CN217601321U - Snow sweeping vehicle for highway maintenance - Google Patents
Snow sweeping vehicle for highway maintenance Download PDFInfo
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- CN217601321U CN217601321U CN202221055174.4U CN202221055174U CN217601321U CN 217601321 U CN217601321 U CN 217601321U CN 202221055174 U CN202221055174 U CN 202221055174U CN 217601321 U CN217601321 U CN 217601321U
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- snow
- ice
- salt
- automobile body
- storage chamber
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the snow sweeper, especially, be a snow sweeper for highway maintenance, the automobile body, snow sweeping board installation device is installed to the front side of automobile body, snow sweeping board installation device's front end is rotated through the pivot and is installed the snow sweeping board device, the bottom fixed mounting of automobile body has the vibration trash ice device, the bottom fixed mounting of automobile body has the cleaning roller, the internally mounted of automobile body has ice and snow apotheca and salt storage room, ice and snow suction device and salt spraying device are installed to the bottom of automobile body, the internally mounted of automobile body has the snow sucker, the snow sucker is connected with ice and snow suction device through sucking the pipeline, and this device can make this device be applicable to more road surface conditions through the snow sweeping board device that can stretch out and draw back and adjust the direction transform shape.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the snow removal truck, concretely relates to snow removal truck for highway maintenance.
Background
The snow sweeper is mainly applied to the northern area where heavy snow is found in cold weather, when the heavy snow obstructs traffic, the snow sweeper is applied to the snow sweeper, the main function of the snow sweeper is to remove accumulated snow, mechanical snow sweeping is a good way to liberate people from physical snow sweeping work, and therefore scientific designers are always searching for safer, more reliable and more practical snow sweeping machines, and the snow sweeper is a product of development.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In the prior art, the snow sweeping plates in front of the snow sweeping vehicle are all fixed in length, and some snow sweeping plates are only suitable for wide pavements and cannot adapt to the complex road conditions of cities. The utility model provides a snow removal truck for highway maintenance, through the snowboard device that can stretch out and draw back and adjust the direction transform shape, can make this device be applicable to more road surface conditions.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a snow sweeper for highway maintenance, includes the automobile body, snow sweeping board installation device is installed to the front side of automobile body, snow sweeping board installation device's front end is rotated through the pivot and is installed the snow sweeping board device, the bottom fixed mounting of automobile body has the vibration trash ice device, the bottom fixed mounting of automobile body has the cleaning roller, the internally mounted of automobile body has ice and snow apotheca and stores up the salt room, ice and snow suction means and salt spraying device are installed to the bottom of automobile body, the internally mounted of automobile body has snow sucker, snow sucker is connected with ice and snow suction means through the suction pipeline.
The snow sweeping device comprises a first main plate body and a second main plate body, wherein auxiliary plate body sliding grooves are formed in the rear sides of the first main plate body and the second main plate body, auxiliary plate bodies are slidably mounted on the inner sides of the auxiliary plate body sliding grooves, the first main plate body and the second main plate body are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft on the snow sweeping plate mounting device, a first hydraulic rod is rotatably mounted on the rear sides of the first main plate body and the second main plate body, the other end of the first hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with the snow sweeping plate mounting device, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly mounted at the top of the first main plate body and the top of the second main plate body, and the other end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the auxiliary plate bodies; this device is when extensive road uses, control second hydraulic stem drives the subplate body and stretches out along subplate body sliding tray, can make the snowboard device cover wideer road surface, consequently when snow volume is great, can save the input quantity of snowplow and promote the clearance efficiency of ground snow, when this device is when comparatively constrictive road uses, steerable first hydraulic stem drives first mainboard body, second mainboard body rotates to the V font, can be with the even clearance of snow on the road to the road clearance both sides, avoid the too much condition of road one side ice and snow, through the snowboard device that can stretch out and draw back and adjust the direction transform shape, can make this device be applicable to more road surface conditions.
The vibration ice crushing device comprises a mounting plate fixedly mounted below the chassis of the vehicle body, an ultrasonic transducer is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, a vibrating rod is connected to the bottom of the ultrasonic transducer, an ice crushing plate is mounted at the bottom of the vibrating rod, and a plurality of ice crushing bulges are arranged at the bottom of the ice crushing plate; this device is advancing the in-process, can drive the high-speed vibration of vibrting spear through ultrasonic transducer, utilizes the garrulous ice of vibrting spear drive trash ice board utilization its bottom to hit remaining the ice on road surface and hit and beat the breakage.
Wherein, the salt spraying device includes fixed mounting and is in bottom of the car body's two-way auger, the central top and the first defeated salt pipe connection of two-way auger, first defeated salt pipe is connected with the salt storage room, the bottom of two-way auger is connected with a plurality of second defeated salt pipes, the bottom of second defeated salt pipe is connected with the device of scattering.
The sowing device comprises a turntable mounting bin, a sowing turntable is rotatably mounted in an inner cavity of the turntable mounting bin, a stirring plate is integrally formed at the top of the sowing turntable, and a first motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the turntable mounting bin; the salt in the salt storage chamber enters the two-way packing auger through the first salt conveying pipeline and is conveyed to the two sides by the two-way packing auger to each second salt conveying pipeline, and the salt finally enters the turntable mounting bin and is thrown out and spread on the ground under the action of centrifugal force generated by the quick rotation of the spreading turntable and the poking plate, so that the effect of preventing roads from being frozen can be achieved.
Wherein, a heating device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the ice and snow storage chamber; the heating device can increase the melting speed of the ice and snow in the ice and snow storage chamber.
A sealing cover is rotatably arranged above the salt storage chamber, and the side surface of the ice and snow storage chamber is connected with a drain pipe; the sealing cover is opened, the salt storage chamber can be filled with the ice and snow, and the valve on the water discharge pipe is opened, so that the water in the ice and snow storage chamber can be discharged.
The ice and snow suction device is internally and rotatably provided with a bidirectional spiral conveying rod, and the side surface of the ice and snow suction device is provided with a second motor; the bidirectional spiral conveying rod is used for gathering ice slag on two sides to the center of the ice and snow suction device.
The utility model has the advantages that:
this device is when extensive road uses, control second hydraulic stem drives the subplate body and stretches out along subplate body sliding tray, can make the snowboard device cover wideer road surface, consequently when snow volume is great, can save the input quantity of snowplow and promote the clearance efficiency of ground snow, when this device is when comparatively constrictive road uses, steerable first hydraulic stem drives first mainboard body, second mainboard body rotates to the V font, can be with the even clearance of snow on the road to the road clearance both sides, avoid the too much condition of road one side ice and snow, through the snowboard device that can stretch out and draw back and adjust the direction transform shape, can make this device be applicable to more road surface conditions.
In the advancing process of the device, the ultrasonic transducer can drive the vibrating rod to vibrate at a high speed, the vibrating rod drives the ice crushing plate to knock and crush the residual hard ice on the road surface by using the ice crushing bulges at the bottom of the ice crushing plate, then the crushed ice is swept into the ice and snow suction device by the sweeping roller, the second motor drives the bidirectional spiral conveying rod to rotate constantly, the ice entering the ice and snow suction device is conveyed towards the middle and finally sucked into the ice and snow storage chamber by the snow suction machine, and the residual hard ice attached to the ground can be effectively cleaned;
in the advancing process of the device, the first motor drives the sowing turntable to rotate highly, salt in the salt storage chamber enters the bidirectional auger through the first salt conveying pipeline and is conveyed to two sides by the bidirectional auger to each second salt conveying pipeline, the salt finally enters the turntable mounting bin, and is thrown out under the centrifugal force effect generated by the quick rotation of the sowing turntable and the shifting plate and is scattered on the ground, so that the effect of preventing roads from freezing can be achieved.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a right side top view structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic left side top view structure diagram of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the right-side view structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a rear view structure diagram of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the ice and snow sucking device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the salt spraying device of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a snowboard mounting device; 3. a snowboard device; 4. a vibrating ice crusher; 5. cleaning the roller; 6. an ice and snow storage chamber; 7. a salt storage chamber; 8. an ice and snow suction device; 9. a salt spraying device; 10. a suction duct; 11. a second motor; 12. a first main board body; 13. a second main board body; 14. a slide groove of the subplate body; 15. a subplate body; 16. a first hydraulic lever; 17. a second hydraulic rod; 18. mounting a plate; 19. an ultrasonic transducer; 20. a vibrating rod; 21. crushing an ice plate; 22. crushing ice projections; 23. a bidirectional auger; 24. a first salt transporting pipeline; 25. a second salt transporting pipeline; 26. a rotary table mounting bin; 27. a sowing turntable; 28. a poking plate; 29. a first motor; 30. a heating device; 31. a sealing cover; 32. a drain pipe; 33. a bidirectional screw conveying rod; 34. provided is a snow suction machine.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a snow removal truck for highway maintenance, includes automobile body 1, snowboard installation device 2 is installed to the front side of automobile body 1, snowboard installation device 2's front end rotates through the pivot and installs snowboard device 3, the bottom fixed mounting of automobile body 1 has vibration trash ice device 4, the bottom fixed mounting of automobile body 1 has cleaning roller 5, the internally mounted of automobile body 1 has ice and snow apotheca 6 and stores up salt room 7, ice and snow suction device 8 and salt spraying device 9 are installed to the bottom of automobile body 1, the internally mounted of automobile body 1 has snow sucker 34, snow sucker 34 is connected with ice and snow suction device 8 through suction line 10.
The snow sweeping device 3 comprises a first main plate body 12 and a second main plate body 13, auxiliary plate body sliding grooves 14 are formed in the rear sides of the first main plate body 12 and the second main plate body 13, auxiliary plate bodies 15 are slidably mounted on the inner sides of the auxiliary plate body sliding grooves 14, the first main plate body 12 and the second main plate body 13 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft on the snow sweeping plate mounting device 2, a first hydraulic rod 16 is rotatably mounted on the rear sides of the first main plate body 12 and the second main plate body 13, the other end of the first hydraulic rod 16 is rotatably connected with the snow sweeping plate mounting device 2, a second hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly mounted at the top of each of the first main plate body 12 and the second main plate body 13, and the other end of the second hydraulic rod 17 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary plate body 15; when the device is used on a wide road, the second hydraulic rod 17 is controlled to drive the subplate body 15 to extend out along the subplate body sliding groove 14, the snow sweeping plate device 3 can be enabled to cover a wider road surface, therefore, when the snow amount is larger, the investment amount of the snow sweeping vehicle can be saved, the cleaning efficiency of the accumulated snow on the ground can be improved, when the device is used on a narrow road, the first hydraulic rod 16 can be controlled to drive the first main plate body 12, the second main plate body 13 rotates to the V shape, the accumulated snow on the road can be uniformly cleaned to two sides of the road, the condition of excessive ice and snow on one side of the road can be avoided, and the device can be suitable for more road surface conditions by the aid of the snow sweeping plate device 3 which can stretch and adjust the direction to change shape.
The vibration ice crushing device 4 comprises a mounting plate 18 fixedly mounted below a chassis of the vehicle body 1, an ultrasonic transducer 19 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate 18, a vibrating rod 20 is connected to the bottom of the ultrasonic transducer 19, an ice crushing plate 21 is mounted at the bottom of the vibrating rod 20, and a plurality of ice crushing protrusions 22 are arranged at the bottom of the ice crushing plate 21; in the advancing process of the device, the ultrasonic transducer 19 can drive the vibrating rod 20 to vibrate at a high speed, and the vibrating rod 20 is used for driving the ice crushing plate 21 to knock and crush the residual firm ice on the road surface by using the ice crushing bulges 22 at the bottom of the ice crushing plate.
The sowing device comprises a turntable mounting bin 26, a sowing turntable 27 is rotatably mounted in an inner cavity of the turntable mounting bin 26, a stirring plate 28 is integrally formed at the top of the sowing turntable 27, and a first motor 29 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the turntable mounting bin 26; the salt in the salt storage chamber 7 enters the bidirectional auger 23 through the first salt conveying pipeline 24, is conveyed to two sides to the second salt conveying pipelines 25 by the bidirectional auger 23, finally enters the turntable mounting bin 26, is thrown out under the centrifugal force generated by the rapid rotation of the sowing turntable 27 and the stirring plate 28 and is scattered on the ground, and the effect of preventing roads from being frozen can be achieved.
A heating device 30 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the ice and snow storage chamber 6; the heating device 30 may increase the melting speed of ice and snow in the ice and snow storage chamber 6.
A sealing cover 31 is rotatably arranged above the salt storage chamber 7, and a drain pipe 32 is connected to the side surface of the ice and snow storage chamber 6; the salt storage chamber 7 can be filled by opening the sealing cover 31, and the ice and snow storage chamber 6 can be drained by opening the valve on the drain pipe 32.
A bidirectional spiral conveying rod 33 is rotatably arranged in the ice and snow suction device 8, and a second motor 11 is arranged on the side surface of the ice and snow suction device 8; the bidirectional screw conveyor 33 is used to gather the two-sided ballast toward the center of the ice and snow suction device 8.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the device is used on a wide road, the second hydraulic rod 17 is controlled to drive the auxiliary plate body 15 to extend out along the auxiliary plate body sliding groove 14, so that the snow sweeping plate device 3 can cover a wider road surface, when the snow amount is larger, the investment amount of the snow sweeping vehicle can be saved, the snow clearing efficiency of the ground can be improved, when the device is used on a narrower road, the first hydraulic rod 16 can be controlled to drive the first main plate body 12 and the second main plate body 13 to rotate to the V shape, the snow on the road can be uniformly cleared to two sides of the road, the condition of excessive snow on one side of the road can be avoided, the device can be suitable for more road conditions through the snow sweeping plate device 3 which can stretch and adjust the shape, the vibrating rod 20 can be driven to vibrate at a high speed by the ultrasonic transducer 19, the vibrating rod 20 is used for driving the ice crushing plate 21 to firmly hit and crush the ice remained on the road surface by using the ice crushing bulges 22 at the bottom of the vibrating rod 20, then the crushed ice is cleaned into the ice and snow suction device 8 through the cleaning roller 5, the second motor 11 drives the bidirectional spiral conveying rod 33 to rotate constantly, the ice and snow entering the ice and snow suction device 8 is conveyed towards the middle and finally sucked into the ice and snow storage chamber 6 through the snow sucker 34, the ice and snow in the ice and snow storage chamber 6 can be rapidly melted into water by utilizing the heating device 30 at the bottom of the ice and snow storage chamber 6, in the advancing process of the device, the first motor 29 drives the spreading turntable 27 to rotate highly, salt in the salt storage chamber 7 enters the bidirectional auger 23 through the first salt conveying pipeline 24 and is conveyed to each second salt conveying pipeline 25 by the bidirectional auger 23 towards two sides, the salt finally enters the turntable mounting bin 26 and is thrown out to the ground under the centrifugal force generated by the rapid rotation of the spreading turntable 27 and the stirring plate 28, the effect of preventing the road from freezing can be achieved.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a snow removal truck for highway maintenance which characterized in that: which comprises a carriage body, snowplow installation device is installed to the front side of automobile body, snowplow installation device's front end rotates through the pivot and installs the snowplow device, the bottom fixed mounting of automobile body has the vibration trash ice device, the bottom fixed mounting of automobile body has the cleaning roller, the internally mounted of automobile body has ice and snow apotheca and stores up the salt room, ice and snow suction device and salt spraying device are installed to the bottom of automobile body, the internally mounted of automobile body has the snow suction machine, the snow suction machine passes through the suction line and is connected with ice and snow suction device.
2. A snow plough for road maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the snowplow device comprises a first mainboard body and a second mainboard body, wherein the first mainboard body and the rear side of the second mainboard body are both provided with an auxiliary board body sliding groove, the inner side of the auxiliary board body sliding groove is slidably provided with an auxiliary board body, the first mainboard body and the second mainboard body are both connected with a rotating shaft on the snowplow installation device in a rotating manner, the first mainboard body and the rear side of the second mainboard body are both rotatably provided with a first hydraulic rod, the other end of the first hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with the snowplow installation device, the first mainboard body and the top of the second mainboard body are fixedly provided with a second hydraulic rod, and the other end of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the auxiliary board body.
3. A snow plough for road maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device is used for crushing ice and comprises a mounting plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly mounted below a chassis of the vehicle body, an ultrasonic transducer is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate, a vibrating spear is connected to the bottom of the ultrasonic transducer, an ice crushing plate is mounted at the bottom of the vibrating spear, and a plurality of ice crushing bulges are arranged at the bottom of the ice crushing plate.
4. A snow plough for road maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the salt spraying device comprises a bidirectional auger fixedly mounted at the bottom of the car body, the center upper part of the bidirectional auger is connected with a first salt conveying pipeline, the first salt conveying pipeline is connected with a salt storage chamber, the bottom of the bidirectional auger is connected with a plurality of second salt conveying pipelines, and the bottom of the second salt conveying pipeline is connected with a sowing device.
5. A snow plough for road maintenance as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the sowing device comprises a rotary disc installation bin, a sowing rotary disc is rotatably installed in an inner cavity of the rotary disc installation bin, a stirring plate is integrally formed at the top of the sowing rotary disc, and a first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotary disc installation bin.
6. A snow plough for road maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a heating device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the ice and snow storage chamber.
7. A snow plough for road maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the salt storage chamber is rotatably provided with a sealing cover, and the side surface of the ice and snow storage chamber is connected with a drain pipe.
8. A snow plough for road maintenance as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of ice and snow suction device is rotatably provided with a bidirectional spiral conveying rod, and the side surface of the ice and snow suction device is provided with a second motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221055174.4U CN217601321U (en) | 2022-05-05 | 2022-05-05 | Snow sweeping vehicle for highway maintenance |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221055174.4U CN217601321U (en) | 2022-05-05 | 2022-05-05 | Snow sweeping vehicle for highway maintenance |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217601321U true CN217601321U (en) | 2022-10-18 |
Family
ID=83566591
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221055174.4U Active CN217601321U (en) | 2022-05-05 | 2022-05-05 | Snow sweeping vehicle for highway maintenance |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217601321U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-05-05 CN CN202221055174.4U patent/CN217601321U/en active Active
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