CN216097493U - Machine tool body and horizontal machining center - Google Patents
Machine tool body and horizontal machining center Download PDFInfo
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- CN216097493U CN216097493U CN202122362184.4U CN202122362184U CN216097493U CN 216097493 U CN216097493 U CN 216097493U CN 202122362184 U CN202122362184 U CN 202122362184U CN 216097493 U CN216097493 U CN 216097493U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a machine tool body, which comprises a machine tool body, wherein a Y-axis mounting part for mounting a driving assembly is arranged on the machine tool body along the middle part of the front and back direction of the machine tool body, and sliding rail mounting seats are arranged on the left side and the right side of the Y-axis mounting part; the left side and the right side of the lathe bed body are both provided with a groove body, the groove bodies are parallel to the sliding rail mounting seats, the two groove bodies are respectively arranged on two sides of the two sliding rail mounting seats, the two sliding rail mounting seats are respectively matched with the adjacent groove bodies, and the Y-axis mounting part is higher than the bottom surfaces of the groove bodies; and the drainage channel on the slide rail mounting seat is used for discharging waste oil and waste liquid generated on the Y-axis mounting part into a groove body corresponding to the slide rail mounting seat. The utility model also discloses a horizontal machining center with the machine tool body, the machine tool saves material cost, and the overall structural design of the machine tool is more reasonable.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a machine tool body and a horizontal machining center.
Background
With the rapid development of social production and scientific technology, the performance and quality of mechanical products are continuously improved, and the updating of the products is also continuously accelerated. Therefore, not only is high precision and productivity required for the machine frame, but also the need for production should be quickly adapted to the change of the product parts, which has prompted the creation of numerically controlled machine tools. The numerical control lathe is a frame for turning a rotating workpiece by mainly using a lathe tool. The lathe can also be used for corresponding processing by using a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like.
Generally, in the design process of a lathe body of a numerical control machine tool, a driving assembly is required to be installed on the lathe body of the lathe, if a motor clearance groove is drawn at a driving end, a section difference is formed at a part installation position, and waste oil or inflow cutting liquid generated when parts on the lathe move naturally flows into the lowest point at the lowest point of the installation position. The structural design of the machine tool waste liquid is unreasonable, more mounting materials are required, the space of the machine tool is occupied, the production cost is increased, and the problems need to be improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model mainly aims to provide a novel machine tool body, which aims to solve the problem of waste oil and waste liquid generated on a Y-axis mounting part of a machine tool, reduce the use of materials of the machine tool, save the cost and improve the effect of utilizing the space of the machine tool.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a machine tool body comprises a machine tool body, wherein a Y-axis mounting part for mounting a driving assembly is arranged on the machine tool body along the middle part of the front and back direction of the machine tool body, and slide rail mounting seats are arranged on the left side and the right side of the Y-axis mounting part;
the left side and the right side of the lathe bed body are both provided with a groove body, the groove bodies are parallel to the sliding rail mounting seats, the two groove bodies are respectively arranged on two sides of the two sliding rail mounting seats, the two sliding rail mounting seats are respectively matched with the adjacent groove bodies, and the Y-axis mounting part is higher than the bottom surfaces of the groove bodies;
and the drainage channel on the slide rail mounting seat is used for discharging waste oil and waste liquid generated on the Y-axis mounting part into a groove body corresponding to the slide rail mounting seat.
One preferable technical scheme of the machine tool body is as follows: the front end of Y axle installation department is equipped with keeps away the position groove, the flowing back passageway is located slide rail mount pad front end is used for the intercommunication keep away the position groove with the cell body.
One preferable technical scheme of the machine tool body is as follows: the rear end face of the Y-axis mounting portion inclines towards the avoiding groove, so that waste oil and waste liquid can be conveniently discharged into the avoiding groove.
One preferable technical scheme of the machine tool body is as follows: the liquid-proof device is characterized in that the avoiding groove is provided with a line walking port, and the side edges of the line walking port are upwards protruded to form liquid-proof parts.
One preferable technical scheme of the machine tool body is as follows: the Y-axis mounting part is arranged at the front part of the lathe bed body, and an X-axis mounting part for mounting the driving assembly is arranged at the rear part of the lathe bed body along the left and right directions of the lathe bed body.
One preferable technical scheme of the machine tool body is as follows: an inwards concave liquid discharge groove is formed in the bottom of the rear side of the groove body, and the front end of the bottom surface of the groove body is obliquely arranged towards the rear end, so that waste oil and waste liquid can conveniently flow into the liquid discharge groove; the back end of the lathe bed body is provided with a liquid outlet matched with the liquid discharge groove, and the liquid outlet is outwards connected with an oil-water separation device through a pipeline.
One preferable technical scheme of the machine tool body is as follows: still include the chip removal subassembly, the chip removal subassembly includes chip groove, driving motor and spiral silk, the chip groove is located on the cell body, the length of chip groove is greater than the cell body, the spiral silk is located in the chip groove, driving motor locates chip groove one end just driving motor with the spiral silk is connected, chip groove other end downside is equipped with the chip removal mouth.
One preferable technical scheme of the machine tool body is as follows: the support adjusting assembly is used for supporting the chip groove to enable the chip groove to be located above the bottom surface of the groove body, and the support adjusting assembly is arranged at each of two ends of the groove body; the fixing assembly is connected with the chip groove and used for fixing the chip groove and preventing the chip groove from deforming; the spiral wire winding device further comprises a limiting assembly used for limiting the spiral wire to move upwards.
One preferable technical scheme of the machine tool body is as follows: the chip groove both sides upper end all is equipped with the sealing strip, the sealing strip includes installation department and interference portion, the sealing strip passes through the installation department is located on the chip groove, be equipped with on the lathe bed body with the seal groove that the sealing strip matches.
The utility model also discloses a horizontal machining center which comprises a machining assembly, a workbench and the machine tool body, wherein waste oil and waste liquid can be discharged through the groove body on the machine tool body, and waste chips and waste liquid can be discharged through the chip removal assembly arranged on the machine tool body.
The machine tool body and the horizontal machining center provided by the utility model have the following beneficial effects: the left and right sides of the Y-axis mounting part on the lathe bed body are provided with slide rail mounting seats, and the slide rail mounting seats are provided with liquid drainage channels, so that waste liquid flowing to the Y-axis mounting part by the driving assembly can enter the trough body through the liquid drainage channels and is further collected outwards through the trough body; therefore, the material cost and the processing and assembling cost of the machine tool are effectively saved, a drain hole does not need to be formed in the Y-axis mounting part, a tooth hole is processed, and structures such as a pagoda joint, a drain pipe, a hose clamp and the like are mounted, so that the cost is saved; meanwhile, the whole structure space of the machine tool is more reasonably utilized, and the machine tool is convenient to clean and maintain.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a machine tool body according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional perspective view of the lathe bed body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a machine tool body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rear side of a machine tool body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 5 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a rear side of a machine tool body according to another embodiment of the utility model;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 7 at C according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the chip removal assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 9 at D according to the present invention;
the reference numbers illustrate:
100-a lathe bed body, 101-a groove body, 102-a slide rail mounting seat, 103-a liquid drainage channel, 104-an avoiding groove, 105-a wiring port, 106-a liquid drainage port, 107-a first fixed beam;
201-chip groove, 202-driving motor, 203-spiral wire, 204-chip removal opening;
301-supporting block, 302-supporting rod, 303-adjusting nut;
401-fixed block, 402-second fixed beam;
501-a limiting part, 502-a limiting rod;
600-sealing strip, 601-mounting part, 602-interference part.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "mounted to" another element, it can be directly mounted to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Furthermore, it should be understood that all directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, middle … …) in the embodiments are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed correspondingly; the terms "first," "second," and the like are used herein to distinguish one structural element from another. These terms are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The numerical control machine tool of the embodiment is a horizontal machine tool, and can be divided into a vertical machine tool and a horizontal machine tool according to the arrangement direction of a machining main shaft, the machine tool body of the horizontal machine tool of the embodiment comprises a machine tool body 100, the length direction of the machine tool body 100 is the front and back direction of the machine tool body, a machining assembly is arranged on the rear side of the machine tool body 100 of the embodiment, the machining assembly comprises the machining main shaft, a disc tool magazine is arranged beside the machining assembly, a tool on the machining main shaft can be quickly replaced through a tool changing assembly, and different tools can be conveniently used for machining workpieces; the processing main shaft of this embodiment through X axle drive assembly and Z axle drive assembly, can realize moving the processing main shaft in X axle direction (the width direction of lathe bed body 100) and Z axle direction (upper and lower direction), and X axle drive assembly and Z axle drive assembly of this embodiment are common structure, like motor, lead screw cooperation slide rail and slider, and this embodiment is no longer repeated.
In this embodiment, a machining table is disposed on the front side of the bed body 100 and used for placing a workpiece to be machined, and a Y-axis driving assembly is disposed in the front-back direction of the bed body 100 and used for driving the machining table to move forward and backward, that is, the workpiece on the working table can be machined in multiple directions through the X-axis driving assembly, the Y-axis driving assembly and the X-axis driving assembly.
In this embodiment, a protective metal plate is arranged on the outer side of the bed body 100, a switch door is arranged on the protective metal plate, waste chips are generally generated when a machining spindle machines a workpiece, and in the machining process, a cooling liquid is generally sprayed to a machining tool through a universal pipe, so that the influence of high temperature generated by machining on the service life of the machining tool is prevented; the protective metal plate can prevent the waste chip and waste liquid from flying outwards when the machining main shaft is machined, and the machining main shaft and the workbench are respectively connected with a foldable protective cover which can effectively prevent the waste chip and waste liquid from influencing structures such as an X-axis driving assembly, a Y-axis driving assembly, a Z-axis driving assembly and the like; however, in the process of machining a workpiece by a machine tool, a large amount of scraps and waste liquid are generated, and therefore the scraps and the waste liquid need to be discharged to the outside; meanwhile, in the structure of the machine tool such as the Y-axis driving assembly of the present embodiment, some lubricant oil may flow out on the machine tool body 100 during operation, or a small amount of coolant may flow into the machine tool body 100 through the protective structure, and if not processed, the accumulation for a long time may cause adverse effects.
One of the preferred schemes in this embodiment is: referring to fig. 1 and 2, a Y-axis mounting portion for mounting a driving assembly is arranged in the middle of the bed body 100 in the front-back direction, slide rail mounting seats 102 are arranged on the left and right sides of the Y-axis mounting portion, the slide rail mounting seats 102 on the left and right sides of the Y-axis mounting portion are used for mounting a Y-axis slide rail, and a Y-axis slider is arranged on the Y-axis slide rail;
in this embodiment, the left side and the right side of the bed body 100 are both provided with a groove body 101, the groove bodies 101 are parallel to the slide rail mounting seats 102, the two groove bodies 101 are respectively arranged on two sides of the two slide rail mounting seats 102, the two slide rail mounting seats 102 are respectively matched with the adjacent groove bodies 101, and the Y-axis mounting part is higher than the bottom surface of the groove body 101;
a liquid drainage channel 103 is arranged at the lower part of at least one slide rail mounting seat 102, and the liquid drainage channel 103 on the slide rail mounting seat 102 is used for discharging waste oil and waste liquid generated on the Y-axis mounting part into a groove body 101 corresponding to the slide rail mounting seat 102; namely, in this embodiment, a liquid drainage channel 103 may be disposed on one of the slide rail mounting seats 102, and the waste oil and waste liquid generated in the Y-axis mounting part is drained into the groove body 101 corresponding to the slide rail mounting seat 102 through the liquid drainage channel 103; or two slide rail installation bases 102 can be provided with the liquid drainage channels 103, and waste oil and waste liquid generated on the Y-axis installation portion is a small amount, so that the liquid drainage channel 103 is arranged on one of the slide rail installation bases 102 in the embodiment, that is, waste oil and waste liquid generated on the Y-axis installation portion can be drained into the corresponding groove body 101 through one liquid drainage channel 103.
One of the preferable technical schemes of the machine tool body of the embodiment is as follows: the front end of the Y-axis mounting part is provided with a spacing groove 104, the Y-axis mounting part is provided with a Y-axis driving motor in the embodiment, the spacing groove 104 can be used for spacing a power interface of the Y-axis driving motor 202, meanwhile, a drag chain is arranged on the machine tool body, the drag chain has a bending radius and needs to occupy a certain space, but the position space on the machine tool is limited, and the spacing groove 104 can provide more space for the drag chain on the machine tool to meet the bending radius of the drag chain;
in this embodiment, preferably, the liquid discharge channel 103 is disposed at the front end of the slide rail mounting seat 102 and is used for communicating the avoiding groove 104 with the tank body 101, because the avoiding groove 104 on the Y-axis mounting portion is at the lowest position, waste oil and waste liquid flowing on the Y-axis mounting portion will flow into the avoiding groove 104, and the liquid discharge channel 103 is disposed at the front end of the slide rail mounting seat 102 and is used for communicating the avoiding groove 104 with the tank body 101, so that oil liquid can flow into the tank body 101 more quickly;
this embodiment is further preferred: the rear end face of Y axle installation department to keep away the groove 104 slope, the waste oil waste liquid of being convenient for arrange more fast to keep away in the groove 104.
One of the preferable technical schemes of the machine tool body of the embodiment is as follows: the avoiding groove 104 is provided with a wire running port 105, the wire running port 105 is used for matching with a drag chain, and a wire and a pipeline which are arranged on a machine tool are arranged on the drag chain after passing through the wire running port 105, so that the wire and the pipeline can be conveniently arranged and managed, and the structure is more reasonable; in this embodiment, the side edges of the wire feeding port 105 are all protruded upwards to form a liquid-proof portion, so as to prevent waste liquid and waste oil flowing into the avoiding groove 104 from flowing into the wire feeding port to cause adverse effects.
One of the preferable technical schemes of the machine tool body of the embodiment is as follows: the Y-axis mounting portion is arranged at the front portion of the lathe bed body 100, an X-axis mounting portion for mounting a driving assembly is arranged at the rear portion of the lathe bed body 100 in the left-right direction, the numerical control machine tool is a horizontal machining tool, the machining assembly is arranged on the rear side of the lathe bed body 100, the machining assembly can be moved left and right on the lathe bed body 100 through the X-axis driving assembly, and a machining main shaft on the machining assembly moves up and down on the machining assembly through the Z-axis driving assembly.
One of the preferable technical schemes of the machine tool body of the embodiment is as follows: an inwards concave liquid discharge groove is formed in the bottom of the rear side of the groove body 101, the front end of the bottom surface of the groove body 101 is obliquely arranged towards the rear end, the bottom surface of the groove body 101 can be a slope of 0.3 degrees, and the slope inclines towards the liquid discharge groove in the groove body 101, so that waste oil and waste liquid can flow into the liquid discharge groove; the rear end of the lathe bed body 100 is provided with a liquid outlet 106 matched with the liquid outlet groove, the liquid outlet 106 is connected with an oil-water separation device through a pipeline outwards, namely the waste oil and the waste liquid can be recycled after entering the oil-water separation device and can be changed into lubricating oil and cooling liquid again, specifically, the lubricating oil and the cooling liquid after mixing can be positioned at the upper end of the cooling liquid due to different densities of the lubricating oil and the cooling liquid, the oil-water separation device is divided into a first separation chamber and a second separation chamber, the lower side of the second separation chamber is provided with a communication channel communicated with the first separation chamber, the upper side of the first separation chamber is provided with an oil outlet, the upper side of the second separation chamber is provided with a liquid outlet, the height of the oil outlet is higher than that of the liquid outlet, it can be understood that the mixed liquid firstly enters the first separation chamber together, and the lubricating oil is always positioned at the upper end of the cooling liquid, so that the cooling liquid can be recovered through the liquid outlet after entering the second separation chamber through the communication channel, and the lubricating oil in the first separation chamber can be continuously accumulated and then flows out through the oil outlet to be recycled due to being positioned at the upper side of the mixed liquid, so that the lubricating oil and the cooling liquid are effectively separated through the oil-water separation device.
It should be noted that in this embodiment, the front side of the factor control machine tool is an operation control place, so that an oil receiving device and other structures are not disposed on the front side of the machine tool body 100, and in this embodiment, the liquid discharge channel 103 is disposed on the slide rail mounting seat 102, so that waste liquid flowing to the Y-axis mounting portion of the driving assembly can enter the tank body 101 through the liquid discharge channel 103, and then flow to the rear side of the machine tool body 100 through the tank body 101, and finally flow into the oil-water separation device through the liquid discharge port 106; in the horizontal machining tool of the embodiment, in the machining process of a workpiece, scraps are generally generated, and in the machining process, cooling liquid is generally sprayed to a machining tool through a universal pipe, so that a large amount of scraps and waste liquid are generated in the machining process of the workpiece by the machine tool, and therefore the problem of the scraps and the waste liquid needs to be solved, and the scraps and the waste liquid generated in the working process of the machine tool of the embodiment are also discharged from the rear side of the bed body 100;
one of the preferable technical schemes of the machine tool body of the embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 3 to 10, the tool further comprises a chip removal assembly, the chip removal assembly comprises a chip removal groove 201, a driving motor 202 and a spiral wire 203, the spiral wire 203 is made of a steel wire in a spiral mode, the chip removal groove 201 is formed in the groove body 101, the length of the chip removal groove 201 is larger than that of the groove body 101, the front side of the machine tool is a place where the machine tool is operated, and therefore the chip removal groove 201 penetrates out of the rear end of the machine tool body 100 and is used for discharging waste chip waste liquid to the rear side of the machine tool body 100 to avoid influencing work;
One of the preferable technical schemes of the machine tool body of the embodiment is as follows: one of the preferred embodiments of the numerical control machine tool of the embodiment is as follows: the support adjusting assembly is used for supporting the chip groove 201 to enable the chip groove 201 to be located above the bottom surface of the groove body 101, and the support adjusting assembly is arranged at each of two ends of the groove body 101; the embodiment specifically includes: support adjusting part and include supporting shoe 301, bracing piece 302 and adjusting nut 303, supporting shoe 301 set firmly in the tip of cell body 101, supporting shoe 301 can adopt the bolt set firmly in the tip of cell body 101 or lug weld are at the tip of cell body 101, bracing piece 302 set firmly perpendicularly in on the supporting shoe 301, this embodiment bracing piece 302 and supporting shoe 301 threaded connection, and fix through fixation nut, adjusting nut 303 locates bracing piece 302 upper portion and with bracing piece 302 upper portion threaded connection, through the regulation to adjusting nut 303 promptly, can realize adjusting the high position of chip groove 201 fast to can make better and the cooperation of lathe bed body 100 of chip removal subassembly collect the sweeps waste liquid.
One of the preferred technical solutions in this embodiment is: cell body 101 both ends all are equipped with two support adjustment assembly, cell body 101 both ends all are equipped with two and support adjustment assembly, can be better stable to the supporting effect of chip groove 201.
One of the preferred embodiments of this embodiment is: the fixing component is connected with the chip groove 201 and used for fixing the chip groove 201 and preventing the chip groove 201 from deforming; the spiral wire 203 is limited to move upwards; the numerical control processing machine tool is provided with a fixing assembly, the position-adjusted chip groove 201 is quickly fixed through the fixing assembly, meanwhile, the fixing assembly is also used for being matched with a limiting assembly, and the limiting assembly can be arranged on the fixing assembly; the embodiment is provided with the limiting assembly, the position of the spiral wire 203 in work can be limited through the limiting assembly, and the spiral wire 203 is prevented from moving upwards
One of the preferred technical solutions in this embodiment is: a plurality of fixing assemblies are arranged on the upper side of the chip groove 201 at intervals, in this embodiment, specifically, five fixing assemblies are arranged on the upper side of the chip groove 201 at intervals, and the number of the fixing assemblies can be set according to actual conditions;
the lathe body 100 is provided with a first fixed beam 107, the first fixed beam 107 is positioned on the upper side of the chip groove 201 and is also positioned on the upper side of a fixed assembly, and the number of the fixed assemblies is greater than or equal to that of the first fixed beams 107; preferably, in this embodiment, four first fixed beams 107 are arranged on the bed body 100 (two first fixed beams 107 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the bed body 100), the fixed assemblies are fixedly arranged on the first fixed beams 107, that is, two fixed assemblies are respectively arranged on the two first fixed beams 107, and the fixed assemblies are fixedly connected with the chip grooves 201; in this embodiment, the two first fixed beams 107 on each side of the lathe bed body 100 are arranged at the upper side of the middle of the chip groove 201 at intervals, and are all connected with a fixed assembly, that is, the two fixed assemblies are respectively and fixedly connected with the two first fixed beams 107, and the two fixed assemblies are fixedly connected with the chip groove 201, so that the chip groove 201 is fixed;
the embodiment specifically includes: fixed subassembly include with chip groove 201 fixed connection's fixed block 401, fixed subassembly still includes the fixed beam 402 of second, the fixed beam 402 of second set firmly in on the fixed block 401, the side all is fixed with fixed block 401 about this embodiment chip groove 201 upper end, and fixed block 401 passes through bolt and chip groove 201 fixed connection, and the both ends of the fixed beam 402 of second are respectively through the bolt fastening on fixed block 401, the fixed beam 402 of second with first fixed beam 107 adopts the bolt to carry out fixed connection.
One of the preferred technical solutions in this embodiment is: chip groove 201 upside is equipped with two at least spacing subassembly, this embodiment is preferred: chip groove 201 upside is equipped with two spacing subassembly, one spacing subassembly is in chip groove 201's front side, another spacing subassembly is in chip groove 201's rear side. In this embodiment, five fixing assemblies (the first to the fifth) are sequentially arranged at intervals from the front side of the chip groove 201 to the rear side (the front side of the chip groove 201 is the same as the front side of the machine tool body), wherein the fixing connection between the first fixing assembly and the fourth fixing assembly and the chip groove 201 is used for "opening" the chip groove 201, so as to prevent the chip groove 201 from deforming, and it should be noted that other fixing assemblies also have this function; the second fixing assembly and the third fixing assembly are respectively connected with the two first fixing beams 107, and play a role in fixing the chip groove 201 under the condition that the supporting and adjusting assembly supports the chip groove 201; the two limiting assemblies are respectively arranged on the second fixing assembly and the fifth fixing assembly, the second fixing assembly and the fifth fixing assembly play a role in fixing the limiting assemblies, the above is only one of the preferred embodiments, and the protection range of the patent cannot be limited.
One preferred technical solution of this embodiment is: the limiting component comprises a limiting piece 501 and a limiting rod 502, the limiting piece 501 comprises a limiting part and an L-shaped fixing part, one end of the fixing part is connected with the fixing block 401 through a bolt, and the limiting part is arranged at the other end of the fixing part; the limiting part is connected with the first fixed beam 107 and the second fixed beam 402 through the limiting rod 502, namely the spiral wire 203 can be limited through the limiting part, the spiral wire 203 is prevented from moving upwards in the rotating process, meanwhile, the limiting rod 502 penetrating through the first fixed beam 107 and the second fixed beam 402 is connected with the limiting part, the limiting part can be prevented from moving upwards due to the spiral wire 203, the limiting rod 502 is in threaded connection with the first fixed beam 107 or the second fixed beam 402, and the limiting rod 502 can be fixed.
One of the preferred technical solutions in this embodiment is: chip groove 201 both sides upper end all is equipped with sealing strip 600, and the length and the matching of chip groove 201 both sides upper end of sealing strip 600 are equipped with on the lathe bed body 100 with the seal groove that sealing strip 600 matches, through the seal groove on sealing strip 600 and the lathe bed body 100 promptly, can make the sweeps waste liquid fall into chip groove 201, prevent to leak to the outside.
One of the preferred technical solutions in this embodiment is: sealing strip 600 includes installation department 601 and interference portion 602, sealing strip 600 passes through installation department 601 is located on the chip groove 201, interference portion 602 is connected and is located the upper end of installation department 601 can understand, and the direct cover of installation department 601 is established on chip groove 201, and this embodiment interference portion 602 is similar to be hollow rubber tube, and at the in-process of installation and adjustment chip groove 201 position height, interference portion 602 is connected with the seal groove extrusion, makes sealing strip 600 be connected with the seal groove through extrusion interference portion 602, improves the connection effect and sealed effect.
One of the preferred technical solutions in this embodiment is: the device also comprises a water tank chip removal machine which is used for receiving the waste chip and waste liquid mixture discharged from the chip removal port 204; one side of the water tank chip removal machine is provided with a chain plate type chip removal device, and the other side is provided with a filtering device, so that after waste chips and waste liquid enter a chip removal groove 201, the spiral threads 203 rotate to send the waste chips and waste liquid to the chip removal port 204, the waste chips and waste liquid fall on the chain plate type chip removal device through the chip removal port 204, and the chain plate type chip removal device, at the moment, the waste liquid can flow into the filtering device, the waste chips are conveyed to the waste chip collection cart through the chain plate type chip removal device, and the waste liquid is repeatedly filtered in the filtering device and then is changed back to cooling liquid for recycling; the waste oil and the waste liquid flowing into the tank body 101 are collected to an oil-water separator for separation after a liquid discharge hole is formed in the rear side of the tank body 101, and the separated lubricating oil can be reused.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the technical solutions of the present invention, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a lathe bed, includes lathe bed body, its characterized in that: a Y-axis mounting part for mounting a driving assembly is arranged in the middle of the lathe bed body along the front and back directions of the lathe bed body, and sliding rail mounting seats are arranged on the left side and the right side of the Y-axis mounting part;
the left side and the right side of the lathe bed body are both provided with a groove body, the groove bodies are parallel to the sliding rail mounting seats, the two groove bodies are respectively arranged on two sides of the two sliding rail mounting seats, the two sliding rail mounting seats are respectively matched with the adjacent groove bodies, and the Y-axis mounting part is higher than the bottom surfaces of the groove bodies;
and the drainage channel on the slide rail mounting seat is used for discharging waste oil and waste liquid generated on the Y-axis mounting part into a groove body corresponding to the slide rail mounting seat.
2. A machine tool bed according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of Y axle installation department is equipped with keeps away the position groove, the flowing back passageway is located slide rail mount pad front end is used for the intercommunication keep away the position groove with the cell body.
3. A machine tool bed according to claim 2, wherein: the rear end face of the Y-axis mounting portion inclines towards the avoiding groove, so that waste oil and waste liquid can be conveniently discharged into the avoiding groove.
4. A machine tool bed according to claim 3, wherein: the liquid-proof device is characterized in that the avoiding groove is provided with a line walking port, and the side edges of the line walking port are upwards protruded to form liquid-proof parts.
5. A machine tool bed according to claim 1, wherein: the Y-axis mounting part is arranged at the front part of the lathe bed body, and an X-axis mounting part for mounting the driving assembly is arranged at the rear part of the lathe bed body along the left and right directions of the lathe bed body.
6. A machine tool bed according to claim 3, wherein: an inwards concave liquid discharge groove is formed in the bottom of the rear side of the groove body, and the front end of the bottom surface of the groove body is obliquely arranged towards the rear end, so that waste oil and waste liquid can conveniently flow into the liquid discharge groove; the back end of the lathe bed body is provided with a liquid outlet matched with the liquid discharge groove, and the liquid outlet is outwards connected with an oil-water separation device through a pipeline.
7. A machine tool bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: still include the chip removal subassembly, the chip removal subassembly includes chip groove, driving motor and spiral silk, the chip groove is located on the cell body, the length of chip groove is greater than the cell body, the spiral silk is located in the chip groove, driving motor locates chip groove one end just driving motor with the spiral silk is connected, chip groove other end downside is equipped with the chip removal mouth.
8. A machine tool bed according to claim 7, characterized in that: the support adjusting assembly is used for supporting the chip groove to enable the chip groove to be located above the bottom surface of the groove body, and the support adjusting assembly is arranged at each of two ends of the groove body; the fixing assembly is connected with the chip groove and used for fixing the chip groove and preventing the chip groove from deforming; the spiral wire winding device further comprises a limiting assembly used for limiting the spiral wire to move upwards.
9. The machine tool body of claim 8, wherein: the chip groove both sides upper end all is equipped with the sealing strip, the sealing strip includes installation department and interference portion, the sealing strip passes through the installation department is located on the chip groove, be equipped with on the lathe bed body with the seal groove that the sealing strip matches.
10. The utility model provides a horizontal machining center, includes processing subassembly and workstation, its characterized in that: further comprising a machine bed according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122362184.4U CN216097493U (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Machine tool body and horizontal machining center |
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