driving position 11 and starts the power driving mechanism 8 to operate through the steering wheel 6, the power source 12 supplies energy to the power driving mechanism 8, the frame 1 can be controlled to move automatically, the steering wheel 6 can control the moving speed of the power driving mechanism 8, the working efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the steering wheel 6 can control the steering of the power driving mechanism 8, so that the frame 1 can move randomly;

the driven mechanism 9 comprises two groups of driven wheels 902 which are hinged on the frame 1 through driven shafts 901;

the power driving mechanism 8 comprises a motor 801 and a speed reducer 802 welded on the bottom surface of the frame 1, an output shaft of the motor 801 is in transmission connection with the speed reducer 802, and two groups of driving wheels 804 are hinged in the speed reducer 802 through a half shaft 803, so that the motor 801 can drive the half shaft 803 to drive the driving wheels 804 to automatically further realize automatic movement after being started, and the model size of the half shaft 803 can be customized according to the requirements of users, so that the frame 1 has different wheel pitches suitable for different crops;

the power source 12 and the power driving mechanism 8 are driven by electric power, wherein the power source 12 adopts five water batteries, and the power source 12 and the power driving mechanism 8 can also adopt fuel oil for driving, so that the power source setting of the device is richer, and the device is suitable for different use environments.

The two side surfaces of the frame 1 are respectively provided with a fertilizing mechanism 2, so that the frame 1 can simultaneously fertilize or broadcast seeds on the two sides in the moving process;

the fertilizing mechanism 2 comprises a side-extending frame 201 welded on the surface of the bottom end of the frame 1, two ends of the side-extending frame 201 are connected with a first hinge 202, the first hinge 202 is connected with a mounting frame 203, the front end of the mounting frame 203 is hinged with a synchronizing wheel 205 through a hinge shaft 204, the surface of the mounting frame 203 is located on the rear side of the synchronizing wheel 205 and is connected with a fertilizer box 208, a connecting shaft 209 is inserted into the fertilizer box 208, the position, at the position, of the connecting shaft 209, of an inner discharge port of the fertilizer box 208 is connected with a stirring wheel 211, one end of the connecting shaft 209 penetrates through the fertilizer box 208 to be exposed outside and is connected with a second chain wheel 210, the surface of the hinge shaft 204 is connected with the first chain wheel 206, the surfaces of the first chain wheel 206 and the second chain wheel 210 are sleeved with a chain 207, when the synchronizing wheel 205 rotates along with the movement of the frame 1, the synchronizing wheel 205 can drive the first chain wheel 204 to rotate, the first chain wheel 206 and the second chain wheel 210 are in transmission connection through the chain 207, so that the connecting shaft 209 drives the stirring wheel 211 to rotate at the discharge port of the fertilizer box 208, and fertilizer or seeds in the fertilizer box 208 are uniformly sprinkled through the hinge shaft;

the synchronous wheels 205 can be always in contact with the ground through the hinged arrangement between the mounting frame 203 and the side-extending frame 201, so that sowing and fertilizing can be better realized;

the plowing legs 212 are welded on the surface of the mounting frame 203 below the discharge hole of the fertilizer box 208, so that in the moving process of the fertilizing mechanism 2 along with the frame 1, the plowing legs 212 can plow away soil, so that seeds and fertilizer can be scattered into the ground, and automatic sowing or fertilizer spreading is realized;

and this device puts fertilization setting through fertilizing mechanism 2 in for synchronizing wheel 205, plough leg 212 and action wheel 804 are in same horizontal straight line, make action wheel 804 fertilize or sow in the motion process, spill fertilizer or seed into the ground through ploughing leg 212, press from the seeding point top immediately action wheel 804, the earth compaction that will plough leg 212 shovel makes fertilizer not run off.

And the surface of the articulated shaft 204 is connected with a hanging block 213, one side of the surface of the frame 1, which is positioned on the hanging block 213, is connected with a hook 10, when the fertilizing mechanism 2 is not practical, the hanging block 213 can be hung on the hook 10, so that the fertilizing mechanism 2 is hung, and the frame 1 can be further conveniently moved on the flat ground.

The water tank 3 is connected to the surface of the rear end of the frame 1, the extension frame is arranged at the rear end of the frame 1, the water pump 4 is welded on the extension frame, the water pump 4 is connected with the interior of the water tank 3 in a hollow mode through a water pumping pipe 5, so that water or liquid medicine in the water tank 3 can be pumped out by the water pump 4, and the pesticide spraying mechanism 7 is installed at the rearmost end of the frame 1;

the pesticide spraying mechanism 7 comprises a sleeve 701 connected to an extension frame of the vehicle frame 1, a telescopic rod 702 is inserted into the sleeve 701, the lower end of the telescopic rod 702 is connected with a fixed pipe 704, two ends of the fixed pipe 704 are welded with a second hinge 705, the second hinge 705 is hinged with a folding pipe 707 through a control shaft 706, the second hinge 705 and the folding pipe 707 hinged to the two ends can be folded mutually, the overall length of the pesticide spraying mechanism 7 is adjusted, and the pesticide spraying mechanism is convenient to carry and use and suitable for different farming environments;

the surfaces of the fixed pipe 704 and the second hinge 705 are both connected with a spray head 708, the spray heads 708 are communicated through a water delivery pipe 709, one end of the water delivery pipe 709 is connected with a water outlet of a water pump 4, and the water pump 4 can spray out water or liquid medicine in the water tank 3 from the spray heads 708 after pumping the water or the liquid medicine out through a water pumping pipe 5;

meanwhile, the surface of the sleeve 701 is provided with a threaded hole, and a limit bolt 703 is inserted into the threaded hole, so that the telescopic rod 702 can slide in the sleeve 701 to adjust the heights of the second hinge 705 and the folding pipe 707, and the limit bolt 703 is further improved to abut against the surface of the telescopic rod 702 to realize fixation.

This device is when using, move the in-process through frame 1, fertilizing mechanism 2 can plough the soil and spill fertilizer or seed simultaneously, rethread laxative mechanism 7 sprinkles or laxative to seed or fertilizer, realize continuity synchronous working, reduce labourer's working strength, improve work efficiency simultaneously, and device overall structure is little, the adaptation environment is wider, and power source sets up electric drive and fuel drive, further improve the environment suitability, and device simple structure, and the cost is lower.

Claims

1. Take seat formula laxative fertilization seeding all-in-one, including frame (1), its characterized in that: the lower extreme of frame (1) is installed power drive mechanism (8) and follower (9), the driving area is installed to the front end of frame (1), driving area is including connecting driving position (11) on frame (1) surface, the place ahead that the surface of frame (1) is located driving position (11) is connected with power supply (12), the below that the inside of frame (1) is located driving position (11) is connected with power supply (12), power supply (12) and power drive mechanism (8), steering wheel (6) electric connection, fertilizing mechanism (2) are all installed on the both sides surface of frame (1), the rear end of frame (1) is connected with water tank (3) and water pump (4), water pump (4) are through hollow connection in drinking-water pipe (5) and water tank (3), the rear end surface of frame (1) is connected with laxative mechanism (7) and water pump (4) hollow connection.

2. The riding type integrated machine for insecticide spraying, fertilizer applying and seeding according to claim 1, wherein: the driven mechanism (9) comprises a driven shaft (901) hinged to the frame (1), driven wheels (902) are connected to two ends of the driven shaft (901), and the steering wheel (6) can control the driven mechanism (9) to steer.

3. The riding type integrated machine for insecticide spraying, fertilizer applying and seeding according to claim 1, wherein: the power driving mechanism (8) comprises a motor (801) and a speed reducer (802) which are welded on the surface of the bottom end of the frame (1), an output shaft of the motor (801) is in transmission connection with the speed reducer (802), and two groups of driving wheels (804) are hinged in the speed reducer (802) through half shafts (803).

4. The riding type integrated machine for insecticide spraying, fertilizer applying and seeding according to claim 1, wherein: the power source (12) and the power driving mechanism (8) are driven by electric power, the power source (12) is provided with five water batteries, and the power source (12) and the power driving mechanism (8) can be replaced by fuel oil for driving.

5. The riding type integrated machine for insecticide spraying, fertilizer applying and seeding according to claim 1, wherein: fertilizing mechanism (2) are including welding side support (201) on frame (1) bottom surface, the both ends of side support (201) all are connected with hinge one (202), be connected with mounting bracket (203) on hinge one (202), the front end of mounting bracket (203) articulates through articulated shaft (204) has synchronizing wheel (205), the rear side that the surface of mounting bracket (203) is located synchronizing wheel (205) is connected with fertilizer can (208), the inside of fertilizer can (208) is inserted and is equipped with connecting axle (209), the inside discharge gate department that connecting axle (209) are located fertilizer can (208) is connected with kickoff wheel (211), the one end of connecting axle (209) is run through fertilizer can (208) and is exposed outside and is connected with sprocket two (210), the surface of articulated shaft (204) is connected with sprocket one (206), sprocket one (206) and sprocket two (210) are connected through chain (207) transmission.

6. The riding type integrated machine for insecticide spraying, fertilizer applying and seeding according to claim 5, wherein: plowing legs (212) are welded on the surface of the mounting frame (203) below a discharge hole of the fertilizer box (208).

7. The riding type integrated machine for insecticide spraying, fertilizer applying and seeding according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of articulated shaft (204) is connected with hanger (213), the top that lies in frame (1) above hanger (213) is connected with couple (10).

8. The riding type integrated machine for insecticide spraying, fertilizer applying and seeding according to claim 1, wherein: the pesticide spraying mechanism (7) comprises a sleeve (701) connected to the frame (1), a telescopic rod (702) is inserted into the sleeve (701), the lower end of the telescopic rod (702) is connected with a fixed pipe (704), the surface of the fixed pipe (704) is connected with a spray head (708), and the spray head (708) is connected with a water pump (4) in a hollow mode through a water conveying pipe (709).

9. The riding type integrated machine for insecticide spraying, fertilizer applying and seeding according to claim 8, wherein: two hinges (705) are welded at two ends of the fixed pipe (704), a folding pipe (707) is hinged to the two hinges (705) through a control shaft (706), the surfaces of the fixed pipe (704) and the two hinges (705) are connected with spray heads (708), and the spray heads (708) are communicated with one another through water conveying pipes (709).

10. The riding type integrated machine for insecticide spraying, fertilizer applying and seeding according to claim 8, wherein: the surface of the sleeve (701) is provided with a threaded hole, and a limit bolt (703) is inserted into the threaded hole.