CN216542235U - Cooling device of high-speed numerical control lathe - Google Patents

Cooling device of high-speed numerical control lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216542235U
CN216542235U CN202123029324.2U CN202123029324U CN216542235U CN 216542235 U CN216542235 U CN 216542235U CN 202123029324 U CN202123029324 U CN 202123029324U CN 216542235 U CN216542235 U CN 216542235U
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China
Prior art keywords
cooling
water tank
water pump
cooling device
numerically controlled
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CN202123029324.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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丁晓伟
华卫忠
吕守堂
何建国
吴露平
任景方
戴艳翔
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Zhejiang Jintang Machine Tool Co ltd
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Zhejiang Jintang Machine Tool Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cooling device of a high-speed numerically controlled lathe, and belongs to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes. It mainly can not be to the filterable problem of coolant liquid that circulates back to current numerical control lathe cooling device, proposes following technical scheme: the device comprises support legs, a numerically controlled lathe body, a mounting plate, a water tank, a support frame, a cooling pipe, a spray head, a water pump and a connecting pipe; the numerical control lathe body is arranged on the supporting legs and comprises a case, and a chuck is arranged on one transverse side of the case; the mounting plate is arranged on the supporting leg and is positioned below the chuck; the water tank is arranged on the mounting plate and is positioned below the chuck; the water pump is arranged in the water tank; a water inlet pipe is arranged on the water pump; one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from the water pump, is sleeved with a filter screen sleeve; the supporting frame is arranged on the case; the cooling tube sets up on the support frame, and the cooling tube is along transversely running through the support frame, and the cooling tube is the L venturi tube, and cooling tube one end is located the chuck top. When the cooling device is used, cooling liquid can be filtered, and the water pump is prevented from being blocked.

Description

Cooling device of high-speed numerical control lathe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to a cooling device of a high-speed numerically controlled lathe.
Background
Numerically controlled lathes are one of the more widely used numerically controlled machines. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like. The numerical control machine tool automatically processes the processed parts according to a processing program programmed in advance. The working personnel compile the processing process route, the process parameters, the movement track, the displacement, the cutting parameters and the auxiliary functions of the part into a processing program list according to the instruction codes and the program formats specified by the numerical control machine, and then record the contents in the program list on a control medium and input the program list into a numerical control device of the numerical control machine, thereby commanding the machine tool to process the part.
When a high-speed numerically controlled lathe processes a workpiece, a cooling device is needed for cooling. The cooling device in the prior art generally realizes water circulation cooling by arranging an open water tank below a lathe chuck, then pumping water in the water tank through a water pump, and spraying the water on a workpiece on the chuck through a nozzle. Current cooling device can drop a lot of blank sweeps in the water tank at the in-process of actual work, and then blocks up the water pump, causes cooling device to be out of use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a cooling device of a high-speed numerically controlled lathe, which can filter cooling liquid and solve the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a cooling device of a high-speed numerical control lathe comprises supporting legs, a mounting plate, a water tank, a support frame, a cooling pipe, a spray head, a water pump and a connecting pipe;
the numerically controlled lathe body matched with the support leg is arranged at the top of the support leg and comprises a case, and a chuck is arranged on one transverse side of the case; the mounting plate is arranged on the supporting leg and is positioned below the numerically controlled lathe body; the water tank is arranged on the mounting plate and is positioned below the numerically controlled lathe body; the water pump is arranged in the water tank; a water inlet pipe is arranged on the water pump; one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from the water pump, is sleeved with a filter screen sleeve;
the supporting frame is arranged on the case; the cooling pipe is arranged on the support frame, the cooling pipe transversely penetrates through the support frame, the cooling pipe is an L-shaped pipe, and one end of the cooling pipe is positioned above the chuck; the spray head is arranged at one end of the cooling pipe close to the chuck and is communicated with the cooling pipe; the two ends of the connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the water pump and the cooling pipe.
Preferably, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a drain hole; the water tank further comprises a piston, the piston is an elastic piece and is arranged at the bottom of the water tank, and the piston is located in the water drainage hole.
Preferably, the filter plate also comprises a side plate and a filter plate; the two side plates are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the water tank, and the mounting height of the side plates is higher than that of the water pump; the filter sets up on the curb plate, evenly is provided with a plurality of filtration pores on the filter.
Preferably, the device further comprises a mounting column; the two mounting columns are arranged on the two side plates respectively; the filter is run through to the erection column, filter and erection column sliding connection.
Preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the mounting column is provided with an external thread; the cooling device further comprises two nuts, the two nuts are sleeved on the two mounting columns respectively, and the nuts are located above the filter plate.
Preferably, the device also comprises a handle; the handle sets up on the filter, and the handle is the U-shaped structure.
Preferably, the anti-skid device further comprises an anti-skid sleeve; the anti-skidding cover is established on the handle, and the anti-skidding cover outer peripheral face evenly is provided with multichannel antiskid line.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the cooling device is used, a worker adds cooling liquid into the water tank to enable the cooling liquid to submerge the water tank through the water inlet pipe. In the process of machining the blank by the numerical control lathe body, the water pump is started, the water pump pumps water in the water tank, the water is sprayed out of the spray head through the connecting pipe and the cooling pipe, and the water is sprayed onto the blank and the chuck, so that cooling is realized. The cooling liquid falling from the workpiece and the chuck flows into the water tank under the action of gravity to form a circulating system. At the moment, a large amount of scraps are carried in the cooling liquid, and the cooling liquid without the scraps enters the water inlet pipe again under the filtering action of the filter screen sleeve to form a cooling circulation system. This embodiment can filter the coolant liquid that gets into the inlet tube when using, prevents that the water pump from blockking up.
2. When the filter plate is used, the cooling liquid flowing into the water tank can be filtered for one time by arranging the filter plate, so that large scraps in the cooling liquid are filtered and left on the filter plate, the filter screen sleeve can be prevented from being blocked by the large scraps, and the scraps can be conveniently recycled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a water tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. supporting legs; 2. a numerically controlled lathe body; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a water tank; 401. a drain hole; 5. a piston; 6. a side plate; 7. mounting a column; 8. a filter plate; 801. filtering holes; 9. a nut; 10. a support frame; 11. a cooling tube; 12. a spray head; 13. a water pump; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a filter screen sleeve; 17. a handle; 18. an anti-slip sleeve.
Detailed Description
Example one
As shown in figures 1-4, the cooling device for the high-speed numerically controlled lathe provided by the utility model comprises a support leg 1, a mounting plate 3, a water tank 4, a piston 5, a support frame 10, a cooling pipe 11, a spray head 12, a water pump 13 and a connecting pipe 14. The numerically controlled lathe body 2 matched with the cooling device is arranged on the supporting legs 1, the numerically controlled lathe body 2 comprises a case, and a chuck is arranged on one transverse side of the case. The mounting plate 3 level sets up on supporting leg 1, and mounting plate 3 is located the chuck below. The water tank 4 is horizontally arranged on the mounting plate 3, the water tank 4 is positioned below the chuck, and a drain hole 401 is formed in the bottom of the water tank 4. The piston 5 is an elastic piece, the piston 5 is arranged at the bottom of the water tank 4, and the piston 5 is positioned in the water drainage hole 401. The water pump 13 is disposed in the water tank 4. The water pump 13 is provided with a water inlet pipe 15. The end of the water inlet pipe 15 far away from the water pump 13 is sleeved with a filter screen sleeve 16.
The support frame 10 is arranged on the case. The cooling tube 11 is arranged on the support frame 10, the cooling tube 11 transversely penetrates through the support frame 10, the cooling tube 11 is an L-shaped tube, and one end of the cooling tube 11 is located above the chuck. The spray head 12 is arranged at one end of the cooling pipe 11 close to the chuck, and the spray head 12 is communicated with the cooling pipe 11. Both ends of the connection pipe 14 are respectively communicated with the water pump 13 and the cooling pipe 11.
In use, the present embodiment is adapted to allow a worker to add coolant to the tank 4 so that it is submerged in the inlet pipe 15. In the process of machining the blank by the numerically controlled lathe body 2, the water pump 13 is started, the water pump 13 pumps water in the water tank 4, the water is sprayed out of the spray head 12 through the connecting pipe 14 and the cooling pipe 11, and the water is sprayed onto the blank and the chuck, so that cooling is realized. The coolant falling from the workpiece and the chuck flows into the water tank 4 under the action of gravity, forming a circulation system. At this time, a large amount of scraps are carried in the cooling liquid, and under the filtering action of the filter screen sleeve 16, the cooling liquid without the scraps enters the water inlet pipe 15 again to form a cooling circulation system. This embodiment can filter the coolant liquid that gets into inlet tube 15 when using, prevents that water pump 13 from blockking up.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-4, compared with the first embodiment, the present embodiment further includes a side plate 6, a mounting post 7, a filter plate 8, a nut 9, a handle 17 and an anti-slip cover 18. The number of the side plates 6 is two, the two side plates 6 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the water tank 4, and the side plates 6 are higher than the water pump 13. The filter 8 sets up on curb plate 6, evenly is provided with a plurality of filtration pores 801 on the filter 8, through setting up filter 8, can once filter massive sweeps, can prevent that massive sweeps from blockking up filter screen sleeve 16, makes things convenient for the staff to retrieve the sweeps simultaneously.
Erection column 7 is provided with two, and two erection columns 7 set up respectively on two curb plates 6, and erection column 7 runs through filter 8, and filter 8 and 7 sliding connection of erection column, 7 outer peripheral faces of erection column are provided with the external screw thread, make things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of filter 8, can guarantee that filter 8 installs the stability on erection column 7, conveniently clear up the sweeps on the filter 8. The nuts 9 are arranged two, the two nuts 9 are respectively sleeved on the two mounting columns 7, the nuts 9 are located above the filter plate 8, and the filter plate 8 can be guaranteed not to shake randomly when being mounted on the side plate 6.
The handle 17 sets up on the filter 8, and the handle 17 is the U-shaped structure, and the staff holds handle 17 and takes out filter 8 from water tank 4 in with, and is more labour saving and time saving. The antiskid cover 18 is sleeved on the handle 17, and a plurality of antiskid lines are uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the antiskid cover 18, so that the working personnel can be prevented from slipping between the hands and the handle 17 after being stained with cooling liquid.
When this embodiment uses, through setting up filter 8, can once filter the coolant liquid in the influent water tank 4 earlier for bold sweeps in the coolant liquid is filtered and is stayed on filter 8, can prevent that bold sweeps from blockking up filter screen sleeve 16, makes things convenient for the recycle of sweeps simultaneously.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A cooling device of a high-speed numerical control lathe is characterized by comprising support legs (1), a mounting plate (3), a water tank (4), a support frame (10), a cooling pipe (11), a spray head (12), a water pump (13) and a connecting pipe (14);
the top of the supporting leg (1) is used for arranging a numerically controlled lathe body (2), the numerically controlled lathe body (2) comprises a case, and a chuck is arranged on one transverse side of the case; the mounting plate (3) is arranged on the supporting leg (1) and is positioned below the numerical control lathe body (2); the water tank (4) is arranged on the mounting plate (3); the water pump (13) is arranged in the water tank (4); a water inlet pipe (15) is arranged on the water pump (13); one end of the water inlet pipe (15) far away from the water pump (13) is sleeved with a filter screen sleeve (16);
the supporting frame (10) is arranged on the case; the cooling pipe (11) is arranged on the support frame (10), the cooling pipe (11) transversely penetrates through the support frame (10), the cooling pipe (11) is an L-shaped pipe, and one end of the cooling pipe (11) is positioned above the chuck; the spray head (12) is arranged at one end of the cooling pipe (11) close to the chuck, and the spray head (12) is communicated with the cooling pipe (11); two ends of the connecting pipe (14) are respectively communicated with the water pump (13) and the cooling pipe (11).
2. The cooling device of the high-speed numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, wherein a drain hole (401) is formed in the bottom of the water tank (4); the water tank is characterized by further comprising a piston (5), wherein the piston (5) is an elastic piece, the piston (5) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (4), and the piston (5) is located in the water drainage hole (401).
3. The cooling device of the high-speed numerical control lathe according to claim 1, further comprising a side plate (6) and a filter plate (8); two side plates (6) are arranged, the two side plates (6) are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two transverse sides of the water tank (4), and the mounting height of the side plates (6) is higher than that of the water pump (13); the filter plate (8) is arranged on the side plate (6), and a plurality of filter holes (801) are uniformly formed in the filter plate (8).
4. A cooling device for a high-speed numerically controlled lathe according to claim 3, further comprising a mounting post (7); two mounting columns (7) are arranged, and the two mounting columns (7) are respectively arranged on the two side plates (6); the mounting column (7) penetrates through the filter plate (8), and the filter plate (8) is connected with the mounting column (7) in a sliding mode.
5. The cooling device of the high-speed numerically controlled lathe according to claim 4, wherein the outer peripheral surface of the mounting post (7) is provided with external threads; the cooling device further comprises two nuts (9), the two nuts (9) are arranged, the two nuts (9) are respectively sleeved on the two mounting columns (7), and the nuts (9) are located above the filter plate (8).
6. The cooling device for the high-speed numerically controlled lathe according to claim 5, further comprising a handle (17); the handle (17) is arranged on the filter plate (8), and the handle (17) is of a U-shaped structure.
7. The cooling device of the high-speed numerically controlled lathe according to claim 6, further comprising an anti-slip sleeve (18); the anti-skid sleeve (18) is sleeved on the handle (17), and a plurality of anti-skid lines are uniformly arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the anti-skid sleeve (18).
CN202123029324.2U 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Cooling device of high-speed numerical control lathe Active CN216542235U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123029324.2U CN216542235U (en) 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Cooling device of high-speed numerical control lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123029324.2U CN216542235U (en) 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Cooling device of high-speed numerical control lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216542235U true CN216542235U (en) 2022-05-17

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CN202123029324.2U Active CN216542235U (en) 2021-12-01 2021-12-01 Cooling device of high-speed numerical control lathe

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114749942A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-07-15 青岛迈特园林机械零部件有限公司 Multi-process connection automatic production line

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114749942A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-07-15 青岛迈特园林机械零部件有限公司 Multi-process connection automatic production line
CN114749942B (en) * 2022-05-26 2023-02-28 青岛迈特园林机械零部件有限公司 Multi-process connection automatic production line

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