CN217446148U - Portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device - Google Patents

Portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217446148U
CN217446148U CN202221379174.XU CN202221379174U CN217446148U CN 217446148 U CN217446148 U CN 217446148U CN 202221379174 U CN202221379174 U CN 202221379174U CN 217446148 U CN217446148 U CN 217446148U
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box
cultivation
capsule body
liquid
plants
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孙亦武
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Suzhou Yute Natural Health Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Yute Natural Health Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device, the utility model discloses simple structure and compactness, the less portable of whole volume. Mainly comprises a circulating feeding mechanism, a controllable adjusting mechanism, an air circulating mechanism and a full spectrum control mechanism. In the circulating nutrient supply mechanism, nutrient solution is conveyed between the cultivation groove and the recovery solution box through the division pipe and the branch pipe combined with the water pump to realize circulating nutrient supply. The controllable regulating mechanism detects the liquid level inside the cultivation box and the liquid recovery box through the liquid level device to implement the control of the amount of the nutrient liquid, thereby controlling the most suitable water level environment for plant growth. The air circulation mechanism stirs air through an air circulation fan, and provides air and temperature suitable for plant growth for plants in the fully-closed capsule body. The full-spectrum control mechanism is positioned at the top of the inner side of the capsule body, promotes the photosynthesis of plants, utilizes the simulated sunlight light source to effectively promote the photosynthesis of the plants, controls the growth and development period of the plants and realizes the controllability of the growth of the plants.

Description

Portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soilless culture device's technical field, concretely relates to portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device.
Background
Soilless culture refers to the cultivation of crops without soil, which is realized by cultivating the crops in nutrient solution. The nutrient solution can replace soil to provide water, nutrients and the like for crops, so that the crops can normally grow and complete the whole life cycle of the crops. The soilless culture crops have the advantages that the operations of cultivation, land plowing, weeding and the like are not needed, and labor and time are saved. The liquid supply system supplies the liquid at regular time and quantity, so that the management is time-saving and labor-saving, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced.
The green plants have various shapes and colors, so the green plants have good ornamental effect. Therefore, people also usually adopt a soilless culture method to plant green plants and make special modeling design for the green plants. The green plants are artistically trimmed, so that the appearance is beautiful, and visual impact is brought to people. To the crowd of sitting for a long time at the workplace, can not only help people to promote work efficiency by a wide margin through planting green plant, also can play the auxiliary action that reduces fatigue and protect eyesight simultaneously.
However, most of the devices for soilless culture have large volume and are not convenient to carry about. Especially for some people who often go on a business trip or rent houses for a long time, the difficulty in carrying the cultivated plants back and forth is high, so that the soilless cultivated plants cannot be well cared. Therefore, a portable soilless culture plant device is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to the not enough technique of above-mentioned background, provide a portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the novel cultivation capsule comprises a capsule body, wherein an opening is formed in one side of the capsule body, a push-pull plate is arranged at the opening, the inner side of the push-pull plate is connected with a cultivation box and a liquid storage box, the liquid storage box is connected below the cultivation box, the lower end of the inner side of the capsule body extends outwards to form a boss, a fixed clamping groove is formed in the boss and correspondingly clamped with a hook connected below the cultivation box, a plurality of cultivation grooves are formed in the cultivation box downwards, a recovery liquid box is arranged at the inner bottom of the liquid storage box, flow dividing pipes are bridged on two sides of the liquid storage box and connected with branch flow pipes, and the recovery liquid box and the cultivation grooves are respectively connected through the branch flow pipes.
The utility model discloses wholly be the totally closed capsule device that the volume is less and portable. Wherein, the capsule body is a cylinder structure which is transversely arranged, and a movable push-pull plate is arranged at one side opening of the capsule body. Namely, when the push-pull plate is pulled out and opened, the plants to be cultivated can be placed in the cultivation groove to complete the cultivation. When the push-pull plate is pushed in and closed, the capsule body is in a fully closed state, so that the capsule is convenient for people to carry. The hook connected with the lower part of the cultivation box through the fixed clamping groove is correspondingly clamped to realize the fixing effect when the push-pull plate is closed, so that the cultivated plants in the glue bag body are prevented from falling out.
The inner side of the push-pull plate is respectively connected with the cultivation box and the liquid storage box, the cultivation box is positioned above the liquid storage box, namely the liquid storage box is positioned at the bottommost part of the whole device. The cultivation box is provided with a plurality of cultivation grooves downwards for cultivating plants, namely the cultivation grooves are embedded in the upper part of the inner side of the liquid storage box, and the bottom of the inner side of the liquid storage box is provided with a liquid recovery box. The both sides cross-over connection of liquid reserve tank is a plurality of shunt tubes to connect on every shunt tube and set up a plurality of tributary pipes, tributary pipe fixed connection retrieves the liquid box, and the cultivation recess is still connected to the tributary pipe simultaneously. The nutrient solution in the recovery liquid box and the cultivation groove is enabled to flow through the water pump, good circulation supply is achieved for plants in the cultivation groove, and the novel cultivation groove is high in practicability and convenient to carry.
Furthermore, two outer sides of the capsule body are both connected with supporting foot plates for fixing and supporting; because the capsule body is of a cylindrical structure, if no plant is cultivated in the capsule body, the capsule body is not well supported and is easy to shake. The two outer sides of the capsule body are connected with the supporting foot plates, the two support legs are arranged below the supporting foot plates, the capsule body can be fixedly placed through the support legs, and the stability of the capsule body in use is enhanced.
Furthermore, the upper end of the inner side of the capsule body is provided with a vent and an air circulation fan; because the utility model is in a totally enclosed state when in use, the cultivated plants in the capsule body can not be well ventilated. Therefore, the upper end of the inner side of the capsule body is provided with a vent, and an air circulation fan is additionally arranged at the vent to assist the air circulation in the closed capsule body. The air is stirred by the air circulating fan, so that the air in the equipment forms convection circulation, the effect of balancing temperature is achieved by reasonable air flow, and the air and the temperature suitable for plant growth are provided for plants in the fully-closed equipment.
Furthermore, a simulated solar light source and a light sensor are arranged at the inner top end of the capsule body; the simulated solar light source is used for simulating solar radiation by using an artificial light source, and the simulated solar light source is used as a plant growth light source, so that the photosynthesis of plants is effectively promoted. Depending on the growing needs of the cultivated plants, some cultivated plants require sufficient sunlight, while some do not. The simulated solar light source is arranged at the inner top of the capsule body, so that the sunlight irradiation time can be well controlled, the light source intensity of the plant growth is detected in real time by combining the light sensor, the growth and development period of the plant is controlled, and the growth controllability of the plant is realized.
Furthermore, liquid level devices are arranged in the cultivation box and the liquid recovery box and used for sensing the height of the liquid inside the cultivation box and the liquid recovery box; the liquid level of the nutrient solution in the cultivation box and the liquid level device in the liquid recovery box are detected in real time, so that the most suitable water level environment for the growth of the cultivated plants is controlled, and the survival life of the plants is prolonged.
Furthermore, both sides of the capsule can be made of transparent materials; the two sides of the capsule body are made of transparent materials, so that the capsule body can be conveniently observed by a grower, the appearance of the cultivated plant can be found in time, and the service life of the cultivated plant can be prolonged. Meanwhile, the method brings more visual beautifying and environment purifying effects for the growers.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses simple structure and compactness, the less portable of whole volume. The system mainly comprises a circulating feeding mechanism, a controllable adjusting mechanism, an air circulating mechanism and a full spectrum control mechanism. The circulating nutrient supply mechanism transmits nutrient solution to the plurality of groups of cultivation grooves through the shunt tubes and the branch tubes, converges to the recovery liquid box, and conveys the nutrient solution in the recovery liquid box to the cultivation grooves again through the water pump, so that circulating nutrient supply is realized. The controllable regulating mechanism detects the liquid level inside the cultivation box and the liquid recovery box through the liquid level device to implement the control of the amount of the nutrient liquid, thereby controlling the most suitable water level environment for plant growth. The air circulation mechanism is positioned at two sides of the capsule body, and air is stirred by the air circulation fan, so that the air in the capsule body forms convection circulation, the effect of balancing temperature is achieved, and air and temperature suitable for plant growth are provided for plants in the fully-closed capsule body. The full-spectrum control mechanism is positioned at the top of the inner side of the capsule body, the simulated sunlight light source is used as a plant growth light source, the plant photosynthesis is effectively promoted, the light source intensity of the plant growth is monitored in real time through the light sensor, the plant growth and development period is controlled, the controllability of the plant growth is realized, the application range is wide, and the practicability is stronger.
Drawings
FIG. 1: is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
FIG. 2: is a front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
FIG. 3: is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the utility model;
FIG. 4: do the utility model discloses a look sideways at the schematic diagram.
Labeled as: 1. a capsule body; 2. a push-pull plate; 3. a cultivation box; 4. cultivating grooves; 5. recovering the liquid box; 6. a liquid storage tank; 7. a shunt tube; 8. a bypass pipe; 9. an air circulation fan; 10. simulating a solar light source; 11. a support leg plate; 12. fixing the clamping groove; 13. and (4) hanging hooks.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Examples
The portable totally-enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device provided by the embodiment is shown in fig. 1-4: including the capsule body 1, one side of the capsule body 1 is equipped with the opening, and set up the push-and-pull plate 2 in the opening part, 2 inboard connection cultivation casees 3 and liquid reserve tank 6 of push-and-pull plate, liquid reserve tank 6 is connected in the below of cultivation case 3, the outside extension of the inboard side lower extreme of the capsule body 1 forms the boss, set up the corresponding joint of couple 13 that fixed slot 12 and cultivation case 3 below are connected on the boss, set up a plurality of cultivation recesses 4 downwards on the cultivation case 3, the interior bottom of liquid reserve tank 6 is equipped with recovery liquid box 5, 6 both sides cross-over connection shunt tubes 7 of liquid reserve tank, and connect branch flow tube 8 on the shunt tube 7, connect recovery liquid box 5 and cultivation recess 4 respectively through branch flow tube 8.
The embodiment further comprises that the upper ends of the two sides of the capsule body 1 are provided with ventilation openings and additionally provided with an air circulation fan 8, the top of the inner side of the capsule body 1 is provided with a simulated solar light source 9 and a light sensor, and the cultivation box 3 and the recovery liquid box 5 are internally provided with liquid level devices for sensing the height of the liquid inside. The upper end of the inner side of the capsule body 1 is provided with a vent, an air circulation fan 8 is additionally arranged at the vent, and air is stirred by the air circulation fan 8, so that convection circulation is formed in the air in the equipment, the effect of balancing temperature is achieved by reasonable air flow, and the air and the temperature suitable for plant growth are provided for plants in the fully-closed equipment. The simulated solar light source 9 is arranged at the inner top of the capsule body 1, so that the sunlight irradiation time can be well controlled, the light source intensity of plant growth is detected in real time by combining a light sensor, the growth and development period of the plant is controlled, and the growth controllability of the plant is realized. The liquid level devices in the cultivation box 3 and the liquid recovery box 5 detect the liquid level height of the nutrient solution in the cultivation box in real time, so that the most suitable water level environment for the growth of the cultivated plants is controlled, and the survival life of the plants is prolonged.
The embodiment further comprises that the two outer sides of the capsule body 1 are both connected with supporting foot plates 11 for fixed support, and the two sides of the capsule body 1 can be made of transparent materials. The two outer sides of the capsule body 1 are connected with supporting foot plates 11, two supporting feet are arranged below the supporting foot plates 11, the capsule body 1 is fixedly placed by utilizing the supporting feet, and the stability of the capsule body in use is enhanced. The two sides of the capsule body 1 are made of transparent materials, so that the capsule body can be conveniently observed by a grower, the appearance of the cultivated plant can be found in time, and the service life of the cultivated plant can be prolonged. Meanwhile, the effect of beautifying and purifying the environment more visually is brought to the grower.
The utility model discloses a use method:
when the cultivation box is used in a concrete mode, the push-pull plate 2 is pulled to draw out the cultivation box 3 and the liquid storage box 6, plant seedlings to be cultivated are placed inside the cultivation grooves 4, and the plant seedlings are usually inserted into cultivation sponges and then placed inside the cultivation grooves 5. Then the push-pull plate 2 is pushed to push the cultivation box 3 and the liquid storage box 6 into the capsule body 1, and the push-pull plate 2 is correspondingly clamped and connected with a hook 12 connected below the cultivation box 3 through a fixed clamping groove 12 to realize the fixation when the push-pull plate 2 is closed, so that a totally-closed capsule structure is formed. The fixed clamping groove 12 is positioned on the lower end of the inner side of the capsule body 1 and extends outwards to form a boss.
In the using process, the circulating nutrient supply mechanism utilizes a water pump to realize circulating nutrient supply of nutrient solution in the recovered solution box 5 and the nutrient solution in the cultivation groove 4 through the shunt pipe 7 and the shunt pipe 8. The controllable regulating mechanism utilizes the liquid level device to realize the real-time monitoring of the liquid level height in the liquid recovery box 5 and the cultivation groove 4, and effectively controls the water level environment which is most suitable for the growth of plants. The air circulation mechanism utilizes the upper ends of two inner sides of the capsule body 1 to be provided with the ventilation openings and additionally provided with the air circulation fan 9, the air circulation fan 9 is used for stirring the air, the air in the equipment forms convection circulation, the effect of balancing the temperature is achieved by reasonable air flow, and the air and the temperature suitable for plant growth are provided for plants in the fully-closed equipment. The full-spectrum control mechanism utilizes the inner top of the capsule body 1 to be provided with the simulated solar light source 10 and the light sensor, utilizes the simulated solar light source 10 as a plant growth light source, effectively promotes the photosynthesis of plants, and combines the light source intensity of the real-time detection of the plant growth through the light sensor to control the growth and development period of the plants and realize the controllability of the plant growth. In addition, the two outer sides of the capsule body 1 are connected with the supporting foot plates 11 for fixed support, and the capsule body 1 can be stably placed through the supporting foot plates 11, so that the stability of the capsule body in use is enhanced.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the above-described embodiments or in other embodiments, and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device which characterized in that: comprises a capsule body (1), one side of the capsule body (1) is provided with an opening, a push-pull plate (2) is arranged at the opening, the inner side of the push-pull plate (2) is connected with a cultivation box (3) and a liquid storage box (6), the liquid storage tank (6) is connected below the cultivation tank (3), the lower end of the inner side of the capsule body (1) extends outwards to form a boss, the lug boss is provided with a fixed clamping groove (12) which is correspondingly clamped with a hook (13) connected below the cultivation box (3), a plurality of cultivation grooves (4) are formed downwards on the cultivation box (3), a liquid recovery box (5) is arranged at the inner bottom of the liquid storage box (6), the two sides of the liquid storage tank (6) are connected with a shunt pipe (7) in a bridging way, and a branch pipe (8) is connected on the shunt pipe (7), the branch flow pipes (8) are respectively connected with the liquid recovery box (5) and the cultivation groove (4).
2. The portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device according to claim 1, wherein: the two outer sides of the capsule body (1) are connected with supporting foot plates (11) for fixed support.
3. The portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the inner side of the capsule body (1) is provided with a vent and an air circulation fan (9).
4. The portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner top end of the capsule body (1) is provided with a simulated solar light source (10) and a light sensor.
5. The portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device according to claim 1, wherein: liquid level devices are arranged in the cultivation box (3) and the liquid recovery box (5) and used for sensing the height of the liquid in the cultivation box.
6. The portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the capsule body (1) can be made of transparent materials.
CN202221379174.XU 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device Active CN217446148U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221379174.XU CN217446148U (en) 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221379174.XU CN217446148U (en) 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217446148U true CN217446148U (en) 2022-09-20

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CN202221379174.XU Active CN217446148U (en) 2022-06-02 2022-06-02 Portable totally enclosed soilless culture plant capsule device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116616125A (en) * 2023-07-25 2023-08-22 云南农业大学 Poria cocos directional growth cultivation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116616125A (en) * 2023-07-25 2023-08-22 云南农业大学 Poria cocos directional growth cultivation device
CN116616125B (en) * 2023-07-25 2023-09-22 云南农业大学 Poria cocos directional growth cultivation device

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