CN217474555U - A high-performance stamping die - Google Patents
A high-performance stamping die Download PDFInfo
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- CN217474555U CN217474555U CN202221769695.6U CN202221769695U CN217474555U CN 217474555 U CN217474555 U CN 217474555U CN 202221769695 U CN202221769695 U CN 202221769695U CN 217474555 U CN217474555 U CN 217474555U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冲压件模具技术领域,特别涉及一种高性能冲压件模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping die, in particular to a high-performance stamping die.
背景技术Background technique
冲压模具是在冷冲压加工中,将材料加工成零件的一种特殊工艺装备,称为冷冲压模具,冲压,是在室温下,利用安装在压力机上的模具对材料施加压力,使其产生分离或塑性变形,从而获得所需零件的一种压力加工方法。Stamping die is a special process equipment for processing materials into parts in cold stamping processing, called cold stamping die. Stamping is to use the die installed on the press to apply pressure to the material at room temperature to separate it. Or plastic deformation, so as to obtain the desired part of a pressure processing method.
零件加工时经常会使用到冲床,而现有的冲床在工作中需要工作人员手工的方式进行上料加工,工作人员在推料加工时较难决定推料的距离,冲压效率较低,推料距离没有控制好容易导致加工件报废,从而产生经济损失,不便于使用者使用。The punching machine is often used in the processing of parts, and the existing punching machine requires the staff to manually load the material during the work. If the distance is not well controlled, it will easily lead to the scrapping of the processed parts, resulting in economic losses and inconvenient for users to use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种高性能冲压件模具,旨在解决现有的冲床在工作中需要工作人员手工的方式进行上料加工,工作人员在推料加工时较难决定推料的距离,冲压效率较低,推料距离没有控制好容易导致加工件报废,从而产生经济损失,从而影响冲压效果的问题。The utility model provides a high-performance stamping die, which aims to solve the problem that the existing punching machine needs to be manually loaded by the staff during the work, and it is difficult for the staff to determine the pushing distance during the pushing process, and the punching efficiency If the pushing distance is not well controlled, it will easily lead to the scrapping of the processed parts, resulting in economic losses and thus affecting the stamping effect.
本实用新型是这样实现的,一种高性能冲压件模具,包括设备本体,所述设备本体的顶部固定连接有固定架,所述固定架的内部活动连接有两个传动机构,右侧所述传动机构的前侧固定连接有电机,所述传动机构的表面缠绕有传输带,所述设备本体的左侧活动连接有导向块,所述导向块的内部活动连接有滑动机构,所述设备本体的顶部放置有零件本体;The utility model is realized in this way, a high-performance stamping die, including an equipment body, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the equipment body, and two transmission mechanisms are movably connected inside the fixing frame. The front side of the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with a motor, the surface of the transmission mechanism is wound with a transmission belt, the left side of the equipment body is movably connected with a guide block, and the inside of the guide block is movably connected with a sliding mechanism, and the equipment body is movably connected with a sliding mechanism. The top of the part is placed with the part body;
所述传动机构包括转杆、转轴和传动轮,所述转轴的表面与传动轮的内壁固定连接,所述电机的输出端与转轴的前侧固定连接,所述传输带缠绕在传动轮的表面,所述转杆的内壁与转轴的表面固定连接,所述转轴与固定架活动连接。The transmission mechanism includes a rotating rod, a rotating shaft and a transmission wheel, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transmission wheel, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the front side of the rotating shaft, and the transmission belt is wound on the surface of the transmission wheel. , the inner wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the surface of the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is movably connected with the fixing frame.
为了达到便于零件本体加工的效果,作为本实用新型的一种高性能冲压件模具优选的,所述滑动机构包括固定块、挡块、活动杆和转轮,所述活动杆的表面与转轮的内壁固定连接,所述挡块的底部与活动杆的顶部固定连接,所述活动杆与固定块活动连接,所述固定块的底部与导向块的顶部固定连接。In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the processing of the part body, as a high-performance stamping die of the present invention, the sliding mechanism includes a fixed block, a stop block, a movable rod and a runner, and the surface of the movable rod is connected to the runner. The bottom of the block is fixedly connected with the top of the movable rod, the movable rod is movably connected with the fixed block, and the bottom of the fixed block is fixedly connected with the top of the guide block.
为了达到转轴在固定架内部转动的效果,作为本实用新型的一种高性能冲压件模具优选的,所述转轴的表面固定连接有第一轴承,所述第一轴承的表面与固定架的内壁固定连接,所述转轴通过第一轴承与固定架活动连接。In order to achieve the effect that the rotating shaft rotates inside the fixing frame, as a high-performance stamping die of the present invention, it is preferable that the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bearing, and the surface of the first bearing is connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. Fixed connection, the rotating shaft is movably connected with the fixed frame through the first bearing.
为了达到便于导向块活动的效果,作为本实用新型的一种高性能冲压件模具优选的,所述固定架的左侧固定连接有两个固定板,两个固定板相对的一侧之间固定连接有两个滑杆,所述固定块的内部开设有与活动杆配合使用的活动孔。In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the movement of the guide block, as a high-performance stamping die of the present invention, preferably, the left side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, and the opposite sides of the two fixing plates are fixed between the opposite sides. Two sliding rods are connected, and the interior of the fixed block is provided with a movable hole for cooperating with the movable rod.
为了达到导向块通过滑块进行滑动的效果,作为本实用新型的一种高性能冲压件模具优选的,所述导向块的底部固定连接有滑块,所述滑块的数量为两个,所述滑块位于设备本体的左侧。In order to achieve the effect that the guide block slides through the slider, it is preferable as a high-performance stamping die of the present invention, the bottom of the guide block is fixedly connected with a slider, and the number of the slider is two, so The slider is located on the left side of the device body.
为了达到滑块在滑杆表面滑动的效果,作为本实用新型的一种高性能冲压件模具优选的,所述滑杆的表面与滑块的内壁活动连接,所述滑块的内部开设有与滑杆配合使用的通孔。In order to achieve the effect of sliding the slider on the surface of the sliding rod, as a high-performance stamping die of the present invention, the surface of the sliding rod is movably connected with the inner wall of the sliding block, and the interior of the sliding block is provided with Through holes for use with slide bars.
为了达到便于螺杆转动的效果,作为本实用新型的一种高性能冲压件模具优选的,所述滑块的内部活动连接有螺杆,所述螺杆与固定板螺纹连接。In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the rotation of the screw, as a high-performance stamping die of the present invention, preferably, a screw is movably connected inside the slider, and the screw is threadedly connected to the fixing plate.
为了达到螺杆在滑块内部转动的效果,作为本实用新型的一种高性能冲压件模具优选的,所述螺杆的表面固定连接有第二轴承,所述第二轴承的表面与滑块的内壁固定连接。In order to achieve the effect that the screw rotates inside the slider, as a high-performance stamping die of the present invention, it is preferable that the surface of the screw is fixedly connected with a second bearing, and the surface of the second bearing is connected to the inner wall of the slider. Fixed connection.
为了达到螺杆转动的效果,作为本实用新型的一种高性能冲压件模具优选的,所述固定板的内部开设有与螺杆配合使用的螺纹孔,所述转轮的表面与零件本体的表面接触。In order to achieve the effect of screw rotation, as a high-performance stamping die of the present invention, it is preferable that the inside of the fixing plate is provided with a threaded hole for use with the screw, and the surface of the runner is in contact with the surface of the part body. .
为了达到便于转动螺杆的效果,作为本实用新型的一种高性能冲压件模具优选的,所述螺杆远离第二轴承的一端固定连接有转板,所述转板远离螺杆的一侧固定连接有固定杆。In order to achieve the effect of facilitating the rotation of the screw, as a high-performance stamping die of the present invention, it is preferable that one end of the screw away from the second bearing is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and one side of the rotating plate away from the screw is fixedly connected with a rotating plate. Fixed rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
该高性能冲压件模具,通过调节导向块进行对零件本体的导向工作,接着启动电机,电机的输出会带动转轴转动,转轴转动的同时会带动转杆和传动轮转动,同时传输带会随着传动轮的转动带动左侧的传动轮转动,转杆转动的同时会带动零件本体进行活动,使零件本体进行依次冲压的工作,零件本体活动的同时会带动滑动机构转动,避免零件本体在移动时出现卡顿的情况,使零件本体进行稳定的冲压工作,并且达到了自动推料冲压的效果。This high-performance stamping die guides the part body by adjusting the guide block, and then starts the motor. The output of the motor will drive the shaft to rotate. When the shaft rotates, it will drive the rotating rod and the transmission wheel to rotate. At the same time, the transmission belt will follow the The rotation of the transmission wheel drives the transmission wheel on the left to rotate. When the rotating rod rotates, it will drive the part body to move, so that the part body can be punched in sequence. When the part body moves, it will drive the sliding mechanism to rotate to prevent the part body from moving. In the case of jamming, the part body can be punched stably, and the effect of automatic pushing and punching is achieved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的高性能冲压件模具的整体结构图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the high-performance stamping die of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型中固定架的结构图;Fig. 2 is the structural diagram of the fixing frame in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中转杆的结构图;Fig. 3 is the structural diagram of the utility model transfer lever;
图4为本实用新型中电机的结构图;Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the motor in the utility model;
图5为本实用新型中滑杆和螺杆的结构图;5 is a structural diagram of a sliding rod and a screw rod in the utility model;
图6为本实用新型中螺杆的结构图;Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the screw in the utility model;
图7为本实用新型中转轮的结构图。Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the intermediate wheel of the present invention.
图中,1、设备本体;2、传动机构;201、转杆;202、转轴;203、传动轮;3、滑动机构;301、固定块;302、挡块;303、活动杆;304、转轮;4、固定架;5、电机;6、传输带;7、导向块;8、零件本体;9、第一轴承;10、固定板;11、滑杆;12、活动孔;13、滑块;14、通孔;15、螺杆;16、第二轴承;17、螺纹孔;18、转板;19、固定杆。In the figure, 1, the equipment body; 2, the transmission mechanism; 201, the rotating rod; 202, the rotating shaft; 203, the transmission wheel; 3, the sliding mechanism; 301, the fixed block; Wheel; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Motor; 6. Conveyor belt; 7. Guide block; 8. Part body; 9. First bearing; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Slide rod; 12. Active hole; 13. Slider block; 14, through hole; 15, screw rod; 16, second bearing; 17, threaded hole; 18, rotary plate; 19, fixed rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“长度”、“宽度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical" , "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, Rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
请参阅图1-7,本实用新型提供技术方案:一种高性能冲压件模具,包括设备本体1,设备本体1的顶部固定连接有固定架4,固定架4的内部活动连接有两个传动机构2,右侧传动机构2的前侧固定连接有电机5,传动机构2的表面缠绕有传输带6,设备本体1的左侧活动连接有导向块7,导向块7的内部活动连接有滑动机构3,设备本体1的顶部放置有零件本体8;Please refer to FIGS. 1-7 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a high-performance stamping die, including an
传动机构2包括转杆201、转轴202和传动轮203,转轴202的表面与传动轮203的内壁固定连接,电机5的输出端与转轴202的前侧固定连接,传输带6缠绕在传动轮203的表面,转杆201的内壁与转轴202的表面固定连接,转轴202与固定架4活动连接。The
在本实施例中:通过调节导向块7进行对零件本体8的导向工作,接着启动电机5,电机5的输出会带动转轴202转动,转轴202转动的同时会带动转杆201和传动轮203转动,同时传输带6会随着传动轮203的转动带动左侧的传动轮203转动,转杆201转动的同时会带动零件本体8进行活动,使零件本体8进行依次冲压的工作,零件本体8活动的同时会带动滑动机构3转动,避免零件本体8在移动时出现卡顿的情况,使零件本体8进行稳定的冲压工作,并且达到了自动推料冲压的效果。In this embodiment: the
作为本实用新型的技术优化方案,滑动机构3包括固定块301、挡块302、活动杆303和转轮304,活动杆303的表面与转轮304的内壁固定连接,挡块302的底部与活动杆303的顶部固定连接,活动杆303与固定块301活动连接,固定块301的底部与导向块7的顶部固定连接。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the sliding
在本实施例中:通过设置固定块301、挡块302、活动杆303和转轮304,使用时,零件本体8在移动的过程中需要导向块7进行导向工作,导向块7在导向工作中通过转轮304与零件本体8接触,可以减少零件本体8和导向块7在使用中摩擦力,避免零件本体8在移动中出现卡顿的情况。In this embodiment: by setting the fixed
作为本实用新型的技术优化方案,转轴202的表面固定连接有第一轴承9,第一轴承9的表面与固定架4的内壁固定连接,转轴202通过第一轴承9与固定架4活动连接。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the surface of the
在本实施例中:通过转轴202表面固定连接的第一轴承9,第一轴承9与固定架4固定连接,可以便于转轴202通过第一轴承9在固定架4的内部转动,避免转轴202转动中出现卡顿的情况。In this embodiment, the
作为本实用新型的技术优化方案,固定架4的左侧固定连接有两个固定板10,两个固定板10相对的一侧之间固定连接有两个滑杆11,固定块301的内部开设有与活动杆303配合使用的活动孔12。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, two fixing
在本实施例中:通过固定板10与滑杆11固定连接,可以便于通过滑杆11移动导向块7,通过固定块301内部开设的活动孔12,可以便于活动杆303通过活动孔12在固定块301的内部转动。In this embodiment, the fixed connection between the fixed
作为本实用新型的技术优化方案,导向块7的底部固定连接有滑块13,滑块13的数量为两个,滑块13位于设备本体1的左侧。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the bottom of the
在本实施例中:通过导向块7底部固定连接的滑块13,可以便于导向块7通过滑块13在滑杆11的表面活动,便于使用者使用。In this embodiment, the sliding
作为本实用新型的技术优化方案,滑杆11的表面与滑块13的内壁活动连接,滑块13的内部开设有与滑杆11配合使用的通孔14。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the surface of the sliding
在本实施例中:通过滑杆11与滑块13活动连接,可以滑块13通过滑杆11进行稳定的滑动,避免滑块13在滑动时出现卡顿的情况,通过滑块13内部开设的通孔14,可以便于滑块13通过与滑杆11活动连接。In this embodiment, the sliding
作为本实用新型的技术优化方案,滑块13的内部活动连接有螺杆15,螺杆15与固定板10螺纹连接。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, a
在本实施例中:通过滑块13内部活动连接的螺栓,螺栓与固定板10螺纹连接,可以便于使用者转动螺杆15使滑块13的位置发生变化。In this embodiment, the bolts are threadedly connected to the fixing
作为本实用新型的技术优化方案,螺杆15的表面固定连接有第二轴承16,第二轴承16的表面与滑块13的内壁固定连接。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the surface of the
在本实施例中:通过螺杆15表面固定连接的第二轴承16,第二轴承16与滑块13固定连接,可以便于螺杆15通过第二轴承16在滑块13的内部转动,避免螺杆15转动时出现卡顿的情况。In this embodiment, the
作为本实用新型的技术优化方案,固定板10的内部开设有与螺杆15配合使用的螺纹孔17,转轮304的表面与零件本体8的表面接触。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the interior of the fixing
在本实施例中:通过固定板10内部开设的螺纹孔17,可以便于固定板10与螺杆15螺纹连接,通过转轮304表面与零件本体8表面接触,可以便于减少零件本体8与导向块7的摩擦。In this embodiment, the threaded
作为本实用新型的技术优化方案,螺杆15远离第二轴承16的一端固定连接有转板18,转板18远离螺杆15的一侧固定连接有固定杆19。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the end of the
在本实施例中:通过设置转板18使固定杆19,使用者通过固定杆19转动转板18,转板18转动的同时带动螺杆15进行转动,便于使用者使用。In this embodiment, the rotating
工作原理:首先,使用固定杆19转动转板18,转板18转动的同时会带动螺杆15在固定板10的内部转动,螺杆15转动的同时会带动滑块13在滑杆11的表面滑动,通过滑块13带动导向块7调节至合适位置进行对零件本体8的导向工作,接着启动电机5,电机5的输出会带动转轴202转动,转轴202转动的同时会带动转杆201和传动轮203转动,同时传输带6会随着传动轮203的转动带动左侧的传动轮203转动,转杆201转动的同时会带动零件本体8进行活动,使零件本体8进行依次冲压的工作,零件本体8活动的同时会带动滑动机构3转动,避免零件本体8在移动时出现卡顿的情况,使零件本体8进行稳定的冲压工作,完成了自动推料冲压的工作。Working principle: First, use the fixed
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the present utility model. within the scope of protection.
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