CN217572099U

CN217572099U - Cooling device for numerical control lathe

Info

Publication number: CN217572099U
Application number: CN202220425602.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 雷宏; 李世洪
Original assignee: Chongqing Yinxiao Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Yinxiao Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-01
Filing date: 2022-03-01
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-01

Abstract

The utility model provides a cooling device for numerical control lathe relates to lathe cooling technical field, including lathe body, the workstation is installed to lathe body's inside lower extreme, install the processing cutter in the middle of lathe body's the inside upper end, be parallel from top to bottom between workstation and the processing cutter, lathe body's inside is equipped with the cooling and retrieves the mechanism, lathe body's positive surface both ends install the chamber door through the hinge respectively. The utility model discloses in add man-hour to the raw materials at the processing cutter, the coolant liquid passes through the inside that the cooperation of water pump and conveying pipe got into the lathe body, comes to cool down the heat dissipation to processing cutter and raw materials, then the coolant liquid after the heat dissipation is accomplished is in the inside through falling trapezoidal chute and delay case reentrant water storage box, forms the circulation, better utilizes the resource, avoids producing the wasting of resources.

Description

Cooling device for numerical control lathe

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe cooling technology field particularly, relates to a cooling device for numerical control lathe.

Background

The numerical control lathe is a high-precision and high-efficiency automatic lathe, can process straight-line cylinders, oblique-line cylinders, various threads, grooves, worms and other complex workpieces, for example, a double-spindle core-walking type numerical control lathe provided with the application number of CN201621374123.2 is provided with a cutter assembly, a first spindle assembly and a second spindle assembly which is detachably arranged and added, and the first spindle assembly and the second spindle assembly are respectively positioned at two sides of the lathe tool assembly; the first spindle assembly comprises a first spindle and a first Z-axis motor for driving the first spindle to move along a Z axis; the second spindle assembly comprises an X-axis supporting plate, a Z-axis supporting plate and a second spindle arranged on the Z-axis supporting plate, and the second spindle can clamp a workpiece which is moved in from the first spindle; and machining assemblies are arranged on two sides of the turning tool assembly. According to the technical scheme, the double-spindle core-walking type numerical control lathe can finish machining of workpieces with complex process requirements at two ends at one time, the two spindles can be machined simultaneously, labor cost and machining time are saved, and machining precision and coaxiality are greatly improved.

However, in the above technical solution, when the numerical control lathe works for a long time, a high temperature may be generated between the inside of the machining tool in the lathe and the raw material, which causes a data deviation when the machining tool continues to machine the raw material, which causes a quality reduction after the raw material machining, and also accelerates the wear of the machining tool.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

A primary object of the present invention is to provide a cooling device for a numerically controlled lathe, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cooling device for numerical control lathe, includes the lathe body, the workstation is installed to the inside lower extreme of lathe body, install the processing cutter in the middle of the inside upper end of lathe body, be parallel from top to bottom between workstation and the processing cutter, the inside of lathe body is equipped with the cooling and retrieves the mechanism, the chamber door is installed through the hinge respectively at the positive surface both ends of lathe body, every parallel to each other between the chamber door, every be equipped with the observation window in the middle of the positive surface of chamber door respectively, the inside lower surface of lathe body is established to the trapezoidal chute of falling, the cooling is retrieved the mechanism and is included water storage box and delay the case.

Preferably, the water storage tank is arranged at the lower end of the lathe body and is parallel to the lathe body up and down, and a water pump is mounted at one end inside the water storage tank.

Preferably, the output end of the water pump is connected with the lower end of a conveying pipe, and the upper end of the conveying pipe is located inside the lathe body and is parallel to the workbench and the machining tool.

Preferably, the inside upper end of detaining the case is equipped with oblique type groove, the rear side upper end of detaining the case uses oblique type groove to be equipped with the constant head tank as the center, interconnect between oblique type groove and the constant head tank, run through between the upper end in oblique type groove and the lower extreme of guide case and install the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the upper end of the guide box is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lathe body in a penetrating mode and is parallel to the inverted trapezoidal chute, the filter box is movably arranged in the inclined chute, and the filter box is vertically parallel to the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the inside of rose box is equipped with a plurality of filter layers, interconnect between the rear end of rose box and the locating plate, the locating plate block is installed in the inside of constant head tank, one side fixed mounting that the locating plate is kept away from the rose box has the handle.

Preferably, the inside lower surface of rose box is equipped with a plurality of apopores, every be parallel to each other between apopore and the detention groove, the inside lower extreme that is detained the case is located to the detention groove, it installs the water pipe to run through between the lower extreme that is detained the groove and the upper end of water storage box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) The utility model discloses in add man-hour to the raw materials at the processing cutter, the coolant liquid passes through the inside that the cooperation of water pump and conveying pipe got into the lathe body, comes to cool down the heat dissipation to processing cutter and raw materials, then the coolant liquid after the heat dissipation is accomplished is in the inside through falling trapezoidal chute and delay case reentrant water storage box, forms the circulation, better utilizes the resource, avoids producing the wasting of resources.

(2) The utility model discloses in when the coolant liquid is cooled down raw materials and processing cutter, the coolant liquid also can drive the sweeps that produce man-hour etc. and fall into the inside of guide case, then in the inside that gets into the rose box through the guide case, comes to separate the sweeps that contains in the coolant liquid and retrieves, makes things convenient for later stage staff to clear up the sweeps, also avoids because the inside sweeps that contains of coolant liquid causes destruction to water pump, processing cutter and raw materials.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cooling device for a numerically controlled lathe according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a cooling device for a numerically controlled lathe according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a cooling device for a numerically controlled lathe according to the present invention;

fig. 4 isbase:Sub>A schematic cross-sectional view taken alongbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 2 ofbase:Sub>A cooling device forbase:Sub>A numerically controlled lathe according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cooling device for a numerically controlled lathe of the present invention at C-C in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a lathe body; 2. a cooling recovery mechanism; 201. a water storage tank; 202. a water pump; 203. a transport pipe; 204. a guide box; 205. a retention tank; 206. an inclined groove; 207. a filter box; 208. a water outlet hole; 209. a filter layer; 210. positioning a groove; 211. positioning a plate; 212. a handle; 213. a retention tank; 3. a hinge; 4. a box door; 401. an observation window; 5. a work table; 6. processing a cutter; 7. an inverted trapezoidal chute.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a cooling device for a numerically controlled lathe comprises a lathe body 1, a workbench 5 is installed at the lower end inside the lathe body 1, a machining tool 6 is installed in the middle of the upper end inside the lathe body 1, the workbench 5 is parallel to the machining tool 6 up and down, a cooling recovery mechanism 2 is arranged inside the lathe body 1, box doors 4 are installed at two ends of the front surface of the lathe body 1 through hinges 3 respectively, the box doors 4 are parallel to each other, an observation window 401 is arranged in the middle of the front surface of each box door 4, an inverted trapezoidal chute 7 is arranged on the lower surface inside the lathe body 1, and the cooling recovery mechanism 2 comprises a water storage box 201 and a retention box 205.

When the lathe is specifically arranged, the water storage tank 201 is arranged at the lower end of the lathe body 1 and is vertically parallel to the lathe body 1, and a water pump 202 is installed at one end inside the water storage tank 201. The reservoir 201 is used to hold a coolant. Water pump 202 is used for cooperating transport pipe 203 to cool off between to processing cutter 6 and the raw materials, and the coolant liquid also can drive the sweeps that produce man-hour etc. and fall into lathe body 1's inside lower extreme simultaneously, makes things convenient for the later stage staff to carry out recovery processing, more simple and convenient to these sweeps.

In a specific arrangement, the output end of the water pump 202 is connected with the lower end of the conveying pipe 203, and the upper end of the conveying pipe 203 is positioned inside the lathe body 1 and is parallel to the working table 5 and the machining tool 6. Through the cooperation between water pump 202 and the transport pipe 203 come to transport the inside coolant liquid of water storage box 201 for the coolant liquid sprays to between processing cutter 6 and the raw materials through the upper end of transport pipe 203, cools off processing cutter 6 and raw materials, reduces the wearing and tearing that processing cutter 6 produced when adding man-hour, better protects processing cutter 6 and raw materials.

In a specific arrangement, an inclined groove 206 is formed in the upper end of the inside of the retention tank 205, a positioning groove 210 is formed in the upper end of the rear side of the retention tank 205 with the inclined groove 206 as the center, the inclined groove 206 and the positioning groove 210 are connected with each other, and a connecting pipe is installed between the upper end of the inclined groove 206 and the lower end of the guide tank 204 in a penetrating manner. Inclined groove 206 and rose box 207 are used for filtering the inside sweeps that contains of coolant liquid for the inside sweeps that contains of coolant liquid etc. are detained in rose box 207's inside, make things convenient for the later stage staff to carry out recovery processing to the sweeps, then filter the inside that the coolant liquid after accomplishing got into water storage box 201 again, and repeated the using is more resources are saved.

When the device is specifically arranged, the upper end of the guide box 204 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lathe body 1 in a penetrating way and is parallel to the inverted trapezoidal chute 7, the filter box 207 is movably arranged in the inclined chute 206, and the filter box 207 is vertically parallel to the connecting pipe. The filter box 207 is set to be oblique and used for being matched with the oblique groove 206, so that the cooling liquid is filtered through the filter box 207 and the filter layer 209 to be finished, when the water outlet 208 formed in the lower end of the filter box 207 is used for discharging, leakage is avoided, better resources are saved, and when the waste chips contained in the cooling liquid are filtered along with the filter box 207 and the filter layer 209, the filtered waste chips can slowly move to one side of the filter box 207 along with the inclined plane, the waste chips are prevented from being retained in the middle of the inside of the filter box 207, the cooling liquid and the waste chips at the rear side are not convenient to filter, and the convenience is improved.

When specifically setting up, the inside of rose box 207 is equipped with a plurality of filter layers 209, interconnect between the rear end of rose box 207 and locating plate 211, and locating plate 211 block is installed in the inside of constant head tank 210, and one side fixed mounting that locating plate 211 kept away from rose box 207 has handle 212. Locating plate 211 and constant head tank 210 are used for carrying on spacing sheltering from to oblique type groove 206 and rose box 207 for the coolant liquid causes the spill when getting into the inside of oblique type groove 206 and rose box 207, the better protects the resource, and also make things convenient for the later stage staff to take out or install locating plate 211 and rose box 207 through handle 212, make that the staff can be simple and convenient retrieve the clearance to the sweeps, it is more convenient.

When the filter tank is specifically arranged, the lower surface in the filter tank 207 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes 208, each water outlet hole 208 is parallel to the detention groove 213, the detention groove 213 is arranged at the lower end in the detention tank 205, and a water pipe penetrates between the lower end of the detention groove 213 and the upper end of the water storage tank 201. The coolant liquid after the completion of filtering inside the filter tank 207 gets into the inside of staying groove 213 through apopore 208, then the coolant liquid is in the inside that leads to pipe reentrant water storage box 201, then is in the inside that gets into lathe body 1 again through water pump 202 and conveying pipe 203, cools down processing cutter 6 and raw materials, forms rivers circulation, and resources are saved more, and is more simple and convenient.

The cooling device for the numerically controlled lathe has the working principle that:

when the lathe is used, firstly, a worker places raw materials on the surface of the workbench 5, then closes the box door 4 through the hinge 3, so that the inside of the lathe body 1 is in a sealed state, the situation that waste chips generated when the machining tool 6 machines the raw materials are prevented from splashing out and polluting the external environment is avoided, the worker can watch the inside situation of the lathe body 1 through the bronze drum observation window 401, and the lathe is more convenient to use, then the worker starts the machining tool 6 to machine the raw materials, simultaneously starts the water pump 202, drives cooling liquid to enter the inside of the conveying pipe 203 through the conveying pipe 203, and sprays the cooling liquid between the machining tool 6 and the raw materials to cool the machining tool 6 and the raw materials, and then the cooling liquid sprayed between the machining tool 6 and the raw materials drives the temperature between the machining tool 6 and the raw materials and the waste chips to fall into the inverted trapezoidal chute 7, then the cooling liquid and the waste chips in the guide box 204 fall into the guide box 204 through the inverted trapezoid chute 7, then the cooling liquid and the waste chips in the guide box 204 enter the inclined groove 206 through the connecting pipe, the cooling liquid and the waste chips fall into the filter box 207 when entering the inclined groove 206, a plurality of filter layers 209 arranged in the filter box 207 are used for filtering the waste chips contained in the cooling liquid, so that the waste chips are retained in the filter box 207, the waste chips are convenient for later-stage workers to recover, then the filtered cooling liquid enters the retention groove 213 through the water outlet 208, finally the cooling liquid enters the water storage tank 201 again through a water pipe arranged at the lower end of the retention groove 213 for reuse, and then after the raw materials are processed, the workers take out the positioning plate 211 and the filter box 207 through the handle 212, the waste chips inside the filter tank 207 are recovered.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A cooling device for a numerically controlled lathe, comprising a lathe body (1), characterized in that: workstation (5) are installed to the inside lower extreme of lathe body (1), install processing cutter (6) in the middle of the inside upper end of lathe body (1), parallel from top to bottom between workstation (5) and processing cutter (6), the inside of lathe body (1) is equipped with cooling and retrieves mechanism (2), chamber door (4) are installed through hinge (3) respectively at the positive surface both ends of lathe body (1), every parallel to each other between chamber door (4), every be equipped with observation window (401) in the middle of the positive surface of chamber door (4) respectively, the inside lower surface of lathe body (1) is established to inverted trapezoid chute (7), cooling is retrieved mechanism (2) including water storage box (201) and is detained case (205).

2. The cooling device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank (201) is arranged at the lower end of the lathe body (1) and is parallel to the lathe body (1) in the vertical direction, and a water pump (202) is installed at one end inside the water storage tank (201).

3. A cooling device for a numerically controlled lathe according to claim 2, wherein: the output end of the water pump (202) is connected with the lower end of the conveying pipe (203), and the upper end of the conveying pipe (203) is located inside the lathe body (1) and is parallel to the workbench (5) and the machining tool (6).

4. The cooling device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein: detain the inside upper end of case (205) and be equipped with oblique type groove (206), the rear side upper end of detaining case (205) uses oblique type groove (206) to be equipped with constant head tank (210) as the center, interconnect between oblique type groove (206) and constant head tank (210), it installs the connecting pipe to run through between the upper end of oblique type groove (206) and the lower extreme of guide case (204).

5. The cooling device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the guide box (204) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the lathe body (1) in a penetrating mode and is parallel to the inverted trapezoidal chute (7), the filter box (207) is movably arranged in the inclined groove (206), and the filter box (207) is parallel to the connecting pipe up and down.

6. The cooling device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 5, wherein: the inside of rose box (207) is equipped with a plurality of filter layers (209), interconnect between the rear end of rose box (207) and locating plate (211), the inside at constant head tank (210) is installed in locating plate (211) block, one side fixed mounting that rose box (207) was kept away from in locating plate (211) has handle (212).

7. The cooling device for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 6, wherein: the inside lower surface of rose box (207) is equipped with a plurality of apopores (208), every apopore (208) are parallel to each other with detention groove (213), the inside lower extreme of detention case (205) is located in detention groove (213), it installs the water pipe to run through between the lower extreme of detention groove (213) and the upper end of water storage box (201).