CN217608336U

CN217608336U - Ecological remediation's soil incubator

Info

Publication number: CN217608336U
Application number: CN202221810508.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张培青; 张连云; 王俊杰; 乌仁其其格; 周天荣; 王伟; 敖日格乐; 特喜铁; 杨晓刚; 李红波; 魏晓军; 肖燕子
Original assignee: Hulunbuir University
Current assignee: Hulunbuir University
Priority date: 2022-07-13
Filing date: 2022-07-13
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a soil incubator especially relates to an ecological remediation's soil incubator. The utility model aims at providing a can evenly spill ecological remediation's on soil conservation ware with fertilizer. The utility model provides such ecological remediation's soil incubator, including first mount, connecting rod, front wheel, first electric putter and fixed block etc, first mount lower part rotary type is provided with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod left and right sides all is connected with the front wheel, and first mount front side bilateral symmetry formula is connected with first electric putter, and two first electric putter's telescopic link front side all is connected with the fixed block. The utility model discloses an in pouring appropriate amount fertilizer into the material storage cylinder, then through the third motor as drive power, can drive the cylinder and rotate for fertilizer in the cylinder can be through the even down dropping in soil in rectangular groove, thereby can make the inside nutrient of soil more even.

Description

Ecological remediation's soil incubator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil incubator especially relates to an ecological remediation's soil incubator.

Background

In recent decades, due to the scientific and technological development of human beings, soil of the soil is damaged and cannot be planted, and when the soil is subjected to ecological restoration, various fertilizers are required to be added into the soil to change trace elements required by crops in the soil, so that the soil is more fertile.

Patent application CN215073905U, published as 20211210, discloses a soil conservation device for ecological restoration, which comprises a blanking part, a mixing box, a blanking pipe, a stirring assembly and a blanking adjusting assembly, wherein the blanking part is arranged on the upper wall in the mixing box, the blanking adjusting assembly is arranged in the blanking part and the blanking pipe, the blanking adjusting assembly is arranged in the mixing box, the stirring assembly is arranged in the mixing box, and the blanking pipe is arranged on the bottom wall of the mixing box in a penetrating manner; unloading adjusting part includes air pump, air guide and gasbag, the air pump is located on the unloading lateral wall, the air guide runs through on locating the unloading piece, the one end of air guide links to each other with the air pump, the gasbag is located in the unloading piece, the air guide other end links to each other with the gasbag, and this patent belongs to child care technical field, specifically indicates a soil child care device for ecological remediation convenient to adjust. Although the above patent can spread the fertilizer on the soil, the fertilizer can be spread on the soil only a little by a little when in use, and the fertilizer is unevenly distributed, resulting in uneven nutrients in the soil.

Aiming at the problem that the fertilizer is only scattered on the soil little by little when the soil is used in the above patent, the fertilizer is not uniformly distributed, and the nutrients in the soil are not uniform, so that an ecological restoration soil incubator capable of uniformly scattering the fertilizer on the soil is urgently needed to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

When using in order to overcome current soil conservation device for ecological remediation, can only spill fertilizer on soil a bit, fertilizer distributes inhomogeneously, leads to the inhomogeneous shortcoming of nutrient in the soil, the utility model aims at providing a can spill ecological remediation's soil conservation ware on soil evenly with fertilizer.

The utility model discloses a following technical approach realizes:

an ecological remediation soil conservation device comprises a first fixing frame, a connecting rod, a front wheel, a first electric push rod, fixing blocks, a screw rod, a first flat belt pulley group, a first motor, a material storage cylinder, a limiting frame, a roller, a third motor, a second flat belt pulley group, a second fixing frame, a rear wheel and a push handle, wherein the lower part of the first fixing frame is rotatably provided with the connecting rod, the left side and the right side of the connecting rod are both connected with the front wheel, the front side of the first fixing frame is bilaterally and symmetrically connected with the first electric push rod, the front sides of the telescopic rods of the two first electric push rods are both connected with the fixing blocks, the screw rod for stirring and scattering soil is rotatably arranged between the front parts of the two fixing blocks, the right part of the inner side of the first fixing frame is connected with the first motor, the first flat belt pulley group is connected between the output shaft of the first motor and the right side of the screw rod, the first flat belt pulley group consists of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, the right side of an output shaft of a first motor and the right side of a screw rod are both connected with belt pulleys, flat belts are wound on the two belt pulleys, the upper part of a first fixing frame is connected with a material storage barrel, the rear side of the bottom of the material storage barrel is connected with a limiting frame, a rotary drum for uniformly dispersing fertilizer in soil is rotatably arranged in the limiting frame, long grooves are uniformly arranged at intervals outside the rotary drum, the upper part of the right side of the material storage barrel is connected with a third motor, a second flat belt pulley group is connected between the left side of an output shaft of the third motor and the right side of the rotary drum, the second flat belt pulley group consists of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, the left side of the output shaft of the third motor and the right side of the rotary drum are both connected with belt pulleys, flat belts are wound on the two belt pulleys, one side of the material storage barrel, which is far away from the first fixing frame, and the left and right sides of the lower part of the second fixing frame are both rotatably provided with rear wheels, one side of the second fixing frame far away from the first fixing frame is connected with a push handle.

Further, still including the puddler, storage cylinder upper portion rotary type is provided with and is used for carrying out the puddler that stirs to fertilizer, and the puddler right side is connected with the output shaft left side of third motor.

Furthermore, the front wheel fixing device further comprises a bevel gear and a second motor, the middle of the upper portion of the first fixing frame is connected with the second motor used for driving the front wheel to rotate, the lower portion of an output shaft of the second motor and the middle of the connecting rod are connected with the bevel gear, and the bevel gear and the connecting rod are meshed with each other.

And furthermore, the soil compacting machine further comprises a second electric push rod and a pressing plate, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the second fixing frame are both connected with the second electric push rod, and the pressing plate for flattening the soil is connected between the bottoms of the telescopic rods of the two second electric push rods.

Further, still including the backplate, be connected with the backplate that is used for playing the guard action between two fixed block inboards, the backplate blocks the hob top.

Further, the material storage barrel is obliquely arranged.

Further, the shape of the material storage barrel is big end up.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, possess following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses an in pouring appropriate amount fertilizer into the material storage cylinder, then through the third motor as drive power, can drive the cylinder and rotate for fertilizer in the cylinder can be through the even down dropping in soil in rectangular groove, thereby can make the inside nutrient of soil more even.

2. The utility model discloses a third motor can drive the puddler and rotate as drive power, and the puddler can stir fertilizer to can break up fertilizer, make fertilizer can disperse even down more and drop in the cylinder.

3. The utility model discloses a clamp plate forward motion can flatten the soil of having dispersed fertilizer for fertilizer fully contacts with soil, and the effect is cultivated in the reinforcing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing block and the first flat pulley set of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the bevel gear set, the limiting frame, the material storage barrel and other parts of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the spacing frame, the roller groove and other parts of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the pressing plate and the second electric push rod of the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ first fixed frame, 101_ connecting rod, 2_ front wheel, 3_ first electric push rod, 4_ fixed block, 5_ screw rod, 6_ first flat pulley group, 7_ first motor, 8_ bevel gear, 9_ second motor, 10_ material storage barrel, 11_ spacing frame, 12_ roller, 13_ long groove, 14_ stirring rod, 15_ third motor, 16_ second flat pulley group, 17_ second fixed frame, 18_ second electric push rod, 19_ pressing plate, 20_ rear wheel, 21_ guard plate, 22_ pushing handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

An ecological restoration soil incubator is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a first fixing frame 1, a connecting rod 101, a front wheel 2, a first electric push rod 3, a fixing block 4, a spiral rod 5, a first flat belt pulley set 6, a first motor 7, a material storage barrel 10, a limiting frame 11, a roller 12, a third motor 15, a second flat belt pulley set 16, a second fixing frame 17, a rear wheel 20 and a push handle 22, wherein the lower part of the first fixing frame 1 is rotatably provided with the connecting rod 101, the left side and the right side of the connecting rod 101 are respectively connected with the front wheel 2, the front side of the first fixing frame 1 is symmetrically connected with the first electric push rod 3, the front sides of the telescopic rods of the two first electric push rods 3 are respectively welded with the fixing blocks 4, the spiral rod 5 is rotatably arranged between the front parts of the two fixing blocks 4, the spiral rod 5 rotates to stir and scatter soil, the right part of the inner side of the first fixing frame 1 is bolted with the first motor 7, a first flat belt pulley group 6 is connected between the output shaft of a first motor 7 and the right side of a spiral rod 5, the first flat belt pulley group 6 consists of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, the right side of the output shaft of the first motor 7 and the right side of the spiral rod 5 are both connected with belt pulleys, the flat belt is wound on the two belt pulleys, a material storage barrel 10 is welded on the upper part of a first fixing frame 1, the material storage barrel 10 is obliquely arranged, the material storage barrel 10 is large in upper part and small in lower part, the rear side of the bottom of the material storage barrel 10 is connected with a limiting frame 11, a rotary drum 12 is arranged in the limiting frame 11 in a rotating way, the rotary drum 12 can uniformly disperse fertilizer on soil by rotating, long strip grooves 13 are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotary drum 12 at intervals, the upper part of the right side of the material storage barrel 10 is connected with a third motor 15, a second flat belt pulley group 16 is connected between the left side of the output shaft of the third motor 15 and the right side of the rotary drum 12, the second flat belt pulley group 16 consists of two belt pulleys and a flat belt, the left side of the output shaft of the third motor 15 and the right side of the roller 12 are both connected with belt pulleys, a flat belt is wound on the two belt pulleys, the lower part of the rear side of the material storage barrel 10 is connected with a second fixing frame 17, the left side and the right side of the lower part of the second fixing frame 17 are both rotatably provided with rear wheels 20, and the rear side of the second fixing frame 17 is connected with a push handle 22.

When needing to use the device, people promote the assigned position earlier the device, front wheel 2 and rear wheel 20 can roll subaerial, supplementary the device removes, then start first electric putter 3, control first electric putter 3's telescopic link extension, drive fixed block 4 forward motion, fixed block 4 forward motion drives hob 5 forward motion, when hob 5 and soil contact, people close first electric putter 3, then people start first motor 7 and third motor 15, the output shaft of first motor 7 drives hob 5 through first flat pulley group 6 and rotates, simultaneously, the output shaft of third motor 15 drives cylinder 12 through second flat pulley group 16 and rotates, people can pour appropriate amount of fertilizer into storage cylinder 10, fertilizer can fall down in cylinder 12 through strip groove 13 overlength, then people hold and push away 22 with the device forward promotion, hob 5 can stir and scatter soil, simultaneously, fertilizer in cylinder 12 can drop down in soil through rectangular groove 13 is even, thereby can carry out the soil separation after people close first electric putter 3 and the last electric putter 5, after can shorten after the first electric putter 5 drives the hob 5 and drives the hob motion again, after the first electric putter drives the hob 5 and resets.

Example 2

In addition to embodiment 1, referring to fig. 3, the fertilizer storage device further includes a stirring rod 14, the stirring rod 14 is rotatably disposed on the upper portion of the storage barrel 10, the right side of the stirring rod 14 is connected with the left side of the output shaft of the third motor 15, and the stirring rod 14 can stir and break up the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer can be more uniformly dispersed and fall down into the drum 12.

When people start third motor 15, can drive puddler 14 and rotate, puddler 14 can stir fertilizer to can break up fertilizer, make fertilizer can more the even drop down in cylinder 12, when people closed third motor 15, puddler 14 stall.

Referring to fig. 3, the device further comprises a bevel gear 8 and a second motor 9, the second motor 9 is bolted to the middle of the upper portion of the first fixing frame 1, the bevel gear 8 is connected to the lower portion of an output shaft of the second motor 9 and the middle portion of the connecting rod 101, the two bevel gears 8 are meshed with each other, the connecting rod 101 can be driven to rotate by rotation of the bevel gear 8, and the connecting rod 101 rotates to drive the front wheel 2 to rotate, so that the device can be assisted to move.

When needs use the device, people can start second motor 9, and the output shaft of second motor 9 passes through bevel gear 8 and drives connecting rod 101 and rotate, and connecting rod 101 rotates and drives front wheel 2 and rotate to can assist the device to remove, labour saving and time saving, when need not use the device, people close second motor 9 can.

Referring to fig. 5, the fertilizer planting device further comprises a second electric push rod 18 and a pressing plate 19, the second electric push rod 18 is bolted to the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the second fixing frame 17, the pressing plate 19 is connected between the bottoms of the telescopic rods of the two second electric push rods 18, and the pressing plate 19 moves forwards to flatten the soil with dispersed fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is fully contacted with the soil, and the cultivation effect is enhanced.

When needs use the device, people can start second electric putter 18, control second electric putter 18's telescopic link extension, drive clamp plate 19 downstream, make clamp plate 19 and soil contact, when people promote the device forward and carry out the fertilizer dispersion, can drive clamp plate 19 forward motion, clamp plate 19 can flatten the soil of dispersing good fertilizer, make fertilizer and soil fully contact, the reinforcing is cultivated the effect, when need not use the device, people close second electric putter 18 can.

Referring to fig. 1, the soil-splashing prevention device further comprises a protection plate 21, the protection plate 21 is welded between the inner sides of the two fixing blocks 4, and the protection plate 21 blocks the upper part of the screw rod 5, so that stones in soil can be prevented from splashing.

When the screw rod 5 disperses the soil, the guard plate 21 can block the upper side of the screw rod 5, so that the stones in the soil can be prevented from splashing.

The technical principles of the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art should appreciate that other embodiments of the present invention are possible without inventive effort, and these embodiments are intended to fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological remediation soil incubator is characterized by comprising a first fixing frame (1), a connecting rod (101), front wheels (2), first electric push rods (3), fixing blocks (4), spiral rods (5), a first flat belt pulley set (6), a first motor (7), a material storage barrel (10), a limiting frame (11), a roller (12), a third motor (15), a second flat belt pulley set (16), a second fixing frame (17), rear wheels (20) and a push handle (22), wherein the connecting rod (101) is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the first fixing frame (1), the front wheels (2) are respectively connected at the left side and the right side of the connecting rod (101), the first electric push rods (3) are symmetrically connected at the left side and the right side of the front side of the first fixing frame (1), the front sides of the telescopic rods of the two first electric push rods (3) are respectively connected with the fixing blocks (4), the spiral rods (5) for stirring and scattering soil are rotatably arranged between the front parts of the two fixing blocks (4), the right part of the first fixing frame (1) is connected with the first motor (7), the first flat belt pulley set (6) is connected with the right side of the first flat belt pulley set, the first belt pulley set (6) and the right side of the first motor (7), around having flat belt on two belt pulleys, first mount (1) upper portion is connected with storage cylinder (10), storage cylinder (10) bottom rear side is connected with spacing frame (11), the inside rotary type of spacing frame (11) is provided with cylinder (12) that are used for fertilizer homodisperse in soil, even spaced apart has rectangular groove (13) in cylinder (12) outside, storage cylinder (10) right side upper portion is connected with third motor (15), be connected with second flat belt pulley group (16) between the output shaft left side of third motor (15) and cylinder (12) right side, second flat belt pulley group (16) comprise two belt pulleys and a flat belt, the output shaft left side of third motor (15) and cylinder (12) right side all are connected with the belt pulley, around having flat belt on two belt pulleys, the one side of keeping away from first mount (1) on storage cylinder (10) is connected with second mount (17), the equal rotary type of second mount (17) lower part left and right sides is provided with rear wheel (20), the one side of keeping away from first mount (1) on second mount (17) is connected with push away from is 22.

2. The soil incubator for ecological restoration according to claim 1, further comprising a stirring rod (14), wherein the upper part of the storage barrel (10) is rotatably provided with the stirring rod (14) for stirring the fertilizer, and the right side of the stirring rod (14) is connected with the left side of the output shaft of the third motor (15).

3. The soil incubator for ecological restoration according to claim 2, further comprising a bevel gear (8) and a second motor (9), wherein the second motor (9) for driving the front wheel (2) to rotate is connected to the middle of the upper portion of the first fixing frame (1), the bevel gear (8) is connected to the lower portion of the output shaft of the second motor (9) and the middle portion of the connecting rod (101), and the two bevel gears (8) are meshed with each other.

4. The ecological remediation soil incubator as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a second electric push rod (18) and a pressure plate (19), wherein the second electric push rod (18) is connected to the left and right sides of the upper portion of the second fixing frame (17), and the pressure plate (19) for flattening soil is connected between the bottoms of the telescopic rods of the two second electric push rods (18).

5. The ecological remediation soil incubator as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a protection plate (21), wherein the protection plate (21) is connected between the inner sides of the two fixing blocks (4) for protection, and the protection plate (21) blocks the upper part of the screw rod (5).

6. An ecological remediation soil incubator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage barrel (10) is inclined.

7. The eco-remediating soil incubator as set forth in claim 1, wherein the storage barrel (10) is large in top and small in bottom.