CN106942159A - A kind of ladybug Intelligent culture device and its cultural method - Google Patents
A kind of ladybug Intelligent culture device and its cultural method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106942159A CN106942159A CN201710221827.9A CN201710221827A CN106942159A CN 106942159 A CN106942159 A CN 106942159A CN 201710221827 A CN201710221827 A CN 201710221827A CN 106942159 A CN106942159 A CN 106942159A
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- 241000255749 Coccinellidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 126
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000010010 raising Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 240000006677 Vicia faba Species 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000010749 Vicia faba Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 235000002098 Vicia faba var. major Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 claims description 26
- 241000819999 Nymphes Species 0.000 claims description 20
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001465977 Coccoidea Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001600407 Aphis <genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000266 injurious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
Box body, culture unit and temperature and humidity intelligent control unit are raised the invention discloses a kind of ladybug Intelligent culture device and its cultural method, including ladybug；The culture unit places drawer, broad bean the Miaos work culture box by wooden grid, spawning and raises box and constitutes；The temperature and humidity intelligent control unit includes the box that adds water, upper water wet curtain, fan, heating rod, Temperature Humidity Sensor, control module and the display being arranged in ladybug raising box body.The data of humiture are carried out signal conversion after being detected by Temperature Humidity Sensor and are sent to control module again by the present invention, then control by control module add water box, upper water wet curtain, fan and heating rod work respectively.Technical solution of the present invention is simple in construction, easy to use, the humiture in energy Based Intelligent Control incubator, overcomes the breeding culture of ladybug by the defect of seasonal effect, can in high volume breed ladybug, meet the need for administering insect, pollution of the reduction chemical pesticide to environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to insect technique field, and in particular to a kind of ladybug Intelligent culture device and its cultural method.
Background technology
The growth of a large amount of insect serious harm crops such as aphid and coccid, can only kill off the insect pests by pesticide spraying,
And the physical and mental health of residue of pesticide grievous injury people, so turning into the work of people's popular research with biological treating insect
Make.At present, people are using high-volume breeding ladybug, reduce chemistry agriculture with the agriculture and forestry injurious insect such as coccid, industry to be used for anti-eliminate aphis
Pollution of the medicine to environment.And there are substantial connection the survival rate of ladybug and time-to-live with storage temperature, relative humidity and storage life,
Optimum Temperature Humidity Combinations will be controlled between 12-28 DEG C for indoor temperature, and relative humidity is in 60%-80%, adult production
Require that temperature is higher during ovum, can be in 25 DEG C of raisings.But nymph is raised to be advisable for 20 DEG C or so with mean temperature.Therefore in the urgent need to logical
Cross Intelligent culture to control humiture, make the natural enemy of harmful insect --- the production of ladybug can be carried out big not by seasonal effect
Large-scaled propugation culture, the need for meeting improvement insect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide plant a kind of ladybug Intelligent culture device and its cultural method, the ladybug Intelligent culture
Apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, the humiture in energy Based Intelligent Control incubator, overcomes the breeding culture of ladybug by season shadow
Loud defect, can in high volume breed ladybug, meet the need for administering insect, reduce pollution of the chemical pesticide to environment.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that：A kind of ladybug Intelligent culture device and its cultural method, bag
Include ladybug and raise box body, it is characterised in that：The ladybug Intelligent culture device also includes culture unit and temperature and humidity intelligent control
Unit；The ladybug raises box body and is made up of two parts up and down, and the top that ladybug raises box body is divided into hard transparent casing,
Bottom is divided into wooden structures casing, and the rear wall that the ladybug raises box body is provided with gauze, the top of box body is raised in ladybug
The magnifying glass being made provided with transparent plastic, for observing ladybug animation；
The culture unit places drawer, broad bean the Miaos work culture box by wooden grid, spawning and raises box and constitutes；It is described wooden
Grid is arranged in the essential structure casing of ladybug rearing-box lower box, and moisturizing blanket is equipped with above wooden grid；Institute
State spawning and place the top that drawer is arranged on wooden grid, the rocking handle for carrying hairbrush on the side wall of drawer provided with end is placed in spawning,
Placed for the ladybug worm's ovum fallen in bottom half to be shaken into spawning manually in drawer；Broad bean the Miaos work culture box is arranged on production
Ovum is placed beside drawer, for the bean seedlings being placed on the aphid of field acquisition in broad bean the Miaos' work culture box, carries out aphid breeding,
It is used as the feed of ladybug；The box of raising is arranged on the top that drawer is placed in spawning, and feed dish is placed with the bottom for raising box,
Raising the top of box has water inlet, is provided with charging aperture in side, broad bean the Miaos work culture box and raising box be not by
Rust steel makees support, and gauze makees face；
The temperature and humidity intelligent control unit include be arranged on ladybug raise box body in the box that adds water, upper water wet curtain, fan, plus
Hot pin, Temperature Humidity Sensor, control module and display；The Temperature Humidity Sensor has multiple, is separately positioned on ladybug raising
In box body, to diverse location carry out Temperature and Humidity, be connected with control module, the box that adds water, upper water wet curtain, fan and
Heating rod is connected with control module, the top of the control module and display on the left of ladybug raising box body, is shown
Show device to show that ladybug raises the humiture of box body；The box that adds water is by connecting tube and is located at ladybug raising box body top
The water inlet in portion is communicated；The upper water wet curtain is arranged on the rear portion that ladybug raises box body, to the temperature in regulating box body and
Humidity；The fan is arranged on the left side that ladybug raises box body, to the temperature in regulating box body；
The Temperature Humidity Sensor is raised the humiture in box body to ladybug and detected, enters the data of humiture after detection
The conversion of row signal is sent to control module again, and is compared with the warm and humid degrees of data that is set in control module, then passes through control
Module controls add water box, upper water wet curtain, fan and heating rod work respectively；If the relative humidity that ladybug is raised in box body is small
In 60%, then the box that adds water is sprayed water by thin conduit to moisturizing blanket, meanwhile, upper water wet curtain circulate, to ladybug rearing-box
Is humidified in casing, if ladybug raises relative humidity in box body more than 80%, box and the upper water wet curtain of adding water not work
Make；If the temperature in ladybug raising box body is more than 30 degree, fan and upper water wet curtain are started working；If ladybug rearing-box
Temperature in casing is less than 12 degree, then heating rod is started working, and raising box body to ladybug carries out heat temperature raising.
A kind of ladybug cultural method, comprises the following steps：
1）Grandis adults in spawning, by ladybug raise spawning in box body place temperature control in drawer 25 ± 5 DEG C, it is relative
Humidity is between 60%-80%；
2）Broad bean the Miaos' work culture box is set；The rocking handle with hairbrush is shaken into spawning manually by ladybug worm's ovum to place in drawer,
Spawning, which is placed, sets broad bean the Miaos' work culture box beside drawer；
3）Field acquisition aphid is simultaneously bred；When point broad bean seedling planted grows 3-4 centimetres high, a small amount of of field acquisition
Aphid is placed on the bean seedlings in broad bean the Miaos' work culture box, is carried out aphid breeding, is used as the feed of ladybug；In room temperature 20-30
DEG C, cultivate 10-15 days under conditions of relative humidity 60%-70%, amount reproduction aphid；
4）Nymph is raised；Egg hatch is after nymph, nymph is placed in raising box, and the humiture that control nymph is raised makes
Temperature in raising box is maintained at 20 DEG C ± 2 DEG C of mean temperature, humidity and is maintained between 60%-70%；
5）Imago breeding；After the long great achievement adult of nymph, adult is placed in ladybug raising box body and raised, one is thrown daily
Secondary feed, makes adult normal life and raises up seed, and the temperature for making ladybug raise in box body be maintained at 20-30 DEG C, it is relative
Between humidity 60%-80%；
6）After ladybug amount reproduction, by its uniform bulk storage to field, forest land, the harmful pests such as aphid and coccid are eliminated.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are：First, ladybug Intelligent culture device knot of the invention
Structure is simple, easy to use；Second, the present invention is provided with warm and humid in temperature and humidity intelligent control unit, energy Based Intelligent Control incubator
Degree, overcomes the breeding culture of ladybug by the defect of seasonal effect, can in high volume breed ladybug, meet the need for administering insect
Will；3rd, the present invention administers the insects such as aphid and coccid using ladybug, reduces pollution of the chemical pesticide to environment, it is ensured that
The physical and mental health of people.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of ladybug Intelligent culture device of the invention and its cultural method；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wooden grid and moisturizing blanket in a kind of ladybug Intelligent culture device of the invention and its cultural method
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the Based Intelligent Control theory diagram of a kind of ladybug Intelligent culture device of the invention and its cultural method.
Embodiment
A kind of ladybug Intelligent culture device and its cultural method of the invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of ladybug Intelligent culture device and its cultural method of the present embodiment, including ladybug
Raise box body 1, culture unit and temperature and humidity intelligent control unit.The ladybug of the present embodiment raises box body 1 by two up and down
It is grouped into, the top that ladybug raises box body 1 is divided into square or the saturating hard transparent casing of cuboid, the present embodiment, ladybug
The top for raising box body 1 is divided into the transparent plastic box body of hard transparent glass or square or cuboid.Ladybug is raised
The bottom for supporting box body 1 is divided into wooden structures casing, and the base plate that ladybug raises box body 1 is plank, and top is divided into hard transparent
Glass insertion bottom is divided into wooden structures casing.The rear wall that ladybug raises box body 1 is provided with gauze 2, in ladybug rearing-box case
The magnifying glass 3 that the top of body 1 is made provided with transparent plastic, for observing in ladybug animation, the present embodiment, for ease of seeing
Examine, can be raised in ladybug on the left and right sides wall of box body 1 and magnifying glass is also installed.
From Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the culture unit of the present embodiment is to place drawer 5, broad bean the Miaos' work by wooden grid 4, spawning
Culture box 6 and raising box 7 are constituted.Wooden grid 4 is arranged on ladybug and raises heating rod in the essential structure casing of the bottom of box body 1
16 top, moisturizing blanket 8 is equipped with the top of wooden grid 4.The top that drawer 4 is arranged on wooden grid 4 is placed in spawning, in production
Ovum places the side wall of drawer 5 provided with rocking handle 9 of the end with hairbrush, for the ladybug worm's ovum fallen in bottom half to be shaken manually
Spawning is placed in drawer 5.Broad bean the Miaos' work culture box 6 is arranged on spawning and places the side of drawer 5, for the aphid of field acquisition to be placed on
On bean seedlings in broad bean the Miaos' work culture box 6, aphid breeding is carried out, the feed of ladybug is used as.The present embodiment in practical operation,
When broad bean seedling is grown it is 3-4 centimetres high when, a small amount of aphid of field acquisition is placed on bean seedlings, in 20-30 DEG C of room temperature, relatively wet
Cultivated 10-15 days under conditions of degree 60%-70%, at this moment aphid just can use aphid to make the feed of ladybug with regard to energy amount reproduction.Raise
Support box 7 and be arranged on the top that drawer 5 is placed in spawning, be placed with feed dish 10 in the bottom for raising box 7, set at the top for raising box 7
There is water inlet 11, charging aperture 12 is provided with side, broad bean the Miaos work culture box and raising box of the present embodiment are made by stainless steel
Support, gauze makees face；Manual observation raise the water and feed of box 7, it is necessary to when pass through water inlet 11 and 12 pairs of charging aperture raising boxes 7
Progress adds water charging.
From Fig. 1, Fig. 3, the temperature and humidity intelligent control unit of the present embodiment includes being arranged in ladybug raising box body 1
The box 13 that adds water, upper water wet curtain 14, fan 15, heating rod 16, Temperature Humidity Sensor 17, control module 18 and display 19.This
The Temperature Humidity Sensor 17 of embodiment has multiple, is separately positioned on ladybug and raises in box body 1, in the present embodiment, in moisturizing blanket 8
In the essential grid 4 of the lower section and left and right sides that ladybug is raised in box body 1 is mounted on Temperature Humidity Sensor 17, for pair
Diverse location carries out Temperature and Humidity, and multiple Temperature Humidity Sensors 17 are connected with control module 18.The present embodiment adds water
Box 13, upper water wet curtain 14, fan 15 and heating rod 16 are also connected with control module 18, and control module 18 and display 19 are installed
The top in the left side of box body 1 is raised in ladybug, display 19 is to show that ladybug raises the humiture of box body 1.The present embodiment
The box 13 that adds water water inlet that the top of box body 1 is raised with being located at ladybug by connecting tube 20 communicate；The upper water wet curtain 14 is set
The rear portion that box body 1 is raised in ladybug is put, to the temperature and humidity in regulating box body；The fan 15 is raised installed in ladybug
The left side of box body 1, to the temperature in regulating box body.
In the present embodiment button, Temperature Humidity Sensor 17 is raised the humiture in box body 1 to ladybug and detected, after detection
The data of humiture are subjected to signal conversion and are sent to control module 18 again, and with the warm and humid degrees of data of setting in control module 18
It is compared, then control by control module 18 to add water respectively box 13, upper water wet curtain 14, fan 15 and heating rod 16 work；Such as
The relative humidity that fruit ladybug is raised in box body 1 is less than 60%, then the box 13 that adds water is sprayed water by thin conduit to moisturizing blanket 8, together
When, upper water wet curtain 14 circulate, and ladybug is raised and humidified in box body 1, if ladybug raises the phase in box body 1
80% is more than to humidity, then adds water box 13 and upper water wet curtain 14 does not work；If the temperature in ladybug raising box body 1 is more than 30
Degree, then fan 15 and upper water wet curtain 14 are started working；If the temperature that ladybug is raised in box body 1 is less than 12 degree, heating rod
16 start working, and raising box body 1 to ladybug carries out heat temperature raising.
The present embodiment is placed drawer 5 in operation, by spawning and is put into ladybug raising box body 1, and the nymph hatched by ovum is led to
Cross raising and grow up to adult, adult enters adult ladybug by nymph, adult passage to be raised in box body 1 and grow up, to during spawning, i.e.,
Laid eggs in drawer 5 is placed in spawning, after spawning, drawer 5 is placed into the spawning with ovum and is put into nymph raising box 7, if egg hatching is
Worm, then grow up to adult, and so on.
A kind of ladybug cultural method of the present embodiment, comprises the following steps：
1）Ladybug is raised the temperature control laid eggs in box body 1 in placement drawer 5 in 25 ± 5 DEG C, phase by grandis adults in spawning
To humidity between 60%-80%；
2）Broad bean the Miaos' work culture box is set；The rocking handle 9 with hairbrush is shaken into spawning manually by ladybug worm's ovum to place in drawer 5,
The side of drawer 5 is placed in spawning, and broad bean the Miaos' work culture box 6 is set；
3）Field acquisition aphid is simultaneously bred；When point broad bean seedling planted grows 3-4 centimetres high, a small amount of of field acquisition
Aphid is placed on the bean seedlings in broad bean the Miaos' work culture box 6, is carried out aphid breeding, is used as the feed of ladybug；In room temperature 20-30
DEG C, cultivate 10-15 days under conditions of relative humidity 60%-70%, amount reproduction aphid；
4）Nymph is raised；Egg hatch is after nymph, nymph is placed in raising box 7, and the humiture that control nymph is raised makes
Temperature in raising box 7 is maintained at 20 DEG C ± 2 DEG C of mean temperature, humidity and is maintained between 60%-70%；
5）Imago breeding；After the long great achievement adult of nymph, adult is placed in ladybug raising box body 1 and raised, is thrown daily
Feed, makes adult normal life and raises up seed, and make ladybug raise box body 1 in temperature be maintained at 20-30 DEG C,
Between relative humidity 60%-80%；
6）After ladybug amount reproduction, by its uniform bulk storage to field, forest land, the harmful pests such as aphid and coccid are eliminated.
Each ladybug of the present embodiment, which raises box body 1, can raise nymph 600, can raise adult 300.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the simply explanation described in above-described embodiment and specification is originally
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of ladybug Intelligent culture device, including ladybug raise box body（1）, it is characterised in that：The ladybug Intelligent culture is filled
Putting also includes culture unit and temperature and humidity intelligent control unit；The ladybug raises box body（1）It is made up of two parts up and down, wooden dipper
Worm raises box body（1）Top be divided into hard transparent casing, bottom is divided into wooden structures casing, and the ladybug raises box body
（1）Rear wall be provided with gauze（2）, box body is raised in ladybug（1）The magnifying glass that is made provided with transparent plastic of top（3）, use
In observation ladybug animation；
The culture unit is by wooden grid（4）, spawning place drawer（5）, broad bean the Miaos' work culture box（6）With raising box（7）
Composition；The wooden grid（4）It is arranged on ladybug and raises box body（1）In the essential structure casing of bottom, in wooden grid（4）
Top be equipped with moisturizing blanket（8）；Drawer is placed in the spawning（4）Installed in wooden grid（4）Top, spawning place drawer
（5）Side wall provided with end carry hairbrush rocking handle（9）, for the ladybug worm's ovum fallen in bottom half to be shaken into spawning manually
Place drawer（5）It is interior；Broad bean the Miaos work culture box（6）It is arranged on spawning and places drawer（5）Side, for by the aphid of field acquisition
Worm is placed on broad bean the Miaos' work culture box（6）On interior bean seedlings, aphid breeding is carried out, the feed of ladybug is used as；The raising box（7）
Drawer is placed installed in spawning（5）Top, raise box（7）Bottom be placed with feed dish（10）, raising box（7）Top
Provided with water inlet（11）, charging aperture is provided with side（12）, broad bean the Miaos work culture box and raising box are made by stainless steel
Support, gauze makees face；
The temperature and humidity intelligent control unit includes being arranged on ladybug raising box body（1）The interior box that adds water（13）, upper water wet curtain
（14）, fan（15）, heating rod（16）, Temperature Humidity Sensor（17）, control module（18）And display（19）；The humiture
Sensor（17）Have multiple, be separately positioned on ladybug and raise box body（1）It is interior, to diverse location carry out Temperature and Humidity, with
Control module（18）Connection, the box that adds water（13）, upper water wet curtain（14）, fan（15）And heating rod（16）And control module
（18）Connection, the control module（18）And display（19）Box body is raised installed in ladybug（1）The top in left side, display
（19）To show that ladybug raises box body（1）Humiture；The box that adds water（13）Pass through connecting tube（20）With being located at ladybug
Raise box body（1）The water inlet at top is communicated；The upper water wet curtain（14）It is arranged on ladybug and raises box body（1）Rear portion,
To the temperature and humidity in regulating box body；The fan（15）Box body is raised installed in ladybug（1）Left side, to adjust
Temperature in casing；
The Temperature Humidity Sensor（17）Box body is raised to ladybug（1）Interior humiture is detected, by humiture after detection
Data carry out signal conversion be sent to control module again（18）, and and control module（18）The warm and humid degrees of data of interior setting is carried out
Compare, then pass through control module（18）The box that adds water is controlled respectively（13）, upper water wet curtain（14）, fan（15）And heating rod（16）Work
Make；If ladybug raises box body（1）Interior relative humidity is less than 60%, then add water box（13）By thin conduit to moisturizing blanket（8）
Sprayed water, meanwhile, upper water wet curtain（14）Circulated in progress, box body is raised to ladybug（1）It is interior to be humidified, if ladybug is raised
Support box body（1）Interior relative humidity is more than 80%, then add water box（13）With upper water wet curtain（14）Do not work；If ladybug is raised
Box body（1）Interior temperature is more than 30 degree, then fan（15）With upper water wet curtain（14）Start working；If ladybug raises box body
（1）Interior temperature is less than 12 degree, then heating rod（16）Start working, box body is raised to ladybug（1）Carry out heat temperature raising.
2. a kind of ladybug cultural method, comprises the following steps：
1）Ladybug is raised box body by grandis adults in spawning（1）Drawer is placed in middle spawning（5）Interior temperature control is 25 ± 5
DEG C, relative humidity is between 60%-80%；
2）Broad bean the Miaos' work culture box is set；By the rocking handle with hairbrush（9）Ladybug worm's ovum is shaken into spawning manually and places drawer（5）
It is interior, place drawer in spawning（5）Side sets broad bean the Miaos' work culture box（6）；
3）Field acquisition aphid is simultaneously bred；When point broad bean seedling planted grows 3-4 centimetres high, a small amount of of field acquisition
Aphid is placed on broad bean the Miaos' work culture box（6）On interior bean seedlings, aphid breeding is carried out, the feed of ladybug is used as；In room temperature 20-
30 DEG C, cultivate 10-15 days under conditions of relative humidity 60%-70%, amount reproduction aphid；
4）Nymph is raised；Egg hatch be nymph after, nymph is placed on raising box（7）In, the humiture that control nymph is raised,
Make raising box（7）Interior temperature is maintained at 20 DEG C ± 2 DEG C of mean temperature, humidity and is maintained between 60%-70%；
5）Imago breeding；After the long great achievement adult of nymph, adult is placed on ladybug and raises box body（1）It is middle to be raised, daily
A feed is thrown, makes adult normal life and raises up seed, and ladybug is raised box body（1）Interior temperature is maintained at 20-30
DEG C, between relative humidity 60%-80%；
6）After ladybug amount reproduction, by its uniform bulk storage to field, forest land, the harmful pests such as aphid and coccid are eliminated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710221827.9A CN106942159B (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | Intelligent ladybug culture device and culture method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710221827.9A CN106942159B (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2017-04-06 | Intelligent ladybug culture device and culture method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106942159A true CN106942159A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
| CN106942159B CN106942159B (en) | 2022-11-29 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107853253A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-03-30 | 山东农业大学 | Huge chela mite indoor circulation breeding apparatus and method for breeding |
| CN110604099A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-24 | 贵州大学 | Insect is cultivateed with incubator that has humiture intelligent control |
| CN112558661A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-26 | 无锡金铭祥机械有限公司 | Method for controlling temperature and humidity of feeding box |
| CN114451359A (en) * | 2021-08-27 | 2022-05-10 | 孙嘉悦 | Micro-ecosystem based on device is raised to insect pet |
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Effective date of registration: 20240814 Address after: Workshop 6, Science and Technology Innovation Park, Xiaojing Village, Xiaojing Town, Dongming County, Heze City, Shandong Province, China Patentee after: Heze Weijie Workshop Food Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 246133 No. 1318 Jixian North Road, Anqing City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANQING NORMAL University Country or region before: China |