CN217608302U

CN217608302U - Seeding equipment for farming

Info

Publication number: CN217608302U
Application number: CN202221851217.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩玉萍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-07-18
Filing date: 2022-07-18
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeding equipment for farming relates to farming equipment technical field. The utility model discloses a base, the top symmetry of base has set firmly the backup pad, the top of backup pad is constructed there is the spout, a fixedly connected with column section of thick bamboo between the backup pad, the top intercommunication of a column section of thick bamboo has the conical hopper who is used for holding the seed. The utility model discloses a top symmetry of base has set firmly the backup pad, and the top structure of backup pad has the spout, and a fixedly connected with column section of thick bamboo between the backup pad, and the top intercommunication of a column section of thick bamboo has conical hopper, and the bottom intercommunication of a column section of thick bamboo has a quantification section of thick bamboo, is provided with the slide between a column section of thick bamboo and the quantification section of thick bamboo, can move the seed ration in the conical hopper to the intermittent type of a quantification section of thick bamboo removes through intermittent motion mechanism to in scattering the field with the seed in the quantification section of thick bamboo, reach the purpose that the seed was scattered to the ration.

Description

Seeding equipment for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming equipment technical field, concretely relates to seeding equipment for farming.

Background

The planting industry is a main component of agriculture, takes land as basic production data, utilizes the biological functions of crops to convert solar energy into chemical potential and agricultural products, and the agricultural production refers to the production activities of grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture, flowers and other horticultural crops, and is a material source taking plant products as food and a material basis of human life activities, so the agricultural planting of crops is very important.

At present, large-scale agricultural planting all can adopt mechanized planting, can use large-scale seeding equipment to sow seeds, but when some less fields are sowed, large-scale equipment is not suitable for, and when sowing, the problem of survival rate is considered, several seeds can be sowed simultaneously in a pit usually, the quantity of the seeds is certain when the seeds need to be sowed at every time, so the problem needs to be solved by designing the seeding equipment for agricultural planting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: for solving the problem of quantitatively sowing seeds, the utility model provides a sowing device for agricultural planting.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a seeding equipment for farming, includes the base, the top symmetry of base has set firmly the backup pad, the top of backup pad is constructed there is the spout, a fixedly connected with column section of thick bamboo between the backup pad, the top intercommunication of a column section of thick bamboo has the conical hopper who is used for holding the seed, conical hopper's top is rotated and is connected with the apron, the bottom of a column section of thick bamboo is provided with the slide, the slide slides in the spout, the bottom intercommunication of slide has a ration section of thick bamboo, the bottom of a ration section of thick bamboo is rotated and is connected with the baffle, the bottom of baffle with the top of base is inconsistent, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of a ration section of thick bamboo, one side of base has set firmly the mounting box, the inside of mounting box is provided with intermittent movement mechanism, intermittent movement mechanism is used for the drive the fixed plate intermittent type slides.

Further, the intermittent motion mechanism include fixed mounting in the inside motor of mounting box and dismantlement formula install in trapezoidal slider on the fixed plate, the interior roof of mounting box has set firmly the connecting plate, the outer wall structure of connecting plate has the dovetail groove, trapezoidal slider slides in the dovetail groove, the inner wall structure of dovetail groove has kidney shape hole, trapezoidal slider is kept away from the one end of fixed plate articulates there is the hinge bar, the hinge bar is kept away from the one end of trapezoidal slider articulates there is the carousel and with the avris department of carousel articulates, the centre of a circle department fixedly connected with pivot of carousel, the pivot with the inside wall of mounting box rotates and is connected, the first incomplete gear of fixedly connected with in the pivot, the output shaft fixedly connected with axostylus axostyle of motor, the axostylus axostyle is kept away from the one end of motor with the inside wall rotation of mounting box is connected, the axostylus axostyle is close to the one end fixedly connected with the incomplete gear of motor, first incomplete gear with the gear phase separation of the gear meshing of the second incomplete gear.

Further, the surface of the first incomplete gear is symmetrically arranged into an arc shape, the surface of the second incomplete gear is arranged into a semicircular shape, and the semicircular shape of the second incomplete gear slides on the inner side of the arc shape of the first incomplete gear.

Furthermore, a slot is formed at the joint of the fixed plate and the trapezoidal sliding block, and a screw rod is connected to the side wall of the slot through a thread.

Further, one side fixedly connected with U-shaped mounting panel that the base is kept away from the mounting box, the bottom of U-shaped mounting panel is equidistant to be set firmly plough sword.

Furthermore, the outer wall of one side of the mounting box, which is far away from the base, is fixedly connected with a handrail, and one end of the handrail, which is far away from the mounting box, is sleeved with an anti-skidding sleeve.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

the utility model discloses a top symmetry of base has set firmly the backup pad, and the top structure of backup pad has the spout, and a fixedly connected with column section of thick bamboo between the backup pad, and the top intercommunication of a column section of thick bamboo has conical hopper, and the bottom intercommunication of a column section of thick bamboo has a quantification section of thick bamboo, is provided with the slide between a column section of thick bamboo and the quantification section of thick bamboo, can move the seed ration in the conical hopper to the intermittent type of a quantification section of thick bamboo removes through intermittent motion mechanism to in scattering the field with the seed in the quantification section of thick bamboo, reach the purpose that the seed was scattered to the ration.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a perspective sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the intermittent motion mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is another schematic perspective view of the intermittent motion mechanism of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. a chute; 4. a cylindrical barrel; 5. a conical funnel; 6. a cover plate; 7. a slide plate; 8. a dosing cylinder; 9. a partition plate; 10. a fixing plate; 11. mounting a box; 12. an intermittent motion mechanism; 1201. a motor; 1202. a trapezoidal slider; 1203. a connecting plate; 1204. a trapezoidal groove; 1205. a kidney-shaped hole; 1206. a hinged lever; 1207. a turntable; 1208. a rotating shaft; 1209. a first incomplete gear; 1210. a shaft lever; 1211. a second incomplete gear; 13. inserting slots; 14. a screw; 15. a U-shaped mounting plate; 16. a plowing blade; 17. a handrail.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a sowing device for agricultural planting, including base 1, the top symmetry of base 1 has set firmly backup pad 2, the top of backup pad 2 is constructed and is had spout 3, fixedly connected with column section of thick bamboo 4 between the backup pad 2, the top intercommunication of column section of thick bamboo 4 has the toper funnel 5 that is used for holding the seed, the top of toper funnel 5 is rotated and is connected with apron 6, the bottom of column section of thick bamboo 4 is provided with slide 7, slide 7 slides in spout 3, the bottom intercommunication of slide 7 has a ration section of thick bamboo 8, the bottom of ration section of thick bamboo 8 is rotated and is connected with baffle 9, the bottom of baffle 9 is inconsistent with the top of base 1, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed plate 10 of ration section of thick bamboo 8, one side of base 1 has set firmly mounting box 11, the inside of mounting box 11 is provided with intermittent motion mechanism 12, intermittent motion mechanism 12 is used for driving fixed plate 10 intermittent motion and slides.

In some embodiments, backup pad 2 has set firmly through the top symmetry of base 1, the top of backup pad 2 is constructed with spout 3, fixedly connected with column section of thick bamboo 4 between the backup pad 2, the top intercommunication of column section of thick bamboo 4 has conical hopper 5, the bottom intercommunication of column section of thick bamboo 4 has a quantitative section of thick bamboo 8, be provided with slide 7 between column section of thick bamboo 4 and the quantitative section of thick bamboo 8, can move the seed ration in the conical hopper 5 to quantitative section of thick bamboo 8 in, can remove quantitative section of thick bamboo 8 intermittent type through intermittent motion mechanism 12, thereby in broadcasting the field with the seed in the quantitative section of thick bamboo 8, reach the purpose that the seed was broadcast to the ration, it is concrete: place the seed that will broadcast earlier in conical hopper 5 during the seeding, then the seed falls in quantitative section of thick bamboo 8 via a column section of thick bamboo 4, remove fixed plate 10 through drive intermittent motion mechanism 12, and then make slide 7 slide in spout 3, move in the drive quantitative section of thick bamboo 8, when the bottom of quantitative section of thick bamboo 8 moves to the outside of base 1, baffle 9 is opened this moment, the seed with in the quantitative section of thick bamboo 8 is broadcast away, then quantitative section of thick bamboo 8 slides again to the bottom of a column section of thick bamboo 4 under the drive of intermittent motion mechanism 12, let the seed in the conical hopper 5 fall into in the quantitative section of thick bamboo 8, prepare next seeding, can realize the purpose of ration seeding like this.

As shown in fig. 2, 4, 5, and 6, in some embodiments, the intermittent mechanism 12 includes a motor 1201 fixedly installed inside the mounting box 11 and a trapezoidal slider 1202 detachably installed on the fixing plate 10, a connecting plate 1203 is fixedly installed on an inner top wall of the mounting box 11, an outer wall of the connecting plate 1203 is configured with a trapezoidal groove 1204, the trapezoidal slider 1202 slides in the trapezoidal groove 1204, an inner wall of the trapezoidal groove 1204 is configured with a kidney-shaped hole 1205, an end of the trapezoidal slider 1202 away from the fixing plate 10 is hinged with a hinge rod 1206, an end of the hinge rod 1206 away from the trapezoidal slider 1202 is hinged with a rotating disc 1207 and is hinged with a side of the rotating disc 1207, a center of the rotating disc 1207 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 1208, the rotating shaft 1208 is rotatably connected with an inner side wall of the mounting box 11, a first incomplete gear 1209 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1208, an output shaft 1210 of the motor 1201 is fixedly connected to an end of the shaft 1210 away from the motor, an end of the shaft 1210 close to the incomplete gear 1211, the first incomplete gear 1211 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the mounting box 11, the first incomplete gear 1211 is engaged with a phase portion of the second incomplete gear 1211, and specifically: the intermittent motion mechanism 12 works according to the following principle: when the motor 1201 starts to work, the output shaft of the motor 1201 rotates to drive the shaft rod 1210 to rotate, and further drive the second incomplete gear 1211 to rotate, and then drive the first incomplete gear 1209 to rotate intermittently, so as to drive the rotating shaft 1208 and the rotating disc 1207 to rotate intermittently, so as to drive the hinge rod 1206 to rotate, and further drive the trapezoidal sliding block 1202 to slide in the trapezoidal groove 1204, when the second incomplete gear 1211 rotates two circles, the first incomplete gear 1209 rotates one circle, and drives the trapezoidal sliding block 1202 to slide one round and the other, and when the trapezoidal sliding block 1202 slides, the fixed plate 10 and the quantitative cylinder 8 are driven to slide, so that the purpose of continuously sowing seeds is achieved.

As shown in fig. 5, in some embodiments, the surface of the first incomplete gear 1209 is symmetrically arranged in an arc, the surface of the second incomplete gear 1211 is arranged in a semicircle, and the semicircle of the second incomplete gear 1211 slides inside the arc of the first incomplete gear 1209, specifically: the semi-circle matches the shape of the arc, and when the second incomplete gear 1211 rotates to the semi-circle, it slides inside the arc of the first incomplete gear 1209, and when it rotates to the gear, the second incomplete gear 1211 engages with the first incomplete gear 1209 and drives the second incomplete gear 1211 to rotate synchronously.

As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, a slot 13 is formed at the connection position of the fixing plate 10 and the trapezoidal slider 1202, and a screw 14 is connected to a side wall of the slot 13 through a thread, specifically: the fixed plate 10, the dosing cylinder 8 and the sliding plate 7 can slide out of the chute 3 by unscrewing the screw 14, and the size of the dosing cylinder 8 can be changed according to specific conditions, so that the one-time seeding amount can be changed.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, a U-shaped mounting plate 15 is fixedly connected to a side of the base 1 away from the mounting box 11, and plow blades 16 are fixedly arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate 15, specifically: the soil can be slightly loosened by arranging the plough coulter 16 before sowing, which is beneficial to sowing seeds.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the mounting box 11 is far away from the armrest 17 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the base 1, and an end cap of the armrest 17 far away from the mounting box 11 is provided with an anti-slip sleeve, specifically: the person can hold the hand rail 17 and push the entire sowing set, and the anti-slip cover is provided to avoid slipping when holding the hand rail 17.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seeding equipment for farming, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top symmetry of base (1) has set firmly backup pad (2), the top of backup pad (2) is constructed spout (3), fixedly connected with column section of thick bamboo (4) between backup pad (2), the top intercommunication of column section of thick bamboo (4) has toper funnel (5) that are used for holding the seed, the top of toper funnel (5) is rotated and is connected with apron (6), the bottom of column section of thick bamboo (4) is provided with slide (7), slide (7) slide in spout (3), the bottom intercommunication of slide (7) has a ration section of thick bamboo (8), the bottom of a ration section of thick bamboo (8) is rotated and is connected with baffle (9), the bottom of baffle (9) with the top of base (1) is inconsistent, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed plate (10) of a section of thick bamboo (8), one side of base (1) has set firmly mounting box (11), the inside of mounting box (11) is provided with intermittent motion mechanism (12), intermittent motion mechanism (12) are used for the drive intermittent motion fixed plate (10) slides.

2. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the intermittent mechanism (12) comprises a motor (1201) fixedly mounted inside the mounting box (11) and a trapezoidal slider (1202) detachably mounted on the fixing plate (10), a connecting plate (1203) is fixedly mounted on an inner top wall of the mounting box (11), a trapezoidal groove (1204) is formed in an outer wall of the connecting plate (1203), the trapezoidal slider (1202) slides in the trapezoidal groove (1204), a kidney-shaped hole (hole) is formed in an inner wall of the trapezoidal groove (1204), a hinged rod (1201) is hinged to one end, away from the fixing plate (10), of the trapezoidal slider (1202), a rotating disc (1207) is hinged to one end, away from the trapezoidal slider (1202), of the hinged rod (1206) is hinged to the side of the rotating disc (1207), a rotating shaft (1208) is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating disc (1207), a first gear (1209) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (1208), a second end, close to the motor (1210), of the incomplete rotating shaft (1210), and a second shaft (1210) is connected to one end, which is close to the motor (1210), and an incomplete shaft (1210) is connected to the shaft (1210) and a first gear (1210) is connected to the shaft (1210) A gear (1211), the first partial gear (1209) meshing with a gear portion of the second partial gear (1211).

3. A sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein the surface of the first incomplete gear (1209) is symmetrically arranged in an arc shape, the surface of the second incomplete gear (1211) is arranged in a semi-circle shape, and the semi-circle shape of the second incomplete gear (1211) slides inside the arc shape of the first incomplete gear (1209).

4. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein a slot (13) is formed at the joint of the fixing plate (10) and the trapezoidal sliding block (1202), and a screw (14) is connected to the side wall of the slot (13) in a penetrating and threaded manner.

5. A sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein a U-shaped mounting plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the base (1) far away from the mounting box (11), and plough blades (16) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped mounting plate (15) at equal intervals.

6. The sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein an outer wall of one side of the mounting box (11) far away from the base (1) is fixedly connected with a handrail (17), and an anti-skidding sleeve is sleeved on one end of the handrail (17) far away from the mounting box (11).