CN217446011U - Simple and easy strawberry cave dish seedling device of breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a simple strawberry seedling-cultivating plug seedling device, which comprises a greenhouse, wherein one side of the greenhouse is provided with a rectangular opening communicated with an inner cavity of the greenhouse, a rotating door is symmetrically hinged in the rectangular opening, ridges are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the greenhouse, U-shaped pipes are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the ridges and positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the greenhouse, a plurality of plug seedlings are arranged below the U-shaped pipes, through holes are symmetrically formed in the plug seedlings, threaded pipes are slidably arranged in the through holes, the top ends of the threaded pipes are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped pipes, limiting components for limiting displacement of the plug seedlings are arranged on the threaded pipes, a plurality of spray holes are formed in the threaded pipes, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged in front of the ridges and positioned between the two U-shaped pipes, and a water tank is arranged at the other side of the greenhouse. The labor force of personnel is reduced, the growth of weeds is prevented, and the healthy growth of strawberry seedlings is ensured.

Description

Simple and easy strawberry cave dish seedling device of breeding

Technical Field

This application belongs to strawberry cultivation technical field, concretely relates to simply breed strawberry cave dish seedling device.

Background

With the development of society, the pursuit of people to the material life is higher and higher, present strawberry becomes the hot-selling product that people eat often, present people like to adopt the big-arch shelter to plant the strawberry, and present strawberry is mainly planted the red face, the octopus variety bare-rooted seedling and transplants the big-arch shelter after, the seedling recovery period is long, the survival rate is low, and the strawberry plant diseases and insect pests are serious, need frequently spray the disinfection antiseptic solution through artifical manual, lead to personnel's labour to improve, simultaneously, there is weeds to grow, influence the growth of strawberry seedling. In view of this, we propose a simple and easy breed strawberry plug seedling device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application aims at ensuring that bare-rooted strawberry seedlings shorten the seedling reviving period, improving the survival rate, reducing plant diseases and insect pests, avoiding frequently spraying sterilization disinfectant manually through manpower, reducing the labor force of personnel, preventing weed growth and ensuring healthy growth of strawberry seedlings.

In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application: a simple strawberry plug seedling breeding device comprises a greenhouse, wherein one side of the greenhouse is provided with a rectangular opening communicated with an inner cavity of the greenhouse, a rotating door is symmetrically and hingedly mounted in the rectangular opening, ridges are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the greenhouse, U-shaped pipes are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the ridges and positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the greenhouse, a plurality of plug trays are arranged below the U-shaped pipes, through holes are symmetrically formed in the plug trays, threaded pipes are slidably mounted in the through holes, the top ends of the threaded pipes are fixedly mounted on the U-shaped pipes, limiting components for limiting displacement of the plug trays are arranged on the threaded pipes, a plurality of spray holes are formed in the threaded pipes, a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted in front of the ridges and positioned between the two U-shaped pipes, a water tank is arranged on the other side of the greenhouse, a power component for supplying water to the U-shaped pipes is arranged below the water tank, the rear upper side of the ridge is provided with a protective shell between the two U-shaped pipes, and a heat dissipation assembly used for reducing the temperature inside the greenhouse is arranged in the protective shell.

Preferably, power component includes the water pump, the one end fixed mounting of water pump inlet tube is in the bottom of water tank, the one end fixed mounting of water pump outlet pipe has the shunt tubes that is U type structure, the opposite side and the difference fixed mounting that all pass the big-arch shelter of shunt tubes are on two connecting pipes.

Preferably, the U-shaped pipe, the threaded pipe, the connecting pipe and the shunt pipe are communicated, and the plurality of spraying holes are formed between the protective shell and the ridge.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a limiting disc and a nut, the limiting disc is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded pipe, and the nut is installed on the threaded pipe in a threaded mode and located at the bottom of the hole disc.

Preferably, a plurality of grooves in an inverted round table structure are formed in the cavity plate, and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the bottoms of the grooves.

Preferably, radiator unit includes motor and flabellum, motor and flabellum all are located the protecting crust, flabellum fixed mounting is on the output shaft of motor, the protecting crust is located between ridge and the rectangle mouth.

Preferably, the both sides of protecting crust all fixed mounting with correspond the spliced pole that the U-shaped pipe is fixed, the both sides of motor all fixed mounting with the fixed column of protecting crust inner wall.

Preferably, the protection shell is internally and symmetrically and fixedly provided with a protective net, and the motor and the fan blades are both positioned between the two protective nets.

Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on the revolving door.

Has the advantages that: 1. through the U-shaped pipe, the threaded pipe, the spraying holes, the connecting pipes, the shunt pipes, the water tank and the water pump, the sterilization disinfectant or the nutrient solution in the water tank is ensured to be put into the water tank, the water pump can be started, the sterilization disinfectant or the nutrient solution in the water tank is conveyed into the shunt pipes by the water pump and then is respectively conveyed into the two connecting pipes by the shunt pipes, the sterilization disinfectant or the nutrient solution is conveyed into the plurality of threaded pipes by the connecting pipes through the U-shaped pipe, then, the sterilization disinfectant or the nutrient solution is sprayed out by the plurality of spraying holes on the threaded pipes, the manual spraying of the sterilization disinfectant or the nutrient solution can be avoided, the labor force of workers can be reduced, after the sterilization disinfectant is sprayed in the greenhouse, the gardening ground cloth or the black net can be paved at the bottom of the inner cavity of the greenhouse and on ridges, the growth of soil can be inhibited, the infection of soil germs and the environment can be kept clean, the plant diseases and insect pests can be reduced, and the growth of weeds can be prevented, ensuring the healthy growth of strawberry seedlings.

2. Through the cave dish that sets up, the through-hole, a groove, the spraying hole, spacing dish and nut, spacing dish can prevent that the cave dish from droing from the screwed pipe, afterwards, two nuts of rotatory cave dish bottom of personnel rotate at the screwed pipe and when moving down, ensure the cave dish under the effect of through-hole, the cave dish can downstream in the screwed pipe, until spacing dish and nut contact, the nut contacts with the cave dish, this moment, the top of cave dish flushes with the top of field ridge, ensure that personnel can be with the seedling of growing on the stem of creeping, insert in the recess on the cave dish and fix, make things convenient for personnel to cultivate more strawberry seedlings, and after on spraying the cave dish and collecting in the recess sterilization antiseptic solution or nutrient solution through a plurality of spraying holes, sterilization antiseptic solution or nutrient solution can discharge through a plurality of holes that leak in the recess, avoid causing the harm to strawberry seedling in the recess, ensure to improve the survival rate of strawberry seedling.

3. Through the revolving door that sets up, the handle, the protecting crust, motor and flabellum, when the temperature in big-arch shelter 1 reduces, personnel close two revolving doors, let 1 inside sealedly form of big-arch shelter, guarantee that the temperature reduction in big-arch shelter 1 can improve gradually, when the temperature in the big-arch shelter is too high, personnel pulling handle, let the revolving door use articulated department as the axle center and rotate, open the revolving door, afterwards, the starter motor, the output shaft that makes the motor drives the flabellum and rotates, let the flabellum pass through the rectangle mouth with external air and inhale in the protecting crust, afterwards, insufflate the depths of big-arch shelter inner chamber by the flabellum again, under atmospheric pressure's effect, can make the air in the big-arch shelter arrange to the external world, and when external low temperature air fuses with the high temperature air in the big-arch shelter, also can reduce the temperature in the big-arch shelter, ensure that personnel pass through the temperature in the control big-arch shelter, can shorten the seedling stage of delaying.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, are included to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the invention and do not limit it. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the detailed structure of the interior of the middle greenhouse of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the middle water tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the middle tray of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the regional structure of the middle tray of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a detailed structural diagram of the interior of the middle protective shell of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse; 11. a rectangular opening; 12. a revolving door; 13. a handle; 2. ridging; 3. a U-shaped tube; 4. a plug; 41. a through hole; 42. a groove; 5. a threaded pipe; 51. a spray orifice; 52. a limiting disc; 53. a nut; 6. a connecting pipe; 61. a shunt tube; 7. a water tank; 71. a water pump; 8. a protective shell; 81. connecting columns; 82. a protective net; 9. a motor; 91. a fan blade.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

The embodiment of the application discloses a simple strawberry seedling breeding plug seedling device, which comprises a greenhouse 1, wherein one side of the greenhouse 1 is provided with a rectangular opening 11 communicated with the inner cavity of the greenhouse, a rotating door 12 is symmetrically hinged in the rectangular opening 11, the bottom of the inner cavity of the greenhouse 1 is symmetrically provided with a ridge 2, U-shaped pipes 3 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the ridge 2 and positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the greenhouse 1, a plurality of plug trays 4 are arranged below the U-shaped pipes 3, through holes 41 are symmetrically formed in the plug trays 4, threaded pipes 5 are slidably arranged in the through holes 41, the top ends of the threaded pipes 5 are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped pipes 3, limiting components for limiting the displacement of the plug trays 4 are arranged on the threaded pipes 5, a plurality of spray holes 51 are formed in the threaded pipes 5, a connecting pipe 6 is fixedly arranged in front of the ridge 2 and positioned between the two U-shaped pipes 3, the other side of the greenhouse 1 is provided with a water tank 7, and a power component for supplying water to the U-shaped pipes 3 is arranged below the water tank 7, the back upper side of ridge 2 just is located and is equipped with protecting crust 8 between two U-shaped pipes 3, is equipped with the radiator unit who is used for reducing the inside temperature of big-arch shelter 1 in the protecting crust 8.

The power assembly comprises a water pump 71, one end of a water inlet pipe of the water pump 71 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water tank 7, one end of a water outlet pipe of the water pump 71 is fixedly provided with a shunt pipe 61 in a U-shaped structure, two ends of the shunt pipe 61 penetrate through the other side of the greenhouse 1 and are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two connecting pipes 6, when the sterilizing disinfectant or nutrient solution is put into the water tank 7, a person can start the water pump 71, so that the sterilizing disinfectant or nutrient solution in the water tank 7 is conveyed into the shunt pipe 61 by the water pump 71 and then is respectively conveyed into the two connecting pipes 6 by the shunt pipe 61, the sterilizing disinfectant or nutrient solution is conveyed into the plurality of threaded pipes 5 by the connecting pipes 6 through the U-shaped pipes 3, then the sterilizing disinfectant or nutrient solution is sprayed out by the plurality of spray holes 51 on the threaded pipes 5, manual spraying of the sterilizing disinfectant or nutrient solution can be avoided, the labor force of the person is reduced, after the sterilizing disinfectant solution is sprayed in the greenhouse 1, gardening ground cloth or black nets can be laid on the bottom of the inner cavity of the greenhouse 1 and the ridges 2 to inhibit the growth of grass in soil, block the infection of soil germs, keep the environment clean, ensure the reduction of plant diseases and insect pests, prevent the growth of weeds and ensure the healthy growth of strawberry seedlings.

U-shaped pipe 3, screwed pipe 5, connecting pipe 6 and shunt tubes 61 are linked together, and a plurality of spraying holes 51 are located between protecting crust 8 and field ridge 2, ensure under the effect of gravity, on a plurality of spraying holes 51 spun liquid can not fall protecting crust 8, avoid 8 internal arrangement of protecting crust impaired to cave dish 4 moves the back from top to bottom at screwed pipe 5, guarantees that a plurality of spraying holes 51 spun liquid can fall on cave dish 4.

Spacing subassembly includes spacing dish 52 and nut 53, spacing dish 52 fixed mounting is in the bottom of screwed pipe 5, nut 53 screw thread is installed on screwed pipe 5 and is located the bottom of cave dish 4, through setting up spacing dish 52, prevent that cave dish 4 from coming off from screwed pipe 5, when two nuts 53 of personnel's rotatory cave dish 4 bottom rotated at screwed pipe 5 and when moving down, ensure that cave dish 4 flushes with the top of ridge 2 under the effect of through-hole 41, cave dish 4 can move down in screwed pipe 5, until spacing dish 52 and nut 53 contact, nut 53 and cave dish 4 contact, at this moment, the top of cave dish 4 flushes, ensure that personnel can be with the seedling that grows on the stem of a river, insert on cave dish 4 and fix.

Offer a plurality of recesses 42 that are inverted round platform structure on the cave dish 4, a plurality of holes that leak have been seted up to the bottom of recess 42, ensure to creep the seedling that grows on the stem, can insert in the recess 42 on the cave dish 4, and simultaneously, will disinfect antiseptic solution or nutrient solution through a plurality of spraying holes 51 and spout on the cave dish 4 and collect back in recess 42, disinfect antiseptic solution or nutrient solution can discharge through a plurality of holes that leak in the recess 42, avoid causing the harm to strawberry seedling in the recess 42, ensure the survival rate that improves strawberry seedling.

Radiator unit includes motor 9 and flabellum 91, motor 9 and flabellum 91 all are located protecting crust 8, flabellum 91 fixed mounting is on motor 9's output shaft, protecting crust 8 is located between ridge 2 and rectangle mouth 11, when the high temperature in big-arch shelter 1, but starting motor 9, make motor 9's output shaft drive flabellum 91 rotate, let flabellum 91 pass through rectangle mouth 11 with external air and inhale in protecting crust 8, then, insufflate the depths of 1 inner chambers of big-arch shelter by flabellum 91 again, under the effect of atmospheric pressure, can make the air in big-arch shelter 1 arrange to the external world, and when external low temperature air fuses with the high temperature air in big-arch shelter 1, also can reduce the temperature in the big-arch shelter 1, can further improve the survival rate, and simultaneously, through the temperature in the control big-arch shelter 1, can shorten the slow seedling stage.

The equal fixed mounting in both sides of protecting crust 8 has with the spliced pole 81 that corresponds the U-shaped pipe 3 and fix, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of motor 9 has with the fixed column of 8 inner walls of protecting crust, ensures the stable in structure of protecting crust 8 and motor 9, guarantees the work that motor 9 can be normal.

The protective shell 8 is internally and symmetrically and fixedly provided with protective nets 82, and the motor 9 and the fan blades 91 are both positioned between the two protective nets 82, so that foreign objects are prevented from entering the protective shell 8, and the motor 9 or the fan blades 91 are prevented from being damaged.

Fixed mounting has handle 13 on revolving door 12, ensures personnel pulling handle 13, can let revolving door 12 use articulated department to rotate as the axle center, makes things convenient for personnel to open revolving door 12, and when the temperature in big-arch shelter 1 reduced, personnel closed two revolving doors 12, lets 1 inside of big-arch shelter be sealed form, guarantees that the temperature reduction in big-arch shelter 1 can improve gradually, and the growth of strawberry seedling in the big-arch shelter 1 of being convenient for is shortened and is postponed the seedling stage.

It is worth to be noted that the matrix is placed in the groove 42, and the types of the matrix include grass carbon, vermiculite, perlite, carbonized rice hulls, sawdust and the like, so that the strawberry seedlings can be rooted in the matrix.

When the simple strawberry hole tray seedling breeding device is used, after mother plants of strawberry seedlings are planted on the ridges 2 according to the plant spacing of 50cm, then, the personnel can put the sterilizing disinfectant into the water tank 7 and start the water pump 71, so that the water pump 71 can convey the sterilizing disinfectant in the water tank 7 into the shunt pipe 61 and then into the two connecting pipes 6 through the shunt pipe 61, the connecting pipe 6 sends the sterilization disinfectant into the threaded pipes 5 through the U-shaped pipe 3, then the sterilization disinfectant is sprayed out through the spray holes 51 on the threaded pipes 5, so that the bottom of the inner cavity of the greenhouse 1, the ridges 2 and the mother plants of the strawberry seedlings are sterilized and disinfected, and then gardening ground cloth or black nets are laid on the bottom of the inner cavity of the greenhouse 1 and the ridges 2 to inhibit soil growth and grass growth, block soil pathogen infection and keep the environment clean, ensure that plant diseases and insect pests are reduced, prevent weed growth and ensure healthy growth of the strawberry seedlings;

after seedlings grow on stolons on the mother plant of the strawberry seedlings, a person can rotate the two nuts 53 at the bottom of the plug tray 4 to rotate and move downwards on the threaded pipe 5, the plug tray 4 ensures that the plug tray 4 moves downwards in the threaded pipe 5 under the action of the through holes 41 until the limiting tray 52 is in contact with the nuts 53, the nuts 53 are in contact with the plug tray 4, at the moment, the top of the plug tray 4 is flush with the top of the field ridge 2, at the moment, the person can insert the seedlings grown on the stolons into the grooves 42 on the plug tray 4 and fix the seedlings; then, nutrient solution can be put into the water tank 7 and the water pump 71 is started, so that the nutrient solution in the water tank 7 is conveyed into the shunt pipe 61 by the water pump 71 and then is conveyed into the two connecting pipes 6 by the shunt pipe 61, the nutrient solution is conveyed into the plurality of threaded pipes 5 by the connecting pipes 6 through the U-shaped pipes 3, and then the nutrient solution is sprayed out by the plurality of spraying holes 51 on the threaded pipes 5, so that the strawberry seedlings on the plug tray 4 can quickly and healthily grow by the nutrient solution;

when the temperature in big-arch shelter 1 reduces, personnel close two revolving door 12, let 1 inside of big-arch shelter be sealed form, guarantee that the temperature reduction in big-arch shelter 1 can improve gradually, when the high temperature in big-arch shelter 1, personnel pulling handle 13, let revolving door 12 use articulated department as the axle center rotatory, open revolving door 12, afterwards, starter motor 9, make the output shaft of motor 9 drive flabellum 91 and rotate, let flabellum 91 inhale the protecting crust 8 with the air in the external world through rectangle mouth 11, afterwards, insufflate the depths of big-arch shelter 1 inner chamber by flabellum 91 again, under the effect of atmospheric pressure, can make the air in big-arch shelter 1 arrange to the external world, and when external low temperature air fuses with the high-temperature air in big-arch shelter 1, also can reduce the temperature in big-arch shelter 1, ensure personnel through the temperature in the control big-arch shelter 1, can shorten the seedling stage of slowing.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a simply breed strawberry cave dish seedling device, includes big-arch shelter (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse is characterized in that a rectangular opening (11) communicated with an inner cavity of the greenhouse is formed in one side of the greenhouse (1), a rotating door (12) is symmetrically and hinged to the inner side of the rectangular opening (11), ridges (2) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the greenhouse (1), U-shaped pipes (3) are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the ridges (2) and located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the greenhouse (1), a plurality of hole trays (4) are arranged below the U-shaped pipes (3), through holes (41) are symmetrically formed in the hole trays (4), threaded pipes (5) are slidably arranged in the through holes (41), the top ends of the threaded pipes (5) are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped pipes (3), limiting components used for limiting displacement of the hole trays (4) are arranged on the threaded pipes (5), a plurality of spraying holes (51) are formed in the threaded pipes (5), and a connecting pipe (6) is fixedly arranged between the two U-shaped pipes (3) in front of the ridges (2), the opposite side of big-arch shelter (1) is equipped with water tank (7), the below of water tank (7) is equipped with the power component who is used for supplying water to a plurality of U-shaped pipe (3), the back top of ridge (2) just is located and is equipped with protecting crust (8) between two U-shaped pipe (3), be equipped with the radiator unit who is used for reducing big-arch shelter (1) inside temperature in protecting crust (8).

2. The simple strawberry aperture disk seedling propagation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: power component includes water pump (71), the one end fixed mounting of water pump (71) inlet tube is in the bottom of water tank (7), the one end fixed mounting of water pump (71) outlet pipe has shunt tubes (61) that are U type structure, the opposite side and difference fixed mounting that all pass greenhouse (1) at the both ends of shunt tubes (61) are on two connecting pipes (6).

3. The simple strawberry aperture disk seedling propagation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: u-shaped pipe (3), screwed pipe (5), connecting pipe (6) and shunt tubes (61) are linked together, and are a plurality of spray hole (51) are located between protecting crust (8) and field ridge (2).

4. The simple strawberry aperture disk seedling propagation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting disc (52) and a nut (53), the limiting disc (52) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the threaded pipe (5), and the nut (53) is installed on the threaded pipe (5) in a threaded mode and located at the bottom of the plug (4).

5. The simple strawberry aperture disk seedling propagation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: a plurality of grooves (42) in an inverted round table structure are formed in the cavity disc (4), and a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the bottoms of the grooves (42).

6. The simple strawberry aperture disk seedling propagation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: radiator unit includes motor (9) and flabellum (91), motor (9) and flabellum (91) all are located protecting crust (8), flabellum (91) fixed mounting is on the output shaft of motor (9), protecting crust (8) are located between field ridge (2) and rectangle mouth (11).

7. The device for simply propagating strawberry plug seedlings according to claim 6, wherein: the two sides of the protective shell (8) are fixedly provided with connecting columns (81) fixed by corresponding U-shaped pipes (3), and the two sides of the motor (9) are fixedly provided with fixing columns fixed with the inner wall of the protective shell (8).

8. The simple strawberry aperture disk seedling propagation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: protection casing (8) interior symmetry fixed mounting has protection network (82), motor (9) and flabellum (91) all are located between two protection networks (82).

9. The simple strawberry aperture disk seedling propagation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a handle (13) is fixedly arranged on the rotating door (12).

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