CN217568915U

CN217568915U - Breaker is used in sweet potato starch processing

Info

Publication number: CN217568915U
Application number: CN202220810349.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马洪莹; 马玉; 马洪珊
Original assignee: Guizhou Province Yinjiang County Yiren Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Province Yinjiang County Yiren Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-09
Filing date: 2022-04-09
Publication date: 2022-10-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device for processing sweet potato starch, which is applied to peeling and crushing sweet potatoes and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a trough is arranged on the bottom plate, two peeling devices are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate and positioned at two sides of the trough, and each peeling device comprises a first telescopic rod rotatably arranged on the bottom plate and a frame fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod is connected with a connecting rod, and a clamping plate for clamping and fixing the sweet potatoes is fixedly installed at the end head of the connecting rod; the frame is provided with at least one second telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod is provided with a hinged seat, the hinged seat is provided with a scraper, and the outer side of the scraper is connected with the hinged seat of the second telescopic rod through a connecting spring. The utility model discloses a set up two desquamatories on the bottom plate, can peel the sweet potato surface comprehensively, solve the problem of the inefficiency of artifical desquamation, avoid the sweet potato skin to influence the production quality of sweet potato starch simultaneously.

Description

Breaker is used in sweet potato starch processing

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to a sweet potato starch production technical field specifically is a breaker is used in sweet potato starch processing.

Background

Sweet potato also known as sweet potato, the edible mode and the processing product of sweet potato are very many, sweet potato starch is one of the main products of sweet potato processing, need select the sweet potato that is fit for production and processing usefulness earlier when sweet potato starch processing production, then will select the sweet potato that is good to wash, thereby need carry out the breakage with the sweet potato conveniently to go into grinding after having washed the sweet potato, a very important link in the sweet potato starch processing of crushing work of sweet potato, generally need break into the fragment of two centimetres or so with the sweet potato and be most favorable to subsequent processing, but the crushing mode commonly used at present is artifical cutting or uses the breaker to break.

Through retrieval, application number 201810122243.0 discloses a sweet potato crushing device for sweet potato starch production, which relates to the technical field of red crushing devices, a connecting block and a lower plate are arranged on a containing barrel, a connecting shaft is arranged on the connecting block, a bottom plate is arranged on the connecting shaft, a fixing block, a blanking hole and a cutting device are arranged on the lower plate, an inserting block is arranged in the blanking hole, a connecting plate is arranged on the inserting block, a lifting ring is arranged on the connecting plate, the cutting device is composed of an upper plate, a sliding chute, a dividing pipe, a dividing hole, a connecting hole and a connecting rod, the connecting rod is provided with the blanking device, the blanking device is composed of a blanking block, a blanking pipe, a fixing hole, a pressing block, a cover plate and a handle, but the crushing device in the prior art directly crushes sweet potatoes, the production quality of subsequent sweet potato starch is influenced due to the fact that a large amount of dirt is attached to the surface of the sweet potatoes, the dirt is removed by adopting a mode of cleaning the surface of the sweet potatoes in the prior art, the cleaning mode not only consumes a large amount of water resources, but also is difficult to completely remove the dirt on the surface of the sweet potatoes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a breaker is used in sweet potato starch processing to solve the breaker among the prior art that proposes among the above-mentioned background art and directly carry out the breakage to the sweet potato, because the sweet potato surface adhesion has a large amount of dirt can influence follow-up sweet potato starch's production quality, also take to carry out abluent mode to the sweet potato surface among the prior art and get rid of the dirt, this kind of washing mode not only consumes a large amount of water resources, is difficult to get rid of the problem of sweet potato surface dirt comprehensively moreover.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a crushing device for processing sweet potato starch is applied to peeling and crushing of sweet potatoes and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a trough is arranged on the bottom plate, two peeling devices are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate and positioned on two sides of the trough, and each peeling device comprises a first telescopic rod rotatably arranged on the bottom plate and a rack fixedly arranged on the bottom plate; the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod is connected with a connecting rod, and a clamping plate for clamping and fixing the sweet potatoes is fixedly installed at the end head of the connecting rod; install an at least second telescopic link in the frame, the flexible end of second telescopic link is equipped with articulated seat, articulated the installing scraper blade on articulated seat, the articulated seat of connecting spring and second telescopic link is passed through in the outside of scraper blade is connected, it is flexible to control the second telescopic link, drive the scraper blade and remove towards the sweet potato during the flexible end extension of second telescopic link, under connecting spring's spring action, scraper blade laminating sweet potato surface, control the continuous shrink extension of second telescopic link, thereby drive the scraper blade and peel the surface of sweet potato, meanwhile, control first telescopic link is rotatory, it is rotatory to utilize the grip block to drive the sweet potato, thereby make the scraper blade can peel the sweet potato surface comprehensively.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the scraper blade is provided with a scraper for peeling the sweet potato surface.

As a further aspect of the present invention: be provided with drive assembly on the bottom plate, drive assembly includes the transmission shaft, fixed mounting has the ring gear on the first telescopic link, fixed mounting on the transmission shaft with the drive gear of ring gear meshing.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving component also comprises a driving motor which drives the transmission shaft to rotate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside fixed mounting of silo has down the flitch, and the flitch slope is installed down, and the flitch is kept away from one side of desquamatory and has seted up the feed opening, and the position of lower flitch towards desquamatory one side is higher than the position of seting up feed opening one side on the flitch down.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: and a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the side edge of the trough on the bottom plate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom plate is located the below of feed opening and is provided with rubbing crusher structure, rubbing crusher structure includes box and at least one and rotates the crushing roller of installing in the box inside, the crushing roller passes through the rotation axis and rotates the inside of installing at the box, the outside of box still is provided with the drive rotation axis pivoted crushing motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a set up two desquamators on the bottom plate, the desquamation ware is including rotating first telescopic link and the frame of fixed mounting on the bottom plate of installing on the bottom plate, control second telescopic link is flexible, drive the scraper blade and remove towards the sweet potato when the flexible end of second telescopic link extends, under coupling spring's spring action, scraper blade laminating sweet potato surface, the extension is constantly contract to control second telescopic link, thereby it peels to the surface of sweet potato to drive the scraper blade, meanwhile, it is rotatory to control first telescopic link, it is rotatory to utilize the grip block to drive the sweet potato, thereby it can peel the sweet potato surface comprehensively to make the scraper blade, the problem of the inefficiency of artifical desquamation has been solved, avoid sweet potato skin to influence the production quality of sweet potato starch simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of a crushing device for sweet potato starch processing.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

FIG. 3 is a side view of a crushing device for sweet potato starch processing.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 11-conveying roller, 12-trough, 13-blanking plate, 14-blanking port, 2-peeling device, 21-first telescopic rod, 22-frame, 23-second telescopic rod, 24-connecting spring, 25-scraper, 26-clamping plate, 27-connecting rod, 3-driving component, 31-transmission shaft, 32-driving gear, 4-crushing mechanism, 41-rotating shaft, 42-crushing roller, 43-crushing motor and 5-sweet potato.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a crushing device for processing sweet potato starch is applied to peeling and crushing of sweet potato 5, and includes a bottom plate 1, a trough 12 is disposed on the bottom plate 1, two peeling devices 2 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the trough 12 on the bottom plate 1, each peeling device 2 includes a first telescopic rod 21 rotatably mounted on the bottom plate 1 and a frame 22 fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1, a telescopic end of the first telescopic rod 21 is connected with a connecting rod 27, a clamping plate 26 for clamping and fixing the sweet potato 5 is fixedly mounted at an end of the connecting rod 27, the first telescopic rod 21 is controlled to be telescopic, when the first telescopic rod 21 is extended, the clamping plate 26 is driven to move towards the sweet potato 5, and two ends of the sweet potato are clamped and fixed; at least one second telescopic rod 23 is installed on the rack 22, a hinged seat is arranged at the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 23, a scraper 25 is hinged on the hinged seat, the outer side of the scraper 25 is connected with the hinged seat of the second telescopic rod 23 through a connecting spring 24, the second telescopic rod 23 is controlled to stretch, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 23 extends to drive the scraper 25 to move towards the sweet potato 5, under the elastic action of the connecting spring 24, the scraper 25 is attached to the surface of the sweet potato 5, the second telescopic rod 23 is controlled to continuously contract and extend, so that the scraper 25 is driven to peel the surface of the sweet potato 5, meanwhile, the first telescopic rod 21 is controlled to rotate, the clamping plate 26 is utilized to drive the sweet potato 5 to rotate, and the scraper 25 can comprehensively peel the surface of the sweet potato 5;

the scraper 25 is provided with a scraper for peeling the surface of the sweet potatoes 5 at the bottom thereof.

In addition, a driving assembly 3 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the driving assembly 3 comprises a transmission shaft 31, a gear ring is fixedly arranged on the first telescopic rod 21, a driving gear 32 meshed with the gear ring is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft 31, and the transmission shaft 31 is controlled to rotate so as to drive the gear ring and the first telescopic rod 21 to rotate;

further, the driving assembly 3 further comprises a driving motor for driving the transmission shaft 31 to rotate, and in addition, two driving gears 32 are correspondingly arranged on the transmission shaft 31 because the two first telescopic rods 21 are provided.

Referring to fig. 1 again, a blanking plate 13 is fixedly installed inside the trough 12, the blanking plate 13 is installed in an inclined manner, and a blanking port 14 is opened at a side of the blanking plate 13 away from the peeling device 2, in this embodiment, a position of the blanking plate 13 facing the peeling device 2 is higher than a position of the blanking port 14 opened on the blanking plate 13, so that the peeled sweet potatoes 5 can roll into the blanking port 14, and the sweet potato slices produced by peeling are retained on the blanking plate 13, thereby preventing the sweet potato slices from entering the blanking port 14;

still, in the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the side that lies in silo 12 on bottom plate 1 rotates installs many transfer rollers 11 for drive sweet potato 5 and remove to desquamation ware 2 department, in addition, has left out in fig. 1 and has driven the motor of transfer roller 11 pivoted.

Referring to fig. 3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a crushing mechanism 4 is disposed below the feeding hole 14 on the bottom plate 1, and the crushing mechanism 4 includes a box body and at least one crushing roller 42 rotatably mounted inside the box body for crushing the peeled sweet potatoes 5;

it should be noted that the upper part of the box body is communicated with the feed opening 14, so that the peeled sweet potatoes 5 roll into the box body;

the crushing roller 42 is rotatably mounted inside a casing via a rotary shaft 41, and a crushing motor for rotating the rotary shaft 41 is provided outside the casing.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims

1. A crushing device for processing sweet potato starch is applied to peeling and crushing of sweet potatoes (5), and is characterized by comprising a base plate (1),

the peeling machine is characterized in that a material groove (12) is formed in the bottom plate (1), two peeling devices (2) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom plate (1) and positioned on two sides of the material groove (12), and each peeling device (2) comprises a first telescopic rod (21) rotatably installed on the bottom plate (1) and a rack (22) fixedly installed on the bottom plate (1);

the telescopic end of the first telescopic rod (21) is connected with a connecting rod (27), and a clamping plate (26) for clamping and fixing the sweet potatoes (5) is fixedly mounted at the end of the connecting rod (27);

install an at least second telescopic link (23) on frame (22), the flexible end of second telescopic link (23) is equipped with articulated seat, and articulated on the articulated seat installs scraper blade (25), and the articulated seat of connecting spring (24) and second telescopic link (23) is passed through in the outside of scraper blade (25) is connected.

2. The crushing device for processing sweet potato starch as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the scraper (25) is provided with a scraper for peeling the surface of the sweet potato (5).

3. The crushing device for processing sweet potato starch as claimed in claim 1, wherein a driving assembly (3) is arranged on the bottom plate (1), the driving assembly (3) comprises a transmission shaft (31), a gear ring is fixedly mounted on the first telescopic rod (21), and a driving gear (32) meshed with the gear ring is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft (31).

4. The crushing device for processing sweet potato starch according to claim 3, wherein the driving assembly (3) further comprises a driving motor for driving the transmission shaft (31) to rotate.

5. The crushing device for processing sweet potato starch according to claim 4, wherein a blanking plate (13) is fixedly installed inside the trough (12), the blanking plate (13) is installed in an inclined manner, a blanking opening (14) is formed in one side, away from the peeling device (2), of the blanking plate (13), and the position, towards the peeling device (2), of the blanking plate (13) is higher than the position, on the side, provided with the blanking opening (14), of the blanking plate (13).

6. The crushing device for processing sweet potato starch according to claim 5, wherein a plurality of conveying rollers (11) are rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (1) at the side edge of the trough (12).

7. The crushing device for processing the sweet potato starch as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with a crushing mechanism (4) below the feed opening (14), the crushing mechanism (4) comprises a box body and at least one crushing roller (42) rotatably mounted inside the box body, the crushing roller (42) is rotatably mounted inside the box body through a rotating shaft (41), and the outer side of the box body is further provided with a crushing motor for driving the rotating shaft (41) to rotate.