CN217591719U

CN217591719U - Induction type intelligent irrigation system

Info

Publication number: CN217591719U
Application number: CN202221195701.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢亭; 易理武; 龙金波
Original assignee: Dongguan Yiyin Garden Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Yiyin Garden Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-17
Filing date: 2022-05-17
Publication date: 2022-10-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an induction type intelligence irrigation system, including water main, charge device, with the medicine mixing device of charge device intercommunication, be used for the intercommunication water main for mixing the water supply pipe that the medicine device provided the water source, with the clarification plant of medicine mixing device intercommunication and water the irrigation pipe of carrying out the watering and carrying out the transport with the clarification plant intercommunication, install a plurality of induction system who is used for detecting the plant growth environmental aspect on the irrigation pipe, through the humidity variation of sensor real-time detection plant growth environment, when reacing the design threshold value, can be by sensor feedback signal to controller, by controller control charge device, mix medicine device clarification plant and the solenoid valve cooperation work on each pipeline, can extract water to the delivery pipe by first water supply branch pipe, carry to mixing in the medicine agitator by the delivery pipe again, then carry out subsequent plant watering and use, during the watering, the required water yield according to the difference of accessible fifth solenoid valve control.

Description

Induction type intelligent irrigation system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigate relatively, concretely relates to induction type intelligence irrigation system.

Background

Irrigation is a technical measure for supplementing the water needed by crops for land. In order to ensure the normal growth of crops and obtain high and stable yield, the crops must be supplied with sufficient moisture. Under natural conditions, the water requirement of crops cannot be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven distribution. Therefore, irrigation must be done manually to compensate for the lack of natural rainfall. Irrigation, namely watering the land with water. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medicinal plants, and the medicinal plants are irrigated in a proper time and in a proper amount and reasonably. The main types of the irrigation include irrigation before sowing, seedling-accelerating irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like.

Application number is CN202120481246.0 discloses a liquid manure integration intelligent irrigation system, including the control box, the bottom intercommunication of control box has a plurality of raceway, the below of raceway is equipped with the delivery pump, the intercommunication has the delivery pipe on the output of delivery pump, the one end intercommunication of delivery pipe has the intercommunication water pipe, the one end intercommunication of intercommunication water pipe has the liquid manure mixing barrel, the intercommunication water pipe is located the bottom left side of liquid manure mixing barrel, the top right side intercommunication of liquid manure mixing barrel has the conveying pipe, conveying pipe one end intercommunication has the conveying pipeline, conveying pipeline one end is equipped with the suction pump, the intercommunication has the connecting pipe on the output of suction pump, connecting pipe one end intercommunication has irrigation conduit.

The prior irrigation system technology has the following problems: the existing irrigation system is mostly used for regular and quantitative irrigation, and because the types of plants are different and the growth environments of the plants are different, the required irrigation water amount or the required irrigation water amount of each plant are different, so that excessive or too few conditions are easily caused to be unfavorable for the growth of the plants when irrigation is carried out, and in addition, a water supply pipeline for irrigation is easy to freeze when the temperature is lower, so that irrigation is difficult to carry out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an induction type intelligence irrigation system to solve the required irrigation water yield of each plant that proposes in the above-mentioned background art or the dose differs, the problem that the pipeline freezes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an induction type intelligence irrigation system, includes water main, charge device, with the medicine device intercommunication mix the medicine device, be used for the intercommunication water main for mixing the water supply channel that the medicine device provided the water source, with the clarification plant who mixes the medicine device intercommunication and with the clarification plant intercommunication irrigation pipe that waters and carry out the transport, install the induction system that a plurality of is used for detecting the plant growth environment condition on the irrigation pipe.

Preferably, the water main is buried under the ground, and the outside is sleeved with a heat insulation sleeve.

Preferably, charge device includes the base and fixes the frame at the base top surface, a plurality of medicine casees of joining in marriage of inboard fixedly connected with in top of frame, the bottom of joining in marriage the medicine casees is connected with out the medicine branch pipe, and every is joined in marriage and respectively is provided with a first solenoid valve on the medicine branch pipe of going out of medicine casees, and the bottom of each medicine branch pipe of going out assembles and assembles to a department, and assembles the position and is connected with out the pencil.

Preferably, mix the medicine device including mixing the medicine agitator, the one end of play pencil communicates with each other with mixing the medicine agitator is inside, the top fixed mounting who mixes the medicine agitator has the pressurization air pump, the pressurization air pump communicates with each other through intake pipe and the inside of mixing the medicine agitator, the bottom one side of mixing the medicine agitator is connected with the outlet pipe, be provided with the second solenoid valve on the outlet pipe, the one end and the clarification plant of outlet pipe are connected.

Preferably, the water supply pipeline comprises a water supply pipe, the top of the water supply pipe is communicated with the pesticide mixing stirrer, the bottom of the water supply pipe is communicated with a first water supply branch pipe and a second water supply branch pipe, a third electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first water supply branch pipe, a fourth electromagnetic valve is arranged on the second water supply branch pipe, and one end of each of the first water supply branch pipe and the second water supply branch pipe is communicated with the main water pipe.

Preferably, induction system includes the sensor, the sensor buries underground between two adjacent plants, the both sides fixedly connected with branch of sensor, the solid fixed ring of top fixedly connected with of branch, gu fixed ring sliding sleeve establishes in the outside of irrigating the water pipe, still be provided with on the irrigation water pipe of sensor position and spray the subassembly.

Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a water outlet branch pipe, the water outlet branch pipe is communicated with the irrigation water pipe, a fifth electromagnetic valve is arranged on the water outlet branch pipe, and a rotary spray head is installed at the top of the water outlet branch pipe.

Preferably, the system also comprises a controller, the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the dosing device, the purifying equipment of the medicine mixing device and the electromagnetic valves on the pipelines, and the sensor is in signal connection with the controller.

Compared with the prior irrigation system technology, the utility model provides an induction type intelligence irrigation system possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model detects the humidity change of the plant growing environment in real time through the sensor, when the humidity change reaches the design threshold value, the sensor feeds back a signal to the controller, the controller controls the dosing device, the purifying equipment of the chemical mixing device and the electromagnetic valves on all pipelines to work in a matching way, water can be pumped to the water supply pipe from the first water supply branch pipe and then is conveyed to the chemical mixing stirrer through the water supply pipe, and then the subsequent irrigation is carried out, and during the irrigation, the water quantity required by different plants can be controlled through the fifth electromagnetic valve;

2. the utility model discloses a sensor detects when the medicament content of the required each nutrient composition of vegetation that lacks in the soil reaches the design threshold value, can be by the liquid pump in the blender with water pump by first water supply branch pipe extraction to the delivery pipe, carry to the blender with water supply pipe again in, correspond the medicine output amount of controlling every dispensing case through opening the first solenoid valve on each medicine output branch pipe, and then reach the effect of regulation and control medicine dosage, make the medicine discharge to the blender with the play medicine pipe, mix the stirring with the rivers in the blender, simultaneously through the required medicine dosage of fifth solenoid valve control according to different plants and water yield;

3. the utility model discloses a pressurization air pump at medicine mixer top will mix in medicine mixer and the inside rivers of water supply pipe are in by second water supply branch pipe backward flow to total water pipe, and then make and be the evacuation state in medicine mixer and the water supply pipe, and then can prevent that the condition that freezes from taking place.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description, do not constitute a limitation of the invention, in which:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of an induction type intelligent irrigation system provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a dispensing cartridge; 3. a medicine outlet branch pipe; 4. a medicine outlet pipe; 5. a first solenoid valve; 6. a medicine mixing stirrer; 7. a pressurized air pump; 8. an air inlet pipe; 9. a thermal insulation sleeve; 10. a water main; 11. a base; 12. a water supply pipe; 13. a second solenoid valve; 14. a purification device; 15. a water outlet pipe; 16. an irrigation water pipe; 17. a first water supply branch pipe; 18. a third electromagnetic valve; 19. a second water supply branch pipe; 20. a fourth solenoid valve; 21. a fixing ring; 22. a strut; 23. a sensor; 24. a water outlet branch pipe; 25. a fifth solenoid valve; 26. the spray head is rotated.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an induction type intelligence irrigation system, includes water main 10, and water main 10 buries underground in the below ground, and outside cover is equipped with insulation cover 9, and protection water main 10 on the one hand does not receive the damage, and on the other hand can play the heat preservation effect, prevents that water main 10 from taking place to freeze in the underground.

Under this embodiment, an induction type intelligence irrigation system who provides, including charge device, charge device includes base 11 and fixes frame 1 at base 11 top surface, a plurality of medicine pipes 2 of joining in marriage of the inboard fixedly connected with in top of frame 1, the bottom of medicine pipe 2 is connected with out medicine branch pipe 3, and each is provided with a first solenoid valve 5 on the play medicine branch pipe 3 of joining in marriage medicine pipe 2, each bottom of going out medicine branch pipe 3 assembles to a department, and it is connected with out medicine pipe 4 to assemble the position, the every play medicine volume of joining in marriage medicine pipe 2 of the corresponding control of the first solenoid valve 5 of accessible, and then reach the effect of regulation and control medicine volume, make the medicine discharge by play medicine pipe 4.

Under this embodiment, the induction type intelligence irrigation system who provides, include the device of mixing with the charge device intercommunication, with the clarification plant 14 that mixes the device intercommunication, mix the device including mixing medicine agitator 6, the one end of play pencil 4 communicates with each other with mixing medicine agitator 6 is inside, the inside that goes out pencil 4 exhaust medicament can get into mixing medicine agitator 6, and add water and mix the stirring in the inside that mixes medicine agitator 6, form the used liquid medicine of irrigation, the top fixed mounting that mixes medicine agitator 6 has pressurization air pump 7, pressurization air pump 7 communicates with each other through intake pipe 8 and the inside that mixes medicine agitator 6, bottom one side that mixes medicine agitator 6 is connected with outlet pipe 15, be provided with second solenoid valve 13 on outlet pipe 15, the one end of outlet pipe 15 is connected with clarification plant 14, the liquid medicine after mixing passes through outlet pipe 15 and gets into clarification plant 14 in, other debris such as dregs of a decoction in the liquid medicine are filtered by clarification plant 14, prevent to cause the jam to the pipeline that follow-up spray irrigation.

In this embodiment, an induction type intelligent irrigation system is provided, which includes a water supply pipeline for communicating with a main water pipe 10 to provide a water source for a chemical mixing device, the water supply pipeline includes a water supply pipe 12, the top of the water supply pipe 12 is communicated with a chemical mixing stirrer 6, the bottom of the water supply pipe 12 is communicated with a first water branch pipe 17 and a second water branch pipe 19, a third electromagnetic valve 18 is disposed on the first water branch pipe 17, a fourth electromagnetic valve 20 is disposed on the second water branch pipe 19, one end of each of the first water branch pipe 17 and the second water branch pipe 19 is communicated with the main water pipe 10, the third electromagnetic valve 18 is in an open state, the fourth electromagnetic valve 20 is in a closed state (other electromagnetic valves are all in a closed state), water can be pumped from the first water branch pipe 17 to the water supply pipe 12 by a liquid pump (not shown in the drawing) in the chemical mixing stirrer 6, and then is conveyed to the chemical mixing stirrer 6 by the air pump 12 for use, when the third electromagnetic valve 18 is in a closed state, the fourth electromagnetic valve 20 is in an open state (other electromagnetic valves are all in a closed state), the air pump 7 at the top of the chemical mixing stirrer 6 can evacuate the chemical mixing stirrer 6, and further prevent the water flow from flowing back into the water supply pipe 12, and the water flow from being frozen state, and the water supply pipe 12, and the water flow in the chemical mixing stirrer 6 can be prevented from being frozen state.

Under this embodiment, the induction type intelligence irrigation system who proposes, include the irrigation water pipe 16 that carries out the watering with clarification plant 14 intercommunication and carry out, install a plurality of induction system that is used for detecting the plant growth environment condition on the irrigation water pipe 16, induction system includes sensor 23, sensor 23 buries the below ground between two adjacent plants underground, sensor 23's both sides fixedly connected with branch 22, the top fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 21 of branch 22, gu fixed ring 21 slides the cover and establishes in the outside of irrigation water pipe 16, still be provided with spray assembly on the irrigation water pipe 16 of sensor 23 position, spray assembly includes water outlet branch 24, water outlet branch 24 communicates with each other with irrigation water pipe 16, water outlet branch 24 is last to be provided with fifth solenoid valve 25, rotatory nozzle 26 is installed at water outlet branch 24's top, sensor 23 can be humidity transducer or concentration sensor etc. through the soil humidity in the humidity sensor detectable plant growth environment, by the medicament content of each required nutrient composition of concentration sensor detectable plant growth, and then can judge the medicament injection volume of charge device and the required water yield of irrigation.

Under this embodiment, the induction type intelligence irrigation system who provides still includes the controller, the controller respectively with charge device, mix medicine device clarification plant 14 and each solenoid valve electric connection on the pipeline, sensor 23 and controller signal connection, through the condition change of sensor 23 real-time detection vegetation environment, after the disappearance appears, can be by sensor 23 feedback signal to controller, by controller control charge device, mix medicine device clarification plant 14 and each solenoid valve cooperation work on the pipeline.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses have three kinds of work sight, first sight is only for water injection irrigation, and through the humidity change of sensor 23 real-time detection vegetation environment, when reacing the design threshold, can be by sensor 23 feedback signal to controller, by controller control charge device, mix the solenoid valve cooperation work on the medicine device clarification plant 14 and each pipeline, specifically do: when the third electromagnetic valve 18 is opened and the fourth electromagnetic valve 20 is closed (the other electromagnetic valves are closed), water is pumped from the first water supply branch pipe 17 to the water supply pipe 12 by a liquid pump (not shown in the figure) in the pesticide mixing stirrer 6 and then is conveyed into the pesticide mixing stirrer 6 by the water supply pipe 12, and then subsequent irrigation is carried out, wherein the water quantity required by different plants can be controlled by the fifth electromagnetic valve 25 during irrigation;

the second scenario is that the chemicals are needed to be added for irrigation, when the sensor 23 detects that the chemical content of each nutrient component needed by the growth of plants missing in the land reaches a design threshold, the controller controls the chemicals adding device, the chemical mixing device purifying equipment 14 and the electromagnetic valves on each pipeline to work in a matched mode, and specifically, the chemical adding device is as follows: the third electromagnetic valve 18 is opened, the fourth electromagnetic valve 20 is closed (other electromagnetic valves are closed), water is pumped from the first water supply branch pipe 17 to the water supply pipe 12 by a liquid pump (not shown in the figure) in the medicine mixing stirrer 6 and is then conveyed into the medicine mixing stirrer 6 by the water supply pipe 12, the medicine discharge amount of each medicine preparation barrel 2 is correspondingly controlled by opening the first electromagnetic valve 5 on each medicine discharge branch pipe 3, so that the effect of regulating and controlling the medicine amount is achieved, the medicine is discharged from the medicine discharge pipe 4 to the medicine mixing stirrer 6 to be mixed and stirred with the water flow in the medicine mixing stirrer 6, and meanwhile, the medicine amount and the water amount required by different plants are controlled by the fifth electromagnetic valve 25;

the third sight is for washing the drainage, after ordinary watering irrigation and the medicine irrigation end, through controller control charge device, mix medicine device clarification plant 14 and each solenoid valve cooperation work on the pipeline, specifically is: the third electromagnetic valve 18 is closed, the fourth electromagnetic valve 20 is opened (other electromagnetic valves are closed), and water flow in the medicine mixing stirrer 6 and the water supply pipe 12 can flow back to the main water pipe 10 from the second water supply branch pipe 19 by the pressurizing air pump 7 at the top of the medicine mixing stirrer 6, so that the medicine mixing stirrer 6 and the water supply pipe 12 are both in an emptying state, and the freezing condition can be prevented.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an induction type intelligence irrigation system, includes water main (10), charge device, with the medicine device that mixes of charge device intercommunication device, be used for intercommunication water main (10) for mixing the water supply pipe that the medicine device provided the water source, with clarification plant (14) of medicine device intercommunication and irrigate irrigation pipe (16) of carrying out the watering with clarification plant (14) intercommunication and carry out its characterized in that: a plurality of sensing devices used for detecting the plant growth environment condition are installed on the irrigation water pipe (16).

2. The system according to claim 1, wherein: the water main (10) is buried under the ground, and the outside of the water main is sleeved with a heat insulation sleeve (9).

3. The induction-type intelligent irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the medicine adding device comprises a base (11) and a frame (1) fixed on the top surface of the base (11), a plurality of medicine dispensing tubes (2) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the frame (1), the bottom of each medicine dispensing tube (2) is connected with a medicine outlet branch tube (3), each medicine outlet branch tube (3) of each medicine dispensing tube (2) is provided with a first electromagnetic valve (5), the bottom ends of the medicine outlet branch tubes (3) are converged into one position, and the converging position is connected with a medicine outlet tube (4).

4. An induction intelligent irrigation system according to claim 3 and wherein: mix the medicine device including mixing medicine agitator (6), go out the one end of pencil (4) and mix medicine agitator (6) inside and communicate with each other, the top fixed mounting who mixes medicine agitator (6) has pressurization air pump (7), pressurization air pump (7) communicate with each other through intake pipe (8) and the inside of mixing medicine agitator (6), bottom one side of mixing medicine agitator (6) is connected with outlet pipe (15), be provided with second solenoid valve (13) on outlet pipe (15), the one end and the clarification plant (14) of outlet pipe (15) are connected.

5. The system according to claim 4, wherein: the water supply pipeline comprises a water supply pipe (12), the top of the water supply pipe (12) is communicated with the medicine mixing stirrer (6), the bottom of the water supply pipe (12) is communicated with a first water supply branch pipe (17) and a second water supply branch pipe (19), a third electromagnetic valve (18) is arranged on the first water supply branch pipe (17), a fourth electromagnetic valve (20) is arranged on the second water supply branch pipe (19), and one ends of the first water supply branch pipe (17) and the second water supply branch pipe (19) are communicated with a main water pipe (10).

6. An induction intelligent irrigation system according to claim 5 and wherein: induction system includes sensor (23), sensor (23) bury underground the below ground between two adjacent plants, the both sides fixedly connected with branch (22) of sensor (23), the solid fixed ring (21) of top fixedly connected with of branch (22), gu fixed ring (21) slip cap establishes in the outside of irrigating pipe (16), still be provided with the subassembly that sprays on irrigating pipe (16) of sensor (23) position.

7. An induction intelligent irrigation system according to claim 6 and wherein: the spraying assembly comprises a water outlet branch pipe (24), the water outlet branch pipe (24) is communicated with an irrigation water pipe (16), a fifth electromagnetic valve (25) is arranged on the water outlet branch pipe (24), and a rotary spray head (26) is installed at the top of the water outlet branch pipe (24).

8. An induction intelligent irrigation system according to claim 7 and wherein: the chemical mixing device is characterized by further comprising a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the chemical adding device, the chemical mixing device purifying equipment (14) and the electromagnetic valves on the pipelines respectively, and the sensor (23) is in signal connection with the controller.