CN217445924U - A trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated - Google Patents
A trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated Download PDFInfo
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- CN217445924U CN217445924U CN202220418690.2U CN202220418690U CN217445924U CN 217445924 U CN217445924 U CN 217445924U CN 202220418690 U CN202220418690 U CN 202220418690U CN 217445924 U CN217445924 U CN 217445924U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated relates to nursery stock and cultivates trimming means technical field, include: a main body; a dust cover; a trimming mechanism including a saw blade; the cleaning mechanism is positioned inside the main body and is used for collecting and cleaning the seedling broken slag; a baffle plate; a sloping platform. The utility model discloses a set up trimming mechanism, when nursery stock is pruned to this equipment, start control switch, driving motor and pruning motor simultaneous working, driving motor drives the connecting rod and rotates, with connecting rod fixed connection's half gear rotation, half gear rotates, the ring gear reciprocates with half gear engagement, it reciprocates to drive the dead lever, it rotates the saw bit rotation of driving rather than the output to prune the motor this moment, and reciprocating of dead lever also drives rather than fixed connection's pruning motor and removes, thereby realize the removal of saw bit, through the meshing of half gear and ring gear, can realize that the saw bit prunes the branch of co-altitude not.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a trimming means technical field is cultivated to the nursery stock specifically is a trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated.
Background
The nursery stock is a tree stock with a root system and a seedling stem, and the tree stock cultivated in the nursery is called the nursery stock and the seedling type no matter the age or the size before the nursery is out of the nursery: seedlings, vegetative propagation seedlings, transplanting seedlings and bed-keeping seedlings can be classified according to trees and shrubs, generally, more trees and shrubs are in the north and more shrubs are in the south, which is mainly caused by growth climate, and trimming work is needed in the process of seedling cultivation to ensure the health and the beautiful condition of the seedlings.
The pruning height of the conventional nursery stock pruning equipment is fixed, nursery stock branches at high positions cannot be pruned, and broken branches under pruning often need to be picked up and processed twice manually, so that the pruning work progress is slowed down.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a pruning device for nursery stock is cultivated, includes:
a main body;
a dust cover located above the main body;
the pruning mechanism comprises a saw blade, is positioned in the main body and the dust cover, penetrates through one end of the dust cover and is used for pruning and cutting the nursery stock;
the cleaning mechanism is positioned inside the main body and is used for collecting and cleaning the seedling broken slag;
the baffle is positioned at the top end of the main body and positioned on one side of the dust cover;
the sloping platform is arranged at one end of the top end of the main body.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the trimming mechanism comprises a driving motor, a connecting rod, a half gear, a toothed ring, a fixed rod, a trimming motor and a saw blade, wherein the trimming motor is located inside the dust cover, the saw blade is located at one end of the dust cover and located above the inclined table, an output shaft of the trimming motor penetrates through the outer portion of the dust cover to be connected with the saw blade, the fixed rod is located at the bottom end of the dust cover and extends through the inner portion of the main body, the toothed ring is located at the bottom end of the fixed rod, the half gear is sleeved on the inner wall of the toothed ring, the connecting rod is sleeved on the inner wall of the half gear, and the driving motor is located at one end of the toothed ring and is connected with the connecting rod.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the cleaning mechanism comprises a crushing box, a spiral cutter, an air pipe, a fan, a collecting box, a cleaning motor, a gear wheel, a rack, a transmission rod, an L-shaped cleaning plate, a support rod and a movable door, wherein the crushing box is positioned at the top end of the main body and positioned at the bottom end of the dust cover, one end, far away from the driving motor, of the connecting rod extends to the inside of the crushing box, the spiral cutter is positioned inside the crushing box and fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod, the air pipe is positioned at the bottom end of the crushing box and penetrates to the inner wall of the crushing box, the collecting box is positioned at one end of the air pipe, the fan is arranged on the inner wall, close to one end of the collecting box, of the air pipe, the cleaning motor is positioned at one end, far away from the air pipe, of the gear wheel is positioned at the bottom end of the cleaning motor and is connected with the output end of the cleaning motor, the rack is positioned at one end of the gear wheel and meshed with the gear wheel, the transmission rod is positioned at one end, close to the rack and extends to the collecting box, the L-shaped cleaning plate is positioned in the collecting box, one end of the L-shaped cleaning plate is connected with the transmission rod, the supporting rod is positioned on one side of the L-shaped cleaning plate, and the movable door is positioned at one end of the supporting rod and is rotatably connected with the collecting box.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the spiral sword is provided with a plurality ofly, the inner wall both sides of ring gear all are provided with the rack, the outer wall of half-gear is provided with a plurality of tooth pieces, and is a plurality of the distribution angle of tooth piece is 180 degrees, the half-gear meshes respectively through the rack of tooth piece and ring gear inner wall both sides.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the movable door is rotatably connected with the collecting box through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the width of the outer wall of the L-shaped cleaning plate is matched with the width of the inner wall of the collecting box, one end of the outer wall of the collecting box is provided with a moving groove matched with the transmission rod, and the thickness and the length of the transverse bottom plate of the L-shaped cleaning plate are respectively greater than the height and the length of the moving groove.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing box is positioned at one end of the sloping platform, and the height of the baffle is higher than that of the highest position of the saw blade.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. through the arrangement of the pruning mechanism, when the equipment prunes the nursery stock, the control switch is started, the driving motor and the pruning motor work simultaneously, the driving motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, the half gear fixedly connected with the connecting rod rotates, the half gear rotates, the toothed ring is meshed with the half gear to move up and down, and the fixed rod is driven to move up and down;
2. through arranging the cleaning mechanism, when the device collects and trims the residual branches, the residual branches beaten by the saw blades are limited by the baffle and the sloping platform and fall into the crushing box, the driving motor rotates to drive the connecting rod to rotate, the plurality of spiral knives fixedly connected with the connecting rod also rotate along with the connecting rod, the plurality of spiral knives rotate to crush the residual branches sawed by the saw blades, the fan collects the crushed branches crushed by the spiral knives into the collecting box through the air pipe, the collection of the branch crushed branches is realized through the rotation of the fan, when the device cleans the branch crushed branches, the cleaning motor is started, the large gear connected with the output end of the cleaning motor rotates along with the rotation and is meshed with the rack at one end to drive the rack to move, the transmission rod also moves along with the rack to drive the L-shaped cleaning plate positioned in the collecting box to move to one side, the crushed branches in the collecting box are also pushed by the L-shaped cleaning plate, and the supporting rod connected with the L-shaped cleaning plate moves along with the rack, promote the dodge gate rotation of opposite side, garrulous end can be outside the ejecting equipment this moment, through the removal of L type cleaning plate, realizes the garrulous end cleaning operation of branch of collecting, avoids artificial secondary to pick up the processing, save time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pruning device for seedling cultivation;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a dust guard of a pruning device for seedling cultivation;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the pruning device for seedling cultivation at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a trimming mechanism and a cleaning mechanism of the trimming device for seedling cultivation.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a dust cover; 3. a trimming mechanism; 301. a drive motor; 302. a connecting rod; 303. a half gear; 304. a toothed ring; 305. fixing the rod; 306. a trimming motor; 307. a saw blade; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 401. a crushing box; 402. a spiral knife; 403. an air duct; 404. a fan; 405. a collection box; 406. cleaning the motor; 407. a bull gear; 408. a rack; 409. a transmission rod; 410. an L-shaped cleaning plate; 411. a support bar; 412. a movable door; 5. a baffle plate; 6. and (4) a sloping platform.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a pruning device for seedling cultivation includes:
a main body 1;
a dust cover 2, wherein the dust cover 2 is positioned above the main body 1;
the pruning mechanism 3 comprises a saw blade 307, and the pruning mechanism 3 is positioned inside the main body 1 and the dust cover 2, penetrates through one end of the dust cover 2 and is used for pruning and cutting the nursery stock;
the cleaning mechanism 4 is positioned inside the main body 1, and is used for collecting and cleaning the seedling broken slag;
the baffle 5 is positioned at the top end of the main body 1 and positioned at one side of the dust cover 2;
and the inclined table 6 is arranged at one end of the top end of the main body 1.
This kind of trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated through setting up trimming means 3 and clearance mechanism 4, can realize pruning nursery stock and collect the operation of nursery stock garrulous end.
In FIGS. 1 to 4: the trimming mechanism 3 comprises a driving motor 301, a connecting rod 302, a half gear 303, a toothed ring 304, a fixing rod 305, a trimming motor 306 and a saw blade 307, wherein the trimming motor 306 is located inside the dust cover 2, the saw blade 307 is located at one end of the dust cover 2 and is located above the sloping platform 6, an output shaft of the trimming motor 306 penetrates through the outer portion of the dust cover 2 to be connected with the saw blade 307, the fixing rod 305 is located at the bottom end of the dust cover 2 and extends through the inner portion of the main body 1, the toothed ring 304 is located at the bottom end of the fixing rod 305, the half gear 303 is sleeved on the inner wall of the toothed ring 304, the connecting rod 302 is sleeved on the inner wall of the half gear 303, and the driving motor 301 is located at one end of the toothed ring 304 and is connected with the connecting rod 302.
According to the pruning device for seedling cultivation, the saw blade 307 can move up and down through the meshing of the half gear 303 and the toothed ring 304.
In FIGS. 1 to 4: the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a crushing box 401, a spiral knife 402, an air pipe 403, a fan 404, a collecting box 405, a cleaning motor 406, a gearwheel 407, a rack 408, a transmission rod 409, an L-shaped cleaning plate 410, a support rod 411 and a movable door 412, wherein the crushing box 401 is positioned at the top end of the main body 1 and positioned at the bottom end of the dust cover 2, one end of the connecting rod 302 far away from the driving motor 301 extends and penetrates into the crushing box 401, the spiral knife 402 is positioned inside the crushing box 401 and fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 302, the air pipe 403 is positioned at the bottom end of the crushing box 401 and penetrates into the inner wall of the crushing box 401, the collecting box 405 is positioned at one end of the air pipe 403, the fan 404 is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the air pipe 403 close to the collecting box 405, the cleaning motor 406 is positioned at one end of the collecting box 405 far away from the air pipe 403, the gearwheel 407 is positioned at the bottom end of the cleaning motor 406 and connected with the output end of the cleaning motor 406, the rack 408 is positioned at one end of the gearwheel 407, and with gear wheel 407 meshing, the transfer line 409 is located the rack 408 and is close to the one end of collecting box 405 and extends through to the inside of collecting box 405, and L type clearance board 410 is located collecting box 405 inside, and one end is connected with the transfer line 409, and the bracing piece 411 is located one side of L type clearance board 410, and dodge gate 412 is located the one end of bracing piece 411, and is connected with collecting box 405 rotation.
This kind of trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated through the meshing of gear wheel 407 and rack 408, can realize that bracing piece 411 drives L type clearance board 410 and removes.
In fig. 2, 4: spiral sword 402 is provided with a plurality ofly, and the inner wall both sides of ring gear 304 all are provided with the rack, and the outer wall of half gear 303 is provided with a plurality of tooth pieces, and the distribution angle of a plurality of tooth pieces is 180 degrees, and half gear 303 meshes respectively through the rack of tooth piece with ring gear 304 inner wall both sides.
This kind of trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated through the tooth piece that sets up ring gear 304 and half gear 303, can realize that the rotation of half gear 303 drives reciprocating of ring gear 304, can drive a plurality of spiral knives 402 and rotate simultaneously, also carries out crushing operation to the branch of pruning when can realizing the nursery stock pruning.
In fig. 4: the movable door 412 is rotatably connected with the collecting box 405 through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
This kind of trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated through setting up axis of rotation and torsional spring, can realize that the rotation of dodge gate 412 opens and automatic re-setting closes the function.
In fig. 2, 4: the width of the outer wall of the L-shaped cleaning plate 410 is matched with the width of the inner wall of the collecting box 405, one end of the outer wall of the collecting box 405 is provided with a moving groove matched with the transmission rod 409, and the thickness and the length of the transverse bottom plate of the L-shaped cleaning plate 410 are respectively greater than the height and the length of the moving groove.
This kind of trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated through setting up L type clearance board 410, can realize the clearance to garrulous end in the collecting box 405, and can shelter from the shifting chute through the horizontal bottom plate of L type clearance board 410.
In fig. 2, 4: the crushing box 401 is located at one end of the ramp 6 and the height of the baffle 5 is higher than the height of the saw blade 307 at the highest position.
This kind of trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated through setting up sloping platform 6 and baffle 5, can realize that the incomplete branch that saw down by saw bit 307 falls into crushing case 401.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the device trims the nursery stock, a control switch is started, a driving motor 301 and a trimming motor 306 work simultaneously, the driving motor 301 drives a connecting rod 302 to rotate, a half gear 303 fixedly connected with the connecting rod 302 rotates, the half gear 303 rotates, a gear ring 304 is meshed with the half gear 303 to move up and down, a fixed rod 305 is driven to move up and down, the trimming motor 306 rotates to drive a saw blade 307 connected with the output end of the trimming motor to rotate, the fixing rod 305 also moves up and down to drive the trimming motor 306 fixedly connected with the fixing rod to move, so that the saw blade 307 moves, the saw blade 307 can trim branches with different heights by meshing the half gear 303 with the gear ring 304, when the device collects and trims the branches, the branches knocked down by the saw blade 307 are limited by a baffle 5 and an inclined platform 6 and fall into a crushing box 401, the driving motor 301 rotates to drive the connecting rod 302 to rotate, and a plurality of spiral knives 402 fixedly connected with the connecting rod 302 also rotate along with the connecting rod 302, the spiral knives 402 rotate to smash the residual branches sawed by the saw blade 307, the fan 404 collects the smashed branch powder of the spiral knives 402 into the collection box 405 through the air pipe 403, the collection of the branch powder is realized through the rotation of the fan 404, when the device cleans the branch powder, the cleaning motor 406 is started, the large gear 407 connected with the output end of the cleaning motor 406 rotates along with the rotation and is meshed with the rack 408 at one end to drive the rack 408 to move, the driving rod 409 also moves along with the rack 409 to drive the L-shaped cleaning plate 410 positioned inside the collection box 405 to move to one side, the powder inside is also pushed by the L-shaped cleaning plate 410, the supporting rod 411 connected with the L-shaped cleaning plate 410 moves along with the movement to push the movable door 412 at the other side to rotate, at the moment, the powder can be pushed out of the device, and the collected branch powder cleaning operation is realized through the movement of the L-shaped cleaning plate 410.
The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated, its characterized in that includes:
a main body (1);
a dust cover (2), the dust cover (2) being located above the main body (1);
the pruning mechanism (3) comprises a saw blade (307), and the pruning mechanism (3) is positioned in the main body (1) and the dust cover (2), penetrates through one end of the dust cover (2) and is used for pruning and cutting the nursery stock;
the cleaning mechanism (4) is positioned inside the main body (1), and is used for collecting and cleaning seedling broken slag;
the baffle (5) is positioned at the top end of the main body (1) and is positioned on one side of the dust cover (2);
the inclined table (6), the inclined table (6) is arranged at one end of the top end of the main body (1).
2. The pruning device for seedling cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the pruning mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (301), a connecting rod (302), a half gear (303), a toothed ring (304), a fixing rod (305), a pruning motor (306) and a saw blade (307), the pruning motor (306) is located inside the dust cover (2), the saw blade (307) is located at one end of the dust cover (2) and above the ramp (6), an output shaft of the pruning motor (306) penetrates through the outer portion of the dust cover (2) to be connected with the saw blade (307), the fixing rod (305) is located at the bottom end of the dust cover (2) and extends through the inner portion of the main body (1), the toothed ring (304) is located at the bottom end of the fixing rod (305), the half gear (303) is sleeved on the inner wall of the toothed ring (304), the connecting rod (302) is sleeved on the inner wall of the half gear (303), the driving motor (301) is positioned at one end of the gear ring (304) and is connected with the connecting rod (302).
3. The pruning device for seedling cultivation according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a crushing box (401), a spiral knife (402), an air pipe (403), a fan (404), a collection box (405), a cleaning motor (406), a gearwheel (407), a rack (408), a transmission rod (409), an L-shaped cleaning plate (410), a support rod (411) and a movable door (412), the crushing box (401) is located at the top end of the main body (1) and at the bottom end of the dust cover (2), one end of the connecting rod (302) far away from the driving motor (301) extends and penetrates into the crushing box (401), the spiral knife (402) is located inside the crushing box (401) and fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (302), the air pipe (403) is located at the bottom end of the crushing box (401) and penetrates into the inner wall of the crushing box (401), the collecting box (405) is located at one end of the air pipe (403), the fan (404) is installed on the inner wall of one end, close to the collecting box (405), of the air pipe (403), the cleaning motor (406) is located at one end, far away from the air pipe (403), of the collecting box (405), the large gear (407) is located at the bottom end of the cleaning motor (406) and connected with the output end of the cleaning motor (406), the rack (408) is located at one end of the large gear (407) and meshed with the large gear (407), the transmission rod (409) is located at one end, close to the collecting box (405), of the rack (408) and extends to the inside of the collecting box (405), the L-shaped cleaning plate (410) is located inside the collecting box (405), one end of the L-shaped cleaning plate (411) is connected with the transmission rod (409), the supporting rod (411) is located on one side of the L-shaped cleaning plate (410), and the movable door (412) is located at one end of the supporting rod (411), and is rotatably connected with the collection tank (405).
4. The pruning device for seedling cultivation according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of spiral knives (402) are provided, racks are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the toothed ring (304), a plurality of toothed blocks are provided on the outer wall of the half gear (303), the distribution angle of the plurality of toothed blocks is 180 degrees, and the half gear (303) is engaged with the racks on both sides of the inner wall of the toothed ring (304) through the toothed blocks.
5. The pruning device for seedling cultivation according to claim 3, wherein the movable door (412) is rotatably connected with the collection box (405) through a rotating shaft, and a torsion spring is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
6. The pruning device for seedling cultivation according to claim 3, wherein the width of the outer wall of the L-shaped cleaning plate (410) is matched with the width of the inner wall of the collection box (405), one end of the outer wall of the collection box (405) is provided with a moving groove matched with the transmission rod (409), and the thickness and the length of the transverse bottom plate of the L-shaped cleaning plate (410) are respectively greater than the height and the length of the moving groove.
7. The pruning device for seedling cultivation according to claim 3, wherein the smashing box (401) is located at one end of the sloping table (6), and the height of the baffle plate (5) is higher than that of the highest position of the saw blade (307).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220418690.2U CN217445924U (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | A trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220418690.2U CN217445924U (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | A trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217445924U true CN217445924U (en) | 2022-09-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220418690.2U Active CN217445924U (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2022-02-28 | A trimming means for nursery stock is cultivated |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217445924U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-02-28 CN CN202220418690.2U patent/CN217445924U/en active Active
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