Punching die with adjustable punch position for aluminum profile mounting hole
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping die equipment, in particular to an aluminum profile mounting hole stamping die with an adjustable punch position.
Background
A press die is a special processing equipment for processing a material into a part in cold press processing, called a cold press die, and the press die is a press processing method for obtaining a desired part by applying pressure to the material at room temperature by using a die mounted on a press machine to cause separation or plastic deformation.
The metal parts on the stamping die in the mechanical tool, which are also called as a stamping rod, a stamping needle or a punch, are installed on the stamping die to perform continuous punching, stamping and breaking operation, so that the processed material is separated or plastically deformed, and the required finished product or semi-finished product is obtained.
According to chinese patent No. CN212760661U, a stamping die capable of adjusting a die punch is provided, which comprises a base plate, wherein a telescopic sleeve is movably connected to the top of the base plate, a damping spring is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic sleeve, a plate is placed on the top fixedly connected with of the telescopic sleeve, a top plate is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the base plate, a motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the vertical plate, and an output shaft of the motor is connected to a thread bushing through a bolt. According to the utility model, the motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the vertical plate, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the threaded sleeve through bolt transmission, the telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the threaded sleeve through the fixing plate, so that the adjustable effect is achieved, the punch body is fixedly connected with the output end of the telescopic cylinder through the pressing plate, so that the punch body can be formed through punching, and the problems that the existing die processing does not have the function of adjusting the punch of the die, so that other tools are needed for adjustment, and the die processing efficiency is reduced are solved.
However, above-mentioned patent is in the use, leads to the drift to carry out the back-and-forth movement because of structural reason, when punching press the aluminium alloy to great face, the drift can't be controlled as required and adjusted, leads to adjusting the aluminium alloy just can accomplish the punching press, very big influence the punching press efficiency of aluminium alloy, the remaining piece needs to carry out manual processing through the manpower after the punching press simultaneously, consuming time and wasting force, not convenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problems that a punch cannot be adjusted left and right and scraps cannot be conveniently and centrally treated, the aluminum profile mounting hole punching die with the adjustable punch position is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drift position adjustable aluminium alloy mounting hole stamping die, includes:
a main body;
a punch disposed inside the body;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of one side of the main body, penetrates into the main body, is fixedly connected with the punch and is used for stably moving the punch;
and the collecting mechanism is arranged in the main body and positioned below the punch and is used for carrying out centralized treatment on the scraps left after stamping.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the adjusting mechanism comprises a first moving sliding block, a first threaded rod, a second threaded rod, a first motor, a second moving sliding block, a first bevel gear, a moving block, a second bevel gear and a second motor, the first motor is installed at the upper end of one side of the main body, the second threaded rod is fixed at the output end of the first motor and penetrates into the main body, the first moving sliding block is located inside the main body and is mutually sleeved with the second threaded rod, the moving block is fixed at the bottom end of the first moving sliding block, the second motor is installed at the top end of one end of the moving block, the second bevel gear is fixed at the output end of the second motor and is located inside the moving block, the first bevel gear is located on the lower surface of one end, close to the second threaded rod, of the first bevel gear, the first threaded rod is fixed at one end, far away from the second bevel gear, of the second moving sliding block is located at one end of the first bevel gear, and the first threaded rod is sleeved with the first threaded rod and penetrates through the bottom end of the moving block to be connected with the punch.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the collecting mechanism comprises a connecting turning plate, a buffering sliding plate, a knob, a moving sliding shaft, a sliding push plate, a third threaded rod and a storage cabinet, wherein the buffering sliding plate is installed in the main body and located below the punch, the connecting turning plate is installed at the top end of the buffering sliding plate, the knob is located at the center of one end of the buffering sliding plate, the third threaded rod is fixed at one end of the knob and penetrates through the buffering sliding plate, the moving sliding shaft is located in the buffering sliding plate and is mutually sleeved with the third threaded rod, the sliding push plate is installed on two sides of the moving sliding shaft and is rotatably connected with the connecting turning plate, and the storage cabinet is fixed at the lower end of one end of the main body, which is located at the knob.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the main part passes through the bearing with first motor and rotates and be connected, the main part is provided with the spacing spout rather than the outer wall matches each other with the first slider department of meeting.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the moving block is rotatably connected with the second motor through a bearing, the first bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear through a tooth block in a pseudo-meshing manner, and a telescopic cylinder fixedly connected with the punch is arranged inside the second moving slide block.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the connecting turning plate is rotatably connected with the buffering sliding plate through a hinge, and the knob is fixedly connected with the third threaded rod through a rotating shaft.
As a still further scheme of the utility model: the sliding push plate is rotatably connected with the connecting turning plate and the moving sliding shaft through hinges, a moving sliding groove matched with the outer wall of the buffering sliding plate is arranged at the joint of the buffering sliding plate and the moving sliding shaft, and one end of the sliding push plate close to the knob is lower than the other end of the sliding push plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the mechanism can realize dead-angle-free movement of the punch by arranging an adjusting mechanism, the first motor is started to drive the second threaded rod, so that the first movable sliding block slides in the main body in a limiting manner, the movable block is driven by the first movable sliding block to drive the punch to move back and forth through the second movable sliding block, the second motor is started to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear is driven by the second bevel gear to rotate through meshing of the toothed block, the first threaded rod is driven to rotate, and the second movable sliding block drives the punch to move left and right under the driving of the first threaded rod, so that the dead-angle-free movement of the punch is realized;
2. through setting up the collection mechanism, this mechanism can avoid causing the influence to the aluminium alloy in punching, it is rotatory in the inside of buffering slide to make the pivot drive third threaded rod through rotatory knob, remove the slide-bar this moment under the rotatory drive of third threaded rod, slide in the inside of buffering slide, two slip push pedals pass through the hinge and push down the connection under the promotion that removes the slide-bar simultaneously and turn over the board, the connection is turned over the board and is passed through the hinge and overturn on the one end top of buffering slide this moment, remaining piece falls into to the inside of accomodating the cabinet under the influence of gravity simultaneously, thereby realize the centralized processing to piece, and effectively avoid causing the influence to the aluminium alloy in punching.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism and collection mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the point a of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 201. a first moving slider; 202. a first threaded rod; 203. a second threaded rod; 204. a first motor; 205. a second movable slider; 206. a first bevel gear; 207. a moving block; 208. a second bevel gear; 209. a second motor; 3. a collection mechanism; 301. connecting a turning plate; 302. a buffer slide plate; 303. a knob; 304. moving the slide shaft; 305. sliding the push plate; 306. a third threaded rod; 307. a storage cabinet; 4. and (4) punching.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an aluminum profile mounting hole stamping die with an adjustable punch position includes:
a main body 1;
a punch 4 provided inside the body 1;
the adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper end of one side of the main body 1, penetrates into the main body 1, is fixedly connected with the punch 4 and is used for stably moving the punch 4;
and the collecting mechanism 3 is arranged inside the main body 1 and positioned below the punch 4 and is used for carrying out centralized treatment on the scraps left after punching.
In this embodiment: can carry out all-round regulation to the position of drift 4 through adjustment mechanism 2, very big moving range who has avoided drift 4 in the use can't cover the aluminium alloy to collect remaining piece after punching through collecting mechanism 3, thereby avoid the piece to lead to the fact influences such as skew to the aluminium alloy in punching.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a first moving slider 201, a first threaded rod 202, a second threaded rod 203, a first motor 204, a second moving slider 205, a first bevel gear 206, a moving block 207, a second bevel gear 208 and a second motor 209, the first motor 204 is installed at the upper end of one side of the main body 1, the second threaded rod 203 is fixed at the output end of the first motor 204 and penetrates into the main body 1, the first moving slider 201 is located inside the main body 1 and is sleeved with the second threaded rod 203, the moving block 207 is fixed at the bottom end of the first moving slider 201, the second motor 209 is installed at the top end of one end of the moving block 207, the second bevel gear 208 is fixed at the output end of the second motor 209 and is located inside the moving block 207, the first bevel gear 206 is located at the lower surface of one end of the second bevel gear 208 close to the second threaded rod 203, the first threaded rod 202 is fixed at one end of the first bevel gear 206 far from the second bevel gear 208, the second movable sliding block 205 is positioned at one end of the first bevel gear 206, is sleeved with the first threaded rod 202, and penetrates through the bottom end of the movable block 207 to be connected with the punch 4;
the main body 1 is rotatably connected with the first motor 204 through a bearing, and a limiting sliding groove matched with the outer wall of the main body 1 is arranged at the connecting position of the main body 1 and the first movable sliding block 201;
the moving block 207 is rotatably connected with a second motor 209 through a bearing, the first bevel gear 206 is in meshing connection with the second bevel gear 208 through a toothed block, and a telescopic cylinder fixedly connected with the punch 4 is arranged inside the second moving slider 205.
In this embodiment: make first removal slider 201 carry out spacing slip in the inside of the spacing spout of main part 1 through starting first motor 204 drive second threaded rod 203, moving block 207 is under the drive of first removal slider 201 simultaneously, it carries out the back-and-forth movement to drive drift 4 through second removal slider 205, start second motor 209 and drive second bevel gear 208 and rotate this moment, first bevel gear 206 passes through the tooth piece meshing under the drive of second bevel gear 208 simultaneously, it rotates to drive first threaded rod 202, second removal slider 205 is under the rotatory drive of first threaded rod 202 this moment, it moves about to drive drift 4, thereby the realization is to carrying out convenient regulation to the position of drift 4.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, the collecting mechanism 3 includes a connection turning plate 301, a buffer sliding plate 302, a knob 303, a movable sliding shaft 304, a sliding push plate 305, a third threaded rod 306 and a storage cabinet 307, the buffer sliding plate 302 is installed inside the main body 1 and below the punch 4, the connection turning plate 301 is installed at the top end of one end of the buffer sliding plate 302, the knob 303 is located at the center position of one end of the buffer sliding plate 302, the third threaded rod 306 is fixed at one end of the knob 303 and penetrates into the buffer sliding plate 302, the movable sliding shaft 304 is located inside the buffer sliding plate 302 and is sleeved with the third threaded rod 306, the sliding push plate 305 is installed at two sides of the movable sliding shaft 304 and is rotatably connected with the connection turning plate 301, and the storage cabinet 307 is fixed at the lower end of the main body 1 located at the knob 303;
the connecting turning plate 301 is rotatably connected with the buffer sliding plate 302 through a hinge, and the knob 303 is fixedly connected with the third threaded rod 306 through a rotating shaft;
the sliding push plate 305 is rotatably connected with the connecting turning plate 301 and the moving sliding shaft 304 through hinges, a moving sliding groove matched with the outer wall of the buffering sliding plate 302 is arranged at the joint of the buffering sliding plate 302 and the moving sliding shaft 304, and one end of the sliding push plate 305 close to the knob 303 is lower than the other end of the sliding push plate 305.
In this embodiment: make the pivot drive third threaded rod 306 rotate in the inside of buffering slide 302 through rotatory knob 303, remove slide 304 this moment and under the rotatory drive of third threaded rod 306, slide in the inside of buffering slide 302, two slip push pedals 305 pass through the hinge and push down the connection and turn over board 301 under the promotion of removing slide 304 simultaneously, connect this moment and turn over board 301 and overturn on the one end top of buffering slide 302 through the hinge, lie in simultaneously and connect remaining piece etc. behind the board 301 upper surface punching press of turning over, fall into to accomodating the inside of cabinet 307 along the surface of connecting the board 301 and save under the influence of gravity, thereby carry out convenient clearance to the piece, be convenient for carry out centralized processing to a large amount of pieces.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the utility model concepts of the present invention are equivalent to or changed within the scope of the present invention.